linux/net/ipv6/sit.c
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   1/*
   2 *      IPv6 over IPv4 tunnel device - Simple Internet Transition (SIT)
   3 *      Linux INET6 implementation
   4 *
   5 *      Authors:
   6 *      Pedro Roque             <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
   7 *      Alexey Kuznetsov        <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
   8 *
   9 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  11 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  12 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  13 *
  14 *      Changes:
  15 * Roger Venning <r.venning@telstra.com>:       6to4 support
  16 * Nate Thompson <nate@thebog.net>:             6to4 support
  17 * Fred Templin <fred.l.templin@boeing.com>:    isatap support
  18 */
  19
  20#include <linux/module.h>
  21#include <linux/capability.h>
  22#include <linux/errno.h>
  23#include <linux/types.h>
  24#include <linux/socket.h>
  25#include <linux/sockios.h>
  26#include <linux/net.h>
  27#include <linux/in6.h>
  28#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  29#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  30#include <linux/icmp.h>
  31#include <linux/slab.h>
  32#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  33#include <linux/init.h>
  34#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
  35#include <linux/if_ether.h>
  36
  37#include <net/sock.h>
  38#include <net/snmp.h>
  39
  40#include <net/ipv6.h>
  41#include <net/protocol.h>
  42#include <net/transp_v6.h>
  43#include <net/ip6_fib.h>
  44#include <net/ip6_route.h>
  45#include <net/ndisc.h>
  46#include <net/addrconf.h>
  47#include <net/ip.h>
  48#include <net/udp.h>
  49#include <net/icmp.h>
  50#include <net/ipip.h>
  51#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
  52#include <net/xfrm.h>
  53#include <net/dsfield.h>
  54#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  55#include <net/netns/generic.h>
  56
  57/*
  58   This version of net/ipv6/sit.c is cloned of net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
  59
  60   For comments look at net/ipv4/ip_gre.c --ANK
  61 */
  62
  63#define HASH_SIZE  16
  64#define HASH(addr) (((__force u32)addr^((__force u32)addr>>4))&0xF)
  65
  66static int ipip6_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev);
  67static void ipip6_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev);
  68static void ipip6_dev_free(struct net_device *dev);
  69
  70static int sit_net_id __read_mostly;
  71struct sit_net {
  72        struct ip_tunnel __rcu *tunnels_r_l[HASH_SIZE];
  73        struct ip_tunnel __rcu *tunnels_r[HASH_SIZE];
  74        struct ip_tunnel __rcu *tunnels_l[HASH_SIZE];
  75        struct ip_tunnel __rcu *tunnels_wc[1];
  76        struct ip_tunnel __rcu **tunnels[4];
  77
  78        struct net_device *fb_tunnel_dev;
  79};
  80
  81/*
  82 * Locking : hash tables are protected by RCU and RTNL
  83 */
  84
  85#define for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(start) \
  86        for (t = rcu_dereference(start); t; t = rcu_dereference(t->next))
  87
  88/* often modified stats are per cpu, other are shared (netdev->stats) */
  89struct pcpu_tstats {
  90        unsigned long   rx_packets;
  91        unsigned long   rx_bytes;
  92        unsigned long   tx_packets;
  93        unsigned long   tx_bytes;
  94};
  95
  96static struct net_device_stats *ipip6_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
  97{
  98        struct pcpu_tstats sum = { 0 };
  99        int i;
 100
 101        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
 102                const struct pcpu_tstats *tstats = per_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats, i);
 103
 104                sum.rx_packets += tstats->rx_packets;
 105                sum.rx_bytes   += tstats->rx_bytes;
 106                sum.tx_packets += tstats->tx_packets;
 107                sum.tx_bytes   += tstats->tx_bytes;
 108        }
 109        dev->stats.rx_packets = sum.rx_packets;
 110        dev->stats.rx_bytes   = sum.rx_bytes;
 111        dev->stats.tx_packets = sum.tx_packets;
 112        dev->stats.tx_bytes   = sum.tx_bytes;
 113        return &dev->stats;
 114}
 115/*
 116 * Must be invoked with rcu_read_lock
 117 */
 118static struct ip_tunnel * ipip6_tunnel_lookup(struct net *net,
 119                struct net_device *dev, __be32 remote, __be32 local)
 120{
 121        unsigned int h0 = HASH(remote);
 122        unsigned int h1 = HASH(local);
 123        struct ip_tunnel *t;
 124        struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
 125
 126        for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(sitn->tunnels_r_l[h0 ^ h1]) {
 127                if (local == t->parms.iph.saddr &&
 128                    remote == t->parms.iph.daddr &&
 129                    (!dev || !t->parms.link || dev->iflink == t->parms.link) &&
 130                    (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
 131                        return t;
 132        }
 133        for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(sitn->tunnels_r[h0]) {
 134                if (remote == t->parms.iph.daddr &&
 135                    (!dev || !t->parms.link || dev->iflink == t->parms.link) &&
 136                    (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
 137                        return t;
 138        }
 139        for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(sitn->tunnels_l[h1]) {
 140                if (local == t->parms.iph.saddr &&
 141                    (!dev || !t->parms.link || dev->iflink == t->parms.link) &&
 142                    (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
 143                        return t;
 144        }
