linux/block/ioctl.c
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   1#include <linux/capability.h>
   2#include <linux/blkdev.h>
   3#include <linux/gfp.h>
   4#include <linux/blkpg.h>
   5#include <linux/hdreg.h>
   6#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
   7#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
   8#include <linux/blktrace_api.h>
   9#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  10
  11static int blkpg_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, struct blkpg_ioctl_arg __user *arg)
  12{
  13        struct block_device *bdevp;
  14        struct gendisk *disk;
  15        struct hd_struct *part;
  16        struct blkpg_ioctl_arg a;
  17        struct blkpg_partition p;
  18        struct disk_part_iter piter;
  19        long long start, length;
  20        int partno;
  21
  22        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
  23                return -EACCES;
  24        if (copy_from_user(&a, arg, sizeof(struct blkpg_ioctl_arg)))
  25                return -EFAULT;
  26        if (copy_from_user(&p, a.data, sizeof(struct blkpg_partition)))
  27                return -EFAULT;
  28        disk = bdev->bd_disk;
  29        if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
  30                return -EINVAL;
  31        partno = p.pno;
  32        if (partno <= 0)
  33                return -EINVAL;
  34        switch (a.op) {
  35                case BLKPG_ADD_PARTITION:
  36                        start = p.start >> 9;
  37                        length = p.length >> 9;
  38                        /* check for fit in a hd_struct */ 
  39                        if (sizeof(sector_t) == sizeof(long) && 
  40                            sizeof(long long) > sizeof(long)) {
  41                                long pstart = start, plength = length;
  42                                if (pstart != start || plength != length
  43                                    || pstart < 0 || plength < 0)
  44                                        return -EINVAL;
  45                        }
  46
  47                        mutex_lock(&bdev->bd_mutex);
  48
  49                        /* overlap? */
  50                        disk_part_iter_init(&piter, disk,
  51                                            DISK_PITER_INCL_EMPTY);
  52                        while ((part = disk_part_iter_next(&piter))) {
  53                                if (!(start + length <= part->start_sect ||
  54                                      start >= part->start_sect + part->nr_sects)) {
  55                                        disk_part_iter_exit(&piter);
  56                                        mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_mutex);
  57                                        return -EBUSY;
  58                                }
  59                        }
  60                        disk_part_iter_exit(&piter);
  61
  62                        /* all seems OK */
  63                        part = add_partition(disk, partno, start, length,
  64                                             ADDPART_FLAG_NONE, NULL);
  65                        mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_mutex);
  66                        return IS_ERR(part) ? PTR_ERR(part) : 0;
  67                case BLKPG_DEL_PARTITION:
  68                        part = disk_get_part(disk, partno);
  69                        if (!part)
  70                                return -ENXIO;
  71
  72                        bdevp = bdget(part_devt(part));
  73                        disk_put_part(part);
  74                        if (!bdevp)
  75                                return -ENOMEM;
  76
  77                        mutex_lock(&bdevp->bd_mutex);
  78                        if (bdevp->bd_openers) {
  79                                mutex_unlock(&bdevp->bd_mutex);
  80                                bdput(bdevp);
  81                                return -EBUSY;
  82                        }
  83                        /* all seems OK */
  84                        fsync_bdev(bdevp);
  85                        invalidate_bdev(bdevp);
  86
  87                        mutex_lock_nested(&bdev->bd_mutex, 1);
  88                        delete_partition(disk, partno);
  89                        mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_mutex);
  90                        mutex_unlock(&bdevp->bd_mutex);
  91                        bdput(bdevp);
  92
  93                        return 0;
  94                default:
  95                        return -EINVAL;
  96        }
  97}
  98
  99static int blkdev_reread_part(struct block_device *bdev)
 100{
 101        struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk;
 102        int res;
 103
 104        if (!disk_partitionable(disk) || bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
 105                return -EINVAL;
