linux/drivers/net/wireless/hostap/hostap_info.c
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   1/* Host AP driver Info Frame processing (part of hostap.o module) */
   2
   3#include <linux/if_arp.h>
   4#include <linux/sched.h>
   5#include <linux/slab.h>
   6#include "hostap_wlan.h"
   7#include "hostap.h"
   8#include "hostap_ap.h"
   9
  10/* Called only as a tasklet (software IRQ) */
  11static void prism2_info_commtallies16(local_info_t *local, unsigned char *buf,
  12                                      int left)
  13{
  14        struct hfa384x_comm_tallies *tallies;
  15
  16        if (left < sizeof(struct hfa384x_comm_tallies)) {
  17                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: too short (len=%d) commtallies "
  18                       "info frame\n", local->dev->name, left);
  19                return;
  20        }
  21
  22        tallies = (struct hfa384x_comm_tallies *) buf;
  23#define ADD_COMM_TALLIES(name) \
  24local->comm_tallies.name += le16_to_cpu(tallies->name)
  25        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_unicast_frames);
  26        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_multicast_frames);
  27        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_fragments);
  28        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_unicast_octets);
  29        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_multicast_octets);
  30        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_deferred_transmissions);
  31        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_single_retry_frames);
  32        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_multiple_retry_frames);
  33        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_retry_limit_exceeded);
  34        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_discards);
  35        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_unicast_frames);
  36        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_multicast_frames);
  37        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_fragments);
  38        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_unicast_octets);
  39        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_multicast_octets);
  40        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_fcs_errors);
  41        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_discards_no_buffer);
  42        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_discards_wrong_sa);
  43        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_discards_wep_undecryptable);
  44        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_message_in_msg_fragments);
  45        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_message_in_bad_msg_fragments);
  46#undef ADD_COMM_TALLIES
  47}
  48
  49
  50/* Called only as a tasklet (software IRQ) */
  51static void prism2_info_commtallies32(local_info_t *local, unsigned char *buf,
  52                                      int left)
  53{
  54        struct hfa384x_comm_tallies32 *tallies;
  55
  56        if (left < sizeof(struct hfa384x_comm_tallies32)) {
  57                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: too short (len=%d) commtallies32 "
  58                       "info frame\n", local->dev->name, left);
  59                return;
  60        }
  61
  62        tallies = (struct hfa384x_comm_tallies32 *) buf;
  63#define ADD_COMM_TALLIES(name) \
  64local->comm_tallies.name += le32_to_cpu(tallies->name)
  65        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_unicast_frames);
  66        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_multicast_frames);
  67        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_fragments);
  68        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_unicast_octets);
  69        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_multicast_octets);
  70        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_deferred_transmissions);
  71        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_single_retry_frames);
  72        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_multiple_retry_frames);
  73        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_retry_limit_exceeded);
  74        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_discards);
  75        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_unicast_frames);
  76        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_multicast_frames);