 145        t = rcu_dereference(sitn->tunnels_wc[0]);
 146        if ((t != NULL) && (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
 147                return t;
 148        return NULL;
 149}
 150
 151static struct ip_tunnel __rcu **__ipip6_bucket(struct sit_net *sitn,
 152                struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms)
 153{
 154        __be32 remote = parms->iph.daddr;
 155        __be32 local = parms->iph.saddr;
 156        unsigned int h = 0;
 157        int prio = 0;
 158
 159        if (remote) {
 160                prio |= 2;
 161                h ^= HASH(remote);
 162        }
 163        if (local) {
 164                prio |= 1;
 165                h ^= HASH(local);
 166        }
 167        return &sitn->tunnels[prio][h];
 168}
 169
 170static inline struct ip_tunnel __rcu **ipip6_bucket(struct sit_net *sitn,
 171                struct ip_tunnel *t)
 172{
 173        return __ipip6_bucket(sitn, &t->parms);
 174}
 175
 176static void ipip6_tunnel_unlink(struct sit_net *sitn, struct ip_tunnel *t)
 177{
 178        struct ip_tunnel __rcu **tp;
 179        struct ip_tunnel *iter;
 180
 181        for (tp = ipip6_bucket(sitn, t);
 182             (iter = rtnl_dereference(*tp)) != NULL;
 183             tp = &iter->next) {
 184                if (t == iter) {
 185                        rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t->next);
 186                        break;
 187                }
 188        }
 189}
 190
 191static void ipip6_tunnel_link(struct sit_net *sitn, struct ip_tunnel *t)
 192{
 193        struct ip_tunnel __rcu **tp = ipip6_bucket(sitn, t);
 194
 195        rcu_assign_pointer(t->next, rtnl_dereference(*tp));
 196        rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t);
 197}
 198
 199static void ipip6_tunnel_clone_6rd(struct net_device *dev, struct sit_net *sitn)
 200{
 201#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
 202        struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev);
 203
 204        if (t->dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
 205                ipv6_addr_set(&t->ip6rd.prefix, htonl(0x20020000), 0, 0, 0);
 206                t->ip6rd.relay_prefix = 0;
 207                t->ip6rd.prefixlen = 16;
 208                t->ip6rd.relay_prefixlen = 0;
 209        } else {
 210                struct ip_tunnel *t0 = netdev_priv(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev);
 211                memcpy(&t->ip6rd, &t0->ip6rd, sizeof(t->ip6rd));
 212        }
 213#endif
 214}
 215
 216static struct ip_tunnel *ipip6_tunnel_locate(struct net *net,
 217                struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms, int create)
 218{
 219        __be32 remote = parms->iph.daddr;
 220        __be32 local = parms->iph.saddr;
 221        struct ip_tunnel *t, *nt;
 222        struct ip_tunnel __rcu **tp;
 223        struct net_device *dev;
 224        char name[IFNAMSIZ];
 225        struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
 226
 227        for (tp = __ipip6_bucket(sitn, parms);
 228            (t = rtnl_dereference(*tp)) != NULL;
 229             tp = &t->next) {
 230                if (local == t->parms.iph.saddr &&
 231                    remote == t->parms.iph.daddr &&
 232                    parms->link == t->parms.link) {
 233                        if (create)
 234                                return NULL;
 235                        else
 236                                return t;
 237                }
 238        }
 239        if (!create)
 240                goto failed;
 241
 242        if (parms->name[0])
 243                strlcpy(name, parms->name, IFNAMSIZ);
 244        else
 245                strcpy(name, "sit%d");
 246
 247        dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*t), name, ipip6_tunnel_setup);
 248        if (dev == NULL)
 249                return NULL;
 250
 251        dev_net_set(dev, net);
 252
 253        nt = netdev_priv(dev);
 254
 255        nt->parms = *parms;
 256        if (ipip6_tunnel_init(dev) < 0)
 257                goto failed_free;
 258        ipip6_tunnel_clone_6rd(dev, sitn);
 259
 260        if (parms->i_flags & SIT_ISATAP)
 261                dev->priv_flags |= IFF_ISATAP;
 262
 263        if (register_netdevice(dev) < 0)
 264                goto failed_free;
 265
 266        dev_hold(dev);
 267
 268        ipip6_tunnel_link(sitn, nt);
 269        return nt;
 270
 271failed_free:
 272        ipip6_dev_free(dev);
 273failed:
 274        return NULL;
 275}
 276
 277#define for_each_prl_rcu(start)                 \
 278        for (prl = rcu_dereference(start);      \
 279             prl;                               \
 280             prl = rcu_dereference(prl->next))
 281
 282static struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *
 283__ipip6_tunnel_locate_prl(struct ip_tunnel *t, __be32 addr)
 284{
 285        struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *prl;
 286
 287        for_each_prl_rcu(t->prl)
 288                if (prl->addr == addr)
 289                        break;
 290        return prl;
 291
 292}
 293
 294static int ipip6_tunnel_get_prl(struct ip_tunnel *t,
 295                                struct ip_tunnel_prl __user *a)
 296{
 297        struct ip_tunnel_prl kprl, *kp;
 298        struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *prl;
 299        unsigned int cmax, c = 0, ca, len;
 300        int ret = 0;
 301
 302        if (copy_from_user(&kprl, a, sizeof(kprl)))
 303                return -EFAULT;
 304        cmax = kprl.datalen / sizeof(kprl);
 305        if (cmax > 1 && kprl.addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY))
 306                cmax = 1;
 307
 308        /* For simple GET or for root users,
 309         * we try harder to allocate.
