linux/include/net/dst.h
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   1/*
   2 * net/dst.h    Protocol independent destination cache definitions.
   3 *
   4 * Authors:     Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
   5 *
   6 */
   7
   8#ifndef _NET_DST_H
   9#define _NET_DST_H
  10
  11#include <net/dst_ops.h>
  12#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  13#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
  14#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  15#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  16#include <net/neighbour.h>
  17#include <asm/processor.h>
  18
  19#define DST_GC_MIN      (HZ/10)
  20#define DST_GC_INC      (HZ/2)
  21#define DST_GC_MAX      (120*HZ)
  22
  23/* Each dst_entry has reference count and sits in some parent list(s).
  24 * When it is removed from parent list, it is "freed" (dst_free).
  25 * After this it enters dead state (dst->obsolete > 0) and if its refcnt
  26 * is zero, it can be destroyed immediately, otherwise it is added
  27 * to gc list and garbage collector periodically checks the refcnt.
  28 */
  29
  30struct sk_buff;
  31
  32struct dst_entry {
  33        struct rcu_head         rcu_head;
  34        struct dst_entry        *child;
  35        struct net_device       *dev;
  36        struct  dst_ops         *ops;
  37        unsigned long           _metrics;
  38        unsigned long           expires;
  39        struct dst_entry        *path;
  40        struct neighbour __rcu  *_neighbour;
  41#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
  42        struct xfrm_state       *xfrm;
  43#else
  44        void                    *__pad1;
  45#endif
  46        int                     (*input)(struct sk_buff*);
  47        int                     (*output)(struct sk_buff*);
  48
  49        int                     flags;
  50#define DST_HOST                0x0001
  51#define DST_NOXFRM              0x0002
  52#define DST_NOPOLICY            0x0004
  53#define DST_NOHASH              0x0008
  54#define DST_NOCACHE             0x0010
  55#define DST_NOCOUNT             0x0020
  56
  57        short                   error;
  58        short                   obsolete;
  59        unsigned short          header_len;     /* more space at head required */
  60        unsigned short          trailer_len;    /* space to reserve at tail */
  61#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
  62        __u32                   tclassid;
  63#else
  64        __u32                   __pad2;
  65#endif
  66
  67        /*
  68         * Align __refcnt to a 64 bytes alignment
  69         * (L1_CACHE_SIZE would be too much)
  70         */
  71#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
  72        long                    __pad_to_align_refcnt[2];
  73#endif
  74        /*
  75         * __refcnt wants to be on a different cache line from
  76         * input/output/ops or performance tanks badly
  77         */
  78        atomic_t                __refcnt;       /* client references    */
  79        int                     __use;
  80        unsigned long           lastuse;
  81        union {
  82                struct dst_entry        *next;
  83                struct rtable __rcu     *rt_next;
  84                struct rt6_info         *rt6_next;
  85                struct dn_route __rcu   *dn_next;
  86        };
  87};
  88
  89static inline struct neighbour *dst_get_neighbour(struct dst_entry *dst)
  90{
  91        return rcu_dereference(dst->_neighbour);
  92}
  93
  94static inline struct neighbour *dst_get_neighbour_raw(struct dst_entry *dst)
  95{
  96        return rcu_dereference_raw(dst->_neighbour);
  97}
  98
  99static inline void dst_set_neighbour(struct dst_entry *dst, struct neighbour *neigh)
 100{
 101        rcu_assign_pointer(dst->_neighbour, neigh);
 102}
 103
 104extern u32 *dst_cow_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old);
 105extern const u32 dst_default_metrics[RTAX_MAX];
 106
 107#define DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY   0x1UL
 108#define __DST_METRICS_PTR(Y)    \
 109        ((u32 *)((Y) & ~DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY))
 110#define DST_METRICS_PTR(X)      __DST_METRICS_PTR((X)->_metrics)
 111
 112static inline bool dst_metrics_read_only(const struct dst_entry *dst)
 113{
 114        return dst->_metrics & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY;
 115}
 116
 117extern void __dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old);
 118
 119static inline void dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst)
 120{
 121        unsigned long val = dst->_metrics;
 122        if (!(val & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY))
 123                __dst_destroy_metrics_generic(dst, val);
 124}
 125
 126static inline u32 *dst_metrics_write_ptr(struct dst_entry *dst)
 127{
 128        unsigned long p = dst->_metrics;
 129
 130        BUG_ON(!p);
 131
 132        if (p & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY)
 133                return dst->ops->cow_metrics(dst, p);
 134        return __DST_METRICS_PTR(p);
 135}
 136
 137/* This may only be invoked before the entry has reached global
 138 * visibility.
