linux/net/mac80211/status.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
   3 * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
   4 * Copyright 2006-2007  Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
   5 * Copyright 2008-2010  Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10 */
  11
  12#include <net/mac80211.h>
  13#include "ieee80211_i.h"
  14#include "rate.h"
  15#include "mesh.h"
  16#include "led.h"
  17
  18
  19void ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  20                                 struct sk_buff *skb)
  21{
  22        struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
  23        struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
  24        int tmp;
  25
  26        skb->pkt_type = IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_MSG;
  27        skb_queue_tail(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS ?
  28                       &local->skb_queue : &local->skb_queue_unreliable, skb);
  29        tmp = skb_queue_len(&local->skb_queue) +
  30                skb_queue_len(&local->skb_queue_unreliable);
  31        while (tmp > IEEE80211_IRQSAFE_QUEUE_LIMIT &&
  32               (skb = skb_dequeue(&local->skb_queue_unreliable))) {
  33                dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
  34                tmp--;
  35                I802_DEBUG_INC(local->tx_status_drop);
  36        }
  37        tasklet_schedule(&local->tasklet);
  38}
  39EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe);
  40
  41static void ieee80211_handle_filtered_frame(struct ieee80211_local *local,
  42                                            struct sta_info *sta,
  43                                            struct sk_buff *skb)
  44{
  45        struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
  46
  47        /*
  48         * This skb 'survived' a round-trip through the driver, and
  49         * hopefully the driver didn't mangle it too badly. However,
  50         * we can definitely not rely on the control information
  51         * being correct. Clear it so we don't get junk there, and
  52         * indicate that it needs new processing, but must not be
  53         * modified/encrypted again.
  54         */
  55        memset(&info->control, 0, sizeof(info->control));
  56
  57        info->control.jiffies = jiffies;
  58        info->control.vif = &sta->sdata->vif;
  59        info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING |
  60                       IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRANSMISSION;
  61        info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_TEMPORARY_FLAGS;
  62
  63        sta->tx_filtered_count++;
  64
  65        /*
  66         * Clear the TX filter mask for this STA when sending the next
  67         * packet. If the STA went to power save mode, this will happen
  68         * when it wakes up for the next time.
  69         */
  70        set_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_CLEAR_PS_FILT);
  71
  72        /*
  73         * This code races in the following way:
  74         *
  75         *  (1) STA sends frame indicating it will go to sleep and does so
  76         *  (2) hardware/firmware adds STA to filter list, passes frame up
  77         *  (3) hardware/firmware processes TX fifo and suppresses a frame
  78         *  (4) we get TX status before having processed the frame and
  79         *      knowing that the STA has gone to sleep.
  80         *
  81         * This is actually quite unlikely even when both those events are
  82         * processed from interrupts coming in quickly after one another or
  83         * even at the same time because we queue both TX status events and
  84         * RX frames to be processed by a tasklet and process them in the
  85         * same order that they were received or TX status last. Hence, there
  86         * is no race as long as the frame RX is processed before the next TX
  87         * status, which drivers can ensure, see below.
  88         *
  89         * Note that this can only happen if the hardware or firmware can
  90         * actually add STAs to the filter list, if this is done by the
  91         * driver in response to set_tim() (which will only reduce the race
  92         * this whole filtering tries to solve, not completely solve it)
  93         * this situation cannot happen.
  94         *
  95         * To completely solve this race drivers need to make sure that they
  96         *  (a) don't mix the irq-safe/not irq-safe TX status/RX processing
  97         *      functions and
  98         *  (b) always process RX events before TX status events if ordering
  99         *      can be unknown, for example with different interrupt status
 100         *      bits.
 101         *  (c) if PS mode transitions are manual (i.e. the flag
 102         *      %IEEE80211_HW_AP_LINK_PS is set), always process PS state
 103         *      changes before calling TX status events if ordering can be
 104         *      unknown.