 310         */
 311        kp = (cmax <= 1 || capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) ?
 312                kcalloc(cmax, sizeof(*kp), GFP_KERNEL) :
 313                NULL;
 314
 315        rcu_read_lock();
 316
 317        ca = t->prl_count < cmax ? t->prl_count : cmax;
 318
 319        if (!kp) {
 320                /* We don't try hard to allocate much memory for
 321                 * non-root users.
 322                 * For root users, retry allocating enough memory for
 323                 * the answer.
 324                 */
 325                kp = kcalloc(ca, sizeof(*kp), GFP_ATOMIC);
 326                if (!kp) {
 327                        ret = -ENOMEM;
 328                        goto out;
 329                }
 330        }
 331
 332        c = 0;
 333        for_each_prl_rcu(t->prl) {
 334                if (c >= cmax)
 335                        break;
 336                if (kprl.addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY) && prl->addr != kprl.addr)
 337                        continue;
 338                kp[c].addr = prl->addr;
 339                kp[c].flags = prl->flags;
 340                c++;
 341                if (kprl.addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY))
 342                        break;
 343        }
 344out:
 345        rcu_read_unlock();
 346
 347        len = sizeof(*kp) * c;
 348        ret = 0;
 349        if ((len && copy_to_user(a + 1, kp, len)) || put_user(len, &a->datalen))
 350                ret = -EFAULT;
 351
 352        kfree(kp);
 353
 354        return ret;
 355}
 356
 357static int
 358ipip6_tunnel_add_prl(struct ip_tunnel *t, struct ip_tunnel_prl *a, int chg)
 359{
 360        struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *p;
 361        int err = 0;
 362
 363        if (a->addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY))
 364                return -EINVAL;
 365
 366        ASSERT_RTNL();
 367
 368        for (p = rtnl_dereference(t->prl); p; p = rtnl_dereference(p->next)) {
 369                if (p->addr == a->addr) {
 370                        if (chg) {
 371                                p->flags = a->flags;
 372                                goto out;
 373                        }
 374                        err = -EEXIST;
 375                        goto out;
 376                }
 377        }
 378
 379        if (chg) {
 380                err = -ENXIO;
 381                goto out;
 382        }
 383
 384        p = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
 385        if (!p) {
 386                err = -ENOBUFS;
 387                goto out;
 388        }
 389
 390        p->next = t->prl;
 391        p->addr = a->addr;
 392        p->flags = a->flags;
 393        t->prl_count++;
 394        rcu_assign_pointer(t->prl, p);
 395out:
 396        return err;
 397}
 398
 399static void prl_list_destroy_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
 400{
 401        struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *p, *n;
 402
 403        p = container_of(head, struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry, rcu_head);
 404        do {
 405                n = rcu_dereference_protected(p->next, 1);
 406                kfree(p);
 407                p = n;
 408        } while (p);
 409}
 410
 411static int
 412ipip6_tunnel_del_prl(struct ip_tunnel *t, struct ip_tunnel_prl *a)
 413{
 414        struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *x;
 415        struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry __rcu **p;
 416        int err = 0;
 417
 418        ASSERT_RTNL();
 419
 420        if (a && a->addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY)) {
 421                for (p = &t->prl;
 422                     (x = rtnl_dereference(*p)) != NULL;
 423                     p = &x->next) {
 424                        if (x->addr == a->addr) {
 425                                *p = x->next;
 426                                kfree_rcu(x, rcu_head);
 427                                t->prl_count--;
 428                                goto out;
 429                        }
 430                }
 431                err = -ENXIO;
 432        } else {
 433                x = rtnl_dereference(t->prl);
 434                if (x) {
 435                        t->prl_count = 0;
 436                        call_rcu(&x->rcu_head, prl_list_destroy_rcu);
 437                        t->prl = NULL;
 438                }
 439        }
 440out:
 441        return err;
 442}
 443
 444static int
 445isatap_chksrc(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct iphdr *iph, struct ip_tunnel *t)
 446{
 447        struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *p;
 448        int ok = 1;
 449
 450        rcu_read_lock();
 451        p = __ipip6_tunnel_locate_prl(t, iph->saddr);
 452        if (p) {
 453                if (p->flags & PRL_DEFAULT)
 454                        skb->ndisc_nodetype = NDISC_NODETYPE_DEFAULT;
 455                else
 456                        skb->ndisc_nodetype = NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT;
 457        } else {
 458                const struct in6_addr *addr6 = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
 459
 460                if (ipv6_addr_is_isatap(addr6) &&
 461                    (addr6->s6_addr32[3] == iph->saddr) &&
 462                    ipv6_chk_prefix(addr6, t->dev))
 463                        skb->ndisc_nodetype = NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST;
 464                else
 465                        ok = 0;
 466        }
 467        rcu_read_unlock();
 468        return ok;
 469}
 470
 471static void ipip6_tunnel_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
 472{
 473        struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
 474        struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
 475
 476        if (dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
 477                rcu_assign_pointer(sitn->tunnels_wc[0], NULL);
 478        } else {
 479                ipip6_tunnel_unlink(sitn, netdev_priv(dev));
 480                ipip6_tunnel_del_prl(netdev_priv(dev), NULL);
 481        }
 482        dev_put(dev);
 483}
 484
 485
 486static int ipip6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
 487{
 488
 489/* All the routers (except for Linux) return only
 490   8 bytes of packet payload. It means, that precise relaying of
 491   ICMP in the real Internet is absolutely infeasible.
 492 */
 493        const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
 494        const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
 495        const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
 496        struct ip_tunnel *t;
 497        int err;
 498
 499        switch (type) {
 500        default:
 501        case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
 502                return 0;
 503
 504        case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
 505                switch (code) {
 506                case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
 507                case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
 508                        /* Impossible event. */
 509                        return 0;
 510                case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
 511                        /* Soft state for pmtu is maintained by IP core. */
 512                        return 0;
 513                default:
 514                        /* All others are translated to HOST_UNREACH.