 106        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 107                return -EACCES;
 108        if (!mutex_trylock(&bdev->bd_mutex))
 109                return -EBUSY;
 110        res = rescan_partitions(disk, bdev);
 111        mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_mutex);
 112        return res;
 113}
 114
 115static int blk_ioctl_discard(struct block_device *bdev, uint64_t start,
 116                             uint64_t len, int secure)
 117{
 118        unsigned long flags = 0;
 119
 120        if (start & 511)
 121                return -EINVAL;
 122        if (len & 511)
 123                return -EINVAL;
 124        start >>= 9;
 125        len >>= 9;
 126
 127        if (start + len > (i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode) >> 9))
 128                return -EINVAL;
 129        if (secure)
 130                flags |= BLKDEV_DISCARD_SECURE;
 131        return blkdev_issue_discard(bdev, start, len, GFP_KERNEL, flags);
 132}
 133
 134static int put_ushort(unsigned long arg, unsigned short val)
 135{
 136        return put_user(val, (unsigned short __user *)arg);
 137}
 138
 139static int put_int(unsigned long arg, int val)
 140{
 141        return put_user(val, (int __user *)arg);
 142}
 143
 144static int put_uint(unsigned long arg, unsigned int val)
 145{
 146        return put_user(val, (unsigned int __user *)arg);
 147}
 148
 149static int put_long(unsigned long arg, long val)
 150{
 151        return put_user(val, (long __user *)arg);
 152}
 153
 154static int put_ulong(unsigned long arg, unsigned long val)
 155{
 156        return put_user(val, (unsigned long __user *)arg);
 157}
 158
 159static int put_u64(unsigned long arg, u64 val)
 160{
 161        return put_user(val, (u64 __user *)arg);
 162}
 163
 164int __blkdev_driver_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
 165                        unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg)
 166{
 167        struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk;
 168
 169        if (disk->fops->ioctl)
 170                return disk->fops->ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, arg);
 171
 172        return -ENOTTY;
 173}
 174/*
 175 * For the record: _GPL here is only because somebody decided to slap it
 176 * on the previous export.  Sheer idiocy, since it wasn't copyrightable
 177 * at all and could be open-coded without any exports by anybody who cares.
 178 */
 179EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__blkdev_driver_ioctl);
 180
 181/*
 182 * always keep this in sync with compat_blkdev_ioctl()
 183 */
 184int blkdev_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned cmd,
 185                        unsigned long arg)
 186{
 187        struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk;
 188        struct backing_dev_info *bdi;
 189        loff_t size;
 190        int ret, n;
 191
 192        switch(cmd) {
 193        case BLKFLSBUF:
 194                if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 195                        return -EACCES;
 196
 197                ret = __blkdev_driver_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, arg);
 198                /* -EINVAL to handle old uncorrected drivers */
 199                if (ret != -EINVAL && ret != -ENOTTY)
 200                        return ret;
 201
 202                fsync_bdev(bdev);
 203                invalidate_bdev(bdev);
 204                return 0;
 205
 206        case BLKROSET:
 207                ret = __blkdev_driver_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, arg);
 208                /* -EINVAL to handle old uncorrected drivers */
 209                if (ret != -EINVAL && ret != -ENOTTY)
 210                        return ret;
 211                if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 212                        return -EACCES;
 213                if (get_user(n, (int __user *)(arg)))
 214                        return -EFAULT;
 215                set_device_ro(bdev, n);
 216                return 0;
 217
 218        case BLKDISCARD:
 219        case BLKSECDISCARD: {
 220                uint64_t range[2];
 221
 222                if (!(mode & FMODE_WRITE))
 223                        return -EBADF;
 224
 225                if (copy_from_user(range, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(range)))
 226                        return -EFAULT;
 227
 228                return blk_ioctl_discard(bdev, range[0], range[1],
 229                                         cmd == BLKSECDISCARD);
 230        }
 231
 232        case HDIO_GETGEO: {
 233                struct hd_geometry geo;
 234
 235                if (!arg)
 236                        return -EINVAL;
 237                if (!disk->fops->getgeo)
 238                        return -ENOTTY;
 239
 240                /*
 241                 * We need to set the startsect first, the driver may
 242                 * want to override it.
