linux/kernel/power/main.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/*
   2 * kernel/power/main.c - PM subsystem core functionality.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
   5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
   6 * 
   7 * This file is released under the GPLv2
   8 *
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/kobject.h>
  12#include <linux/string.h>
  13#include <linux/resume-trace.h>
  14#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  15
  16#include "power.h"
  17
  18DEFINE_MUTEX(pm_mutex);
  19
  20#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
  21
  22/* Routines for PM-transition notifications */
  23
  24static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(pm_chain_head);
  25
  26int register_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
  27{
  28        return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&pm_chain_head, nb);
  29}
  30EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_pm_notifier);
  31
  32int unregister_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
  33{
  34        return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&pm_chain_head, nb);
  35}
  36EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_pm_notifier);
  37
  38int pm_notifier_call_chain(unsigned long val)
  39{
  40        return (blocking_notifier_call_chain(&pm_chain_head, val, NULL)
  41                        == NOTIFY_BAD) ? -EINVAL : 0;
  42}
  43
  44/* If set, devices may be suspended and resumed asynchronously. */
  45int pm_async_enabled = 1;
  46
  47static ssize_t pm_async_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  48                             char *buf)
  49{
  50        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pm_async_enabled);
  51}
  52
  53static ssize_t pm_async_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  54                              const char *buf, size_t n)
  55{
  56        unsigned long val;
  57
  58        if (strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val))
  59                return -EINVAL;
  60
  61        if (val > 1)
  62                return -EINVAL;
  63
  64        pm_async_enabled = val;
  65        return n;
  66}
  67
  68power_attr(pm_async);
  69
  70#ifdef CONFIG_PM_DEBUG
  71int pm_test_level = TEST_NONE;
  72
  73static const char * const pm_tests[__TEST_AFTER_LAST] = {
  74        [TEST_NONE] = "none",
  75        [TEST_CORE] = "core",
  76        [TEST_CPUS] = "processors",
  77        [TEST_PLATFORM] = "platform",
  78        [TEST_DEVICES] = "devices",
  79        [TEST_FREEZER] = "freezer",
  80};
  81
  82static ssize_t pm_test_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  83                                char *buf)
  84{
  85        char *s = buf;
  86        int level;
  87
  88        for (level = TEST_FIRST; level <= TEST_MAX; level++)
  89                if (pm_tests[level]) {
  90                        if (level == pm_test_level)
  91                                s += sprintf(s, "[%s] ", pm_tests[level]);
  92                        else
  93                                s += sprintf(s, "%s ", pm_tests[level]);
  94                }
  95
  96        if (s != buf)
  97                /* convert the last space to a newline */
  98                *(s-1) = '\n';
  99
 100        return (s - buf);
 101}
 102
 103static ssize_t pm_test_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
 104                                const char *buf, size_t n)
 105{
 106        const char * const *s;
 107        int level;
 108        char *p;
 109        int len;
 110        int error = -EINVAL;
 111
 112        p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
 113        len = p ? p - buf : n;
 114
 115        mutex_lock(&pm_mutex);
 116
 117        level = TEST_FIRST;
 118        for (s = &pm_tests[level]; level <= TEST_MAX; s++, level++)
 119                if (*s && len == strlen(*s) && !strncmp(buf, *s, len)) {
 120                        pm_test_level = level;
 121                        error = 0;
 122                        break;
 123                }
 124
 125        mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
 126
 127        return error ? error : n;
 128}
 129
 130power_attr(pm_test);
 131#endif /* CONFIG_PM_DEBUG */
 132
 133#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
 134
 135struct kobject *power_kobj;
 136
 137/**
 138 *      state - control system power state.
 139 *
 140 *      show() returns what states are supported, which is hard-coded to
 141 *      'standby' (Power-On Suspend), 'mem' (Suspend-to-RAM), and
 142 *      'disk' (Suspend-to-Disk).
 143 *
 144 *      store() accepts one of those strings, translates it into the 
 145 *      proper enumerated value, and initiates a suspend transition.
 146 */
 147static ssize_t state_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
 148                          char *buf)
 149{
 150        char *s = buf;
 151#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
 152        int i;
 153
 154        for (i = 0; i < PM_SUSPEND_MAX; i++) {
 155                if (pm_states[i] && valid_state(i))
 156                        s += sprintf(s,"%s ", pm_states[i]);
 157        }
 158#endif
 159#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
 160        s += sprintf(s, "%s\n", "disk");
 161#else
 162        if (s != buf)
 163                /* convert the last space to a newline */
 164                *(s-1) = '\n';
 165#endif
 166        return (s - buf);
 167}
 168
 169static ssize_t state_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
 170                           const char *buf, size_t n)
 171{
 172#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
 173        suspend_state_t state = PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY;
 174        const char * const *s;
 175#endif
 176        char *p;
 177        int len;
 178        int error = -EINVAL;
 179
 180        p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
 181        len = p ? p - buf : n;
 182
 183        /* First, check if we are requested to hibernate */
 184        if (len == 4 && !strncmp(buf, "disk", len)) {
 185                error = hibernate();
 186  goto Exit;
 187        }
 188
 189#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
 190        for (s = &pm_states[state]; state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX; s++, state++) {
 191                if (*s && len == strlen(*s) && !strncmp(buf, *s, len))
 192                        break;
 193        }
 194        if (state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX && *s)
 195                error = enter_state(state);
 196#endif
 197
 198 Exit:
 199        return error ? error : n;
 200}
 201
 202power_attr(state);
 203
 204#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 205/*
 206 * The 'wakeup_count' attribute, along with the functions defined in
 207 * drivers/base/power/wakeup.c, provides a means by which wakeup events can be
 208 * handled in a non-racy way.
