linux/drivers/mmc/card/queue.c
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   1/*
   2 *  linux/drivers/mmc/card/queue.c
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
   5 *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10 *
  11 */
  12#include <linux/slab.h>
  13#include <linux/module.h>
  14#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  15#include <linux/freezer.h>
  16#include <linux/kthread.h>
  17#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  18
  19#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
  20#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
  21#include "queue.h"
  22
  23#define MMC_QUEUE_BOUNCESZ      65536
  24
  25#define MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED     (1 << 0)
  26
  27/*
  28 * Prepare a MMC request. This just filters out odd stuff.
  29 */
  30static int mmc_prep_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req)
  31{
  32        /*
  33         * We only like normal block requests and discards.
  34         */
  35        if (req->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS && !(req->cmd_flags & REQ_DISCARD)) {
  36                blk_dump_rq_flags(req, "MMC bad request");
  37                return BLKPREP_KILL;
  38        }
  39
  40        req->cmd_flags |= REQ_DONTPREP;
  41
  42        return BLKPREP_OK;
  43}
  44
  45static int mmc_queue_thread(void *d)
  46{
  47        struct mmc_queue *mq = d;
  48        struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
  49
  50        current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC;
  51
  52        down(&mq->thread_sem);
  53        do {
  54                struct request *req = NULL;
  55                struct mmc_queue_req *tmp;
  56
  57                spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
  58                set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
  59                req = blk_fetch_request(q);
  60                mq->mqrq_cur->req = req;
  61                spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
  62
  63                if (req || mq->mqrq_prev->req) {
  64                        set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
  65                        mq->issue_fn(mq, req);
  66                } else {
  67                        if (kthread_should_stop()) {
  68                                set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
  69                                break;
  70                        }
  71                        up(&mq->thread_sem);
  72                        schedule();
  73                        down(&mq->thread_sem);
  74                }
  75
  76                /* Current request becomes previous request and vice versa. */
  77                mq->mqrq_prev->brq.mrq.data = NULL;
  78                mq->mqrq_prev->req = NULL;
  79                tmp = mq->mqrq_prev;
  80                mq->mqrq_prev = mq->mqrq_cur;
  81                mq->mqrq_cur = tmp;
  82        } while (1);
  83        up(&mq->thread_sem);
  84
  85        return 0;
  86}
  87
  88/*
  89 * Generic MMC request handler.  This is called for any queue on a
  90 * particular host.  When the host is not busy, we look for a request
  91 * on any queue on this host, and attempt to issue it.  This may
  92 * not be the queue we were asked to process.
  93 */
  94static void mmc_request(struct request_queue *q)
  95{
  96        struct mmc_queue *mq = q->queuedata;
  97        struct request *req;
  98
  99        if (!mq) {
 100                while ((req = blk_fetch_request(q)) != NULL) {
 101                        req->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
 102                        __blk_end_request_all(req, -EIO);
 103                }
 104                return;
 105        }
 106
 107        if (!mq->mqrq_cur->req && !mq->mqrq_prev->req)
 108                wake_up_process(mq->thread);
 109}
 110
 111struct scatterlist *mmc_alloc_sg(int sg_len, int *err)
 112{
 113        struct scatterlist *sg;
 114
 115        sg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist)*sg_len, GFP_KERNEL);
 116        if (!sg)
 117                *err = -ENOMEM;
 118        else {
 119                *err = 0;
 120                sg_init_table(sg, sg_len);
 121        }
 122
 123        return sg;
 124}
 125
 126static void mmc_queue_setup_discard(struct request_queue *q,
 127                                    struct mmc_card *card)
 128{
 129        unsigned max_discard;
 130
 131        max_discard = mmc_calc_max_discard(card);
 132        if (!max_discard)
 133                return;
 134
 135        queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD, q);
 136        q->limits.max_discard_sectors = max_discard;
 137        if (card->erased_byte == 0)
 138                q->limits.discard_zeroes_data = 1;
 139        q->limits.discard_granularity = card->pref_erase << 9;
 140        /* granularity must not be greater than max. discard */
 141        if (card->pref_erase > max_discard)
 142                q->limits.discard_granularity = 0;
 143        if (mmc_can_secure_erase_trim(card))
 144                queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_SECDISCARD, q);
 145}
 146
 147/**
 148 * mmc_init_queue - initialise a queue structure.
 149 * @mq: mmc queue
 150 * @card: mmc card to attach this queue
 151 * @lock: queue lock
 152 * @subname: partition subname
 153 *
 154 * Initialise a MMC card request queue.