  77        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_fragments);
  78        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_unicast_octets);
  79        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_multicast_octets);
  80        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_fcs_errors);
  81        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_discards_no_buffer);
  82        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_discards_wrong_sa);
  83        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_discards_wep_undecryptable);
  84        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_message_in_msg_fragments);
  85        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_message_in_bad_msg_fragments);
  86#undef ADD_COMM_TALLIES
  87}
  88
  89
  90/* Called only as a tasklet (software IRQ) */
  91static void prism2_info_commtallies(local_info_t *local, unsigned char *buf,
  92                                    int left)
  93{
  94        if (local->tallies32)
  95                prism2_info_commtallies32(local, buf, left);
  96        else
  97                prism2_info_commtallies16(local, buf, left);
  98}
  99
 100
 101#ifndef PRISM2_NO_STATION_MODES
 102#ifndef PRISM2_NO_DEBUG
 103static const char* hfa384x_linkstatus_str(u16 linkstatus)
 104{
 105        switch (linkstatus) {
 106        case HFA384X_LINKSTATUS_CONNECTED:
 107                return "Connected";
 108        case HFA384X_LINKSTATUS_DISCONNECTED:
 109                return "Disconnected";
 110        case HFA384X_LINKSTATUS_AP_CHANGE:
 111                return "Access point change";
 112        case HFA384X_LINKSTATUS_AP_OUT_OF_RANGE:
 113                return "Access point out of range";
 114        case HFA384X_LINKSTATUS_AP_IN_RANGE:
 115                return "Access point in range";
 116        case HFA384X_LINKSTATUS_ASSOC_FAILED:
 117                return "Association failed";
 118        default:
 119                return "Unknown";
 120        }
 121}
 122#endif /* PRISM2_NO_DEBUG */
 123
 124
 125/* Called only as a tasklet (software IRQ) */
 126static void prism2_info_linkstatus(local_info_t *local, unsigned char *buf,
 127                                    int left)
 128{
 129        u16 val;
 130        int non_sta_mode;
 131
 132        /* Alloc new JoinRequests to occur since LinkStatus for the previous
 133         * has been received */
 134        local->last_join_time = 0;
 135
 136        if (left != 2) {
 137                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: invalid linkstatus info frame "
 138                       "length %d\n", local->dev->name, left);
 139                return;
 140        }
 141
 142        non_sta_mode = local->iw_mode == IW_MODE_MASTER ||
 143                local->iw_mode == IW_MODE_REPEAT ||
 144                local->iw_mode == IW_MODE_MONITOR;
 145
 146        val = buf[0] | (buf[1] << 8);
 147        if (!non_sta_mode || val != HFA384X_LINKSTATUS_DISCONNECTED) {
 148                PDEBUG(DEBUG_EXTRA, "%s: LinkStatus=%d (%s)\n",
 149                       local->dev->name, val, hfa384x_linkstatus_str(val));
 150        }
 151
 152        if (non_sta_mode) {
 153                netif_carrier_on(local->dev);
 154                netif_carrier_on(local->ddev);
 155                return;
 156        }
 157
 158        /* Get current BSSID later in scheduled task */
 159        set_bit(PRISM2_INFO_PENDING_LINKSTATUS, &local->pending_info);
 160        local->prev_link_status = val;
 161        schedule_work(&local->info_queue);
 162}
 163
 164
 165static void prism2_host_roaming(local_info_t *local)
 166{
 167        struct hfa384x_join_request req;
 168        struct net_device *dev = local->dev;
 169        struct hfa384x_hostscan_result *selected, *entry;
 170        int i;
 171        unsigned long flags;
 172
 173        if (local->last_join_time &&
 174            time_before(jiffies, local->last_join_time + 10 * HZ)) {
 175                PDEBUG(DEBUG_EXTRA, "%s: last join request has not yet been "
 176                       "completed - waiting for it before issuing new one\n",
 177                       dev->name);
 178                return;
 179        }
 180
 181        /* ScanResults are sorted: first ESS results in decreasing signal
 182         * quality then IBSS results in similar order.
 183         * Trivial roaming policy: just select the first entry.
 184         * This could probably be improved by adding hysteresis to limit
 185         * number of handoffs, etc.
