linux/include/net/net_namespace.h
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   1/*
   2 * Operations on the network namespace
   3 */
   4#ifndef __NET_NET_NAMESPACE_H
   5#define __NET_NET_NAMESPACE_H
   6
   7#include <linux/atomic.h>
   8#include <linux/workqueue.h>
   9#include <linux/list.h>
  10#include <linux/sysctl.h>
  11
  12#include <net/netns/core.h>
  13#include <net/netns/mib.h>
  14#include <net/netns/unix.h>
  15#include <net/netns/packet.h>
  16#include <net/netns/ipv4.h>
  17#include <net/netns/ipv6.h>
  18#include <net/netns/dccp.h>
  19#include <net/netns/x_tables.h>
  20#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
  21#include <net/netns/conntrack.h>
  22#endif
  23#include <net/netns/xfrm.h>
  24
  25struct proc_dir_entry;
  26struct net_device;
  27struct sock;
  28struct ctl_table_header;
  29struct net_generic;
  30struct sock;
  31struct netns_ipvs;
  32
  33
  34#define NETDEV_HASHBITS    8
  35#define NETDEV_HASHENTRIES (1 << NETDEV_HASHBITS)
  36
  37struct net {
  38        atomic_t                passive;        /* To decided when the network
  39                                                 * namespace should be freed.
  40                                                 */
  41        atomic_t                count;          /* To decided when the network
  42                                                 *  namespace should be shut down.
  43                                                 */
  44#ifdef NETNS_REFCNT_DEBUG
  45        atomic_t                use_count;      /* To track references we
  46                                                 * destroy on demand
  47                                                 */
  48#endif
  49        spinlock_t              rules_mod_lock;
  50
  51        struct list_head        list;           /* list of network namespaces */
  52        struct list_head        cleanup_list;   /* namespaces on death row */
  53        struct list_head        exit_list;      /* Use only net_mutex */
  54
  55        struct proc_dir_entry   *proc_net;
  56        struct proc_dir_entry   *proc_net_stat;
  57
  58#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
  59        struct ctl_table_set    sysctls;
  60#endif
  61
  62        struct sock             *rtnl;                  /* rtnetlink socket */
  63        struct sock             *genl_sock;
  64
  65        struct list_head        dev_base_head;
  66        struct hlist_head       *dev_name_head;
  67        struct hlist_head       *dev_index_head;
  68        unsigned int            dev_base_seq;   /* protected by rtnl_mutex */
  69
  70        /* core fib_rules */
  71        struct list_head        rules_ops;
  72
  73
  74        struct net_device       *loopback_dev;          /* The loopback */
  75        struct netns_core       core;
  76        struct netns_mib        mib;
  77        struct netns_packet     packet;
  78        struct netns_unix       unx;
  79        struct netns_ipv4       ipv4;
  80#if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
  81        struct netns_ipv6       ipv6;
  82#endif
  83#if defined(CONFIG_IP_DCCP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_DCCP_MODULE)
  84        struct netns_dccp       dccp;
  85#endif
  86#ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER
  87        struct netns_xt         xt;
  88#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
  89        struct netns_ct         ct;
  90#endif
  91        struct sock             *nfnl;
  92        struct sock             *nfnl_stash;
  93#endif
  94#ifdef CONFIG_WEXT_CORE
  95        struct sk_buff_head     wext_nlevents;
  96#endif
  97        struct net_generic __rcu        *gen;
  98
  99        /* Note : following structs are cache line aligned */
 100#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
 101        struct netns_xfrm       xfrm;
 102#endif
 103        struct netns_ipvs       *ipvs;
 104};
 105
 106
 107#include <linux/seq_file_net.h>
 108
 109/* Init's network namespace */
 110extern struct net init_net;
 111
 112#ifdef CONFIG_NET
 113extern struct net *copy_net_ns(unsigned long flags, struct net *net_ns);
 114
 115#else /* CONFIG_NET */
 116static inline struct net *copy_net_ns(unsigned long flags, struct net *net_ns)
 117{
 118        /* There is nothing to copy so this is a noop */
 119        return net_ns;
 120}
 121#endif /* CONFIG_NET */
 122
 123
 124extern struct list_head net_namespace_list;
 125
 126extern struct net *get_net_ns_by_pid(pid_t pid);
 127extern struct net *get_net_ns_by_fd(int pid);
 128
 129#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
 130extern void __put_net(struct net *net);
 131
 132static inline struct net *get_net(struct net *net)
 133{
 134        atomic_inc(&net->count);
 135        return net;
 136}
 137
 138static inline struct net *maybe_get_net(struct net *net)
 139{
 140        /* Used when we know struct net exists but we
 141         * aren't guaranteed a previous reference count
 142         * exists.  If the reference count is zero this
 143         * function fails and returns NULL.