 139 */
 140static inline void dst_init_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst,
 141                                    const u32 *src_metrics,
 142                                    bool read_only)
 143{
 144        dst->_metrics = ((unsigned long) src_metrics) |
 145                (read_only ? DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY : 0);
 146}
 147
 148static inline void dst_copy_metrics(struct dst_entry *dest, const struct dst_entry *src)
 149{
 150        u32 *dst_metrics = dst_metrics_write_ptr(dest);
 151
 152        if (dst_metrics) {
 153                u32 *src_metrics = DST_METRICS_PTR(src);
 154
 155                memcpy(dst_metrics, src_metrics, RTAX_MAX * sizeof(u32));
 156        }
 157}
 158
 159static inline u32 *dst_metrics_ptr(struct dst_entry *dst)
 160{
 161        return DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
 162}
 163
 164static inline u32
 165dst_metric_raw(const struct dst_entry *dst, const int metric)
 166{
 167        u32 *p = DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
 168
 169        return p[metric-1];
 170}
 171
 172static inline u32
 173dst_metric(const struct dst_entry *dst, const int metric)
 174{
 175        WARN_ON_ONCE(metric == RTAX_HOPLIMIT ||
 176                     metric == RTAX_ADVMSS ||
 177                     metric == RTAX_MTU);
 178        return dst_metric_raw(dst, metric);
 179}
 180
 181static inline u32
 182dst_metric_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
 183{
 184        u32 advmss = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_ADVMSS);
 185
 186        if (!advmss)
 187                advmss = dst->ops->default_advmss(dst);
 188
 189        return advmss;
 190}
 191
 192static inline void dst_metric_set(struct dst_entry *dst, int metric, u32 val)
 193{
 194        u32 *p = dst_metrics_write_ptr(dst);
 195
 196        if (p)
 197                p[metric-1] = val;
 198}
 199
 200static inline u32
 201dst_feature(const struct dst_entry *dst, u32 feature)
 202{
 203        return dst_metric(dst, RTAX_FEATURES) & feature;
 204}
 205
 206static inline u32 dst_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
 207{
 208        u32 mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
 209
 210        if (!mtu)
 211                mtu = dst->ops->default_mtu(dst);
 212
 213        return mtu;
 214}
 215
 216/* RTT metrics are stored in milliseconds for user ABI, but used as jiffies */
 217static inline unsigned long dst_metric_rtt(const struct dst_entry *dst, int metric)
 218{
 219        return msecs_to_jiffies(dst_metric(dst, metric));
 220}
 221
 222static inline void set_dst_metric_rtt(struct dst_entry *dst, int metric,
 223                                      unsigned long rtt)
 224{
 225        dst_metric_set(dst, metric, jiffies_to_msecs(rtt));
 226}
 227
 228static inline u32
 229dst_allfrag(const struct dst_entry *dst)
 230{
 231        int ret = dst_feature(dst,  RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG);
 232        return ret;
 233}
 234
 235static inline int
 236dst_metric_locked(const struct dst_entry *dst, int metric)
 237{
 238        return dst_metric(dst, RTAX_LOCK) & (1<<metric);
 239}
 240
 241static inline void dst_hold(struct dst_entry * dst)
 242{
 243        /*
 244         * If your kernel compilation stops here, please check
 245         * __pad_to_align_refcnt declaration in struct dst_entry
 246         */
 247        BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct dst_entry, __refcnt) & 63);
 248        atomic_inc(&dst->__refcnt);
 249}
 250
 251static inline void dst_use(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long time)
 252{
 253        dst_hold(dst);
 254        dst->__use++;
 255        dst->lastuse = time;
 256}
 257
 258static inline void dst_use_noref(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long time)
 259{
 260        dst->__use++;
 261        dst->lastuse = time;
 262}
 263
 264static inline
 265struct dst_entry * dst_clone(struct dst_entry * dst)
 266{
 267        if (dst)
 268                atomic_inc(&dst->__refcnt);
 269        return dst;
 270}
 271
 272extern void dst_release(struct dst_entry *dst);
 273
 274static inline void refdst_drop(unsigned long refdst)
 275{
 276        if (!(refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF))
 277                dst_release((struct dst_entry *)(refdst & SKB_DST_PTRMASK));
 278}
 279
 280/**
 281 * skb_dst_drop - drops skb dst
 282 * @skb: buffer
 283 *
 284 * Drops dst reference count if a reference was taken.