 186         *
 187         * Could do periodic RID_SCANREQUEST or Inquire F101 to get new
 188         * ScanResults */
 189        spin_lock_irqsave(&local->lock, flags);
 190        if (local->last_scan_results == NULL ||
 191            local->last_scan_results_count == 0) {
 192                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->lock, flags);
 193                PDEBUG(DEBUG_EXTRA, "%s: no scan results for host roaming\n",
 194                       dev->name);
 195                return;
 196        }
 197
 198        selected = &local->last_scan_results[0];
 199
 200        if (local->preferred_ap[0] || local->preferred_ap[1] ||
 201            local->preferred_ap[2] || local->preferred_ap[3] ||
 202            local->preferred_ap[4] || local->preferred_ap[5]) {
 203                /* Try to find preferred AP */
 204                PDEBUG(DEBUG_EXTRA, "%s: Preferred AP BSSID %pM\n",
 205                       dev->name, local->preferred_ap);
 206                for (i = 0; i < local->last_scan_results_count; i++) {
 207                        entry = &local->last_scan_results[i];
 208                        if (memcmp(local->preferred_ap, entry->bssid, 6) == 0)
 209                        {
 210                                PDEBUG(DEBUG_EXTRA, "%s: using preferred AP "
 211                                       "selection\n", dev->name);
 212                                selected = entry;
 213                                break;
 214                        }
 215                }
 216        }
 217
 218        memcpy(req.bssid, selected->bssid, 6);
 219        req.channel = selected->chid;
 220        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->lock, flags);
 221
 222        PDEBUG(DEBUG_EXTRA, "%s: JoinRequest: BSSID=%pM"
 223               " channel=%d\n",
 224               dev->name, req.bssid, le16_to_cpu(req.channel));
 225        if (local->func->set_rid(dev, HFA384X_RID_JOINREQUEST, &req,
 226                                 sizeof(req))) {
 227                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: JoinRequest failed\n", dev->name);
 228        }
 229        local->last_join_time = jiffies;
 230}
 231
 232
 233static void hostap_report_scan_complete(local_info_t *local)
 234{
 235        union iwreq_data wrqu;
 236
 237        /* Inform user space about new scan results (just empty event,
 238         * SIOCGIWSCAN can be used to fetch data */
 239        wrqu.data.length = 0;
 240        wrqu.data.flags = 0;
 241        wireless_send_event(local->dev, SIOCGIWSCAN, &wrqu, NULL);
 242
 243        /* Allow SIOCGIWSCAN handling to occur since we have received
 244         * scanning result */
 245        local->scan_timestamp = 0;
 246}
 247
 248
 249/* Called only as a tasklet (software IRQ) */
 250static void prism2_info_scanresults(local_info_t *local, unsigned char *buf,
 251                                    int left)
 252{
 253        u16 *pos;
 254        int new_count, i;
 255        unsigned long flags;
 256        struct hfa384x_scan_result *res;
 257        struct hfa384x_hostscan_result *results, *prev;
 258
 259        if (left < 4) {
 260                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: invalid scanresult info frame "
 261                       "length %d\n", local->dev->name, left);
 262                return;
 263        }
 264
 265        pos = (u16 *) buf;
 266        pos++;
 267        pos++;
 268        left -= 4;
 269
 270        new_count = left / sizeof(struct hfa384x_scan_result);
 271        results = kmalloc(new_count * sizeof(struct hfa384x_hostscan_result),
 272                          GFP_ATOMIC);
 273        if (results == NULL)
 274                return;
 275
 276        /* Convert to hostscan result format. */
 277        res = (struct hfa384x_scan_result *) pos;
 278        for (i = 0; i < new_count; i++) {
 279                memcpy(&results[i], &res[i],
 280                       sizeof(struct hfa384x_scan_result));
 281                results[i].atim = 0;
 282        }
 283
 284        spin_lock_irqsave(&local->lock, flags);
 285        local->last_scan_type = PRISM2_SCAN;
 286        prev = local->last_scan_results;
 287        local->last_scan_results = results;
 288        local->last_scan_results_count = new_count;
