linux/sound/soc/blackfin/bf5xx-ac97-pcm.c
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   1/*
   2 * File:         sound/soc/blackfin/bf5xx-ac97-pcm.c
   3 * Author:       Cliff Cai <Cliff.Cai@analog.com>
   4 *
   5 * Created:      Tue June 06 2008
   6 * Description:  DMA Driver for AC97 sound chip
   7 *
   8 * Modified:
   9 *               Copyright 2008 Analog Devices Inc.
  10 *
  11 * Bugs:         Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
  12 *
  13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  16 * (at your option) any later version.
  17 *
  18 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  19 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  20 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  21 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  22 *
  23 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  24 * along with this program; if not, see the file COPYING, or write
  25 * to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  26 * 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  27 */
  28
  29#include <linux/module.h>
  30#include <linux/init.h>
  31#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  32#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  33#include <linux/gfp.h>
  34
  35#include <sound/core.h>
  36#include <sound/pcm.h>
  37#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  38#include <sound/soc.h>
  39
  40#include <asm/dma.h>
  41
  42#include "bf5xx-ac97-pcm.h"
  43#include "bf5xx-ac97.h"
  44#include "bf5xx-sport.h"
  45
  46static unsigned int ac97_chan_mask[] = {
  47        SP_FL, /* Mono */
  48        SP_STEREO, /* Stereo */
  49        SP_2DOT1, /* 2.1*/
  50        SP_QUAD,/*Quadraquic*/
  51        SP_FL | SP_FR | SP_FC | SP_SL | SP_SR,/*5 channels */
  52        SP_5DOT1, /* 5.1 */
  53};
  54
  55#if defined(CONFIG_SND_BF5XX_MMAP_SUPPORT)
  56static void bf5xx_mmap_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
  57         snd_pcm_uframes_t count)
  58{
  59        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  60        struct sport_device *sport = runtime->private_data;
  61        unsigned int chan_mask = ac97_chan_mask[runtime->channels - 1];
  62        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
  63                bf5xx_pcm_to_ac97((struct ac97_frame *)sport->tx_dma_buf +
  64                sport->tx_pos, (__u16 *)runtime->dma_area + sport->tx_pos *
  65                runtime->channels, count, chan_mask);
  66                sport->tx_pos += runtime->period_size;
  67                if (sport->tx_pos >= runtime->buffer_size)
  68                        sport->tx_pos %= runtime->buffer_size;
  69                sport->tx_delay_pos = sport->tx_pos;
  70        } else {
  71                bf5xx_ac97_to_pcm((struct ac97_frame *)sport->rx_dma_buf +
  72                sport->rx_pos, (__u16 *)runtime->dma_area + sport->rx_pos *
  73                runtime->channels, count);
  74                sport->rx_pos += runtime->period_size;
  75                if (sport->rx_pos >= runtime->buffer_size)
  76                        sport->rx_pos %= runtime->buffer_size;
  77        }
  78}
  79#endif
  80
  81static void bf5xx_dma_irq(void *data)
  82{
  83        struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm = data;
  84#if defined(CONFIG_SND_BF5XX_MMAP_SUPPORT)
  85        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = pcm->runtime;
  86        struct sport_device *sport = runtime->private_data;
  87        bf5xx_mmap_copy(pcm, runtime->period_size);
  88        if (pcm->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
  89                if (sport->once == 0) {
  90                        snd_pcm_period_elapsed(pcm);
  91                        bf5xx_mmap_copy(pcm, runtime->period_size);
  92                        sport->once = 1;
  93                }
  94        }
  95#endif
  96        snd_pcm_period_elapsed(pcm);
  97}
  98
  99/* The memory size for pure pcm data is 128*1024 = 0x20000 bytes.
 100 * The total rx/tx buffer is for ac97 frame to hold all pcm data
 101 * is  0x20000 * sizeof(struct ac97_frame) / 4.
