linux/drivers/net/hp.c
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   1/* hp.c: A HP LAN ethernet driver for linux. */
   2/*
   3        Written 1993-94 by Donald Becker.
   4
   5        Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
   6        Director, National Security Agency.
   7
   8        This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
   9        of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
  10
  11        The author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O
  12        Scyld Computing Corporation
  13        410 Severn Ave., Suite 210
  14        Annapolis MD 21403
  15
  16        This is a driver for the HP PC-LAN adaptors.
  17
  18        Sources:
  19          The Crynwr packet driver.
  20*/
  21
  22static const char version[] =
  23        "hp.c:v1.10 9/23/94 Donald Becker (becker@cesdis.gsfc.nasa.gov)\n";
  24
  25
  26#include <linux/module.h>
  27#include <linux/kernel.h>
  28#include <linux/errno.h>
  29#include <linux/ioport.h>
  30#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  31#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  32#include <linux/init.h>
  33#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  34#include <linux/delay.h>
  35
  36#include <asm/system.h>
  37#include <asm/io.h>
  38
  39#include "8390.h"
  40
  41#define DRV_NAME "hp"
  42
  43/* A zero-terminated list of I/O addresses to be probed. */
  44static unsigned int hppclan_portlist[] __initdata =
  45{ 0x300, 0x320, 0x340, 0x280, 0x2C0, 0x200, 0x240, 0};
  46
  47#define HP_IO_EXTENT    32
  48
  49#define HP_DATAPORT             0x0c    /* "Remote DMA" data port. */
  50#define HP_ID                   0x07
  51#define HP_CONFIGURE    0x08    /* Configuration register. */
  52#define  HP_RUN                 0x01    /* 1 == Run, 0 == reset. */
  53#define  HP_IRQ                 0x0E    /* Mask for software-configured IRQ line. */
  54#define  HP_DATAON              0x10    /* Turn on dataport */
  55#define NIC_OFFSET              0x10    /* Offset the 8390 registers. */
  56
  57#define HP_START_PG             0x00    /* First page of TX buffer */
  58#define HP_8BSTOP_PG    0x80    /* Last page +1 of RX ring */
  59#define HP_16BSTOP_PG   0xFF    /* Same, for 16 bit cards. */
  60
  61static int hp_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr);
  62
  63static void hp_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev);
  64static void hp_get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr,
  65                                        int ring_page);
  66static void hp_block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count,
  67                                        struct sk_buff *skb , int ring_offset);
  68static void hp_block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count,
  69                                                        const unsigned char *buf, int start_page);
  70
  71static void hp_init_card(struct net_device *dev);
  72
  73/* The map from IRQ number to HP_CONFIGURE register setting. */
  74/* My default is IRQ5                0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 10 11 */
  75static char irqmap[16] __initdata= { 0, 0, 4, 6, 8,10, 0,14, 0, 4, 2,12,0,0,0,0};
  76
  77
  78/*      Probe for an HP LAN adaptor.
  79        Also initialize the card and fill in STATION_ADDR with the station
  80        address. */
  81
  82static int __init do_hp_probe(struct net_device *dev)
  83{
  84        int i;
  85        int base_addr = dev->base_addr;
  86        int irq = dev->irq;
  87
  88        if (base_addr > 0x1ff)          /* Check a single specified location. */
  89                return hp_probe1(dev, base_addr);
  90        else if (base_addr != 0)        /* Don't probe at all. */
  91                return -ENXIO;
  92
  93        for (i = 0; hppclan_portlist[i]; i++) {
  94                if (hp_probe1(dev, hppclan_portlist[i]) == 0)
  95                        return 0;
  96                dev->irq = irq;
  97        }
  98
  99        return -ENODEV;
 100}
 101
 102#ifndef MODULE
 103struct net_device * __init hp_probe(int unit)
 104{
 105        struct net_device *dev = alloc_eip_netdev();
 106        int err;
 107
 108        if (!dev)
 109                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 110
 111        sprintf(dev->name, "eth%d", unit);
 112        netdev_boot_setup_check(dev);
 113
 114        err = do_hp_probe(dev);
 115        if (err)
 116                goto out;
 117        return dev;
 118out:
 119        free_netdev(dev);
 120        return ERR_PTR(err);
 121}
 122#endif
 123
 124static int __init hp_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr)
 125{
 126        int i, retval, board_id, wordmode;
 127        const char *name;
 128        static unsigned version_printed;
 129
 130        if (!request_region(ioaddr, HP_IO_EXTENT, DRV_NAME))
 131                return -EBUSY;
 132
 133        /* Check for the HP physical address, 08 00 09 xx xx xx. */
 134        /* This really isn't good enough: we may pick up HP LANCE boards
 135           also!  Avoid the lance 0x5757 signature. */
 136        if (inb(ioaddr) != 0x08
 137                || inb(ioaddr+1) != 0x00
 138                || inb(ioaddr+2) != 0x09
 139                || inb(ioaddr+14) == 0x57) {
 140                retval = -ENODEV;
 141                goto out;
 142        }
 143
 144        /* Set up the parameters based on the board ID.
