linux/drivers/ata/pata_hpt37x.c
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   1/*
   2 * Libata driver for the highpoint 37x and 30x UDMA66 ATA controllers.
   3 *
   4 * This driver is heavily based upon:
   5 *
   6 * linux/drivers/ide/pci/hpt366.c               Version 0.36    April 25, 2003
   7 *
   8 * Copyright (C) 1999-2003              Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
   9 * Portions Copyright (C) 2001          Sun Microsystems, Inc.
  10 * Portions Copyright (C) 2003          Red Hat Inc
  11 * Portions Copyright (C) 2005-2010     MontaVista Software, Inc.
  12 *
  13 * TODO
  14 *      Look into engine reset on timeout errors. Should not be required.
  15 */
  16
  17#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  18
  19#include <linux/kernel.h>
  20#include <linux/module.h>
  21#include <linux/pci.h>
  22#include <linux/init.h>
  23#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  24#include <linux/delay.h>
  25#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  26#include <linux/libata.h>
  27
  28#define DRV_NAME        "pata_hpt37x"
  29#define DRV_VERSION     "0.6.23"
  30
  31struct hpt_clock {
  32        u8      xfer_speed;
  33        u32     timing;
  34};
  35
  36struct hpt_chip {
  37        const char *name;
  38        unsigned int base;
  39        struct hpt_clock const *clocks[4];
  40};
  41
  42/* key for bus clock timings
  43 * bit
  44 * 0:3    data_high_time. Inactive time of DIOW_/DIOR_ for PIO and MW DMA.
  45 *        cycles = value + 1
  46 * 4:8    data_low_time. Active time of DIOW_/DIOR_ for PIO and MW DMA.
  47 *        cycles = value + 1
  48 * 9:12   cmd_high_time. Inactive time of DIOW_/DIOR_ during task file
  49 *        register access.
  50 * 13:17  cmd_low_time. Active time of DIOW_/DIOR_ during task file
  51 *        register access.
  52 * 18:20  udma_cycle_time. Clock cycles for UDMA xfer.
  53 * 21     CLK frequency for UDMA: 0=ATA clock, 1=dual ATA clock.
  54 * 22:24  pre_high_time. Time to initialize 1st cycle for PIO and MW DMA xfer.
  55 * 25:27  cmd_pre_high_time. Time to initialize 1st PIO cycle for task file
  56 *        register access.
  57 * 28     UDMA enable.
  58 * 29     DMA  enable.
  59 * 30     PIO_MST enable. If set, the chip is in bus master mode during
  60 *        PIO xfer.
  61 * 31     FIFO enable. Only for PIO.
  62 */
  63
  64static struct hpt_clock hpt37x_timings_33[] = {
  65        { XFER_UDMA_6,          0x12446231 },   /* 0x12646231 ?? */
  66        { XFER_UDMA_5,          0x12446231 },
  67        { XFER_UDMA_4,          0x12446231 },
  68        { XFER_UDMA_3,          0x126c6231 },
  69        { XFER_UDMA_2,          0x12486231 },
  70        { XFER_UDMA_1,          0x124c6233 },
  71        { XFER_UDMA_0,          0x12506297 },
  72
  73        { XFER_MW_DMA_2,        0x22406c31 },
  74        { XFER_MW_DMA_1,        0x22406c33 },
  75        { XFER_MW_DMA_0,        0x22406c97 },
  76
  77        { XFER_PIO_4,           0x06414e31 },
  78        { XFER_PIO_3,           0x06414e42 },
  79        { XFER_PIO_2,           0x06414e53 },
  80        { XFER_PIO_1,           0x06814e93 },
  81        { XFER_PIO_0,           0x06814ea7 }
  82};
  83
  84static struct hpt_clock hpt37x_timings_50[] = {
  85        { XFER_UDMA_6,          0x12848242 },
  86        { XFER_UDMA_5,          0x12848242 },
  87        { XFER_UDMA_4,          0x12ac8242 },
  88        { XFER_UDMA_3,          0x128c8242 },
