linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c
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   1/*
   2 * SMP support for PowerNV machines.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/kernel.h>
  13#include <linux/module.h>
  14#include <linux/sched.h>
  15#include <linux/smp.h>
  16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  17#include <linux/delay.h>
  18#include <linux/init.h>
  19#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  20#include <linux/cpu.h>
  21
  22#include <asm/irq.h>
  23#include <asm/smp.h>
  24#include <asm/paca.h>
  25#include <asm/machdep.h>
  26#include <asm/cputable.h>
  27#include <asm/firmware.h>
  28#include <asm/rtas.h>
  29#include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
  30#include <asm/cputhreads.h>
  31#include <asm/xics.h>
  32#include <asm/opal.h>
  33
  34#include "powernv.h"
  35
  36#ifdef DEBUG
  37#include <asm/udbg.h>
  38#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
  39#else
  40#define DBG(fmt...)
  41#endif
  42
  43static void __cpuinit pnv_smp_setup_cpu(int cpu)
  44{
  45        if (cpu != boot_cpuid)
  46                xics_setup_cpu();
  47}
  48
  49static int pnv_smp_cpu_bootable(unsigned int nr)
  50{
  51        /* Special case - we inhibit secondary thread startup
  52         * during boot if the user requests it.
  53         */
  54        if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING && cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SMT)) {
  55                if (!smt_enabled_at_boot && cpu_thread_in_core(nr) != 0)
  56                        return 0;
  57                if (smt_enabled_at_boot
  58                    && cpu_thread_in_core(nr) >= smt_enabled_at_boot)
  59                        return 0;
  60        }
  61
  62        return 1;
  63}
  64
  65int pnv_smp_kick_cpu(int nr)
  66{
  67        unsigned int pcpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(nr);
  68        unsigned long start_here = __pa(*((unsigned long *)
  69                                          generic_secondary_smp_init));
  70        long rc;
  71
  72        BUG_ON(nr < 0 || nr >= NR_CPUS);
  73
  74        /*
  75         * If we already started or OPALv2 is not supported, we just
  76         * kick the CPU via the PACA
  77         */
  78        if (paca[nr].cpu_start || !firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPALv2))
  79                goto kick;
  80
  81        /*
  82         * At this point, the CPU can either be spinning on the way in
  83         * from kexec or be inside OPAL waiting to be started for the
  84         * first time. OPAL v3 allows us to query OPAL to know if it
  85         * has the CPUs, so we do that
  86         */
  87        if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPALv3)) {
  88                uint8_t status;
  89
  90                rc = opal_query_cpu_status(pcpu, &status);
  91                if (rc != OPAL_SUCCESS) {
  92                        pr_warn("OPAL Error %ld querying CPU %d state\n",
  93                                rc, nr);
  94                        return -ENODEV;
  95                }
  96
  97                /*
  98                 * Already started, just kick it, probably coming from
  99                 * kexec and spinning
 100                 */
 101                if (status == OPAL_THREAD_STARTED)
 102                        goto kick;
 103
 104                /*
 105                 * Available/inactive, let's kick it
 106                 */
 107                if (status == OPAL_THREAD_INACTIVE) {
 108                        pr_devel("OPAL: Starting CPU %d (HW 0x%x)...\n",
 109                                 nr, pcpu);
 110                        rc = opal_start_cpu(pcpu, start_here);
 111                        if (rc != OPAL_SUCCESS) {
 112                                pr_warn("OPAL Error %ld starting CPU %d\n",
 113                                        rc, nr);
 114                                return -ENODEV;
 115                        }
 116                } else {
 117                        /*
 118                         * An unavailable CPU (or any other unknown status)
 119                         * shouldn't be started. It should also
 120                         * not be in the possible map but currently it can
 121                         * happen
 122                         */
 123                        pr_devel("OPAL: CPU %d (HW 0x%x) is unavailable"
 124                                 " (status %d)...\n", nr, pcpu, status);
 125                        return -ENODEV;
 126                }
 127        } else {
 128                /*
 129                 * On OPAL v2, we just kick it and hope for the best,
 130                 * we must not test the error from opal_start_cpu() or
 131                 * we would fail to get CPUs from kexec.
 132                 */
 133                opal_start_cpu(pcpu, start_here);
 134        }
 135 kick:
 136        return smp_generic_kick_cpu(nr);
 137}
 138
 139#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 140
 141static int pnv_smp_cpu_disable(void)
 142{
 143        int cpu = smp_processor_id();
 144
 145        /* This is identical to pSeries... might consolidate by
 146         * moving migrate_irqs_away to a ppc_md with default to
 147         * the generic fixup_irqs. --BenH.
 148         */
 149        set_cpu_online(cpu, false);
 150        vdso_data->processorCount--;
 151        if (cpu == boot_cpuid)
 152                boot_cpuid = cpumask_any(cpu_online_mask);
 153        xics_migrate_irqs_away();
 154        return 0;
 155}
 156
 157static void pnv_smp_cpu_kill_self(void)
 158{
 159        unsigned int cpu;
 160
 161        /* Standard hot unplug procedure */
 162        local_irq_disable();
 163        idle_task_exit();
 164        current->active_mm = NULL; /* for sanity */
 165        cpu = smp_processor_id();
 166        DBG("CPU%d offline\n", cpu);
 167        generic_set_cpu_dead(cpu);
 168        smp_wmb();
 169
 170        /* We don't want to take decrementer interrupts while we are offline,
 171         * so clear LPCR:PECE1. We keep PECE2 enabled.
 172         */
 173        mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, mfspr(SPRN_LPCR) & ~(u64)LPCR_PECE1);
 174        while (!generic_check_cpu_restart(cpu)) {
 175                power7_nap();
 176                if (!generic_check_cpu_restart(cpu)) {
 177                        DBG("CPU%d Unexpected exit while offline !\n", cpu);
 178                        /* We may be getting an IPI, so we re-enable
 179                         * interrupts to process it, it will be ignored
 180                         * since we aren't online (hopefully)
 181                         */
 182                        local_irq_enable();
 183                        local_irq_disable();
 184                }
 185        }
 186        mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, mfspr(SPRN_LPCR) | LPCR_PECE1);
 187        DBG("CPU%d coming online...\n", cpu);
 188}
 189
 190#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
 191
 192static struct smp_ops_t pnv_smp_ops = {
 193        .message_pass   = smp_muxed_ipi_message_pass,
 194        .cause_ipi      = NULL, /* Filled at runtime by xics_smp_probe() */
 195        .probe          = xics_smp_probe,
 196        .kick_cpu       = pnv_smp_kick_cpu,
 197        .setup_cpu      = pnv_smp_setup_cpu,
 198        .cpu_bootable   = pnv_smp_cpu_bootable,
 199#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 200        .cpu_disable    = pnv_smp_cpu_disable,
 201        .cpu_die        = generic_cpu_die,
 202#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
 203};
 204
 205/* This is called very early during platform setup_arch */
 206void __init pnv_smp_init(void)
 207{
 208        smp_ops = &pnv_smp_ops;
 209
 210        /* XXX We don't yet have a proper entry point from HAL, for
 211         * now we rely on kexec-style entry from BML
 212         */
 213
 214#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS
 215        /* Non-lpar has additional take/give timebase */
 216        if (rtas_token("freeze-time-base") != RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
 217                smp_ops->give_timebase = rtas_give_timebase;
 218                smp_ops->take_timebase = rtas_take_timebase;
 219        }
 220#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_RTAS */
 221
 222#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 223        ppc_md.cpu_die  = pnv_smp_cpu_kill_self;
 224#endif
 225}
 226