linux/include/net/net_namespace.h
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   1/*
   2 * Operations on the network namespace
   3 */
   4#ifndef __NET_NET_NAMESPACE_H
   5#define __NET_NET_NAMESPACE_H
   6
   7#include <asm/atomic.h>
   8#include <linux/workqueue.h>
   9#include <linux/list.h>
  10#include <linux/sysctl.h>
  11
  12#include <net/netns/core.h>
  13#include <net/netns/mib.h>
  14#include <net/netns/unix.h>
  15#include <net/netns/packet.h>
  16#include <net/netns/ipv4.h>
  17#include <net/netns/ipv6.h>
  18#include <net/netns/dccp.h>
  19#include <net/netns/x_tables.h>
  20#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
  21#include <net/netns/conntrack.h>
  22#endif
  23#include <net/netns/xfrm.h>
  24
  25struct proc_dir_entry;
  26struct net_device;
  27struct sock;
  28struct ctl_table_header;
  29struct net_generic;
  30struct sock;
  31struct netns_ipvs;
  32
  33
  34#define NETDEV_HASHBITS    8
  35#define NETDEV_HASHENTRIES (1 << NETDEV_HASHBITS)
  36
  37struct net {
  38        atomic_t                passive;        /* To decided when the network
  39                                                 * namespace should be freed.
  40                                                 */
  41        atomic_t                count;          /* To decided when the network
  42                                                 *  namespace should be shut down.
  43                                                 */
  44#ifdef NETNS_REFCNT_DEBUG
  45        atomic_t                use_count;      /* To track references we
  46                                                 * destroy on demand
  47                                                 */
  48#endif
  49        spinlock_t              rules_mod_lock;
  50
  51        struct list_head        list;           /* list of network namespaces */
  52        struct list_head        cleanup_list;   /* namespaces on death row */
  53        struct list_head        exit_list;      /* Use only net_mutex */
  54
  55        struct proc_dir_entry   *proc_net;
  56        struct proc_dir_entry   *proc_net_stat;
  57
  58#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
  59        struct ctl_table_set    sysctls;
  60#endif
  61
  62        struct sock             *rtnl;                  /* rtnetlink socket */
  63        struct sock             *genl_sock;
  64
  65        struct list_head        dev_base_head;
  66        struct hlist_head       *dev_name_head;
  67        struct hlist_head       *dev_index_head;
  68
  69        /* core fib_rules */
  70        struct list_head        rules_ops;
  71
  72
  73        struct net_device       *loopback_dev;          /* The loopback */
  74        struct netns_core       core;
  75        struct netns_mib        mib;
  76        struct netns_packet     packet;
  77        struct netns_unix       unx;
  78        struct netns_ipv4       ipv4;
  79#if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
  80        struct netns_ipv6       ipv6;
  81#endif
  82#if defined(CONFIG_IP_DCCP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_DCCP_MODULE)
  83        struct netns_dccp       dccp;
  84#endif
  85#ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER
  86        struct netns_xt         xt;
  87#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
  88        struct netns_ct         ct;
  89#endif
  90        struct sock             *nfnl;
  91        struct sock             *nfnl_stash;
  92#endif
  93#ifdef CONFIG_WEXT_CORE
  94        struct sk_buff_head     wext_nlevents;
  95#endif
  96        struct net_generic __rcu        *gen;
  97
  98        /* Note : following structs are cache line aligned */
  99#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
 100        struct netns_xfrm       xfrm;
 101#endif
 102        struct netns_ipvs       *ipvs;
 103};
 104
 105
 106#include <linux/seq_file_net.h>
 107
 108/* Init's network namespace */
 109extern struct net init_net;
 110
 111#ifdef CONFIG_NET
 112extern struct net *copy_net_ns(unsigned long flags, struct net *net_ns);
 113
 114#else /* CONFIG_NET */
 115static inline struct net *copy_net_ns(unsigned long flags, struct net *net_ns)
 116{
 117        /* There is nothing to copy so this is a noop */
 118        return net_ns;
 119}
 120#endif /* CONFIG_NET */
 121
 122
 123extern struct list_head net_namespace_list;
 124
 125extern struct net *get_net_ns_by_pid(pid_t pid);
 126extern struct net *get_net_ns_by_fd(int pid);
 127
 128#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
 129extern void __put_net(struct net *net);
 130
 131static inline struct net *get_net(struct net *net)
 132{
 133        atomic_inc(&net->count);
 134        return net;
 135}
 136
 137static inline struct net *maybe_get_net(struct net *net)
 138{
 139        /* Used when we know struct net exists but we
 140         * aren't guaranteed a previous reference count
 141         * exists.  If the reference count is zero this
 142         * function fails and returns NULL.
