linux/drivers/media/rc/streamzap.c
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   1/*
   2 * Streamzap Remote Control driver
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Christoph Bartelmus <lirc@bartelmus.de>
   5 * Copyright (c) 2010 Jarod Wilson <jarod@wilsonet.com>
   6 *
   7 * This driver was based on the work of Greg Wickham and Adrian
   8 * Dewhurst. It was substantially rewritten to support correct signal
   9 * gaps and now maintains a delay buffer, which is used to present
  10 * consistent timing behaviour to user space applications. Without the
  11 * delay buffer an ugly hack would be required in lircd, which can
  12 * cause sluggish signal decoding in certain situations.
  13 *
  14 * Ported to in-kernel ir-core interface by Jarod Wilson
  15 *
  16 * This driver is based on the USB skeleton driver packaged with the
  17 * kernel; copyright (C) 2001-2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
  18 *
  19 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  20 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  21 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  22 *  (at your option) any later version.
  23 *
  24 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  25 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  26 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  27 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  28 *
  29 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  30 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  31 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  32 */
  33
  34#include <linux/device.h>
  35#include <linux/module.h>
  36#include <linux/slab.h>
  37#include <linux/usb.h>
  38#include <linux/usb/input.h>
  39#include <media/rc-core.h>
  40
  41#define DRIVER_VERSION  "1.61"
  42#define DRIVER_NAME     "streamzap"
  43#define DRIVER_DESC     "Streamzap Remote Control driver"
  44
  45#ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEBUG
  46static int debug = 1;
  47#else
  48static int debug;
  49#endif
  50
  51#define USB_STREAMZAP_VENDOR_ID         0x0e9c
  52#define USB_STREAMZAP_PRODUCT_ID        0x0000
  53
  54/* table of devices that work with this driver */
  55static struct usb_device_id streamzap_table[] = {
  56        /* Streamzap Remote Control */
  57        { USB_DEVICE(USB_STREAMZAP_VENDOR_ID, USB_STREAMZAP_PRODUCT_ID) },
  58        /* Terminating entry */
  59        { }
  60};
  61
  62MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, streamzap_table);
  63
  64#define SZ_PULSE_MASK 0xf0
  65#define SZ_SPACE_MASK 0x0f
  66#define SZ_TIMEOUT    0xff
  67#define SZ_RESOLUTION 256
  68
  69/* number of samples buffered */
  70#define SZ_BUF_LEN 128
  71
  72/* from ir-rc5-sz-decoder.c */
  73#ifdef CONFIG_IR_RC5_SZ_DECODER_MODULE
  74#define load_rc5_sz_decode()    request_module("ir-rc5-sz-decoder")
  75#else
  76#define load_rc5_sz_decode()    {}
  77#endif
  78
  79enum StreamzapDecoderState {
  80        PulseSpace,
  81        FullPulse,
  82        FullSpace,
  83        IgnorePulse
  84};
  85
  86/* structure to hold our device specific stuff */
  87struct streamzap_ir {
  88        /* ir-core */
  89        struct rc_dev *rdev;
  90
  91        /* core device info */
  92        struct device *dev;
  93
  94        /* usb */
  95        struct usb_device       *usbdev;
  96        struct usb_interface    *interface;
  97        struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
  98        struct urb              *urb_in;
  99
 100        /* buffer & dma */
 101        unsigned char           *buf_in;
 102        dma_addr_t              dma_in;
 103        unsigned int            buf_in_len;
 104
 105        /* track what state we're in */
 106        enum StreamzapDecoderState decoder_state;
 107        /* tracks whether we are currently receiving some signal */
 108        bool                    idle;
 109        /* sum of signal lengths received since signal start */
 110        unsigned long           sum;
 111        /* start time of signal; necessary for gap tracking */
 112        struct timeval          signal_last;
 113        struct timeval          signal_start;
 114        bool                    timeout_enabled;
 115
