linux/arch/metag/mm/fault.c
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   1/*
   2 *  Meta page fault handling.
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2005-2012 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
   5 */
   6
   7#include <linux/mman.h>
   8#include <linux/mm.h>
   9#include <linux/kernel.h>
  10#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  11#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  12#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  13
  14#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  15#include <asm/mmu.h>
  16#include <asm/traps.h>
  17
  18/* Clear any pending catch buffer state. */
  19static void clear_cbuf_entry(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr,
  20                             unsigned int trapno)
  21{
  22        PTBICTXEXTCB0 cbuf = regs->extcb0;
  23
  24        switch (trapno) {
  25                /* Instruction fetch faults leave no catch buffer state. */
  26        case TBIXXF_SIGNUM_IGF:
  27        case TBIXXF_SIGNUM_IPF:
  28                return;
  29        default:
  30                if (cbuf[0].CBAddr == addr) {
  31                        cbuf[0].CBAddr = 0;
  32                        cbuf[0].CBFlags &= ~TXCATCH0_FAULT_BITS;
  33
  34                        /* And, as this is the ONLY catch entry, we
  35                         * need to clear the cbuf bit from the context!
  36                         */
  37                        regs->ctx.SaveMask &= ~(TBICTX_CBUF_BIT |
  38                                                TBICTX_XCBF_BIT);
  39
  40                        return;
  41                }
  42                pr_err("Failed to clear cbuf entry!\n");
  43        }
  44}
  45
  46int show_unhandled_signals = 1;
  47
  48int do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
  49                  unsigned int write_access, unsigned int trapno)
  50{
  51        struct task_struct *tsk;
  52        struct mm_struct *mm;
  53        struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev_vma;
  54        siginfo_t info;
  55        int fault;
  56        unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE |
  57                                (write_access ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0);
  58
  59        tsk = current;
  60
  61        if ((address >= VMALLOC_START) && (address < VMALLOC_END)) {
  62                /*
  63                 * Synchronize this task's top level page-table
  64                 * with the 'reference' page table.
  65                 *
  66                 * Do _not_ use "tsk" here. We might be inside
  67                 * an interrupt in the middle of a task switch..
  68                 */
  69                int offset = pgd_index(address);
  70                pgd_t *pgd, *pgd_k;
  71                pud_t *pud, *pud_k;
  72                pmd_t *pmd, *pmd_k;
  73                pte_t *pte_k;
  74
  75                pgd = ((pgd_t *)mmu_get_base()) + offset;
  76                pgd_k = swapper_pg_dir + offset;
  77
  78                /* This will never happen with the folded page table. */
  79                if (!pgd_present(*pgd)) {
  80                        if (!pgd_present(*pgd_k))
  81                                goto bad_area_nosemaphore;
  82                        set_pgd(pgd, *pgd_k);
  83                        return 0;
  84                }
  85
  86                pud = pud_offset(pgd, address);
  87                pud_k = pud_offset(pgd_k, address);
  88                if (!pud_present(*pud_k))
  89                        goto bad_area_nosemaphore;
  90                set_pud(pud, *pud_k);
  91
  92                pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
  93                pmd_k = pmd_offset(pud_k, address);
  94                if (!pmd_present(*pmd_k))
  95                        goto bad_area_nosemaphore;
  96                set_pmd(pmd, *pmd_k);
  97
  98                pte_k = pte_offset_kernel(pmd_k, address);
  99                if (!pte_present(*pte_k))
 100                        goto bad_area_nosemaphore;
 101
 102                /* May only be needed on Chorus2 */
 103                flush_tlb_all();
 104                return 0;
 105        }
 106
 107        mm = tsk->mm;
 108
 109        if (in_atomic() || !mm)
 110                goto no_context;
 111
 112retry:
 113        down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 114
 115        vma = find_vma_prev(mm, address, &prev_vma);
 116
 117        if (!vma || address < vma->vm_start)
 118                goto check_expansion;
 119
 120good_area:
 121        if (write_access) {
 122                if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
 123                        goto bad_area;
 124        } else {
 125                if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE)))
 126                        goto bad_area;
 127        }
 128
 129        /*
 130         * If for any reason at all we couldn't handle the fault,
 131         * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
 132         * the fault.
 133         */
 134        fault = handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, address, flags);
 135
 136        if ((fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) && fatal_signal_pending(current))
 137                return 0;
 138
 139        if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) {
 140                if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM)
 141                        goto out_of_memory;
 142                else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS)
 143                        goto do_sigbus;
 144                BUG();
 145        }
 146        if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY) {
 147                if (fault & VM_FAULT_MAJOR)
 148                        tsk->maj_flt++;
 149                else
 150                        tsk->min_flt++;
 151                if (fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) {
 152                        flags &= ~FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY;
 153                        flags |= FAULT_FLAG_TRIED;
 154
 155                        /*
 156                         * No need to up_read(&mm->mmap_sem) as we would
 157                         * have already released it in __lock_page_or_retry
 158                         * in mm/filemap.c.
 159                         */
 160
 161                        goto retry;
 162                }
 163        }
 164
 165        up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 166        return 0;
 167
 168check_expansion:
 169        vma = prev_vma;
 170        if (vma && (expand_stack(vma, address) == 0))
 171                goto good_area;
 172
 173bad_area:
 174        up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 175
 176bad_area_nosemaphore:
 177        if (user_mode(regs)) {
 178                info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
 179                info.si_errno = 0;
 180                info.si_code = SEGV_MAPERR;
 181                info.si_addr = (__force void __user *)address;
 182                info.si_trapno = trapno;
 183
 184                if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV) &&
 185                    printk_ratelimit()) {
 186                        pr_info("%s%s[%d]: segfault at %lx pc %08x sp %08x write %d trap %#x (%s)",
 187                               task_pid_nr(tsk) > 1 ? KERN_INFO : KERN_EMERG,
 188                               tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), address,
 189                               regs->ctx.CurrPC, regs->ctx.AX[0].U0,
 190                               write_access, trapno, trap_name(trapno));
 191                        print_vma_addr(" in ", regs->ctx.CurrPC);
 192                        print_vma_addr(" rtp in ", regs->ctx.DX[4].U1);
 193                        printk("\n");
 194                        show_regs(regs);
 195                }
 196                force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, &info, tsk);
 197                return 1;
 198        }
 199        goto no_context;
 200
 201do_sigbus:
 202        up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 203
 204        /*
 205         * Send a sigbus, regardless of whether we were in kernel
 206         * or user mode.
 207         */
 208        info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
 209        info.si_errno = 0;
 210        info.si_code = BUS_ADRERR;
 211        info.si_addr = (__force void __user *)address;
 212        info.si_trapno = trapno;
 213        force_sig_info(SIGBUS, &info, tsk);
 214
 215        /* Kernel mode? Handle exceptions or die */
 216        if (!user_mode(regs))
 217                goto no_context;
 218
 219        return 1;
 220
 221        /*
 222         * We ran out of memory, or some other thing happened to us that made
 223         * us unable to handle the page fault gracefully.
 224         */
 225out_of_memory:
 226        up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 227        if (user_mode(regs))
 228                do_group_exit(SIGKILL);
 229
 230no_context:
 231        /* Are we prepared to handle this kernel fault?  */
 232        if (fixup_exception(regs)) {
 233                clear_cbuf_entry(regs, address, trapno);
 234                return 1;
 235        }
 236
 237        die("Oops", regs, (write_access << 15) | trapno, address);
 238        do_exit(SIGKILL);
 239}
 240