  89        { XFER_UDMA_2,          0x120c8242 },
  90        { XFER_UDMA_1,          0x12148254 },
  91        { XFER_UDMA_0,          0x121882ea },
  92
  93        { XFER_MW_DMA_2,        0x22808242 },
  94        { XFER_MW_DMA_1,        0x22808254 },
  95        { XFER_MW_DMA_0,        0x228082ea },
  96
  97        { XFER_PIO_4,           0x0a81f442 },
  98        { XFER_PIO_3,           0x0a81f443 },
  99        { XFER_PIO_2,           0x0a81f454 },
 100        { XFER_PIO_1,           0x0ac1f465 },
 101        { XFER_PIO_0,           0x0ac1f48a }
 102};
 103
 104static struct hpt_clock hpt37x_timings_66[] = {
 105        { XFER_UDMA_6,          0x1c869c62 },
 106        { XFER_UDMA_5,          0x1cae9c62 },   /* 0x1c8a9c62 */
 107        { XFER_UDMA_4,          0x1c8a9c62 },
 108        { XFER_UDMA_3,          0x1c8e9c62 },
 109        { XFER_UDMA_2,          0x1c929c62 },
 110        { XFER_UDMA_1,          0x1c9a9c62 },
 111        { XFER_UDMA_0,          0x1c829c62 },
 112
 113        { XFER_MW_DMA_2,        0x2c829c62 },
 114        { XFER_MW_DMA_1,        0x2c829c66 },
 115        { XFER_MW_DMA_0,        0x2c829d2e },
 116
 117        { XFER_PIO_4,           0x0c829c62 },
 118        { XFER_PIO_3,           0x0c829c84 },
 119        { XFER_PIO_2,           0x0c829ca6 },
 120        { XFER_PIO_1,           0x0d029d26 },
 121        { XFER_PIO_0,           0x0d029d5e }
 122};
 123
 124
 125static const struct hpt_chip hpt370 = {
 126        "HPT370",
 127        48,
 128        {
 129                hpt37x_timings_33,
 130                NULL,
 131                NULL,
 132                NULL
 133        }
 134};
 135
 136static const struct hpt_chip hpt370a = {
 137        "HPT370A",
 138        48,
 139        {
 140                hpt37x_timings_33,
 141                NULL,
 142                hpt37x_timings_50,
 143                NULL
 144        }
 145};
 146
 147static const struct hpt_chip hpt372 = {
 148        "HPT372",
 149        55,
 150        {
 151                hpt37x_timings_33,
 152                NULL,
 153                hpt37x_timings_50,
 154                hpt37x_timings_66
 155        }
 156};
 157
 158static const struct hpt_chip hpt302 = {
 159        "HPT302",
 160        66,
 161        {
 162                hpt37x_timings_33,
 163                NULL,
 164                hpt37x_timings_50,
 165                hpt37x_timings_66
 166        }
 167};
 168
 169static const struct hpt_chip hpt371 = {
 170        "HPT371",
 171        66,
 172        {
 173                hpt37x_timings_33,
 174                NULL,
 175                hpt37x_timings_50,
 176                hpt37x_timings_66
 177        }
 178};
 179
 180static const struct hpt_chip hpt372a = {
 181        "HPT372A",
 182        66,
 183        {
 184                hpt37x_timings_33,
 185                NULL,
 186                hpt37x_timings_50,
 187                hpt37x_timings_66
 188        }
 189};
 190
 191static const struct hpt_chip hpt374 = {
 192        "HPT374",
 193        48,
 194        {
 195                hpt37x_timings_33,
 196                NULL,
 197                NULL,
 198                NULL
 199        }
 200};
 201
 202/**
 203 *      hpt37x_find_mode        -       reset the hpt37x bus
 204 *      @ap: ATA port
 205 *      @speed: transfer mode
 206 *
 207 *      Return the 32bit register programming information for this channel
 208 *      that matches the speed provided.