 289        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->lock, flags);
 290        kfree(prev);
 291
 292        hostap_report_scan_complete(local);
 293
 294        /* Perform rest of ScanResults handling later in scheduled task */
 295        set_bit(PRISM2_INFO_PENDING_SCANRESULTS, &local->pending_info);
 296        schedule_work(&local->info_queue);
 297}
 298
 299
 300/* Called only as a tasklet (software IRQ) */
 301static void prism2_info_hostscanresults(local_info_t *local,
 302                                        unsigned char *buf, int left)
 303{
 304        int i, result_size, copy_len, new_count;
 305        struct hfa384x_hostscan_result *results, *prev;
 306        unsigned long flags;
 307        __le16 *pos;
 308        u8 *ptr;
 309
 310        wake_up_interruptible(&local->hostscan_wq);
 311
 312        if (left < 4) {
 313                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: invalid hostscanresult info frame "
 314                       "length %d\n", local->dev->name, left);
 315                return;
 316        }
 317
 318        pos = (__le16 *) buf;
 319        copy_len = result_size = le16_to_cpu(*pos);
 320        if (result_size == 0) {
 321                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: invalid result_size (0) in "
 322                       "hostscanresults\n", local->dev->name);
 323                return;
 324        }
 325        if (copy_len > sizeof(struct hfa384x_hostscan_result))
 326                copy_len = sizeof(struct hfa384x_hostscan_result);
 327
 328        pos++;
 329        pos++;
 330        left -= 4;
 331        ptr = (u8 *) pos;
 332
 333        new_count = left / result_size;
 334        results = kcalloc(new_count, sizeof(struct hfa384x_hostscan_result),
 335                          GFP_ATOMIC);
 336        if (results == NULL)
 337                return;
 338
 339        for (i = 0; i < new_count; i++) {
 340                memcpy(&results[i], ptr, copy_len);
 341                ptr += result_size;
 342                left -= result_size;
 343        }
 344
 345        if (left) {
 346                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: short HostScan result entry (%d/%d)\n",
 347                       local->dev->name, left, result_size);
 348        }
 349
 350        spin_lock_irqsave(&local->lock, flags);
 351        local->last_scan_type = PRISM2_HOSTSCAN;
 352        prev = local->last_scan_results;
 353        local->last_scan_results = results;
 354        local->last_scan_results_count = new_count;
 355        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->lock, flags);
 356        kfree(prev);
 357
 358        hostap_report_scan_complete(local);
 359}
 360#endif /* PRISM2_NO_STATION_MODES */
 361
 362
 363/* Called only as a tasklet (software IRQ) */
 364void hostap_info_process(local_info_t *local, struct sk_buff *skb)
 365{
 366        struct hfa384x_info_frame *info;
 367        unsigned char *buf;
 368        int left;
 369#ifndef PRISM2_NO_DEBUG
 370        int i;
 371#endif /* PRISM2_NO_DEBUG */
 372
 373        info = (struct hfa384x_info_frame *) skb->data;
 374        buf = skb->data + sizeof(*info);
 375        left = skb->len - sizeof(*info);
 376
 377        switch (le16_to_cpu(info->type)) {
 378        case HFA384X_INFO_COMMTALLIES:
 379                prism2_info_commtallies(local, buf, left);
 380                break;
 381
 382#ifndef PRISM2_NO_STATION_MODES
 383        case HFA384X_INFO_LINKSTATUS:
 384                prism2_info_linkstatus(local, buf, left);
 385                break;
 386
 387        case HFA384X_INFO_SCANRESULTS:
 388                prism2_info_scanresults(local, buf, left);
 389                break;
 390
 391        case HFA384X_INFO_HOSTSCANRESULTS:
 392                prism2_info_hostscanresults(local, buf, left);
 393                break;
 394#endif /* PRISM2_NO_STATION_MODES */
 395
 396#ifndef PRISM2_NO_DEBUG
 397        default:
 398                PDEBUG(DEBUG_EXTRA, "%s: INFO - len=%d type=0x%04x\n",
 399                       local->dev->name, le16_to_cpu(info->len),
 400                       le16_to_cpu(info->type));
 401                PDEBUG(DEBUG_EXTRA, "Unknown info frame:");
 402                for (i = 0; i < (left < 100 ? left : 100); i++)
 403                        PDEBUG2(DEBUG_EXTRA, " %02x", buf[i]);
