linux/arch/arm/plat-samsung/pm-check.c
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   1/* linux/arch/arm/plat-s3c/pm-check.c
   2 *  originally in linux/arch/arm/plat-s3c24xx/pm.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2004-2008 Simtec Electronics
   5 *      http://armlinux.simtec.co.uk
   6 *      Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
   7 *
   8 * S3C Power Mangament - suspend/resume memory corruptiuon check.
   9 *
  10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  13*/
  14
  15#include <linux/kernel.h>
  16#include <linux/suspend.h>
  17#include <linux/init.h>
  18#include <linux/crc32.h>
  19#include <linux/ioport.h>
  20#include <linux/slab.h>
  21
  22#include <plat/pm.h>
  23
  24#if CONFIG_SAMSUNG_PM_CHECK_CHUNKSIZE < 1
  25#error CONFIG_SAMSUNG_PM_CHECK_CHUNKSIZE must be a positive non-zero value
  26#endif
  27
  28/* suspend checking code...
  29 *
  30 * this next area does a set of crc checks over all the installed
  31 * memory, so the system can verify if the resume was ok.
  32 *
  33 * CONFIG_SAMSUNG_PM_CHECK_CHUNKSIZE defines the block-size for the CRC,
  34 * increasing it will mean that the area corrupted will be less easy to spot,
  35 * and reducing the size will cause the CRC save area to grow
  36*/
  37
  38#define CHECK_CHUNKSIZE (CONFIG_SAMSUNG_PM_CHECK_CHUNKSIZE * 1024)
  39
  40static u32 crc_size;    /* size needed for the crc block */
  41static u32 *crcs;       /* allocated over suspend/resume */
  42
  43typedef u32 *(run_fn_t)(struct resource *ptr, u32 *arg);
  44
  45/* s3c_pm_run_res
  46 *
  47 * go through the given resource list, and look for system ram
  48*/
  49
  50static void s3c_pm_run_res(struct resource *ptr, run_fn_t fn, u32 *arg)
  51{
  52        while (ptr != NULL) {
  53                if (ptr->child != NULL)
  54                        s3c_pm_run_res(ptr->child, fn, arg);
  55
  56                if ((ptr->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
  57                    strcmp(ptr->name, "System RAM") == 0) {
  58                        S3C_PMDBG("Found system RAM at %08lx..%08lx\n",
  59                                  (unsigned long)ptr->start,
  60                                  (unsigned long)ptr->end);
  61                        arg = (fn)(ptr, arg);
  62                }
  63
  64                ptr = ptr->sibling;
  65        }
  66}
  67
  68static void s3c_pm_run_sysram(run_fn_t fn, u32 *arg)
  69{
  70        s3c_pm_run_res(&iomem_resource, fn, arg);
  71}
  72
  73static u32 *s3c_pm_countram(struct resource *res, u32 *val)
  74{
  75        u32 size = (u32)resource_size(res);
  76
  77        size += CHECK_CHUNKSIZE-1;
  78        size /= CHECK_CHUNKSIZE;
  79
  80        S3C_PMDBG("Area %08lx..%08lx, %d blocks\n",
  81                  (unsigned long)res->start, (unsigned long)res->end, size);
  82
  83        *val += size * sizeof(u32);
  84        return val;
  85}
  86
  87/* s3c_pm_prepare_check
  88 *
  89 * prepare the necessary information for creating the CRCs. This
  90 * must be done before the final save, as it will require memory
  91 * allocating, and thus touching bits of the kernel we do not
  92 * know about.