 144         */
 145        if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&net->count))
 146                net = NULL;
 147        return net;
 148}
 149
 150static inline void put_net(struct net *net)
 151{
 152        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&net->count))
 153                __put_net(net);
 154}
 155
 156static inline
 157int net_eq(const struct net *net1, const struct net *net2)
 158{
 159        return net1 == net2;
 160}
 161
 162extern void net_drop_ns(void *);
 163
 164#else
 165
 166static inline struct net *get_net(struct net *net)
 167{
 168        return net;
 169}
 170
 171static inline void put_net(struct net *net)
 172{
 173}
 174
 175static inline struct net *maybe_get_net(struct net *net)
 176{
 177        return net;
 178}
 179
 180static inline
 181int net_eq(const struct net *net1, const struct net *net2)
 182{
 183        return 1;
 184}
 185
 186#define net_drop_ns NULL
 187#endif
 188
 189
 190#ifdef NETNS_REFCNT_DEBUG
 191static inline struct net *hold_net(struct net *net)
 192{
 193        if (net)
 194                atomic_inc(&net->use_count);
 195        return net;
 196}
 197
 198static inline void release_net(struct net *net)
 199{
 200        if (net)
 201                atomic_dec(&net->use_count);
 202}
 203#else
 204static inline struct net *hold_net(struct net *net)
 205{
 206        return net;
 207}
 208
 209static inline void release_net(struct net *net)
 210{
 211}
 212#endif
 213
 214#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
 215
 216static inline void write_pnet(struct net **pnet, struct net *net)
 217{
 218        *pnet = net;
 219}
 220
 221static inline struct net *read_pnet(struct net * const *pnet)
 222{
 223        return *pnet;
 224}
 225
 226#else
 227
 228#define write_pnet(pnet, net)   do { (void)(net);} while (0)
 229#define read_pnet(pnet)         (&init_net)
 230
 231#endif
 232
 233#define for_each_net(VAR)                               \
 234        list_for_each_entry(VAR, &net_namespace_list, list)
 235
 236#define for_each_net_rcu(VAR)                           \
 237        list_for_each_entry_rcu(VAR, &net_namespace_list, list)
 238
 239#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
 240#define __net_init
 241#define __net_exit
 242#define __net_initdata
 243#else
 244#define __net_init      __init
 245#define __net_exit      __exit_refok
 246#define __net_initdata  __initdata
 247#endif
 248
 249struct pernet_operations {
 250        struct list_head list;
 251        int (*init)(struct net *net);
 252        void (*exit)(struct net *net);
 253        void (*exit_batch)(struct list_head *net_exit_list);
 254        int *id;
 255        size_t size;
 256};
 257
 258/*
 259 * Use these carefully.  If you implement a network device and it
 260 * needs per network namespace operations use device pernet operations,
 261 * otherwise use pernet subsys operations.
 262 *
 263 * Network interfaces need to be removed from a dying netns _before_
 264 * subsys notifiers can be called, as most of the network code cleanup
 265 * (which is done from subsys notifiers) runs with the assumption that
 266 * dev_remove_pack has been called so no new packets will arrive during
 267 * and after the cleanup functions have been called.  dev_remove_pack
 268 * is not per namespace so instead the guarantee of no more packets
 269 * arriving in a network namespace is provided by ensuring that all
 270 * network devices and all sockets have left the network namespace
 271 * before the cleanup methods are called.
 272 *
 273 * For the longest time the ipv4 icmp code was registered as a pernet
 274 * device which caused kernel oops, and panics during network
 275 * namespace cleanup.   So please don't get this wrong.
 276 */
 277extern int register_pernet_subsys(struct pernet_operations *);
 278extern void unregister_pernet_subsys(struct pernet_operations *);
 279extern int register_pernet_device(struct pernet_operations *);
 280extern void unregister_pernet_device(struct pernet_operations *);
 281
 282struct ctl_path;
 283struct ctl_table;
 284struct ctl_table_header;
 285
 286extern struct ctl_table_header *register_net_sysctl_table(struct net *net,
 287        const struct ctl_path *path, struct ctl_table *table);
 288extern struct ctl_table_header *register_net_sysctl_rotable(
 289        const struct ctl_path *path, struct ctl_table *table);
 290extern void unregister_net_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header *header);
 291
 292#endif /* __NET_NET_NAMESPACE_H */
 293