 515                           rfc2003 contains "deep thoughts" about NET_UNREACH,
 516                           I believe they are just ether pollution. --ANK
 517                         */
 518                        break;
 519                }
 520                break;
 521        case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
 522                if (code != ICMP_EXC_TTL)
 523                        return 0;
 524                break;
 525        }
 526
 527        err = -ENOENT;
 528
 529        rcu_read_lock();
 530        t = ipip6_tunnel_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev),
 531                                skb->dev,
 532                                iph->daddr,
 533                                iph->saddr);
 534        if (t == NULL || t->parms.iph.daddr == 0)
 535                goto out;
 536
 537        err = 0;
 538        if (t->parms.iph.ttl == 0 && type == ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED)
 539                goto out;
 540
 541        if (time_before(jiffies, t->err_time + IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO))
 542                t->err_count++;
 543        else
 544                t->err_count = 1;
 545        t->err_time = jiffies;
 546out:
 547        rcu_read_unlock();
 548        return err;
 549}
 550
 551static inline void ipip6_ecn_decapsulate(const struct iphdr *iph, struct sk_buff *skb)
 552{
 553        if (INET_ECN_is_ce(iph->tos))
 554                IP6_ECN_set_ce(ipv6_hdr(skb));
 555}
 556
 557static int ipip6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
 558{
 559        const struct iphdr *iph;
 560        struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
 561
 562        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))
 563                goto out;
 564
 565        iph = ip_hdr(skb);
 566
 567        rcu_read_lock();
 568        tunnel = ipip6_tunnel_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), skb->dev,
 569                                     iph->saddr, iph->daddr);
 570        if (tunnel != NULL) {
 571                struct pcpu_tstats *tstats;
 572
 573                secpath_reset(skb);
 574                skb->mac_header = skb->network_header;
 575                skb_reset_network_header(skb);
 576                IPCB(skb)->flags = 0;
 577                skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
 578                skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
 579
 580                if ((tunnel->dev->priv_flags & IFF_ISATAP) &&
 581                    !isatap_chksrc(skb, iph, tunnel)) {
 582                        tunnel->dev->stats.rx_errors++;
 583                        rcu_read_unlock();
 584                        kfree_skb(skb);
 585                        return 0;
 586                }
 587
 588                tstats = this_cpu_ptr(tunnel->dev->tstats);
 589                tstats->rx_packets++;
 590                tstats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
 591
 592                __skb_tunnel_rx(skb, tunnel->dev);
 593
 594                ipip6_ecn_decapsulate(iph, skb);
 595
 596                netif_rx(skb);
 597
 598                rcu_read_unlock();
 599                return 0;
 600        }
 601
 602        /* no tunnel matched,  let upstream know, ipsec may handle it */
 603        rcu_read_unlock();
 604        return 1;
 605out:
 606        kfree_skb(skb);
 607        return 0;
 608}
 609
 610/*
 611 * Returns the embedded IPv4 address if the IPv6 address
 612 * comes from 6rd / 6to4 (RFC 3056) addr space.
 613 */
 614static inline
 615__be32 try_6rd(const struct in6_addr *v6dst, struct ip_tunnel *tunnel)
 616{
 617        __be32 dst = 0;
 618
 619#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
 620        if (ipv6_prefix_equal(v6dst, &tunnel->ip6rd.prefix,
 621                              tunnel->ip6rd.prefixlen)) {
 622                unsigned int pbw0, pbi0;
 623                int pbi1;
 624                u32 d;
 625
 626                pbw0 = tunnel->ip6rd.prefixlen >> 5;
 627                pbi0 = tunnel->ip6rd.prefixlen & 0x1f;
 628
 629                d = (ntohl(v6dst->s6_addr32[pbw0]) << pbi0) >>
 630                    tunnel->ip6rd.relay_prefixlen;
 631
 632                pbi1 = pbi0 - tunnel->ip6rd.relay_prefixlen;
 633                if (pbi1 > 0)
 634                        d |= ntohl(v6dst->s6_addr32[pbw0 + 1]) >>
 635                             (32 - pbi1);
 636
 637                dst = tunnel->ip6rd.relay_prefix | htonl(d);
 638        }
 639#else
 640        if (v6dst->s6_addr16[0] == htons(0x2002)) {
 641                /* 6to4 v6 addr has 16 bits prefix, 32 v4addr, 16 SLA, ... */
 642                memcpy(&dst, &v6dst->s6_addr16[1], 4);
 643        }
 644#endif
 645        return dst;
 646}
 647
 648/*
 649 *      This function assumes it is being called from dev_queue_xmit()
 650 *      and that skb is filled properly by that function.