 209 */
 210
 211static u32 hpt37x_find_mode(struct ata_port *ap, int speed)
 212{
 213        struct hpt_clock *clocks = ap->host->private_data;
 214
 215        while (clocks->xfer_speed) {
 216                if (clocks->xfer_speed == speed)
 217                        return clocks->timing;
 218                clocks++;
 219        }
 220        BUG();
 221        return 0xffffffffU;     /* silence compiler warning */
 222}
 223
 224static int hpt_dma_blacklisted(const struct ata_device *dev, char *modestr,
 225                               const char * const list[])
 226{
 227        unsigned char model_num[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1];
 228        int i = 0;
 229
 230        ata_id_c_string(dev->id, model_num, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(model_num));
 231
 232        while (list[i] != NULL) {
 233                if (!strcmp(list[i], model_num)) {
 234                        pr_warn("%s is not supported for %s\n",
 235                                modestr, list[i]);
 236                        return 1;
 237                }
 238                i++;
 239        }
 240        return 0;
 241}
 242
 243static const char * const bad_ata33[] = {
 244        "Maxtor 92720U8", "Maxtor 92040U6", "Maxtor 91360U4", "Maxtor 91020U3",
 245        "Maxtor 90845U3", "Maxtor 90650U2",
 246        "Maxtor 91360D8", "Maxtor 91190D7", "Maxtor 91020D6", "Maxtor 90845D5",
 247        "Maxtor 90680D4", "Maxtor 90510D3", "Maxtor 90340D2",
 248        "Maxtor 91152D8", "Maxtor 91008D7", "Maxtor 90845D6", "Maxtor 90840D6",
 249        "Maxtor 90720D5", "Maxtor 90648D5", "Maxtor 90576D4",
 250        "Maxtor 90510D4",
 251        "Maxtor 90432D3", "Maxtor 90288D2", "Maxtor 90256D2",
 252        "Maxtor 91000D8", "Maxtor 90910D8", "Maxtor 90875D7", "Maxtor 90840D7",
 253        "Maxtor 90750D6", "Maxtor 90625D5", "Maxtor 90500D4",
 254        "Maxtor 91728D8", "Maxtor 91512D7", "Maxtor 91303D6", "Maxtor 91080D5",
 255        "Maxtor 90845D4", "Maxtor 90680D4", "Maxtor 90648D3", "Maxtor 90432D2",
 256        NULL
 257};
 258
 259static const char * const bad_ata100_5[] = {
 260        "IBM-DTLA-307075",
 261        "IBM-DTLA-307060",
 262        "IBM-DTLA-307045",
 263        "IBM-DTLA-307030",
 264        "IBM-DTLA-307020",
 265        "IBM-DTLA-307015",
 266        "IBM-DTLA-305040",
 267        "IBM-DTLA-305030",
 268        "IBM-DTLA-305020",
 269        "IC35L010AVER07-0",
 270        "IC35L020AVER07-0",
 271        "IC35L030AVER07-0",
 272        "IC35L040AVER07-0",
 273        "IC35L060AVER07-0",
 274        "WDC AC310200R",
 275        NULL
 276};
 277
 278/**
 279 *      hpt370_filter   -       mode selection filter
 280 *      @adev: ATA device
 281 *
 282 *      Block UDMA on devices that cause trouble with this controller.
 283 */
 284
 285static unsigned long hpt370_filter(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned long mask)
 286{
 287        if (adev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA) {
 288                if (hpt_dma_blacklisted(adev, "UDMA", bad_ata33))
 289                        mask &= ~ATA_MASK_UDMA;
 290                if (hpt_dma_blacklisted(adev, "UDMA100", bad_ata100_5))
 291                        mask &= ~(0xE0 << ATA_SHIFT_UDMA);
 292        }
 293        return mask;
 294}
 295
 296/**
 297 *      hpt370a_filter  -       mode selection filter
 298 *      @adev: ATA device
 299 *
 300 *      Block UDMA on devices that cause trouble with this controller.