 116        char                    name[128];
 117        char                    phys[64];
 118};
 119
 120
 121/* local function prototypes */
 122static int streamzap_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
 123                           const struct usb_device_id *id);
 124static void streamzap_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface);
 125static void streamzap_callback(struct urb *urb);
 126static int streamzap_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message);
 127static int streamzap_resume(struct usb_interface *intf);
 128
 129/* usb specific object needed to register this driver with the usb subsystem */
 130static struct usb_driver streamzap_driver = {
 131        .name =         DRIVER_NAME,
 132        .probe =        streamzap_probe,
 133        .disconnect =   streamzap_disconnect,
 134        .suspend =      streamzap_suspend,
 135        .resume =       streamzap_resume,
 136        .id_table =     streamzap_table,
 137};
 138
 139static void sz_push(struct streamzap_ir *sz, struct ir_raw_event rawir)
 140{
 141        dev_dbg(sz->dev, "Storing %s with duration %u us\n",
 142                (rawir.pulse ? "pulse" : "space"), rawir.duration);
 143        ir_raw_event_store_with_filter(sz->rdev, &rawir);
 144}
 145
 146static void sz_push_full_pulse(struct streamzap_ir *sz,
 147                               unsigned char value)
 148{
 149        DEFINE_IR_RAW_EVENT(rawir);
 150
 151        if (sz->idle) {
 152                long deltv;
 153
 154                sz->signal_last = sz->signal_start;
 155                do_gettimeofday(&sz->signal_start);
 156
 157                deltv = sz->signal_start.tv_sec - sz->signal_last.tv_sec;
 158                rawir.pulse = false;
 159                if (deltv > 15) {
 160                        /* really long time */
 161                        rawir.duration = IR_MAX_DURATION;
 162                } else {
 163                        rawir.duration = (int)(deltv * 1000000 +
 164                                sz->signal_start.tv_usec -
 165                                sz->signal_last.tv_usec);
 166                        rawir.duration -= sz->sum;
 167                        rawir.duration = US_TO_NS(rawir.duration);
 168                        rawir.duration &= IR_MAX_DURATION;
 169                }
 170                sz_push(sz, rawir);
 171
 172                sz->idle = false;
 173                sz->sum = 0;
 174        }
 175
 176        rawir.pulse = true;
 177        rawir.duration = ((int) value) * SZ_RESOLUTION;
 178        rawir.duration += SZ_RESOLUTION / 2;
 179        sz->sum += rawir.duration;
 180        rawir.duration = US_TO_NS(rawir.duration);
 181        rawir.duration &= IR_MAX_DURATION;
 182        sz_push(sz, rawir);
 183}
 184
 185static void sz_push_half_pulse(struct streamzap_ir *sz,
 186                               unsigned char value)
 187{
 188        sz_push_full_pulse(sz, (value & SZ_PULSE_MASK) >> 4);
 189}
 190
 191static void sz_push_full_space(struct streamzap_ir *sz,
 192                               unsigned char value)
 193{
 194        DEFINE_IR_RAW_EVENT(rawir);
 195
 196        rawir.pulse = false;
 197        rawir.duration = ((int) value) * SZ_RESOLUTION;
 198        rawir.duration += SZ_RESOLUTION / 2;
 199        sz->sum += rawir.duration;
 200        rawir.duration = US_TO_NS(rawir.duration);
 201        sz_push(sz, rawir);
 202}
 203
 204static void sz_push_half_space(struct streamzap_ir *sz,
 205                               unsigned long value)
 206{
 207        sz_push_full_space(sz, value & SZ_SPACE_MASK);
 208}
 209
 210/**
 211 * streamzap_callback - usb IRQ handler callback
 212 *
 213 * This procedure is invoked on reception of data from
 214 * the usb remote.
 215 */
 216static void streamzap_callback(struct urb *urb)
 217{
 218        struct streamzap_ir *sz;
 219        unsigned int i;
 220        int len;
 221
 222        if (!urb)
 223                return;
 224
 225        sz = urb->context;
 226        len = urb->actual_length;
 227
 228        switch (urb->status) {
 229        case -ECONNRESET:
 230        case -ENOENT:
 231        case -ESHUTDOWN:
 232                /*
 233                 * this urb is terminated, clean up.