 651 */
 652
 653static netdev_tx_t ipip6_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
 654                                     struct net_device *dev)
 655{
 656        struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
 657        struct pcpu_tstats *tstats;
 658        const struct iphdr  *tiph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
 659        const struct ipv6hdr *iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
 660        u8     tos = tunnel->parms.iph.tos;
 661        __be16 df = tiph->frag_off;
 662        struct rtable *rt;                      /* Route to the other host */
 663        struct net_device *tdev;                /* Device to other host */
 664        struct iphdr  *iph;                     /* Our new IP header */
 665        unsigned int max_headroom;              /* The extra header space needed */
 666        __be32 dst = tiph->daddr;
 667        struct flowi4 fl4;
 668        int    mtu;
 669        const struct in6_addr *addr6;
 670        int addr_type;
 671
 672        if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
 673                goto tx_error;
 674
 675        /* ISATAP (RFC4214) - must come before 6to4 */
 676        if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_ISATAP) {
 677                struct neighbour *neigh = NULL;
 678
 679                if (skb_dst(skb))
 680                        neigh = skb_dst(skb)->neighbour;
 681
 682                if (neigh == NULL) {
 683                        if (net_ratelimit())
 684                                printk(KERN_DEBUG "sit: nexthop == NULL\n");
 685                        goto tx_error;
 686                }
 687
 688                addr6 = (const struct in6_addr*)&neigh->primary_key;
 689                addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(addr6);
 690
 691                if ((addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST) &&
 692                     ipv6_addr_is_isatap(addr6))
 693                        dst = addr6->s6_addr32[3];
 694                else
 695                        goto tx_error;
 696        }
 697
 698        if (!dst)
 699                dst = try_6rd(&iph6->daddr, tunnel);
 700
 701        if (!dst) {
 702                struct neighbour *neigh = NULL;
 703
 704                if (skb_dst(skb))
 705                        neigh = skb_dst(skb)->neighbour;
 706
 707                if (neigh == NULL) {
 708                        if (net_ratelimit())
 709                                printk(KERN_DEBUG "sit: nexthop == NULL\n");
 710                        goto tx_error;
 711                }
 712
 713                addr6 = (const struct in6_addr*)&neigh->primary_key;
 714                addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(addr6);
 715
 716                if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) {
 717                        addr6 = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
 718                        addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(addr6);
 719                }
 720
 721                if ((addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_COMPATv4) == 0)
 722                        goto tx_error_icmp;
 723
 724                dst = addr6->s6_addr32[3];
 725        }
 726
 727        rt = ip_route_output_ports(dev_net(dev), &fl4, NULL,
 728                                   dst, tiph->saddr,
 729                                   0, 0,
 730                                   IPPROTO_IPV6, RT_TOS(tos),
 731                                   tunnel->parms.link);
 732        if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
 733                dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
 734                goto tx_error_icmp;
 735        }
 736        if (rt->rt_type != RTN_UNICAST) {
 737                ip_rt_put(rt);
 738                dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
 739                goto tx_error_icmp;
 740        }
 741        tdev = rt->dst.dev;
 742
 743        if (tdev == dev) {
 744                ip_rt_put(rt);
 745                dev->stats.collisions++;
 746                goto tx_error;
 747        }
 748
 749        if (df) {
 750                mtu = dst_mtu(&rt->dst) - sizeof(struct iphdr);
 751
 752                if (mtu < 68) {
 753                        dev->stats.collisions++;
 754                        ip_rt_put(rt);
 755                        goto tx_error;
 756                }
 757
 758                if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
 759                        mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
 760                        df = 0;
 761                }
 762
 763                if (tunnel->parms.iph.daddr && skb_dst(skb))
 764                        skb_dst(skb)->ops->update_pmtu(skb_dst(skb), mtu);
 765
 766                if (skb->len > mtu) {
 767                        icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, 0, mtu);
 768                        ip_rt_put(rt);
 769                        goto tx_error;
 770                }
 771        }
 772
 773        if (tunnel->err_count > 0) {
 774                if (time_before(jiffies,
 775                                tunnel->err_time + IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO)) {
 776                        tunnel->err_count--;
 777                        dst_link_failure(skb);
 778                } else
 779                        tunnel->err_count = 0;
 780        }
 781
 782        /*
 783         * Okay, now see if we can stuff it in the buffer as-is.
 784         */
 785        max_headroom = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(tdev)+sizeof(struct iphdr);
 786
 787        if (skb_headroom(skb) < max_headroom || skb_shared(skb) ||
 788            (skb_cloned(skb) && !skb_clone_writable(skb, 0))) {
 789                struct sk_buff *new_skb = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, max_headroom);
 790                if (!new_skb) {
 791                        ip_rt_put(rt);
 792                        dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
 793                        dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 794                        return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 795                }
 796                if (skb->sk)
 797                        skb_set_owner_w(new_skb, skb->sk);
 798                dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 799                skb = new_skb;
 800                iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
 801        }
 802
 803        skb->transport_header = skb->network_header;
 804        skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr));
 805        skb_reset_network_header(skb);
 806        memset(&(IPCB(skb)->opt), 0, sizeof(IPCB(skb)->opt));
 807        IPCB(skb)->flags = 0;
 808        skb_dst_drop(skb);
 809        skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
 810
 811        /*
 812         *      Push down and install the IPIP header.