 301 */
 302
 303static unsigned long hpt370a_filter(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned long mask)
 304{
 305        if (adev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA) {
 306                if (hpt_dma_blacklisted(adev, "UDMA100", bad_ata100_5))
 307                        mask &= ~(0xE0 << ATA_SHIFT_UDMA);
 308        }
 309        return mask;
 310}
 311
 312/**
 313 *      hpt372_filter   -       mode selection filter
 314 *      @adev: ATA device
 315 *      @mask: mode mask
 316 *
 317 *      The Marvell bridge chips used on the HighPoint SATA cards do not seem
 318 *      to support the UltraDMA modes 1, 2, and 3 as well as any MWDMA modes...
 319 */
 320static unsigned long hpt372_filter(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned long mask)
 321{
 322        if (ata_id_is_sata(adev->id))
 323                mask &= ~((0xE << ATA_SHIFT_UDMA) | ATA_MASK_MWDMA);
 324
 325        return mask;
 326}
 327
 328/**
 329 *      hpt37x_cable_detect     -       Detect the cable type
 330 *      @ap: ATA port to detect on
 331 *
 332 *      Return the cable type attached to this port
 333 */
 334
 335static int hpt37x_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
 336{
 337        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
 338        u8 scr2, ata66;
 339
 340        pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x5B, &scr2);
 341        pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x5B, scr2 & ~0x01);
 342
 343        udelay(10); /* debounce */
 344
 345        /* Cable register now active */
 346        pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x5A, &ata66);
 347        /* Restore state */
 348        pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x5B, scr2);
 349
 350        if (ata66 & (2 >> ap->port_no))
 351                return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
 352        else
 353                return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
 354}
 355
 356/**
 357 *      hpt374_fn1_cable_detect -       Detect the cable type
 358 *      @ap: ATA port to detect on
 359 *
 360 *      Return the cable type attached to this port
 361 */
 362
 363static int hpt374_fn1_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
 364{
 365        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
 366        unsigned int mcrbase = 0x50 + 4 * ap->port_no;
 367        u16 mcr3;
 368        u8 ata66;
 369
 370        /* Do the extra channel work */
 371        pci_read_config_word(pdev, mcrbase + 2, &mcr3);
 372        /* Set bit 15 of 0x52 to enable TCBLID as input */
 373        pci_write_config_word(pdev, mcrbase + 2, mcr3 | 0x8000);
 374        pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x5A, &ata66);
 375        /* Reset TCBLID/FCBLID to output */
 376        pci_write_config_word(pdev, mcrbase + 2, mcr3);
 377
 378        if (ata66 & (2 >> ap->port_no))
 379                return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
 380        else
 381                return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
 382}
 383
 384/**
 385 *      hpt37x_pre_reset        -       reset the hpt37x bus
 386 *      @link: ATA link to reset
 387 *      @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
 388 *
 389 *      Perform the initial reset handling for the HPT37x.
 390 */
 391
 392static int hpt37x_pre_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline)
 393{
 394        struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
 395        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
 396        static const struct pci_bits hpt37x_enable_bits[] = {
 397                { 0x50, 1, 0x04, 0x04 },
 398                { 0x54, 1, 0x04, 0x04 }
 399        };
 400
 401        if (!pci_test_config_bits(pdev, &hpt37x_enable_bits[ap->port_no]))
 402                return -ENOENT;
 403
 404        /* Reset the state machine */
 405        pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x50 + 4 * ap->port_no, 0x37);
 406        udelay(100);
 407
 408        return ata_sff_prereset(link, deadline);
 409}
 410
 411static void hpt370_set_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev,
 412                            u8 mode)
 413{
 414        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
 415        u32 addr1, addr2;
 416        u32 reg, timing, mask;
 417        u8 fast;
 418
 419        addr1 = 0x40 + 4 * (adev->devno + 2 * ap->port_no);
 420        addr2 = 0x51 + 4 * ap->port_no;
 421
 422        /* Fast interrupt prediction disable, hold off interrupt disable */
 423        pci_read_config_byte(pdev, addr2, &fast);
 424        fast &= ~0x02;
 425        fast |= 0x01;
 426        pci_write_config_byte(pdev, addr2, fast);
 427
 428        /* Determine timing mask and find matching mode entry */
 429        if (mode < XFER_MW_DMA_0)
 430                mask = 0xcfc3ffff;
 431        else if (mode < XFER_UDMA_0)
 432                mask = 0x31c001ff;
 433        else
 434                mask = 0x303c0000;
 435
 436        timing = hpt37x_find_mode(ap, mode);
 437
 438        pci_read_config_dword(pdev, addr1, &reg);
 439        reg = (reg & ~mask) | (timing & mask);
 440        pci_write_config_dword(pdev, addr1, reg);
 441}
 442/**
 443 *      hpt370_set_piomode              -       PIO setup
 444 *      @ap: ATA interface
 445 *      @adev: device on the interface
 446 *
 447 *      Perform PIO mode setup.