 234                 * sz might already be invalid at this point
 235                 */
 236                dev_err(sz->dev, "urb terminated, status: %d\n", urb->status);
 237                return;
 238        default:
 239                break;
 240        }
 241
 242        dev_dbg(sz->dev, "%s: received urb, len %d\n", __func__, len);
 243        for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 244                dev_dbg(sz->dev, "sz->buf_in[%d]: %x\n",
 245                        i, (unsigned char)sz->buf_in[i]);
 246                switch (sz->decoder_state) {
 247                case PulseSpace:
 248                        if ((sz->buf_in[i] & SZ_PULSE_MASK) ==
 249                                SZ_PULSE_MASK) {
 250                                sz->decoder_state = FullPulse;
 251                                continue;
 252                        } else if ((sz->buf_in[i] & SZ_SPACE_MASK)
 253                                        == SZ_SPACE_MASK) {
 254                                sz_push_half_pulse(sz, sz->buf_in[i]);
 255                                sz->decoder_state = FullSpace;
 256                                continue;
 257                        } else {
 258                                sz_push_half_pulse(sz, sz->buf_in[i]);
 259                                sz_push_half_space(sz, sz->buf_in[i]);
 260                        }
 261                        break;
 262                case FullPulse:
 263                        sz_push_full_pulse(sz, sz->buf_in[i]);
 264                        sz->decoder_state = IgnorePulse;
 265                        break;
 266                case FullSpace:
 267                        if (sz->buf_in[i] == SZ_TIMEOUT) {
 268                                DEFINE_IR_RAW_EVENT(rawir);
 269
 270                                rawir.pulse = false;
 271                                rawir.duration = sz->rdev->timeout;
 272                                sz->idle = true;
 273                                if (sz->timeout_enabled)
 274                                        sz_push(sz, rawir);
 275                                ir_raw_event_handle(sz->rdev);
 276                                ir_raw_event_reset(sz->rdev);
 277                        } else {
 278                                sz_push_full_space(sz, sz->buf_in[i]);
 279                        }
 280                        sz->decoder_state = PulseSpace;
 281                        break;
 282                case IgnorePulse:
 283                        if ((sz->buf_in[i] & SZ_SPACE_MASK) ==
 284                                SZ_SPACE_MASK) {
 285                                sz->decoder_state = FullSpace;
 286                                continue;
 287                        }
 288                        sz_push_half_space(sz, sz->buf_in[i]);
 289                        sz->decoder_state = PulseSpace;
 290                        break;
 291                }
 292        }
 293
 294        ir_raw_event_handle(sz->rdev);
 295        usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 296
 297        return;
 298}
 299
 300static struct rc_dev *streamzap_init_rc_dev(struct streamzap_ir *sz)
 301{
 302        struct rc_dev *rdev;
 303        struct device *dev = sz->dev;
 304        int ret;
 305
 306        rdev = rc_allocate_device();
 307        if (!rdev) {
 308                dev_err(dev, "remote dev allocation failed\n");
 309                goto out;
 310        }
 311
 312        snprintf(sz->name, sizeof(sz->name), "Streamzap PC Remote Infrared "
 313                 "Receiver (%04x:%04x)",
 314                 le16_to_cpu(sz->usbdev->descriptor.idVendor),
 315                 le16_to_cpu(sz->usbdev->descriptor.idProduct));
 316        usb_make_path(sz->usbdev, sz->phys, sizeof(sz->phys));
 317        strlcat(sz->phys, "/input0", sizeof(sz->phys));
 318
 319        rdev->input_name = sz->name;
 320        rdev->input_phys = sz->phys;
 321        usb_to_input_id(sz->usbdev, &rdev->input_id);
 322        rdev->dev.parent = dev;
 323        rdev->priv = sz;
 324        rdev->driver_type = RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW;
 325        rdev->allowed_protos = RC_TYPE_ALL;
 326        rdev->driver_name = DRIVER_NAME;
 327        rdev->map_name = RC_MAP_STREAMZAP;