 243                 */
 244                memset(&geo, 0, sizeof(geo));
 245                geo.start = get_start_sect(bdev);
 246                ret = disk->fops->getgeo(bdev, &geo);
 247                if (ret)
 248                        return ret;
 249                if (copy_to_user((struct hd_geometry __user *)arg, &geo,
 250                                        sizeof(geo)))
 251                        return -EFAULT;
 252                return 0;
 253        }
 254        case BLKRAGET:
 255        case BLKFRAGET:
 256                if (!arg)
 257                        return -EINVAL;
 258                bdi = blk_get_backing_dev_info(bdev);
 259                if (bdi == NULL)
 260                        return -ENOTTY;
 261                return put_long(arg, (bdi->ra_pages * PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) / 512);
 262        case BLKROGET:
 263                return put_int(arg, bdev_read_only(bdev) != 0);
 264        case BLKBSZGET: /* get block device soft block size (cf. BLKSSZGET) */
 265                return put_int(arg, block_size(bdev));
 266        case BLKSSZGET: /* get block device logical block size */
 267                return put_int(arg, bdev_logical_block_size(bdev));
 268        case BLKPBSZGET: /* get block device physical block size */
 269                return put_uint(arg, bdev_physical_block_size(bdev));
 270        case BLKIOMIN:
 271                return put_uint(arg, bdev_io_min(bdev));
 272        case BLKIOOPT:
 273                return put_uint(arg, bdev_io_opt(bdev));
 274        case BLKALIGNOFF:
 275                return put_int(arg, bdev_alignment_offset(bdev));
 276        case BLKDISCARDZEROES:
 277                return put_uint(arg, bdev_discard_zeroes_data(bdev));
 278        case BLKSECTGET:
 279                return put_ushort(arg, queue_max_sectors(bdev_get_queue(bdev)));
 280        case BLKRASET:
 281        case BLKFRASET:
 282                if(!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 283                        return -EACCES;
 284                bdi = blk_get_backing_dev_info(bdev);
 285                if (bdi == NULL)
 286                        return -ENOTTY;
 287                bdi->ra_pages = (arg * 512) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 288                return 0;
 289        case BLKBSZSET:
 290                /* set the logical block size */
 291                if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 292                        return -EACCES;
 293                if (!arg)
 294                        return -EINVAL;
 295                if (get_user(n, (int __user *) arg))
 296                        return -EFAULT;
 297                if (!(mode & FMODE_EXCL)) {
 298                        bdgrab(bdev);
 299                        if (blkdev_get(bdev, mode | FMODE_EXCL, &bdev) < 0)
 300                                return -EBUSY;
 301                }
 302                ret = set_blocksize(bdev, n);
 303                if (!(mode & FMODE_EXCL))
 304                        blkdev_put(bdev, mode | FMODE_EXCL);
 305                return ret;
 306        case BLKPG:
 307                ret = blkpg_ioctl(bdev, (struct blkpg_ioctl_arg __user *) arg);
 308                break;
 309        case BLKRRPART:
 310                ret = blkdev_reread_part(bdev);
 311                break;
 312        case BLKGETSIZE:
 313                size = i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode);
 314                if ((size >> 9) > ~0UL)
 315                        return -EFBIG;
 316                return put_ulong(arg, size >> 9);
 317        case BLKGETSIZE64:
 318                return put_u64(arg, i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode));
 319        case BLKTRACESTART:
 320        case BLKTRACESTOP:
 321        case BLKTRACESETUP:
 322        case BLKTRACETEARDOWN:
 323                ret = blk_trace_ioctl(bdev, cmd, (char __user *) arg);
 324                break;
 325        default:
 326                ret = __blkdev_driver_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, arg);
 327        }
 328        return ret;
 329}
 330EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkdev_ioctl);
 331