 105         */
 106        if (test_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_STA) &&
 107            skb_queue_len(&sta->tx_filtered) < STA_MAX_TX_BUFFER) {
 108                skb_queue_tail(&sta->tx_filtered, skb);
 109                return;
 110        }
 111
 112        if (!test_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_STA) &&
 113            !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRIED)) {
 114                /* Software retry the packet once */
 115                info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRIED;
 116                ieee80211_add_pending_skb(local, skb);
 117                return;
 118        }
 119
 120#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
 121        if (net_ratelimit())
 122                wiphy_debug(local->hw.wiphy,
 123                            "dropped TX filtered frame, queue_len=%d PS=%d @%lu\n",
 124                            skb_queue_len(&sta->tx_filtered),
 125                            !!test_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_STA), jiffies);
 126#endif
 127        dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 128}
 129
 130static void ieee80211_frame_acked(struct sta_info *sta, struct sk_buff *skb)
 131{
 132        struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt = (void *) skb->data;
 133        struct ieee80211_local *local = sta->local;
 134        struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata;
 135
 136        if (ieee80211_is_action(mgmt->frame_control) &&
 137            sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
 138            mgmt->u.action.category == WLAN_CATEGORY_HT &&
 139            mgmt->u.action.u.ht_smps.action == WLAN_HT_ACTION_SMPS) {
 140                /*
 141                 * This update looks racy, but isn't -- if we come
 142                 * here we've definitely got a station that we're
 143                 * talking to, and on a managed interface that can
 144                 * only be the AP. And the only other place updating
 145                 * this variable is before we're associated.
 146                 */
 147                switch (mgmt->u.action.u.ht_smps.smps_control) {
 148                case WLAN_HT_SMPS_CONTROL_DYNAMIC:
 149                        sta->sdata->u.mgd.ap_smps = IEEE80211_SMPS_DYNAMIC;
 150                        break;
 151                case WLAN_HT_SMPS_CONTROL_STATIC:
 152                        sta->sdata->u.mgd.ap_smps = IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC;
 153                        break;
 154                case WLAN_HT_SMPS_CONTROL_DISABLED:
 155                default: /* shouldn't happen since we don't send that */
 156                        sta->sdata->u.mgd.ap_smps = IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF;
 157                        break;
 158                }
 159
 160                ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &local->recalc_smps);
 161        }
 162}
 163
 164/*
 165 * Use a static threshold for now, best value to be determined
 166 * by testing ...
 167 * Should it depend on:
 168 *  - on # of retransmissions
 169 *  - current throughput (higher value for higher tpt)?
 170 */
 171#define STA_LOST_PKT_THRESHOLD  50
 172
 173void ieee80211_tx_status(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb)
 174{
 175        struct sk_buff *skb2;
 176        struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
 177        struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
 178        struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
 179        u16 frag, type;
 180        __le16 fc;
 181        struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
 182        struct ieee80211_tx_status_rtap_hdr *rthdr;
 183        struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
 184        struct net_device *prev_dev = NULL;
 185        struct sta_info *sta, *tmp;
 186        int retry_count = -1, i;
 187        int rates_idx = -1;
 188        bool send_to_cooked;
 189        bool acked;
 190
 191        for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES; i++) {
 192                if (info->status.rates[i].idx < 0) {
 193                        break;
 194                } else if (i >= hw->max_report_rates) {
 195                        /* the HW cannot have attempted that rate */
 196                        info->status.rates[i].idx = -1;
 197                        info->status.rates[i].count = 0;
 198                        break;
 199                }
 200
 201                retry_count += info->status.rates[i].count;
 202        }
 203        rates_idx = i - 1;
 204
 205        if (retry_count < 0)
 206                retry_count = 0;
 207
 208        rcu_read_lock();
 209
 210        sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[info->band];
 211        fc = hdr->frame_control;
 212
 213        for_each_sta_info(local, hdr->addr1, sta, tmp) {
 214                /* skip wrong virtual interface */
 215                if (memcmp(hdr->addr2, sta->sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN))
 216                        continue;
 217
 218                acked = !!(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK);
 219                if (!acked && test_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_STA)) {
 220                        /*
 221                         * The STA is in power save mode, so assume
 222                         * that this TX packet failed because of that.