 155 */
 156int mmc_init_queue(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_card *card,
 157                   spinlock_t *lock, const char *subname)
 158{
 159        struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
 160        u64 limit = BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH;
 161        int ret;
 162        struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_cur = &mq->mqrq[0];
 163        struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_prev = &mq->mqrq[1];
 164
 165        if (mmc_dev(host)->dma_mask && *mmc_dev(host)->dma_mask)
 166                limit = *mmc_dev(host)->dma_mask;
 167
 168        mq->card = card;
 169        mq->queue = blk_init_queue(mmc_request, lock);
 170        if (!mq->queue)
 171                return -ENOMEM;
 172
 173        memset(&mq->mqrq_cur, 0, sizeof(mq->mqrq_cur));
 174        memset(&mq->mqrq_prev, 0, sizeof(mq->mqrq_prev));
 175        mq->mqrq_cur = mqrq_cur;
 176        mq->mqrq_prev = mqrq_prev;
 177        mq->queue->queuedata = mq;
 178
 179        blk_queue_prep_rq(mq->queue, mmc_prep_request);
 180        queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, mq->queue);
 181        if (mmc_can_erase(card))
 182                mmc_queue_setup_discard(mq->queue, card);
 183
 184#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_BLOCK_BOUNCE
 185        if (host->max_segs == 1) {
 186                unsigned int bouncesz;
 187
 188                bouncesz = MMC_QUEUE_BOUNCESZ;
 189
 190                if (bouncesz > host->max_req_size)
 191                        bouncesz = host->max_req_size;
 192                if (bouncesz > host->max_seg_size)
 193                        bouncesz = host->max_seg_size;
 194                if (bouncesz > (host->max_blk_count * 512))
 195                        bouncesz = host->max_blk_count * 512;
 196
 197                if (bouncesz > 512) {
 198                        mqrq_cur->bounce_buf = kmalloc(bouncesz, GFP_KERNEL);
 199                        if (!mqrq_cur->bounce_buf) {
 200                                printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: unable to "
 201                                        "allocate bounce cur buffer\n",
 202                                        mmc_card_name(card));
 203                        }
 204                        mqrq_prev->bounce_buf = kmalloc(bouncesz, GFP_KERNEL);
 205                        if (!mqrq_prev->bounce_buf) {
 206                                printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: unable to "
 207                                        "allocate bounce prev buffer\n",
 208                                        mmc_card_name(card));
 209                                kfree(mqrq_cur->bounce_buf);
 210                                mqrq_cur->bounce_buf = NULL;
 211                        }
 212                }
 213
 214                if (mqrq_cur->bounce_buf && mqrq_prev->bounce_buf) {
 215                        blk_queue_bounce_limit(mq->queue, BLK_BOUNCE_ANY);
 216                        blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(mq->queue, bouncesz / 512);
 217                        blk_queue_max_segments(mq->queue, bouncesz / 512);
 218                        blk_queue_max_segment_size(mq->queue, bouncesz);
 219
 220                        mqrq_cur->sg = mmc_alloc_sg(1, &ret);
 221                        if (ret)
 222                                goto cleanup_queue;
 223
 224                        mqrq_cur->bounce_sg =
 225                                mmc_alloc_sg(bouncesz / 512, &ret);
 226                        if (ret)
 227                                goto cleanup_queue;
 228
 229                        mqrq_prev->sg = mmc_alloc_sg(1, &ret);
 230                        if (ret)
 231                                goto cleanup_queue;
 232
 233                        mqrq_prev->bounce_sg =
 234                                mmc_alloc_sg(bouncesz / 512, &ret);
 235                        if (ret)
 236                                goto cleanup_queue;
 237                }
 238        }
 239#endif
 240
 241        if (!mqrq_cur->bounce_buf && !mqrq_prev->bounce_buf) {
 242                blk_queue_bounce_limit(mq->queue, limit);
 243                blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(mq->queue,
 244                        min(host->max_blk_count, host->max_req_size / 512));
 245                blk_queue_max_segments(mq->queue, host->max_segs);
 246                blk_queue_max_segment_size(mq->queue, host->max_seg_size);
 247
 248                mqrq_cur->sg = mmc_alloc_sg(host->max_segs, &ret);
 249                if (ret)
 250                        goto cleanup_queue;
 251
 252
 253                mqrq_prev->sg = mmc_alloc_sg(host->max_segs, &ret);
 254                if (ret)
 255                        goto cleanup_queue;
 256        }
 257
 258        sema_init(&mq->thread_sem, 1);
 259
 260        mq->thread = kthread_run(mmc_queue_thread, mq, "mmcqd/%d%s",
 261                host->index, subname ? subname : "");
 262
 263        if (IS_ERR(mq->thread)) {
 264                ret = PTR_ERR(mq->thread);
 265                goto free_bounce_sg;
 266        }
 267
 268        return 0;
 269 free_bounce_sg:
 270        kfree(mqrq_cur->bounce_sg);
 271        mqrq_cur->bounce_sg = NULL;
