/*
 *  ata_generic.c - Generic PATA/SATA controller driver.
 *  Copyright 2005 Red Hat Inc, all rights reserved.
 *
 *  Elements from ide/pci/generic.c
 *          Copyright (C) 2001-2002     Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
 *          Portions (C) Copyright 2002  Red Hat Inc <alan@redhat.com>
 *
 *  May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *
 *  Driver for PCI IDE interfaces implementing the standard bus mastering
 *  interface functionality. This assumes the BIOS did the drive set up and
 *  tuning for us. By default we do not grab all IDE class devices as they
 *  may have other drivers or need fixups to avoid problems. Instead we keep
 *  a default list of stuff without documentation/driver that appears to
 *  work.
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
#include <linux/libata.h>

#define DRV_NAME "ata_generic"
#define DRV_VERSION "0.2.15"

/*
 *      A generic parallel ATA driver using libata
 */

enum {
        ATA_GEN_CLASS_MATCH             = (1 << 0),
        ATA_GEN_FORCE_DMA               = (1 << 1),
        ATA_GEN_INTEL_IDER              = (1 << 2),
};

/**
 *      generic_set_mode        -       mode setting
 *      @link: link to set up
 *      @unused: returned device on error
 *
 *      Use a non standard set_mode function. We don't want to be tuned.
 *      The BIOS configured everything. Our job is not to fiddle. We
 *      read the dma enabled bits from the PCI configuration of the device
 *      and respect them.
 */

static int generic_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **unused)
{
        struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
        const struct pci_device_id *id = ap->host->private_data;
        int dma_enabled = 0;
        struct ata_device *dev;

        if (id->driver_data & ATA_GEN_FORCE_DMA) {
                dma_enabled = 0xff;
        } else if (ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr) {
                /* Bits 5 and 6 indicate if DMA is active on master/slave */
                dma_enabled = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
        }

        ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
                /* We don't really care */
                dev->pio_mode = XFER_PIO_0;
                dev->dma_mode = XFER_MW_DMA_0;
                /* We do need the right mode information for DMA or PIO
                   and this comes from the current configuration flags */
                if (dma_enabled & (1 << (5 + dev->devno))) {
                        unsigned int xfer_mask = ata_id_xfermask(dev->id);
                        const char *name;

                        if (xfer_mask & (ATA_MASK_MWDMA | ATA_MASK_UDMA))
                                name = ata_mode_string(xfer_mask);
                        else {
                                /* SWDMA perhaps? */
                                name = "DMA";
                                xfer_mask |= ata_xfer_mode2mask(XFER_MW_DMA_0);
                        }

                        ata_dev_info(dev, "configured for %s\n", name);

                        dev->xfer_mode = ata_xfer_mask2mode(xfer_mask);
                        dev->xfer_shift = ata_xfer_mode2shift(dev->xfer_mode);
                        dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_PIO;
                } else {
                        ata_dev_info(dev, "configured for PIO\n");
                        dev->xfer_mode = XFER_PIO_0;
                        dev->xfer_shift = ATA_SHIFT_PIO;
                        dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_PIO;
                }
        }
        return 0;
}

static struct scsi_host_template generic_sht = {
        ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
};

static struct ata_port_operations generic_port_ops = {
        .inherits       = &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
        .cable_detect   = ata_cable_unknown,
        .set_mode       = generic_set_mode,
};

static int all_generic_ide;             /* Set to claim all devices */

/**
 *      is_intel_ider           -       identify intel IDE-R devices
 *      @dev: PCI device
 *
 *      Distinguish Intel IDE-R controller devices from other Intel IDE
 *      devices. IDE-R devices have no timing registers and are in
 *      most respects virtual. They should be driven by the ata_generic
 *      driver.
 *
 *      IDE-R devices have PCI offset 0xF8.L as zero, later Intel ATA has
 *      it non zero. All Intel ATA has 0x40 writable (timing), but it is
 *      not writable on IDE-R devices (this is guaranteed).
 */

static int is_intel_ider(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
        /* For Intel IDE the value at 0xF8 is only zero on IDE-R
           interfaces */
        u32 r;
        u16 t;

        /* Check the manufacturing ID, it will be zero for IDE-R */
        pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0xF8, &r);
        /* Not IDE-R: punt so that ata_(old)piix gets it */
        if (r != 0)
                return 0;
        /* 0xF8 will also be zero on some early Intel IDE devices
           but they will have a sane timing register */
        pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x40, &t);
        if (t != 0)
                return 0;
        /* Finally check if the timing register is writable so that
           we eliminate any early devices hot-docked in a docking
           station */
        pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x40, 1);
        pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x40, &t);
        if (t) {
                pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x40, 0);
                return 0;
        }
        return 1;
}