 102 */
 103static const struct snd_pcm_hardware bf5xx_pcm_hardware = {
 104        .info                   = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
 105#if defined(CONFIG_SND_BF5XX_MMAP_SUPPORT)
 106                                   SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
 107                                   SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
 108#endif
 109                                   SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER,
 110
 111        .formats                = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
 112        .period_bytes_min       = 32,
 113        .period_bytes_max       = 0x10000,
 114        .periods_min            = 1,
 115        .periods_max            = PAGE_SIZE/32,
 116        .buffer_bytes_max       = 0x20000, /* 128 kbytes */
 117        .fifo_size              = 16,
 118};
 119
 120static int bf5xx_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 121        struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
 122{
 123        size_t size = bf5xx_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max
 124                        * sizeof(struct ac97_frame) / 4;
 125
 126        snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, size);
 127
 128        return 0;
 129}
 130
 131static int bf5xx_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 132{
 133#if defined(CONFIG_SND_BF5XX_MMAP_SUPPORT)
 134        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 135        struct sport_device *sport = runtime->private_data;
 136
 137        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 138                sport->once = 0;
 139                if (runtime->dma_area)
 140                        memset(runtime->dma_area, 0, runtime->buffer_size);
 141                memset(sport->tx_dma_buf, 0, runtime->buffer_size *
 142                        sizeof(struct ac97_frame));
 143        } else
 144                memset(sport->rx_dma_buf, 0, runtime->buffer_size *
 145                        sizeof(struct ac97_frame));
 146#endif
 147        snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
 148        return 0;
 149}
 150
 151static int bf5xx_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 152{
 153        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 154        struct sport_device *sport = runtime->private_data;
 155
 156        /* An intermediate buffer is introduced for implementing mmap for
 157         * SPORT working in TMD mode(include AC97).
 158         */
 159#if defined(CONFIG_SND_BF5XX_MMAP_SUPPORT)
 160        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 161                sport_set_tx_callback(sport, bf5xx_dma_irq, substream);
 162                sport_config_tx_dma(sport, sport->tx_dma_buf, runtime->periods,
 163                        runtime->period_size * sizeof(struct ac97_frame));
 164        } else {
 165                sport_set_rx_callback(sport, bf5xx_dma_irq, substream);
 166                sport_config_rx_dma(sport, sport->rx_dma_buf, runtime->periods,
 167                        runtime->period_size * sizeof(struct ac97_frame));
 168        }
 169#else
 170        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 171                sport_set_tx_callback(sport, bf5xx_dma_irq, substream);
 172                sport_config_tx_dma(sport, runtime->dma_area, runtime->periods,
 173                        runtime->period_size * sizeof(struct ac97_frame));
 174        } else {
 175                sport_set_rx_callback(sport, bf5xx_dma_irq, substream);
 176                sport_config_rx_dma(sport, runtime->dma_area, runtime->periods,
 177                        runtime->period_size * sizeof(struct ac97_frame));
 178        }
 179#endif
 180        return 0;
 181}
 182
 183static int bf5xx_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 184{
 185        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 186        struct sport_device *sport = runtime->private_data;
 187        int ret = 0;
 188
 189        pr_debug("%s enter\n", __func__);
 190        switch (cmd) {
 191        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 192                if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 193#if defined(CONFIG_SND_BF5XX_MMAP_SUPPORT)
 194                        bf5xx_mmap_copy(substream, runtime->period_size);
 195                        sport->tx_delay_pos = 0;
 196#endif
 197                        sport_tx_start(sport);
 198                } else
 199                        sport_rx_start(sport);
 200                break;
 201        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 202        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
 203        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
 204                if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 205#if defined(CONFIG_SND_BF5XX_MMAP_SUPPORT)
 206                        sport->tx_pos = 0;
 207#endif
 208                        sport_tx_stop(sport);
 209                } else {
 210#if defined(CONFIG_SND_BF5XX_MMAP_SUPPORT)
 211                        sport->rx_pos = 0;
 212#endif
 213                        sport_rx_stop(sport);
 214                }
 215                break;
 216        default:
 217                ret = -EINVAL;
 218        }
 219        return ret;
 220}
 221
 222static snd_pcm_uframes_t bf5xx_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 223{