 813         */
 814
 815        iph                     =       ip_hdr(skb);
 816        iph->version            =       4;
 817        iph->ihl                =       sizeof(struct iphdr)>>2;
 818        iph->frag_off           =       df;
 819        iph->protocol           =       IPPROTO_IPV6;
 820        iph->tos                =       INET_ECN_encapsulate(tos, ipv6_get_dsfield(iph6));
 821        iph->daddr              =       fl4.daddr;
 822        iph->saddr              =       fl4.saddr;
 823
 824        if ((iph->ttl = tiph->ttl) == 0)
 825                iph->ttl        =       iph6->hop_limit;
 826
 827        nf_reset(skb);
 828        tstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats);
 829        __IPTUNNEL_XMIT(tstats, &dev->stats);
 830        return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 831
 832tx_error_icmp:
 833        dst_link_failure(skb);
 834tx_error:
 835        dev->stats.tx_errors++;
 836        dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 837        return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 838}
 839
 840static void ipip6_tunnel_bind_dev(struct net_device *dev)
 841{
 842        struct net_device *tdev = NULL;
 843        struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
 844        const struct iphdr *iph;
 845        struct flowi4 fl4;
 846
 847        tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
 848        iph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
 849
 850        if (iph->daddr) {
 851                struct rtable *rt = ip_route_output_ports(dev_net(dev), &fl4, NULL,
 852                                                          iph->daddr, iph->saddr,
 853                                                          0, 0,
 854                                                          IPPROTO_IPV6,
 855                                                          RT_TOS(iph->tos),
 856                                                          tunnel->parms.link);
 857
 858                if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
 859                        tdev = rt->dst.dev;
 860                        ip_rt_put(rt);
 861                }
 862                dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
 863        }
 864
 865        if (!tdev && tunnel->parms.link)
 866                tdev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(dev), tunnel->parms.link);
 867
 868        if (tdev) {
 869                dev->hard_header_len = tdev->hard_header_len + sizeof(struct iphdr);
 870                dev->mtu = tdev->mtu - sizeof(struct iphdr);
 871                if (dev->mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
 872                        dev->mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
 873        }
 874        dev->iflink = tunnel->parms.link;
 875}
 876
 877static int
 878ipip6_tunnel_ioctl (struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
 879{
 880        int err = 0;
 881        struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
 882        struct ip_tunnel_prl prl;
 883        struct ip_tunnel *t;
 884        struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
 885        struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
 886#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
 887        struct ip_tunnel_6rd ip6rd;
 888#endif
 889
 890        switch (cmd) {
 891        case SIOCGETTUNNEL:
 892#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
 893        case SIOCGET6RD:
 894#endif
 895                t = NULL;
 896                if (dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
 897                        if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p))) {
 898                                err = -EFAULT;
 899                                break;
 900                        }
 901                        t = ipip6_tunnel_locate(net, &p, 0);
 902                }
 903                if (t == NULL)
 904                        t = netdev_priv(dev);
 905
 906                err = -EFAULT;
 907                if (cmd == SIOCGETTUNNEL) {
 908                        memcpy(&p, &t->parms, sizeof(p));
 909                        if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &p,
 910                                         sizeof(p)))
 911                                goto done;
 912#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
 913                } else {
 914                        ipv6_addr_copy(&ip6rd.prefix, &t->ip6rd.prefix);
 915                        ip6rd.relay_prefix = t->ip6rd.relay_prefix;
 916                        ip6rd.prefixlen = t->ip6rd.prefixlen;
 917                        ip6rd.relay_prefixlen = t->ip6rd.relay_prefixlen;
 918                        if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &ip6rd,
 919                                         sizeof(ip6rd)))
 920                                goto done;
 921#endif
 922                }
 923                err = 0;
 924                break;
 925
 926        case SIOCADDTUNNEL:
 927        case SIOCCHGTUNNEL:
 928                err = -EPERM;
 929                if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 930                        goto done;
 931
 932                err = -EFAULT;
 933                if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
 934                        goto done;
 935
 936                err = -EINVAL;
 937                if (p.iph.version != 4 || p.iph.protocol != IPPROTO_IPV6 ||
 938                    p.iph.ihl != 5 || (p.iph.frag_off&htons(~IP_DF)))
 939                        goto done;
 940                if (p.iph.ttl)
 941                        p.iph.frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
 942
 943                t = ipip6_tunnel_locate(net, &p, cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL);
 944
 945                if (dev != sitn->fb_tunnel_dev && cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
 946                        if (t != NULL) {
 947                                if (t->dev != dev) {
 948                                        err = -EEXIST;
 949                                        break;
 950                                }
 951                        } else {
 952                                if (((dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) && !p.iph.daddr) ||
 953                                    (!(dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) && p.iph.daddr)) {
 954                                        err = -EINVAL;
 955                                        break;
 956                                }
 957                                t = netdev_priv(dev);
 958                                ipip6_tunnel_unlink(sitn, t);