 223                         */
 224                        ieee80211_handle_filtered_frame(local, sta, skb);
 225                        rcu_read_unlock();
 226                        return;
 227                }
 228
 229                if ((local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_HAS_RATE_CONTROL) &&
 230                    (rates_idx != -1))
 231                        sta->last_tx_rate = info->status.rates[rates_idx];
 232
 233                if ((info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU_NO_BACK) &&
 234                    (ieee80211_is_data_qos(fc))) {
 235                        u16 tid, ssn;
 236                        u8 *qc;
 237
 238                        qc = ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr);
 239                        tid = qc[0] & 0xf;
 240                        ssn = ((le16_to_cpu(hdr->seq_ctrl) + 0x10)
 241                                                & IEEE80211_SCTL_SEQ);
 242                        ieee80211_send_bar(sta->sdata, hdr->addr1,
 243                                           tid, ssn);
 244                }
 245
 246                if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED) {
 247                        ieee80211_handle_filtered_frame(local, sta, skb);
 248                        rcu_read_unlock();
 249                        return;
 250                } else {
 251                        if (!acked)
 252                                sta->tx_retry_failed++;
 253                        sta->tx_retry_count += retry_count;
 254                }
 255
 256                rate_control_tx_status(local, sband, sta, skb);
 257                if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sta->sdata->vif))
 258                        ieee80211s_update_metric(local, sta, skb);
 259
 260                if (!(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED) && acked)
 261                        ieee80211_frame_acked(sta, skb);
 262
 263                if ((sta->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) &&
 264                    (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_REPORTS_TX_ACK_STATUS))
 265                        ieee80211_sta_tx_notify(sta->sdata, (void *) skb->data, acked);
 266
 267                if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_REPORTS_TX_ACK_STATUS) {
 268                        if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK) {
 269                                if (sta->lost_packets)
 270                                        sta->lost_packets = 0;
 271                        } else if (++sta->lost_packets >= STA_LOST_PKT_THRESHOLD) {
 272                                cfg80211_cqm_pktloss_notify(sta->sdata->dev,
 273                                                            sta->sta.addr,
 274                                                            sta->lost_packets,
 275                                                            GFP_ATOMIC);
 276                                sta->lost_packets = 0;
 277                        }
 278                }
 279        }
 280
 281        rcu_read_unlock();
 282
 283        ieee80211_led_tx(local, 0);
 284
 285        /* SNMP counters
 286         * Fragments are passed to low-level drivers as separate skbs, so these
 287         * are actually fragments, not frames. Update frame counters only for
 288         * the first fragment of the frame. */
 289
 290        frag = le16_to_cpu(hdr->seq_ctrl) & IEEE80211_SCTL_FRAG;
 291        type = le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_control) & IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE;
 292
 293        if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK) {
 294                if (frag == 0) {
 295                        local->dot11TransmittedFrameCount++;
 296                        if (is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1))
 297                                local->dot11MulticastTransmittedFrameCount++;
 298                        if (retry_count > 0)
 299                                local->dot11RetryCount++;
 300                        if (retry_count > 1)
 301                                local->dot11MultipleRetryCount++;
 302                }
 303
 304                /* This counter shall be incremented for an acknowledged MPDU
 305                 * with an individual address in the address 1 field or an MPDU
 306                 * with a multicast address in the address 1 field of type Data
 307                 * or Management. */
 308                if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1) ||
 309                    type == IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA ||
 310                    type == IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT)
 311                        local->dot11TransmittedFragmentCount++;
 312        } else {
 313                if (frag == 0)
 314                        local->dot11FailedCount++;
 315        }
 316
 317        if (ieee80211_is_nullfunc(fc) && ieee80211_has_pm(fc) &&
 318            (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_REPORTS_TX_ACK_STATUS) &&
 319            !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED) &&
 320            local->ps_sdata && !(local->scanning)) {
 321                if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK) {
 322                        local->ps_sdata->u.mgd.flags |=
 323                                        IEEE80211_STA_NULLFUNC_ACKED;
 324                } else
 325                        mod_timer(&local->dynamic_ps_timer, jiffies +
 326                                        msecs_to_jiffies(10));
 327        }
 328
 329        if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NL80211_FRAME_TX) {
 330                struct ieee80211_work *wk;
 331                u64 cookie = (unsigned long)skb;
 332
 333                rcu_read_lock();
 334                list_for_each_entry_rcu(wk, &local->work_list, list) {
 335                        if (wk->type != IEEE80211_WORK_OFFCHANNEL_TX)
 336                                continue;
 337                        if (wk->offchan_tx.frame != skb)
 338                                continue;
 339                        wk->offchan_tx.frame = NULL;
 340                        break;
 341                }
 342                rcu_read_unlock();
 343                if (local->hw_roc_skb_for_status == skb) {
 344                        cookie = local->hw_roc_cookie ^ 2;
 345                        local->hw_roc_skb_for_status = NULL;
 346                }
 347
 348                if (cookie == local->hw_offchan_tx_cookie)
 349                        local->hw_offchan_tx_cookie = 0;
 350
 351                cfg80211_mgmt_tx_status(
 352                        skb->dev, cookie, skb->data, skb->len,
 353                        !!(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK), GFP_ATOMIC);
 354        }
 355
 356        /* this was a transmitted frame, but now we want to reuse it */
 357        skb_orphan(skb);
 358
 359        /* Need to make a copy before skb->cb gets cleared */
 360        send_to_cooked = !!(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED) ||
 361                        (type != IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA);
 362
 363        /*
 364         * This is a bit racy but we can avoid a lot of work
 365         * with this test...