 224        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 225        struct sport_device *sport = runtime->private_data;
 226        unsigned int curr;
 227
 228#if defined(CONFIG_SND_BF5XX_MMAP_SUPPORT)
 229        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
 230                curr = sport->tx_delay_pos;
 231        else
 232                curr = sport->rx_pos;
 233#else
 234
 235        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
 236                curr = sport_curr_offset_tx(sport) / sizeof(struct ac97_frame);
 237        else
 238                curr = sport_curr_offset_rx(sport) / sizeof(struct ac97_frame);
 239
 240#endif
 241        return curr;
 242}
 243
 244static int bf5xx_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 245{
 246        struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
 247        struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dai;
 248        struct sport_device *sport_handle = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
 249        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 250        int ret;
 251
 252        pr_debug("%s enter\n", __func__);
 253        snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &bf5xx_pcm_hardware);
 254
 255        ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime,
 256                                            SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
 257        if (ret < 0)
 258                goto out;
 259
 260        if (sport_handle != NULL)
 261                runtime->private_data = sport_handle;
 262        else {
 263                pr_err("sport_handle is NULL\n");
 264                return -1;
 265        }
 266        return 0;
 267
 268 out:
 269        return ret;
 270}
 271
 272#if defined(CONFIG_SND_BF5XX_MMAP_SUPPORT)
 273static int bf5xx_pcm_mmap(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 274        struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 275{
 276        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 277        size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
 278        vma->vm_start = (unsigned long)runtime->dma_area;
 279        vma->vm_end = vma->vm_start + size;
 280        vma->vm_flags |=  VM_SHARED;
 281        return 0 ;
 282}
 283#else
 284static  int bf5xx_pcm_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int channel,
 285                    snd_pcm_uframes_t pos,
 286                    void __user *buf, snd_pcm_uframes_t count)
 287{
 288        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 289        unsigned int chan_mask = ac97_chan_mask[runtime->channels - 1];
 290        pr_debug("%s copy pos:0x%lx count:0x%lx\n",
 291                        substream->stream ? "Capture" : "Playback", pos, count);
 292
 293        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
 294                bf5xx_pcm_to_ac97((struct ac97_frame *)runtime->dma_area + pos,
 295                        (__u16 *)buf, count, chan_mask);
 296        else
 297                bf5xx_ac97_to_pcm((struct ac97_frame *)runtime->dma_area + pos,
 298                        (__u16 *)buf, count);
 299        return 0;
 300}
 301#endif
 302
 303static struct snd_pcm_ops bf5xx_pcm_ac97_ops = {
 304        .open           = bf5xx_pcm_open,
 305        .ioctl          = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
 306        .hw_params      = bf5xx_pcm_hw_params,
 307        .hw_free        = bf5xx_pcm_hw_free,
 308        .prepare        = bf5xx_pcm_prepare,
 309        .trigger        = bf5xx_pcm_trigger,
 310        .pointer        = bf5xx_pcm_pointer,
 311#if defined(CONFIG_SND_BF5XX_MMAP_SUPPORT)
 312        .mmap           = bf5xx_pcm_mmap,
 313#else
 314        .copy           = bf5xx_pcm_copy,
 315#endif
 316};
 317
 318static int bf5xx_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream)
 319{
 320        struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = pcm->private_data;
 321        struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dai;
 322        struct sport_device *sport_handle = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
 323        struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
 324        struct snd_dma_buffer *buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
 325        size_t size = bf5xx_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max
 326                        * sizeof(struct ac97_frame) / 4;
 327
 328        buf->dev.type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV;
 329        buf->dev.dev = pcm->card->dev;
 330        buf->private_data = NULL;
 331        buf->area = dma_alloc_coherent(pcm->card->dev, size,
 332                        &buf->addr, GFP_KERNEL);
 333        if (!buf->area) {
 334                pr_err("Failed to allocate dma memory\n");
 335                pr_err("Please increase uncached DMA memory region\n");
 336                return -ENOMEM;
 337        }
 338        buf->bytes = size;
 339
 340        pr_debug("%s, area:%p, size:0x%08lx\n", __func__,
 341                        buf->area, buf->bytes);
 342
 343        if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
 344                sport_handle->tx_buf = buf->area;
 345        else
 346                sport_handle->rx_buf = buf->area;
 347
 348/*
 349 * Need to allocate local buffer when enable
 350 * MMAP for SPORT working in TMD mode (include AC97).