 145           If you have additional mappings, please mail them to me -djb. */
 146        if ((board_id = inb(ioaddr + HP_ID)) & 0x80) {
 147                name = "HP27247";
 148                wordmode = 1;
 149        } else {
 150                name = "HP27250";
 151                wordmode = 0;
 152        }
 153
 154        if (ei_debug  &&  version_printed++ == 0)
 155                printk(version);
 156
 157        printk("%s: %s (ID %02x) at %#3x,", dev->name, name, board_id, ioaddr);
 158
 159        for(i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
 160                dev->dev_addr[i] = inb(ioaddr + i);
 161
 162        printk(" %pM", dev->dev_addr);
 163
 164        /* Snarf the interrupt now.  Someday this could be moved to open(). */
 165        if (dev->irq < 2) {
 166                static const int irq_16list[] = { 11, 10, 5, 3, 4, 7, 9, 0};
 167                static const int irq_8list[] = { 7, 5, 3, 4, 9, 0};
 168                const int *irqp = wordmode ? irq_16list : irq_8list;
 169                do {
 170                        int irq = *irqp;
 171                        if (request_irq (irq, NULL, 0, "bogus", NULL) != -EBUSY) {
 172                                unsigned long cookie = probe_irq_on();
 173                                /* Twinkle the interrupt, and check if it's seen. */
 174                                outb_p(irqmap[irq] | HP_RUN, ioaddr + HP_CONFIGURE);
 175                                outb_p( 0x00 | HP_RUN, ioaddr + HP_CONFIGURE);
 176                                if (irq == probe_irq_off(cookie)                 /* It's a good IRQ line! */
 177                                        && request_irq (irq, eip_interrupt, 0, DRV_NAME, dev) == 0) {
 178                                        printk(" selecting IRQ %d.\n", irq);
 179                                        dev->irq = *irqp;
 180                                        break;
 181                                }
 182                        }
 183                } while (*++irqp);
 184                if (*irqp == 0) {
 185                        printk(" no free IRQ lines.\n");
 186                        retval = -EBUSY;
 187                        goto out;
 188                }
 189        } else {
 190                if (dev->irq == 2)
 191                        dev->irq = 9;
 192                if ((retval = request_irq(dev->irq, eip_interrupt, 0, DRV_NAME, dev))) {
 193                        printk (" unable to get IRQ %d.\n", dev->irq);
 194                        goto out;
 195                }
 196        }
 197
 198        /* Set the base address to point to the NIC, not the "real" base! */
 199        dev->base_addr = ioaddr + NIC_OFFSET;
 200        dev->netdev_ops = &eip_netdev_ops;
 201
 202        ei_status.name = name;
 203        ei_status.word16 = wordmode;
 204        ei_status.tx_start_page = HP_START_PG;
 205        ei_status.rx_start_page = HP_START_PG + TX_PAGES;
 206        ei_status.stop_page = wordmode ? HP_16BSTOP_PG : HP_8BSTOP_PG;
 207
 208        ei_status.reset_8390 = hp_reset_8390;
 209        ei_status.get_8390_hdr = hp_get_8390_hdr;
 210        ei_status.block_input = hp_block_input;
 211        ei_status.block_output = hp_block_output;
 212        hp_init_card(dev);
 213
 214        retval = register_netdev(dev);
 215        if (retval)
 216                goto out1;
 217        return 0;
 218out1:
 219        free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
 220out:
 221        release_region(ioaddr, HP_IO_EXTENT);
 222        return retval;
 223}
 224
 225static void
 226hp_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev)
 227{
 228        int hp_base = dev->base_addr - NIC_OFFSET;
 229        int saved_config = inb_p(hp_base + HP_CONFIGURE);
 230
 231        if (ei_debug > 1) printk("resetting the 8390 time=%ld...", jiffies);
 232        outb_p(0x00, hp_base + HP_CONFIGURE);
 233        ei_status.txing = 0;
 234        /* Pause just a few cycles for the hardware reset to take place. */
 235        udelay(5);
 236
 237        outb_p(saved_config, hp_base + HP_CONFIGURE);
 238        udelay(5);
 239
 240        if ((inb_p(hp_base+NIC_OFFSET+EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RESET) == 0)
 241                printk("%s: hp_reset_8390() did not complete.\n", dev->name);
 242
 243        if (ei_debug > 1) printk("8390 reset done (%ld).", jiffies);
 244}
 245
 246static void