 328
 329        ret = rc_register_device(rdev);
 330        if (ret < 0) {
 331                dev_err(dev, "remote input device register failed\n");
 332                goto out;
 333        }
 334
 335        return rdev;
 336
 337out:
 338        rc_free_device(rdev);
 339        return NULL;
 340}
 341
 342/**
 343 *      streamzap_probe
 344 *
 345 *      Called by usb-core to associated with a candidate device
 346 *      On any failure the return value is the ERROR
 347 *      On success return 0
 348 */
 349static int __devinit streamzap_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
 350                                     const struct usb_device_id *id)
 351{
 352        struct usb_device *usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
 353        struct usb_host_interface *iface_host;
 354        struct streamzap_ir *sz = NULL;
 355        char buf[63], name[128] = "";
 356        int retval = -ENOMEM;
 357        int pipe, maxp;
 358
 359        /* Allocate space for device driver specific data */
 360        sz = kzalloc(sizeof(struct streamzap_ir), GFP_KERNEL);
 361        if (!sz)
 362                return -ENOMEM;
 363
 364        sz->usbdev = usbdev;
 365        sz->interface = intf;
 366
 367        /* Check to ensure endpoint information matches requirements */
 368        iface_host = intf->cur_altsetting;
 369
 370        if (iface_host->desc.bNumEndpoints != 1) {
 371                dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s: Unexpected desc.bNumEndpoints (%d)\n",
 372                        __func__, iface_host->desc.bNumEndpoints);
 373                retval = -ENODEV;
 374                goto free_sz;
 375        }
 376
 377        sz->endpoint = &(iface_host->endpoint[0].desc);
 378        if ((sz->endpoint->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK)
 379            != USB_DIR_IN) {
 380                dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s: endpoint doesn't match input device "
 381                        "02%02x\n", __func__, sz->endpoint->bEndpointAddress);
 382                retval = -ENODEV;
 383                goto free_sz;
 384        }
 385
 386        if ((sz->endpoint->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK)
 387            != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT) {
 388                dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s: endpoint attributes don't match xfer "
 389                        "02%02x\n", __func__, sz->endpoint->bmAttributes);
 390                retval = -ENODEV;
 391                goto free_sz;
 392        }
 393
 394        pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(usbdev, sz->endpoint->bEndpointAddress);
 395        maxp = usb_maxpacket(usbdev, pipe, usb_pipeout(pipe));
 396
 397        if (maxp == 0) {
 398                dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s: endpoint Max Packet Size is 0!?!\n",
 399                        __func__);
 400                retval = -ENODEV;
 401                goto free_sz;
 402        }
 403
 404        /* Allocate the USB buffer and IRQ URB */
 405        sz->buf_in = usb_alloc_coherent(usbdev, maxp, GFP_ATOMIC, &sz->dma_in);
 406        if (!sz->buf_in)
 407                goto free_sz;
 408
 409        sz->urb_in = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
 410        if (!sz->urb_in)
 411                goto free_buf_in;
 412
 413        sz->dev = &intf->dev;
 414        sz->buf_in_len = maxp;
 415
 416        if (usbdev->descriptor.iManufacturer
 417            && usb_string(usbdev, usbdev->descriptor.iManufacturer,
 418                          buf, sizeof(buf)) > 0)
 419                strlcpy(name, buf, sizeof(name));
 420
 421        if (usbdev->descriptor.iProduct
 422            && usb_string(usbdev, usbdev->descriptor.iProduct,
 423                          buf, sizeof(buf)) > 0)
 424                snprintf(name + strlen(name), sizeof(name) - strlen(name),
 425                         " %s", buf);
 426
 427        sz->rdev = streamzap_init_rc_dev(sz);
 428        if (!sz->rdev)
 429                goto rc_dev_fail;
 430
 431        sz->idle = true;
 432        sz->decoder_state = PulseSpace;
 433        /* FIXME: don't yet have a way to set this */
 434        sz->timeout_enabled = true;