  93*/
  94
  95void s3c_pm_check_prepare(void)
  96{
  97        crc_size = 0;
  98
  99        s3c_pm_run_sysram(s3c_pm_countram, &crc_size);
 100
 101        S3C_PMDBG("s3c_pm_prepare_check: %u checks needed\n", crc_size);
 102
 103        crcs = kmalloc(crc_size+4, GFP_KERNEL);
 104        if (crcs == NULL)
 105                printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot allocated CRC save area\n");
 106}
 107
 108static u32 *s3c_pm_makecheck(struct resource *res, u32 *val)
 109{
 110        unsigned long addr, left;
 111
 112        for (addr = res->start; addr < res->end;
 113             addr += CHECK_CHUNKSIZE) {
 114                left = res->end - addr;
 115
 116                if (left > CHECK_CHUNKSIZE)
 117                        left = CHECK_CHUNKSIZE;
 118
 119                *val = crc32_le(~0, phys_to_virt(addr), left);
 120                val++;
 121        }
 122
 123        return val;
 124}
 125
 126/* s3c_pm_check_store
 127 *
 128 * compute the CRC values for the memory blocks before the final
 129 * sleep.
 130*/
 131
 132void s3c_pm_check_store(void)
 133{
 134        if (crcs != NULL)
 135                s3c_pm_run_sysram(s3c_pm_makecheck, crcs);
 136}
 137
 138/* in_region
 139 *
 140 * return TRUE if the area defined by ptr..ptr+size contains the
 141 * what..what+whatsz
 142*/
 143
 144static inline int in_region(void *ptr, int size, void *what, size_t whatsz)
 145{
 146        if ((what+whatsz) < ptr)
 147                return 0;
 148
 149        if (what > (ptr+size))
 150                return 0;
 151
 152        return 1;
 153}
 154
 155/**
 156 * s3c_pm_runcheck() - helper to check a resource on restore.
 157 * @res: The resource to check
 158 * @vak: Pointer to list of CRC32 values to check.
 159 *
 160 * Called from the s3c_pm_check_restore() via s3c_pm_run_sysram(), this
 161 * function runs the given memory resource checking it against the stored
 162 * CRC to ensure that memory is restored. The function tries to skip as
 163 * many of the areas used during the suspend process.
 164 */
 165static u32 *s3c_pm_runcheck(struct resource *res, u32 *val)
 166{
 167        unsigned long addr;
 168        unsigned long left;
 169        void *stkpage;
 170        void *ptr;
 171        u32 calc;
 172
 173        stkpage = (void *)((u32)&calc & ~PAGE_MASK);
 174
 175        for (addr = res->start; addr < res->end;
 176             addr += CHECK_CHUNKSIZE) {
 177                left = res->end - addr;
 178
 179                if (left > CHECK_CHUNKSIZE)
 180                        left = CHECK_CHUNKSIZE;
 181
 182                ptr = phys_to_virt(addr);
 183
 184                if (in_region(ptr, left, stkpage, 4096)) {
 185                        S3C_PMDBG("skipping %08lx, has stack in\n", addr);
 186                        goto skip_check;
 187                }
 188
 189                if (in_region(ptr, left, crcs, crc_size)) {
 190                        S3C_PMDBG("skipping %08lx, has crc block in\n", addr);
 191                        goto skip_check;
 192                }
 193
 194                /* calculate and check the checksum */
 195
 196                calc = crc32_le(~0, ptr, left);
 197                if (calc != *val) {
 198                        printk(KERN_ERR "Restore CRC error at "
 199                               "%08lx (%08x vs %08x)\n", addr, calc, *val);
 200
 201                        S3C_PMDBG("Restore CRC error at %08lx (%08x vs %08x)\n",
 202                            addr, calc, *val);
 203                }
 204
 205        skip_check:
 206                val++;
 207        }
 208
 209        return val;
 210}
 211
 212/**
 213 * s3c_pm_check_restore() - memory check called on resume
 214 *
 215 * check the CRCs after the restore event and free the memory used
 216 * to hold them
 217*/
 218void s3c_pm_check_restore(void)
 219{
 220        if (crcs != NULL)
 221                s3c_pm_run_sysram(s3c_pm_runcheck, crcs);
 222}
 223
 224/**
 225 * s3c_pm_check_cleanup() - free memory resources
 226 *
 227 * Free the resources that where allocated by the suspend
 228 * memory check code. We do this separately from the
 229 * s3c_pm_check_restore() function as we cannot call any
 230 * functions that might sleep during that resume.
 231 */
 232void s3c_pm_check_cleanup(void)
 233{
 234        kfree(crcs);
 235        crcs = NULL;
 236}
 237
 238