 247hp_get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr, int ring_page)
 248{
 249        int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
 250        int saved_config = inb_p(nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_CONFIGURE);
 251
 252        outb_p(saved_config | HP_DATAON, nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_CONFIGURE);
 253        outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, nic_base);
 254        outb_p(sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr), nic_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
 255        outb_p(0, nic_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
 256        outb_p(0, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);       /* On page boundary */
 257        outb_p(ring_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
 258        outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base);
 259
 260        if (ei_status.word16)
 261          insw(nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_DATAPORT, hdr, sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)>>1);
 262        else
 263          insb(nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_DATAPORT, hdr, sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr));
 264
 265        outb_p(saved_config & (~HP_DATAON), nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_CONFIGURE);
 266}
 267
 268/* Block input and output, similar to the Crynwr packet driver. If you are
 269   porting to a new ethercard look at the packet driver source for hints.
 270   The HP LAN doesn't use shared memory -- we put the packet
 271   out through the "remote DMA" dataport. */
 272
 273static void
 274hp_block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset)
 275{
 276        int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
 277        int saved_config = inb_p(nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_CONFIGURE);
 278        int xfer_count = count;
 279        char *buf = skb->data;
 280
 281        outb_p(saved_config | HP_DATAON, nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_CONFIGURE);
 282        outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, nic_base);
 283        outb_p(count & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
 284        outb_p(count >> 8, nic_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
 285        outb_p(ring_offset & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
 286        outb_p(ring_offset >> 8, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
 287        outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base);
 288        if (ei_status.word16) {
 289          insw(nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_DATAPORT,buf,count>>1);
 290          if (count & 0x01)
 291                buf[count-1] = inb(nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_DATAPORT), xfer_count++;
 292        } else {
 293                insb(nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_DATAPORT, buf, count);
 294        }
 295        /* This is for the ALPHA version only, remove for later releases. */
 296        if (ei_debug > 0) {                     /* DMA termination address check... */
 297          int high = inb_p(nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
 298          int low = inb_p(nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
 299          int addr = (high << 8) + low;
 300          /* Check only the lower 8 bits so we can ignore ring wrap. */
 301          if (((ring_offset + xfer_count) & 0xff) != (addr & 0xff))
 302                printk("%s: RX transfer address mismatch, %#4.4x vs. %#4.4x (actual).\n",
 303                           dev->name, ring_offset + xfer_count, addr);
 304        }
 305        outb_p(saved_config & (~HP_DATAON), nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_CONFIGURE);
 306}
 307
 308static void
 309hp_block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count,
 310                                const unsigned char *buf, int start_page)
 311{
 312        int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
 313        int saved_config = inb_p(nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_CONFIGURE);
 314
 315        outb_p(saved_config | HP_DATAON, nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_CONFIGURE);
 316        /* Round the count up for word writes.  Do we need to do this?