 435        sz->rdev->timeout = ((US_TO_NS(SZ_TIMEOUT * SZ_RESOLUTION) &
 436                                IR_MAX_DURATION) | 0x03000000);
 437        #if 0
 438        /* not yet supported, depends on patches from maxim */
 439        /* see also: LIRC_GET_REC_RESOLUTION and LIRC_SET_REC_TIMEOUT */
 440        sz->min_timeout = US_TO_NS(SZ_TIMEOUT * SZ_RESOLUTION);
 441        sz->max_timeout = US_TO_NS(SZ_TIMEOUT * SZ_RESOLUTION);
 442        #endif
 443
 444        do_gettimeofday(&sz->signal_start);
 445
 446        /* Complete final initialisations */
 447        usb_fill_int_urb(sz->urb_in, usbdev, pipe, sz->buf_in,
 448                         maxp, (usb_complete_t)streamzap_callback,
 449                         sz, sz->endpoint->bInterval);
 450        sz->urb_in->transfer_dma = sz->dma_in;
 451        sz->urb_in->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
 452
 453        usb_set_intfdata(intf, sz);
 454
 455        if (usb_submit_urb(sz->urb_in, GFP_ATOMIC))
 456                dev_err(sz->dev, "urb submit failed\n");
 457
 458        dev_info(sz->dev, "Registered %s on usb%d:%d\n", name,
 459                 usbdev->bus->busnum, usbdev->devnum);
 460
 461        /* Load the streamzap not-quite-rc5 decoder too */
 462        load_rc5_sz_decode();
 463
 464        return 0;
 465
 466rc_dev_fail:
 467        usb_free_urb(sz->urb_in);
 468free_buf_in:
 469        usb_free_coherent(usbdev, maxp, sz->buf_in, sz->dma_in);
 470free_sz:
 471        kfree(sz);
 472
 473        return retval;
 474}
 475
 476/**
 477 * streamzap_disconnect
 478 *
 479 * Called by the usb core when the device is removed from the system.
 480 *
 481 * This routine guarantees that the driver will not submit any more urbs
 482 * by clearing dev->usbdev.  It is also supposed to terminate any currently
 483 * active urbs.  Unfortunately, usb_bulk_msg(), used in streamzap_read(),
 484 * does not provide any way to do this.
 485 */
 486static void streamzap_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
 487{
 488        struct streamzap_ir *sz = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
 489        struct usb_device *usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(interface);
 490
 491        usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
 492
 493        if (!sz)
 494                return;
 495
 496        sz->usbdev = NULL;
 497        rc_unregister_device(sz->rdev);
 498        usb_kill_urb(sz->urb_in);
 499        usb_free_urb(sz->urb_in);
 500        usb_free_coherent(usbdev, sz->buf_in_len, sz->buf_in, sz->dma_in);
 501
 502        kfree(sz);
 503}
 504
 505static int streamzap_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
 506{
 507        struct streamzap_ir *sz = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 508
 509        usb_kill_urb(sz->urb_in);
 510
 511        return 0;
 512}
 513
 514static int streamzap_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
 515{
 516        struct streamzap_ir *sz = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 517
 518        if (usb_submit_urb(sz->urb_in, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
 519                dev_err(sz->dev, "Error sumbiting urb\n");
 520                return -EIO;
 521        }
 522
 523        return 0;
 524}
 525
 526/**
 527 *      streamzap_init
 528 */
 529static int __init streamzap_init(void)
 530{
 531        int ret;
 532
 533        /* register this driver with the USB subsystem */
 534        ret = usb_register(&streamzap_driver);
 535        if (ret < 0)
 536                printk(KERN_ERR DRIVER_NAME ": usb register failed, "
 537                       "result = %d\n", ret);
 538
 539        return ret;
 540}
 541
 542/**
 543 *      streamzap_exit
 544 */
 545static void __exit streamzap_exit(void)
 546{
 547        usb_deregister(&streamzap_driver);
 548}
 549
 550
 551module_init(streamzap_init);
 552module_exit(streamzap_exit);
 553
 554MODULE_AUTHOR("Jarod Wilson <jarod@wilsonet.com>");
 555MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
 556MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 557
 558module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
 559MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable debugging messages");
 560