 959                                synchronize_net();
 960                                t->parms.iph.saddr = p.iph.saddr;
 961                                t->parms.iph.daddr = p.iph.daddr;
 962                                memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &p.iph.saddr, 4);
 963                                memcpy(dev->broadcast, &p.iph.daddr, 4);
 964                                ipip6_tunnel_link(sitn, t);
 965                                netdev_state_change(dev);
 966                        }
 967                }
 968
 969                if (t) {
 970                        err = 0;
 971                        if (cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
 972                                t->parms.iph.ttl = p.iph.ttl;
 973                                t->parms.iph.tos = p.iph.tos;
 974                                if (t->parms.link != p.link) {
 975                                        t->parms.link = p.link;
 976                                        ipip6_tunnel_bind_dev(dev);
 977                                        netdev_state_change(dev);
 978                                }
 979                        }
 980                        if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &t->parms, sizeof(p)))
 981                                err = -EFAULT;
 982                } else
 983                        err = (cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL ? -ENOBUFS : -ENOENT);
 984                break;
 985
 986        case SIOCDELTUNNEL:
 987                err = -EPERM;
 988                if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 989                        goto done;
 990
 991                if (dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
 992                        err = -EFAULT;
 993                        if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
 994                                goto done;
 995                        err = -ENOENT;
 996                        if ((t = ipip6_tunnel_locate(net, &p, 0)) == NULL)
 997                                goto done;
 998                        err = -EPERM;
 999                        if (t == netdev_priv(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev))
1000                                goto done;
1001                        dev = t->dev;
1002                }
1003                unregister_netdevice(dev);
1004                err = 0;
1005                break;
1006
1007        case SIOCGETPRL:
1008                err = -EINVAL;
1009                if (dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev)
1010                        goto done;
1011                err = -ENOENT;
1012                if (!(t = netdev_priv(dev)))
1013                        goto done;
1014                err = ipip6_tunnel_get_prl(t, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data);
1015                break;
1016
1017        case SIOCADDPRL:
1018        case SIOCDELPRL:
1019        case SIOCCHGPRL:
1020                err = -EPERM;
1021                if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1022                        goto done;
1023                err = -EINVAL;
1024                if (dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev)
1025                        goto done;
1026                err = -EFAULT;
1027                if (copy_from_user(&prl, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(prl)))
1028                        goto done;
1029                err = -ENOENT;
1030                if (!(t = netdev_priv(dev)))
1031                        goto done;
1032
1033                switch (cmd) {
1034                case SIOCDELPRL:
1035                        err = ipip6_tunnel_del_prl(t, &prl);
1036                        break;
1037                case SIOCADDPRL:
1038                case SIOCCHGPRL:
1039                        err = ipip6_tunnel_add_prl(t, &prl, cmd == SIOCCHGPRL);
1040                        break;
1041                }
1042                netdev_state_change(dev);
1043                break;
1044
1045#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
1046        case SIOCADD6RD:
1047        case SIOCCHG6RD:
1048        case SIOCDEL6RD:
1049                err = -EPERM;
1050                if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1051                        goto done;
1052
1053                err = -EFAULT;
1054                if (copy_from_user(&ip6rd, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data,
1055                                   sizeof(ip6rd)))
1056                        goto done;
1057
1058                t = netdev_priv(dev);
1059
1060                if (cmd != SIOCDEL6RD) {
1061                        struct in6_addr prefix;
1062                        __be32 relay_prefix;
1063
1064                        err = -EINVAL;
1065                        if (ip6rd.relay_prefixlen > 32 ||
1066                            ip6rd.prefixlen + (32 - ip6rd.relay_prefixlen) > 64)
1067                                goto done;
1068
1069                        ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix, &ip6rd.prefix,
1070                                         ip6rd.prefixlen);
1071                        if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&prefix, &ip6rd.prefix))
1072                                goto done;
1073                        if (ip6rd.relay_prefixlen)
1074                                relay_prefix = ip6rd.relay_prefix &
1075                                               htonl(0xffffffffUL <<
1076                                                     (32 - ip6rd.relay_prefixlen));
1077                        else
1078                                relay_prefix = 0;
1079                        if (relay_prefix != ip6rd.relay_prefix)
1080                                goto done;
1081
1082                        ipv6_addr_copy(&t->ip6rd.prefix, &prefix);
1083                        t->ip6rd.relay_prefix = relay_prefix;
1084                        t->ip6rd.prefixlen = ip6rd.prefixlen;
1085                        t->ip6rd.relay_prefixlen = ip6rd.relay_prefixlen;
1086                } else
1087                        ipip6_tunnel_clone_6rd(dev, sitn);
1088
1089                err = 0;
1090                break;
1091#endif
1092
1093        default:
1094                err = -EINVAL;
1095        }
1096
1097done:
1098        return err;
1099}
1100
1101static int ipip6_tunnel_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
1102{
1103        if (new_mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU || new_mtu > 0xFFF8 - sizeof(struct iphdr))
1104                return -EINVAL;
1105        dev->mtu = new_mtu;
1106        return 0;
