linux/arch/mips/netlogic/xlr/platform-flash.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright 2011, Netlogic Microsystems.
   3 * Copyright 2004, Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
   4 *
   5 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
   6 * License version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any
   7 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/device.h>
  11#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  12#include <linux/kernel.h>
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/io.h>
  15#include <linux/delay.h>
  16#include <linux/ioport.h>
  17#include <linux/resource.h>
  18#include <linux/spi/flash.h>
  19
  20#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
  21#include <linux/mtd/physmap.h>
  22#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
  23#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
  24
  25#include <asm/netlogic/haldefs.h>
  26#include <asm/netlogic/xlr/iomap.h>
  27#include <asm/netlogic/xlr/flash.h>
  28#include <asm/netlogic/xlr/bridge.h>
  29#include <asm/netlogic/xlr/gpio.h>
  30#include <asm/netlogic/xlr/xlr.h>
  31
  32/*
  33 * Default NOR partition layout
  34 */
  35static struct mtd_partition xlr_nor_parts[] = {
  36        {
  37                .name = "User FS",
  38                .offset = 0x800000,
  39                .size   = MTDPART_SIZ_FULL,
  40        }
  41};
  42
  43/*
  44 * Default NAND partition layout
  45 */
  46static struct mtd_partition xlr_nand_parts[] = {
  47        {
  48                .name   = "Root Filesystem",
  49                .offset = 64 * 64 * 2048,
  50                .size   = 432 * 64 * 2048,
  51        },
  52        {
  53                .name   = "Home Filesystem",
  54                .offset = MTDPART_OFS_APPEND,
  55                .size   = MTDPART_SIZ_FULL,
  56        },
  57};
  58
  59/* Use PHYSMAP flash for NOR */
  60struct physmap_flash_data xlr_nor_data = {
  61        .width          = 2,
  62        .parts          = xlr_nor_parts,
  63        .nr_parts       = ARRAY_SIZE(xlr_nor_parts),
  64};
  65
  66static struct resource xlr_nor_res[] = {
  67        {
  68                .flags  = IORESOURCE_MEM,
  69        },
  70};
  71
  72static struct platform_device xlr_nor_dev = {
  73        .name   = "physmap-flash",
  74        .dev    = {
  75                .platform_data  = &xlr_nor_data,
  76        },
  77        .num_resources  = ARRAY_SIZE(xlr_nor_res),
  78        .resource       = xlr_nor_res,
  79};
  80
  81const char *xlr_part_probes[] = { "cmdlinepart", NULL };
  82
  83/*
  84 * Use "gen_nand" driver for NAND flash
  85 *
  86 * There seems to be no way to store a private pointer containing
  87 * platform specific info in gen_nand drivier. We will use a global
  88 * struct for now, since we currently have only one NAND chip per board.
  89 */
  90struct xlr_nand_flash_priv {
  91        int cs;
  92        uint64_t flash_mmio;
  93};
  94
  95static struct xlr_nand_flash_priv nand_priv;
  96
  97static void xlr_nand_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd,
  98                unsigned int ctrl)
  99{
 100        if (ctrl & NAND_CLE)
 101                nlm_write_reg(nand_priv.flash_mmio,
 102                        FLASH_NAND_CLE(nand_priv.cs), cmd);
 103        else if (ctrl & NAND_ALE)
 104                nlm_write_reg(nand_priv.flash_mmio,
 105                        FLASH_NAND_ALE(nand_priv.cs), cmd);
 106}
 107
 108struct platform_nand_data xlr_nand_data = {
 109        .chip = {
 110                .nr_chips       = 1,
 111                .nr_partitions  = ARRAY_SIZE(xlr_nand_parts),
 112                .chip_delay     = 50,
 113                .partitions     = xlr_nand_parts,
 114                .part_probe_types = xlr_part_probes,
 115        },
 116        .ctrl = {
 117                .cmd_ctrl       = xlr_nand_ctrl,
 118        },
 119};
 120
 121static struct resource xlr_nand_res[] = {
 122        {
 123                .flags          = IORESOURCE_MEM,
 124        },
 125};
 126
 127static struct platform_device xlr_nand_dev = {
 128        .name           = "gen_nand",
 129        .id             = -1,
 130        .num_resources  = ARRAY_SIZE(xlr_nand_res),
 131        .resource       = xlr_nand_res,
 132        .dev            = {
 133                .platform_data  = &xlr_nand_data,
 134        }
 135};
 136
 137/*
 138 * XLR/XLS supports upto 8 devices on its FLASH interface. The value in
 139 * FLASH_BAR (on the MEM/IO bridge) gives the base for mapping all the
 140 * flash devices.