 366         */
 367        if (!local->monitors && (!send_to_cooked || !local->cooked_mntrs)) {
 368                dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 369                return;
 370        }
 371
 372        /* send frame to monitor interfaces now */
 373
 374        if (skb_headroom(skb) < sizeof(*rthdr)) {
 375                printk(KERN_ERR "ieee80211_tx_status: headroom too small\n");
 376                dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 377                return;
 378        }
 379
 380        rthdr = (struct ieee80211_tx_status_rtap_hdr *)
 381                                skb_push(skb, sizeof(*rthdr));
 382
 383        memset(rthdr, 0, sizeof(*rthdr));
 384        rthdr->hdr.it_len = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*rthdr));
 385        rthdr->hdr.it_present =
 386                cpu_to_le32((1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_FLAGS) |
 387                            (1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DATA_RETRIES) |
 388                            (1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE));
 389
 390        if (!(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK) &&
 391            !is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1))
 392                rthdr->tx_flags |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_TX_FAIL);
 393
 394        /*
 395         * XXX: Once radiotap gets the bitmap reset thing the vendor
 396         *      extensions proposal contains, we can actually report
 397         *      the whole set of tries we did.
 398         */
 399        if ((info->status.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS) ||
 400            (info->status.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT))
 401                rthdr->tx_flags |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_TX_CTS);
 402        else if (info->status.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS)
 403                rthdr->tx_flags |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_TX_RTS);
 404        if (info->status.rates[0].idx >= 0 &&
 405            !(info->status.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS))
 406                rthdr->rate = sband->bitrates[
 407                                info->status.rates[0].idx].bitrate / 5;
 408
 409        /* for now report the total retry_count */
 410        rthdr->data_retries = retry_count;
 411
 412        /* XXX: is this sufficient for BPF? */
 413        skb_set_mac_header(skb, 0);
 414        skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
 415        skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST;
 416        skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_802_2);
 417        memset(skb->cb, 0, sizeof(skb->cb));
 418
 419        rcu_read_lock();
 420        list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
 421                if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR) {
 422                        if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
 423                                continue;
 424
 425                        if ((sdata->u.mntr_flags & MONITOR_FLAG_COOK_FRAMES) &&
 426                            !send_to_cooked)
 427                                continue;
 428
 429                        if (prev_dev) {
 430                                skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 431                                if (skb2) {
 432                                        skb2->dev = prev_dev;
 433                                        netif_rx(skb2);
 434                                }
 435                        }
 436
 437                        prev_dev = sdata->dev;
 438                }
 439        }
 440        if (prev_dev) {
 441                skb->dev = prev_dev;
 442                netif_rx(skb);
 443                skb = NULL;
 444        }
 445        rcu_read_unlock();
 446        dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 447}
 448EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_tx_status);
 449
 450void ieee80211_report_low_ack(struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta, u32 num_packets)
 451{
 452        struct sta_info *sta = container_of(pubsta, struct sta_info, sta);
 453        cfg80211_cqm_pktloss_notify(sta->sdata->dev, sta->sta.addr,
 454                                    num_packets, GFP_ATOMIC);
 455}
 456EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_report_low_ack);
 457