 285 */
 286static inline void skb_dst_drop(struct sk_buff *skb)
 287{
 288        if (skb->_skb_refdst) {
 289                refdst_drop(skb->_skb_refdst);
 290                skb->_skb_refdst = 0UL;
 291        }
 292}
 293
 294static inline void skb_dst_copy(struct sk_buff *nskb, const struct sk_buff *oskb)
 295{
 296        nskb->_skb_refdst = oskb->_skb_refdst;
 297        if (!(nskb->_skb_refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF))
 298                dst_clone(skb_dst(nskb));
 299}
 300
 301/**
 302 * skb_dst_force - makes sure skb dst is refcounted
 303 * @skb: buffer
 304 *
 305 * If dst is not yet refcounted, let's do it
 306 */
 307static inline void skb_dst_force(struct sk_buff *skb)
 308{
 309        if (skb_dst_is_noref(skb)) {
 310                WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held());
 311                skb->_skb_refdst &= ~SKB_DST_NOREF;
 312                dst_clone(skb_dst(skb));
 313        }
 314}
 315
 316
 317/**
 318 *      __skb_tunnel_rx - prepare skb for rx reinsert
 319 *      @skb: buffer
 320 *      @dev: tunnel device
 321 *
 322 *      After decapsulation, packet is going to re-enter (netif_rx()) our stack,
 323 *      so make some cleanups. (no accounting done)
 324 */
 325static inline void __skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 326{
 327        skb->dev = dev;
 328        skb->rxhash = 0;
 329        skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, 0);
 330        skb_dst_drop(skb);
 331        nf_reset(skb);
 332}
 333
 334/**
 335 *      skb_tunnel_rx - prepare skb for rx reinsert
 336 *      @skb: buffer
 337 *      @dev: tunnel device
 338 *
 339 *      After decapsulation, packet is going to re-enter (netif_rx()) our stack,
 340 *      so make some cleanups, and perform accounting.
 341 *      Note: this accounting is not SMP safe.
 342 */
 343static inline void skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 344{
 345        /* TODO : stats should be SMP safe */
 346        dev->stats.rx_packets++;
 347        dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
 348        __skb_tunnel_rx(skb, dev);
 349}
 350
 351/* Children define the path of the packet through the
 352 * Linux networking.  Thus, destinations are stackable.
 353 */
 354
 355static inline struct dst_entry *skb_dst_pop(struct sk_buff *skb)
 356{
 357        struct dst_entry *child = dst_clone(skb_dst(skb)->child);
 358
 359        skb_dst_drop(skb);
 360        return child;
 361}
 362
 363extern int dst_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
 364extern void *dst_alloc(struct dst_ops * ops, struct net_device *dev,
 365                       int initial_ref, int initial_obsolete, int flags);
 366extern void __dst_free(struct dst_entry * dst);
 367extern struct dst_entry *dst_destroy(struct dst_entry * dst);
 368
 369static inline void dst_free(struct dst_entry * dst)
 370{
 371        if (dst->obsolete > 1)
 372                return;
 373        if (!atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt)) {
 374                dst = dst_destroy(dst);
 375                if (!dst)
 376                        return;
 377        }
 378        __dst_free(dst);
 379}
 380
 381static inline void dst_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
 382{
 383        struct dst_entry *dst = container_of(head, struct dst_entry, rcu_head);
 384        dst_free(dst);
 385}
 386
 387static inline void dst_confirm(struct dst_entry *dst)
 388{
 389        if (dst) {
 390                struct neighbour *n;
 391
 392                rcu_read_lock();
 393                n = dst_get_neighbour(dst);
 394                neigh_confirm(n);
 395                rcu_read_unlock();
 396        }
 397}
 398
 399static inline struct neighbour *dst_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr)
 400{
 401        return dst->ops->neigh_lookup(dst, daddr);
 402}
 403
 404static inline void dst_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
 405{
 406        struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
 407        if (dst && dst->ops && dst->ops->link_failure)
 408                dst->ops->link_failure(skb);
 409}
 410
 411static inline void dst_set_expires(struct dst_entry *dst, int timeout)
 412{
 413        unsigned long expires = jiffies + timeout;
 414
 415        if (expires == 0)
 416                expires = 1;
 417
 418        if (dst->expires == 0 || time_before(expires, dst->expires))
 419                dst->expires = expires;
 420}
 421
 422/* Output packet to network from transport.  */
 423static inline int dst_output(struct sk_buff *skb)
 424{
 425        return skb_dst(skb)->output(skb);
 426}
 427
 428/* Input packet from network to transport.  */
 429static inline int dst_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
 430{
 431        return skb_dst(skb)->input(skb);
 432}
 433
 434static inline struct dst_entry *dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
 435{
 436        if (dst->obsolete)
 437                dst = dst->ops->check(dst, cookie);
 438        return dst;
 439}
 440
 441extern void             dst_init(void);
 442
 443/* Flags for xfrm_lookup flags argument. */
 444enum {
 445        XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP = 1 << 0,
 446};
 447
 448struct flowi;
 449#ifndef CONFIG_XFRM
 450static inline struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup(struct net *net,
 451                                            struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
 452                                            const struct flowi *fl, struct sock *sk,
 453                                            int flags)
 454{
 455        return dst_orig;
 456} 
 457#else
 458extern struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
 459                                     const struct flowi *fl, struct sock *sk,
 460                                     int flags);
 461#endif
 462
 463#endif /* _NET_DST_H */
 464