 209 *
 210 * If a wakeup event occurs when the system is in a sleep state, it simply is
 211 * woken up.  In turn, if an event that would wake the system up from a sleep
 212 * state occurs when it is undergoing a transition to that sleep state, the
 213 * transition should be aborted.  Moreover, if such an event occurs when the
 214 * system is in the working state, an attempt to start a transition to the
 215 * given sleep state should fail during certain period after the detection of
 216 * the event.  Using the 'state' attribute alone is not sufficient to satisfy
 217 * these requirements, because a wakeup event may occur exactly when 'state'
 218 * is being written to and may be delivered to user space right before it is
 219 * frozen, so the event will remain only partially processed until the system is
 220 * woken up by another event.  In particular, it won't cause the transition to
 221 * a sleep state to be aborted.
 222 *
 223 * This difficulty may be overcome if user space uses 'wakeup_count' before
 224 * writing to 'state'.  It first should read from 'wakeup_count' and store
 225 * the read value.  Then, after carrying out its own preparations for the system
 226 * transition to a sleep state, it should write the stored value to
 227 * 'wakeup_count'.  If that fails, at least one wakeup event has occurred since
 228 * 'wakeup_count' was read and 'state' should not be written to.  Otherwise, it
 229 * is allowed to write to 'state', but the transition will be aborted if there
 230 * are any wakeup events detected after 'wakeup_count' was written to.
 231 */
 232
 233static ssize_t wakeup_count_show(struct kobject *kobj,
 234                                struct kobj_attribute *attr,
 235                                char *buf)
 236{
 237        unsigned int val;
 238
 239        return pm_get_wakeup_count(&val) ? sprintf(buf, "%u\n", val) : -EINTR;
 240}
 241
 242static ssize_t wakeup_count_store(struct kobject *kobj,
 243                                struct kobj_attribute *attr,
 244                                const char *buf, size_t n)
 245{
 246        unsigned int val;
 247
 248        if (sscanf(buf, "%u", &val) == 1) {
 249                if (pm_save_wakeup_count(val))
 250                        return n;
 251        }
 252        return -EINVAL;
 253}
 254
 255power_attr(wakeup_count);
 256#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
 257
 258#ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
 259int pm_trace_enabled;
 260
 261static ssize_t pm_trace_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
 262                             char *buf)
 263{
 264        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pm_trace_enabled);
 265}
 266
 267static ssize_t
 268pm_trace_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
 269               const char *buf, size_t n)
 270{
 271        int val;
 272
 273        if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &val) == 1) {
 274                pm_trace_enabled = !!val;
 275                return n;
 276        }
 277        return -EINVAL;
 278}
 279
 280power_attr(pm_trace);
 281
 282static ssize_t pm_trace_dev_match_show(struct kobject *kobj,
 283                                       struct kobj_attribute *attr,
 284                                       char *buf)
 285{
 286        return show_trace_dev_match(buf, PAGE_SIZE);
 287}
 288
 289static ssize_t
 290pm_trace_dev_match_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
 291                         const char *buf, size_t n)
 292{
 293        return -EINVAL;
 294}
 295
 296power_attr(pm_trace_dev_match);
 297
 298#endif /* CONFIG_PM_TRACE */
 299
 300static struct attribute * g[] = {
 301        &state_attr.attr,
 302#ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
 303        &pm_trace_attr.attr,
 304        &pm_trace_dev_match_attr.attr,
 305#endif
 306#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 307        &pm_async_attr.attr,
 308        &wakeup_count_attr.attr,
 309#ifdef CONFIG_PM_DEBUG
 310        &pm_test_attr.attr,
 311#endif
 312#endif
 313        NULL,
 314};
 315
 316static struct attribute_group attr_group = {
 317        .attrs = g,
 318};
 319
 320#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
 321struct workqueue_struct *pm_wq;
 322EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_wq);
 323
 324static int __init pm_start_workqueue(void)
 325{
 326        pm_wq = alloc_workqueue("pm", WQ_FREEZABLE, 0);
 327
 328        return pm_wq ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
 329}
 330#else
 331static inline int pm_start_workqueue(void) { return 0; }
 332#endif
 333
 334static int __init pm_init(void)
 335{
 336        int error = pm_start_workqueue();
 337        if (error)
 338                return error;
 339        hibernate_image_size_init();
 340        hibernate_reserved_size_init();
 341        power_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("power", NULL);
 342        if (!power_kobj)
 343                return -ENOMEM;
 344        return sysfs_create_group(power_kobj, &attr_group);
 345}
 346
 347core_initcall(pm_init);
 348