 404                PDEBUG2(DEBUG_EXTRA, "\n");
 405                break;
 406#endif /* PRISM2_NO_DEBUG */
 407        }
 408}
 409
 410
 411#ifndef PRISM2_NO_STATION_MODES
 412static void handle_info_queue_linkstatus(local_info_t *local)
 413{
 414        int val = local->prev_link_status;
 415        int connected;
 416        union iwreq_data wrqu;
 417
 418        connected =
 419                val == HFA384X_LINKSTATUS_CONNECTED ||
 420                val == HFA384X_LINKSTATUS_AP_CHANGE ||
 421                val == HFA384X_LINKSTATUS_AP_IN_RANGE;
 422
 423        if (local->func->get_rid(local->dev, HFA384X_RID_CURRENTBSSID,
 424                                 local->bssid, ETH_ALEN, 1) < 0) {
 425                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: could not read CURRENTBSSID after "
 426                       "LinkStatus event\n", local->dev->name);
 427        } else {
 428                PDEBUG(DEBUG_EXTRA, "%s: LinkStatus: BSSID=%pM\n",
 429                       local->dev->name,
 430                       (unsigned char *) local->bssid);
 431                if (local->wds_type & HOSTAP_WDS_AP_CLIENT)
 432                        hostap_add_sta(local->ap, local->bssid);
 433        }
 434
 435        /* Get BSSID if we have a valid AP address */
 436        if (connected) {
 437                netif_carrier_on(local->dev);
 438                netif_carrier_on(local->ddev);
 439                memcpy(wrqu.ap_addr.sa_data, local->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
 440        } else {
 441                netif_carrier_off(local->dev);
 442                netif_carrier_off(local->ddev);
 443                memset(wrqu.ap_addr.sa_data, 0, ETH_ALEN);
 444        }
 445        wrqu.ap_addr.sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER;
 446
 447        /*
 448         * Filter out sequential disconnect events in order not to cause a
 449         * flood of SIOCGIWAP events that have a race condition with EAPOL
 450         * frames and can confuse wpa_supplicant about the current association
 451         * status.
 452         */
 453        if (connected || local->prev_linkstatus_connected)
 454                wireless_send_event(local->dev, SIOCGIWAP, &wrqu, NULL);
 455        local->prev_linkstatus_connected = connected;
 456}
 457
 458
 459static void handle_info_queue_scanresults(local_info_t *local)
 460{
 461        if (local->host_roaming == 1 && local->iw_mode == IW_MODE_INFRA)
 462                prism2_host_roaming(local);
 463
 464        if (local->host_roaming == 2 && local->iw_mode == IW_MODE_INFRA &&
 465            memcmp(local->preferred_ap, "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00",
 466                   ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
 467                /*
 468                 * Firmware seems to be getting into odd state in host_roaming
 469                 * mode 2 when hostscan is used without join command, so try
 470                 * to fix this by re-joining the current AP. This does not
 471                 * actually trigger a new association if the current AP is
 472                 * still in the scan results.
 473                 */
 474                prism2_host_roaming(local);
 475        }
 476}
 477
 478
 479/* Called only as scheduled task after receiving info frames (used to avoid
 480 * pending too much time in HW IRQ handler). */
 481static void handle_info_queue(struct work_struct *work)
 482{
 483        local_info_t *local = container_of(work, local_info_t, info_queue);
 484
 485        if (test_and_clear_bit(PRISM2_INFO_PENDING_LINKSTATUS,
 486                               &local->pending_info))
 487                handle_info_queue_linkstatus(local);
 488
 489        if (test_and_clear_bit(PRISM2_INFO_PENDING_SCANRESULTS,
 490                               &local->pending_info))
 491                handle_info_queue_scanresults(local);
 492}
 493#endif /* PRISM2_NO_STATION_MODES */
 494
 495
 496void hostap_info_init(local_info_t *local)
 497{
 498        skb_queue_head_init(&local->info_list);
 499#ifndef PRISM2_NO_STATION_MODES
 500        INIT_WORK(&local->info_queue, handle_info_queue);
 501#endif /* PRISM2_NO_STATION_MODES */
 502}
 503
 504
 505EXPORT_SYMBOL(hostap_info_init);
 506EXPORT_SYMBOL(hostap_info_process);
 507