 141 * Under this, each flash device has an offset and size given by the
 142 * CSBASE_ADDR and CSBASE_MASK registers for the device.
 143 *
 144 * The CSBASE_ registers are expected to be setup by the bootloader.
 145 */
 146static void setup_flash_resource(uint64_t flash_mmio,
 147        uint64_t flash_map_base, int cs, struct resource *res)
 148{
 149        u32 base, mask;
 150
 151        base = nlm_read_reg(flash_mmio, FLASH_CSBASE_ADDR(cs));
 152        mask = nlm_read_reg(flash_mmio, FLASH_CSADDR_MASK(cs));
 153
 154        res->start = flash_map_base + ((unsigned long)base << 16);
 155        res->end = res->start + (mask + 1) * 64 * 1024;
 156}
 157
 158static int __init xlr_flash_init(void)
 159{
 160        uint64_t gpio_mmio, flash_mmio, flash_map_base;
 161        u32 gpio_resetcfg, flash_bar;
 162        int cs, boot_nand, boot_nor;
 163
 164        /* Flash address bits 39:24 is in bridge flash BAR */
 165        flash_bar = nlm_read_reg(nlm_io_base, BRIDGE_FLASH_BAR);
 166        flash_map_base = (flash_bar & 0xffff0000) << 8;
 167
 168        gpio_mmio = nlm_mmio_base(NETLOGIC_IO_GPIO_OFFSET);
 169        flash_mmio = nlm_mmio_base(NETLOGIC_IO_FLASH_OFFSET);
 170
 171        /* Get the chip reset config */
 172        gpio_resetcfg = nlm_read_reg(gpio_mmio, GPIO_PWRON_RESET_CFG_REG);
 173
 174        /* Check for boot flash type */
 175        boot_nor = boot_nand = 0;
 176        if (nlm_chip_is_xls()) {
 177                /* On XLS, check boot from NAND bit (GPIO reset reg bit 16) */
 178                if (gpio_resetcfg & (1 << 16))
 179                        boot_nand = 1;
 180
 181                /* check boot from PCMCIA, (GPIO reset reg bit 15 */
 182                if ((gpio_resetcfg & (1 << 15)) == 0)
 183                        boot_nor = 1;   /* not set, booted from NOR */
 184        } else { /* XLR */
 185                /* check boot from PCMCIA (bit 16 in GPIO reset on XLR) */
 186                if ((gpio_resetcfg & (1 << 16)) == 0)
 187                        boot_nor = 1;   /* not set, booted from NOR */
 188        }
 189
 190        /* boot flash at chip select 0 */
 191        cs = 0;
 192
 193        if (boot_nand) {
 194                nand_priv.cs = cs;
 195                nand_priv.flash_mmio = flash_mmio;
 196                setup_flash_resource(flash_mmio, flash_map_base, cs,
 197                         xlr_nand_res);
 198
 199                /* Initialize NAND flash at CS 0 */
 200                nlm_write_reg(flash_mmio, FLASH_CSDEV_PARM(cs),
 201                                FLASH_NAND_CSDEV_PARAM);
 202                nlm_write_reg(flash_mmio, FLASH_CSTIME_PARMA(cs),
 203                                FLASH_NAND_CSTIME_PARAMA);
 204                nlm_write_reg(flash_mmio, FLASH_CSTIME_PARMB(cs),
 205                                FLASH_NAND_CSTIME_PARAMB);
 206
 207                pr_info("ChipSelect %d: NAND Flash %pR\n", cs, xlr_nand_res);
 208                return platform_device_register(&xlr_nand_dev);
 209        }
 210
 211        if (boot_nor) {
 212                setup_flash_resource(flash_mmio, flash_map_base, cs,
 213                        xlr_nor_res);
 214                pr_info("ChipSelect %d: NOR Flash %pR\n", cs, xlr_nor_res);
 215                return platform_device_register(&xlr_nor_dev);
 216        }
 217        return 0;
 218}
 219
 220arch_initcall(xlr_flash_init);
 221