 317           What effect will an odd byte count have on the 8390?
 318           I should check someday. */
 319        if (ei_status.word16 && (count & 0x01))
 320          count++;
 321        /* We should already be in page 0, but to be safe... */
 322        outb_p(E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START+E8390_NODMA, nic_base);
 323
 324#ifdef NE8390_RW_BUGFIX
 325        /* Handle the read-before-write bug the same way as the
 326           Crynwr packet driver -- the NatSemi method doesn't work. */
 327        outb_p(0x42, nic_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
 328        outb_p(0,       nic_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
 329        outb_p(0xff, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
 330        outb_p(0x00, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
 331#define NE_CMD          0x00
 332        outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + NE_CMD);
 333        /* Make certain that the dummy read has occurred. */
 334        inb_p(0x61);
 335        inb_p(0x61);
 336#endif
 337
 338        outb_p(count & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
 339        outb_p(count >> 8,       nic_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
 340        outb_p(0x00, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
 341        outb_p(start_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
 342
 343        outb_p(E8390_RWRITE+E8390_START, nic_base);
 344        if (ei_status.word16) {
 345                /* Use the 'rep' sequence for 16 bit boards. */
 346                outsw(nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_DATAPORT, buf, count>>1);
 347        } else {
 348                outsb(nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_DATAPORT, buf, count);
 349        }
 350
 351        /* DON'T check for 'inb_p(EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RDC' here -- it's broken! */
 352
 353        /* This is for the ALPHA version only, remove for later releases. */
 354        if (ei_debug > 0) {                     /* DMA termination address check... */
 355          int high = inb_p(nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
 356          int low  = inb_p(nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
 357          int addr = (high << 8) + low;
 358          if ((start_page << 8) + count != addr)
 359                printk("%s: TX Transfer address mismatch, %#4.4x vs. %#4.4x.\n",
 360                           dev->name, (start_page << 8) + count, addr);
 361        }
 362        outb_p(saved_config & (~HP_DATAON), nic_base - NIC_OFFSET + HP_CONFIGURE);
 363}
 364
 365/* This function resets the ethercard if something screws up. */
 366static void __init
 367hp_init_card(struct net_device *dev)
 368{
 369        int irq = dev->irq;
 370        NS8390p_init(dev, 0);
 371        outb_p(irqmap[irq&0x0f] | HP_RUN,
 372                   dev->base_addr - NIC_OFFSET + HP_CONFIGURE);
 373}
 374
 375#ifdef MODULE
 376#define MAX_HP_CARDS    4       /* Max number of HP cards per module */
 377static struct net_device *dev_hp[MAX_HP_CARDS];
 378static int io[MAX_HP_CARDS];
 379static int irq[MAX_HP_CARDS];
 380
 381module_param_array(io, int, NULL, 0);
 382module_param_array(irq, int, NULL, 0);
 383MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O base address(es)");
 384MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ number(s) (assigned)");
 385MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HP PC-LAN ISA ethernet driver");
 386MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 387
 388/* This is set up so that only a single autoprobe takes place per call.
 389ISA device autoprobes on a running machine are not recommended. */
 390int __init
 391init_module(void)
 392{
 393        struct net_device *dev;
 394        int this_dev, found = 0;
 395
 396        for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_HP_CARDS; this_dev++) {
 397                if (io[this_dev] == 0)  {
 398                        if (this_dev != 0) break; /* only autoprobe 1st one */
 399                        printk(KERN_NOTICE "hp.c: Presently autoprobing (not recommended) for a single card.\n");
 400                }
 401                dev = alloc_eip_netdev();
 402                if (!dev)
 403                        break;
 404                dev->irq = irq[this_dev];
 405                dev->base_addr = io[this_dev];
 406                if (do_hp_probe(dev) == 0) {
 407                        dev_hp[found++] = dev;
 408                        continue;
 409                }
 410                free_netdev(dev);
 411                printk(KERN_WARNING "hp.c: No HP card found (i/o = 0x%x).\n", io[this_dev]);
 412                break;
 413        }
 414        if (found)
 415                return 0;
 416        return -ENXIO;
 417}
 418
 419static void cleanup_card(struct net_device *dev)
 420{
 421        free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
 422        release_region(dev->base_addr - NIC_OFFSET, HP_IO_EXTENT);
 423}
 424
 425void __exit
 426cleanup_module(void)
 427{
 428        int this_dev;
 429
 430        for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_HP_CARDS; this_dev++) {
 431                struct net_device *dev = dev_hp[this_dev];
 432                if (dev) {
 433                        unregister_netdev(dev);
 434                        cleanup_card(dev);
 435                        free_netdev(dev);
 436                }
 437        }
 438}
 439#endif /* MODULE */
 440