 143         */
 144        if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&net->count))
 145                net = NULL;
 146        return net;
 147}
 148
 149static inline void put_net(struct net *net)
 150{
 151        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&net->count))
 152                __put_net(net);
 153}
 154
 155static inline
 156int net_eq(const struct net *net1, const struct net *net2)
 157{
 158        return net1 == net2;
 159}
 160
 161extern void net_drop_ns(void *);
 162
 163#else
 164
 165static inline struct net *get_net(struct net *net)
 166{
 167        return net;
 168}
 169
 170static inline void put_net(struct net *net)
 171{
 172}
 173
 174static inline struct net *maybe_get_net(struct net *net)
 175{
 176        return net;
 177}
 178
 179static inline
 180int net_eq(const struct net *net1, const struct net *net2)
 181{
 182        return 1;
 183}
 184
 185#define net_drop_ns NULL
 186#endif
 187
 188
 189#ifdef NETNS_REFCNT_DEBUG
 190static inline struct net *hold_net(struct net *net)
 191{
 192        if (net)
 193                atomic_inc(&net->use_count);
 194        return net;
 195}
 196
 197static inline void release_net(struct net *net)
 198{
 199        if (net)
 200                atomic_dec(&net->use_count);
 201}
 202#else
 203static inline struct net *hold_net(struct net *net)
 204{
 205        return net;
 206}
 207
 208static inline void release_net(struct net *net)
 209{
 210}
 211#endif
 212
 213#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
 214
 215static inline void write_pnet(struct net **pnet, struct net *net)
 216{
 217        *pnet = net;
 218}
 219
 220static inline struct net *read_pnet(struct net * const *pnet)
 221{
 222        return *pnet;
 223}
 224
 225#else
 226
 227#define write_pnet(pnet, net)   do { (void)(net);} while (0)
 228#define read_pnet(pnet)         (&init_net)
 229
 230#endif
 231
 232#define for_each_net(VAR)                               \
 233        list_for_each_entry(VAR, &net_namespace_list, list)
 234
 235#define for_each_net_rcu(VAR)                           \
 236        list_for_each_entry_rcu(VAR, &net_namespace_list, list)
 237
 238#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
 239#define __net_init
 240#define __net_exit
 241#define __net_initdata
 242#else
 243#define __net_init      __init
 244#define __net_exit      __exit_refok
 245#define __net_initdata  __initdata
 246#endif
 247
 248struct pernet_operations {
 249        struct list_head list;
 250        int (*init)(struct net *net);
 251        void (*exit)(struct net *net);
 252        void (*exit_batch)(struct list_head *net_exit_list);
 253        int *id;
 254        size_t size;
 255};
 256
 257/*
 258 * Use these carefully.  If you implement a network device and it
 259 * needs per network namespace operations use device pernet operations,
 260 * otherwise use pernet subsys operations.
 261 *
 262 * Network interfaces need to be removed from a dying netns _before_
 263 * subsys notifiers can be called, as most of the network code cleanup
 264 * (which is done from subsys notifiers) runs with the assumption that
 265 * dev_remove_pack has been called so no new packets will arrive during
 266 * and after the cleanup functions have been called.  dev_remove_pack
 267 * is not per namespace so instead the guarantee of no more packets
 268 * arriving in a network namespace is provided by ensuring that all
 269 * network devices and all sockets have left the network namespace
 270 * before the cleanup methods are called.
 271 *
 272 * For the longest time the ipv4 icmp code was registered as a pernet
 273 * device which caused kernel oops, and panics during network
 274 * namespace cleanup.   So please don't get this wrong.
 275 */
 276extern int register_pernet_subsys(struct pernet_operations *);
 277extern void unregister_pernet_subsys(struct pernet_operations *);
 278extern int register_pernet_device(struct pernet_operations *);
 279extern void unregister_pernet_device(struct pernet_operations *);
 280
 281struct ctl_path;
 282struct ctl_table;
 283struct ctl_table_header;
 284
 285extern struct ctl_table_header *register_net_sysctl_table(struct net *net,
 286        const struct ctl_path *path, struct ctl_table *table);
 287extern struct ctl_table_header *register_net_sysctl_rotable(
 288        const struct ctl_path *path, struct ctl_table *table);
 289extern void unregister_net_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header *header);
 290
 291#endif /* __NET_NET_NAMESPACE_H */
 292