/**
 *      ata_generic_init                -       attach generic IDE
 *      @dev: PCI device found
 *      @id: match entry
 *
 *      Called each time a matching IDE interface is found. We check if the
 *      interface is one we wish to claim and if so we perform any chip
 *      specific hacks then let the ATA layer do the heavy lifting.
 */

static int ata_generic_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
{
        u16 command;
        static const struct ata_port_info info = {
                .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
                .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
                .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
                .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA5,
                .port_ops = &generic_port_ops
        };
        const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &info, NULL };

        /* Don't use the generic entry unless instructed to do so */
        if ((id->driver_data & ATA_GEN_CLASS_MATCH) && all_generic_ide == 0)
                return -ENODEV;

        if (id->driver_data & ATA_GEN_INTEL_IDER)
                if (!is_intel_ider(dev))
                        return -ENODEV;

        /* Devices that need care */
        if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_UMC &&
            dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_UMC_UM8886A &&
            (!(PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) & 1)))
                return -ENODEV;

        if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_OPTI &&
            dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTI_82C558 &&
            (!(PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) & 1)))
                return -ENODEV;

        /* Don't re-enable devices in generic mode or we will break some
           motherboards with disabled and unused IDE controllers */
        pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
        if (!(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO))
                return -ENODEV;

        if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL)
                ata_pci_bmdma_clear_simplex(dev);

        if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI) {
                int rc = pcim_enable_device(dev);
                if (rc < 0)
                        return rc;
                pcim_pin_device(dev);
        }
        return ata_pci_bmdma_init_one(dev, ppi, &generic_sht, (void *)id, 0);
}

static struct pci_device_id ata_generic[] = {
        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_PCTECH, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PCTECH_SAMURAI_IDE), },
        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HOLTEK, PCI_DEVICE_ID_HOLTEK_6565), },
        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_UMC,    PCI_DEVICE_ID_UMC_UM8673F), },
        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_UMC,    PCI_DEVICE_ID_UMC_UM8886A), },
        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_UMC,    PCI_DEVICE_ID_UMC_UM8886BF), },
        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HINT,   PCI_DEVICE_ID_HINT_VXPROII_IDE), },
        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,    PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C561), },
        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_OPTI,   PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTI_82C558), },
        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CENATEK,PCI_DEVICE_ID_CENATEK_IDE),
          .driver_data = ATA_GEN_FORCE_DMA },
        /*
         * For some reason, MCP89 on MacBook 7,1 doesn't work with
         * ahci, use ata_generic instead.
         */
        { PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP89_SATA,
          PCI_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, 0xcb89,
          .driver_data = ATA_GEN_FORCE_DMA },
#if !defined(CONFIG_PATA_TOSHIBA) && !defined(CONFIG_PATA_TOSHIBA_MODULE)
        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TOSHIBA,PCI_DEVICE_ID_TOSHIBA_PICCOLO_1), },
        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TOSHIBA,PCI_DEVICE_ID_TOSHIBA_PICCOLO_2),  },
        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TOSHIBA,PCI_DEVICE_ID_TOSHIBA_PICCOLO_3),  },
        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TOSHIBA,PCI_DEVICE_ID_TOSHIBA_PICCOLO_5),  },
#endif
        /* Intel, IDE class device */
        { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
          PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE << 8, 0xFFFFFF00UL,
          .driver_data = ATA_GEN_INTEL_IDER },
        /* Must come last. If you add entries adjust this table appropriately */
        { PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE << 8, 0xFFFFFF00UL),
          .driver_data = ATA_GEN_CLASS_MATCH },
        { 0, },
};

static struct pci_driver ata_generic_pci_driver = {
        .name           = DRV_NAME,
        .id_table       = ata_generic,
        .probe          = ata_generic_init_one,
        .remove         = ata_pci_remove_one,
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
        .suspend        = ata_pci_device_suspend,
        .resume         = ata_pci_device_resume,
#endif
};

static int __init ata_generic_init(void)
{
        return pci_register_driver(&ata_generic_pci_driver);
}


static void __exit ata_generic_exit(void)
{
        pci_unregister_driver(&ata_generic_pci_driver);
}


MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for generic ATA");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ata_generic);
MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);

module_init(ata_generic_init);
module_exit(ata_generic_exit);

module_param(all_generic_ide, int, 0);