 272        kfree(mqrq_prev->bounce_sg);
 273        mqrq_prev->bounce_sg = NULL;
 274
 275 cleanup_queue:
 276        kfree(mqrq_cur->sg);
 277        mqrq_cur->sg = NULL;
 278        kfree(mqrq_cur->bounce_buf);
 279        mqrq_cur->bounce_buf = NULL;
 280
 281        kfree(mqrq_prev->sg);
 282        mqrq_prev->sg = NULL;
 283        kfree(mqrq_prev->bounce_buf);
 284        mqrq_prev->bounce_buf = NULL;
 285
 286        blk_cleanup_queue(mq->queue);
 287        return ret;
 288}
 289
 290void mmc_cleanup_queue(struct mmc_queue *mq)
 291{
 292        struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
 293        unsigned long flags;
 294        struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_cur = mq->mqrq_cur;
 295        struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_prev = mq->mqrq_prev;
 296
 297        /* Make sure the queue isn't suspended, as that will deadlock */
 298        mmc_queue_resume(mq);
 299
 300        /* Then terminate our worker thread */
 301        kthread_stop(mq->thread);
 302
 303        /* Empty the queue */
 304        spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
 305        q->queuedata = NULL;
 306        blk_start_queue(q);
 307        spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
 308
 309        kfree(mqrq_cur->bounce_sg);
 310        mqrq_cur->bounce_sg = NULL;
 311
 312        kfree(mqrq_cur->sg);
 313        mqrq_cur->sg = NULL;
 314
 315        kfree(mqrq_cur->bounce_buf);
 316        mqrq_cur->bounce_buf = NULL;
 317
 318        kfree(mqrq_prev->bounce_sg);
 319        mqrq_prev->bounce_sg = NULL;
 320
 321        kfree(mqrq_prev->sg);
 322        mqrq_prev->sg = NULL;
 323
 324        kfree(mqrq_prev->bounce_buf);
 325        mqrq_prev->bounce_buf = NULL;
 326
 327        mq->card = NULL;
 328}
 329EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_cleanup_queue);
 330
 331/**
 332 * mmc_queue_suspend - suspend a MMC request queue
 333 * @mq: MMC queue to suspend
 334 *
 335 * Stop the block request queue, and wait for our thread to
 336 * complete any outstanding requests.  This ensures that we
 337 * won't suspend while a request is being processed.
 338 */
 339void mmc_queue_suspend(struct mmc_queue *mq)
 340{
 341        struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
 342        unsigned long flags;
 343
 344        if (!(mq->flags & MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED)) {
 345                mq->flags |= MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED;
 346
 347                spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
 348                blk_stop_queue(q);
 349                spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
 350
 351                down(&mq->thread_sem);
 352        }
 353}
 354
 355/**
 356 * mmc_queue_resume - resume a previously suspended MMC request queue
 357 * @mq: MMC queue to resume
 358 */
 359void mmc_queue_resume(struct mmc_queue *mq)
 360{
 361        struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
 362        unsigned long flags;
 363
 364        if (mq->flags & MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED) {
 365                mq->flags &= ~MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED;
 366
 367                up(&mq->thread_sem);
 368
 369                spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
 370                blk_start_queue(q);
 371                spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
 372        }
 373}
 374
 375/*
 376 * Prepare the sg list(s) to be handed of to the host driver
 377 */
 378unsigned int mmc_queue_map_sg(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq)
 379{
 380        unsigned int sg_len;
 381        size_t buflen;
 382        struct scatterlist *sg;
 383        int i;
 384
 385        if (!mqrq->bounce_buf)
 386                return blk_rq_map_sg(mq->queue, mqrq->req, mqrq->sg);
 387
 388        BUG_ON(!mqrq->bounce_sg);
 389
 390        sg_len = blk_rq_map_sg(mq->queue, mqrq->req, mqrq->bounce_sg);
 391
 392        mqrq->bounce_sg_len = sg_len;
 393
 394        buflen = 0;
 395        for_each_sg(mqrq->bounce_sg, sg, sg_len, i)
 396                buflen += sg->length;
 397
 398        sg_init_one(mqrq->sg, mqrq->bounce_buf, buflen);
 399
 400        return 1;
 401}
 402
 403/*
 404 * If writing, bounce the data to the buffer before the request
 405 * is sent to the host driver
 406 */
 407void mmc_queue_bounce_pre(struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq)
 408{
 409        if (!mqrq->bounce_buf)
 410                return;
 411
 412        if (rq_data_dir(mqrq->req) != WRITE)
 413                return;
 414
 415        sg_copy_to_buffer(mqrq->bounce_sg, mqrq->bounce_sg_len,
 416                mqrq->bounce_buf, mqrq->sg[0].length);
 417}
 418
 419/*
 420 * If reading, bounce the data from the buffer after the request
 421 * has been handled by the host driver
 422 */
 423void mmc_queue_bounce_post(struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq)
 424{
 425        if (!mqrq->bounce_buf)
 426                return;
 427
 428        if (rq_data_dir(mqrq->req) != READ)
 429                return;
 430
 431        sg_copy_from_buffer(mqrq->bounce_sg, mqrq->bounce_sg_len,
 432                mqrq->bounce_buf, mqrq->sg[0].length);
 433}
 434