 351 */
 352#if defined(CONFIG_SND_BF5XX_MMAP_SUPPORT)
 353        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 354                if (!sport_handle->tx_dma_buf) {
 355                        sport_handle->tx_dma_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(NULL, \
 356                                size, &sport_handle->tx_dma_phy, GFP_KERNEL);
 357                        if (!sport_handle->tx_dma_buf) {
 358                                pr_err("Failed to allocate memory for tx dma buf - Please increase uncached DMA memory region\n");
 359                                return -ENOMEM;
 360                        } else
 361                                memset(sport_handle->tx_dma_buf, 0, size);
 362                } else
 363                        memset(sport_handle->tx_dma_buf, 0, size);
 364        } else {
 365                if (!sport_handle->rx_dma_buf) {
 366                        sport_handle->rx_dma_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(NULL, \
 367                                size, &sport_handle->rx_dma_phy, GFP_KERNEL);
 368                        if (!sport_handle->rx_dma_buf) {
 369                                pr_err("Failed to allocate memory for rx dma buf - Please increase uncached DMA memory region\n");
 370                                return -ENOMEM;
 371                        } else
 372                                memset(sport_handle->rx_dma_buf, 0, size);
 373                } else
 374                        memset(sport_handle->rx_dma_buf, 0, size);
 375        }
 376#endif
 377        return 0;
 378}
 379
 380static void bf5xx_pcm_free_dma_buffers(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
 381{
 382        struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
 383        struct snd_dma_buffer *buf;
 384        int stream;
 385#if defined(CONFIG_SND_BF5XX_MMAP_SUPPORT)
 386        struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = pcm->private_data;
 387        struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dai;
 388        struct sport_device *sport_handle = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
 389        size_t size = bf5xx_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max *
 390                sizeof(struct ac97_frame) / 4;
 391#endif
 392        for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) {
 393                substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
 394                if (!substream)
 395                        continue;
 396
 397                buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
 398                if (!buf->area)
 399                        continue;
 400                dma_free_coherent(NULL, buf->bytes, buf->area, 0);
 401                buf->area = NULL;
 402#if defined(CONFIG_SND_BF5XX_MMAP_SUPPORT)
 403        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 404                if (sport_handle->tx_dma_buf)
 405                        dma_free_coherent(NULL, size, \
 406                                sport_handle->tx_dma_buf, 0);
 407                sport_handle->tx_dma_buf = NULL;
 408        } else {
 409
 410                if (sport_handle->rx_dma_buf)
 411                        dma_free_coherent(NULL, size, \
 412                                sport_handle->rx_dma_buf, 0);
 413                sport_handle->rx_dma_buf = NULL;
 414        }
 415#endif
 416        }
 417}
 418
 419static u64 bf5xx_pcm_dmamask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
 420
 421int bf5xx_pcm_ac97_new(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
 422{
 423        struct snd_card *card = rtd->card->snd_card;
 424        struct snd_soc_dai *dai = rtd->cpu_dai;
 425        struct snd_pcm *pcm = rtd->pcm;
 426        int ret = 0;
 427
 428        pr_debug("%s enter\n", __func__);
 429        if (!card->dev->dma_mask)
 430                card->dev->dma_mask = &bf5xx_pcm_dmamask;
 431        if (!card->dev->coherent_dma_mask)
 432                card->dev->coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
 433
 434        if (dai->driver->playback.channels_min) {
 435                ret = bf5xx_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm,
 436                        SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
 437                if (ret)
 438                        goto out;
 439        }
 440
 441        if (dai->driver->capture.channels_min) {
 442                ret = bf5xx_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm,
 443                        SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
 444                if (ret)
 445                        goto out;
 446        }
 447 out:
 448        return ret;
 449}
 450
 451static struct snd_soc_platform_driver bf5xx_ac97_soc_platform = {
 452        .ops                    = &bf5xx_pcm_ac97_ops,
 453        .pcm_new        = bf5xx_pcm_ac97_new,
 454        .pcm_free       = bf5xx_pcm_free_dma_buffers,
 455};
 456
 457static int __devinit bf5xx_soc_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 458{
 459        return snd_soc_register_platform(&pdev->dev, &bf5xx_ac97_soc_platform);
 460}
 461
 462static int __devexit bf5xx_soc_platform_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 463{
 464        snd_soc_unregister_platform(&pdev->dev);
 465        return 0;
 466}
 467
 468static struct platform_driver bf5xx_pcm_driver = {
 469        .driver = {
 470                        .name = "bfin-ac97-pcm-audio",
 471                        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 472        },
 473
 474        .probe = bf5xx_soc_platform_probe,
 475        .remove = __devexit_p(bf5xx_soc_platform_remove),
 476};
 477
 478static int __init snd_bf5xx_pcm_init(void)
 479{
 480        return platform_driver_register(&bf5xx_pcm_driver);
 481}
 482module_init(snd_bf5xx_pcm_init);
 483
 484static void __exit snd_bf5xx_pcm_exit(void)
 485{
 486        platform_driver_unregister(&bf5xx_pcm_driver);
 487}
 488module_exit(snd_bf5xx_pcm_exit);
 489
 490MODULE_AUTHOR("Cliff Cai");
 491MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ADI Blackfin AC97 PCM DMA module");
 492MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 493