1107}
1108
1109static const struct net_device_ops ipip6_netdev_ops = {
1110        .ndo_uninit     = ipip6_tunnel_uninit,
1111        .ndo_start_xmit = ipip6_tunnel_xmit,
1112        .ndo_do_ioctl   = ipip6_tunnel_ioctl,
1113        .ndo_change_mtu = ipip6_tunnel_change_mtu,
1114        .ndo_get_stats  = ipip6_get_stats,
1115};
1116
1117static void ipip6_dev_free(struct net_device *dev)
1118{
1119        free_percpu(dev->tstats);
1120        free_netdev(dev);
1121}
1122
1123static void ipip6_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1124{
1125        dev->netdev_ops         = &ipip6_netdev_ops;
1126        dev->destructor         = ipip6_dev_free;
1127
1128        dev->type               = ARPHRD_SIT;
1129        dev->hard_header_len    = LL_MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct iphdr);
1130        dev->mtu                = ETH_DATA_LEN - sizeof(struct iphdr);
1131        dev->flags              = IFF_NOARP;
1132        dev->priv_flags        &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1133        dev->iflink             = 0;
1134        dev->addr_len           = 4;
1135        dev->features           |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
1136        dev->features           |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
1137}
1138
1139static int ipip6_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
1140{
1141        struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
1142
1143        tunnel->dev = dev;
1144        strcpy(tunnel->parms.name, dev->name);
1145
1146        memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &tunnel->parms.iph.saddr, 4);
1147        memcpy(dev->broadcast, &tunnel->parms.iph.daddr, 4);
1148
1149        ipip6_tunnel_bind_dev(dev);
1150        dev->tstats = alloc_percpu(struct pcpu_tstats);
1151        if (!dev->tstats)
1152                return -ENOMEM;
1153
1154        return 0;
1155}
1156
1157static int __net_init ipip6_fb_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
1158{
1159        struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
1160        struct iphdr *iph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
1161        struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1162        struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
1163
1164        tunnel->dev = dev;
1165        strcpy(tunnel->parms.name, dev->name);
1166
1167        iph->version            = 4;
1168        iph->protocol           = IPPROTO_IPV6;
1169        iph->ihl                = 5;
1170        iph->ttl                = 64;
1171
1172        dev->tstats = alloc_percpu(struct pcpu_tstats);
1173        if (!dev->tstats)
1174                return -ENOMEM;
1175        dev_hold(dev);
1176        rcu_assign_pointer(sitn->tunnels_wc[0], tunnel);
1177        return 0;
1178}
1179
1180static struct xfrm_tunnel sit_handler __read_mostly = {
1181        .handler        =       ipip6_rcv,
1182        .err_handler    =       ipip6_err,
1183        .priority       =       1,
1184};
1185
1186static void __net_exit sit_destroy_tunnels(struct sit_net *sitn, struct list_head *head)
1187{
1188        int prio;
1189
1190        for (prio = 1; prio < 4; prio++) {
1191                int h;
1192                for (h = 0; h < HASH_SIZE; h++) {
1193                        struct ip_tunnel *t;
1194
1195                        t = rtnl_dereference(sitn->tunnels[prio][h]);
1196                        while (t != NULL) {
1197                                unregister_netdevice_queue(t->dev, head);
1198                                t = rtnl_dereference(t->next);
1199                        }
1200                }
1201        }
1202}
1203
1204static int __net_init sit_init_net(struct net *net)
1205{
1206        struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
1207        int err;
1208
1209        sitn->tunnels[0] = sitn->tunnels_wc;
1210        sitn->tunnels[1] = sitn->tunnels_l;
1211        sitn->tunnels[2] = sitn->tunnels_r;
1212        sitn->tunnels[3] = sitn->tunnels_r_l;
1213
1214        sitn->fb_tunnel_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ip_tunnel), "sit0",
1215                                           ipip6_tunnel_setup);
1216        if (!sitn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
1217                err = -ENOMEM;
1218                goto err_alloc_dev;
1219        }
1220        dev_net_set(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev, net);
1221
1222        err = ipip6_fb_tunnel_init(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev);
1223        if (err)
1224                goto err_dev_free;
1225
1226        ipip6_tunnel_clone_6rd(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev, sitn);
1227
1228        if ((err = register_netdev(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev)))
1229                goto err_reg_dev;
1230
1231        return 0;
1232
1233err_reg_dev:
1234        dev_put(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev);
1235err_dev_free:
1236        ipip6_dev_free(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev);
1237err_alloc_dev:
1238        return err;
1239}
1240
1241static void __net_exit sit_exit_net(struct net *net)
1242{
1243        struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
1244        LIST_HEAD(list);
1245
1246        rtnl_lock();
1247        sit_destroy_tunnels(sitn, &list);
1248        unregister_netdevice_queue(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev, &list);
1249        unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
1250        rtnl_unlock();
1251}
1252
1253static struct pernet_operations sit_net_ops = {
1254        .init = sit_init_net,
1255        .exit = sit_exit_net,
1256        .id   = &sit_net_id,
1257        .size = sizeof(struct sit_net),
1258};
1259
1260static void __exit sit_cleanup(void)
1261{
1262        xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&sit_handler, AF_INET6);
1263
1264        unregister_pernet_device(&sit_net_ops);
1265        rcu_barrier(); /* Wait for completion of call_rcu()'s */
1266}
1267
1268static int __init sit_init(void)
1269{
1270        int err;
1271
1272        printk(KERN_INFO "IPv6 over IPv4 tunneling driver\n");
1273
1274        err = register_pernet_device(&sit_net_ops);
1275        if (err < 0)
1276                return err;
1277        err = xfrm4_tunnel_register(&sit_handler, AF_INET6);
1278        if (err < 0) {
1279                unregister_pernet_device(&sit_net_ops);
1280                printk(KERN_INFO "sit init: Can't add protocol\n");
1281        }
1282        return err;
1283}
1284
1285module_init(sit_init);
1286module_exit(sit_cleanup);
1287MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1288MODULE_ALIAS_NETDEV("sit0");
1289