 448 */
 449
 450static void hpt370_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
 451{
 452        hpt370_set_mode(ap, adev, adev->pio_mode);
 453}
 454
 455/**
 456 *      hpt370_set_dmamode              -       DMA timing setup
 457 *      @ap: ATA interface
 458 *      @adev: Device being configured
 459 *
 460 *      Set up the channel for MWDMA or UDMA modes.
 461 */
 462
 463static void hpt370_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
 464{
 465        hpt370_set_mode(ap, adev, adev->dma_mode);
 466}
 467
 468/**
 469 *      hpt370_bmdma_end                -       DMA engine stop
 470 *      @qc: ATA command
 471 *
 472 *      Work around the HPT370 DMA engine.
 473 */
 474
 475static void hpt370_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
 476{
 477        struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
 478        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
 479        void __iomem *bmdma = ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr;
 480        u8 dma_stat = ioread8(bmdma + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
 481        u8 dma_cmd;
 482
 483        if (dma_stat & ATA_DMA_ACTIVE) {
 484                udelay(20);
 485                dma_stat = ioread8(bmdma + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
 486        }
 487        if (dma_stat & ATA_DMA_ACTIVE) {
 488                /* Clear the engine */
 489                pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x50 + 4 * ap->port_no, 0x37);
 490                udelay(10);
 491                /* Stop DMA */
 492                dma_cmd = ioread8(bmdma + ATA_DMA_CMD);
 493                iowrite8(dma_cmd & ~ATA_DMA_START, bmdma + ATA_DMA_CMD);
 494                /* Clear Error */
 495                dma_stat = ioread8(bmdma + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
 496                iowrite8(dma_stat | ATA_DMA_INTR | ATA_DMA_ERR,
 497                         bmdma + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
 498                /* Clear the engine */
 499                pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x50 + 4 * ap->port_no, 0x37);
 500                udelay(10);
 501        }
 502        ata_bmdma_stop(qc);
 503}
 504
 505static void hpt372_set_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev,
 506                            u8 mode)
 507{
 508        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
 509        u32 addr1, addr2;
 510        u32 reg, timing, mask;
 511        u8 fast;
 512
 513        addr1 = 0x40 + 4 * (adev->devno + 2 * ap->port_no);
 514        addr2 = 0x51 + 4 * ap->port_no;
 515
 516        /* Fast interrupt prediction disable, hold off interrupt disable */
 517        pci_read_config_byte(pdev, addr2, &fast);
 518        fast &= ~0x07;
 519        pci_write_config_byte(pdev, addr2, fast);
 520
 521        /* Determine timing mask and find matching mode entry */
 522        if (mode < XFER_MW_DMA_0)
 523                mask = 0xcfc3ffff;
 524        else if (mode < XFER_UDMA_0)
 525                mask = 0x31c001ff;
 526        else
 527                mask = 0x303c0000;
 528
 529        timing = hpt37x_find_mode(ap, mode);
 530
 531        pci_read_config_dword(pdev, addr1, &reg);
 532        reg = (reg & ~mask) | (timing & mask);
 533        pci_write_config_dword(pdev, addr1, reg);
 534}
 535
 536/**
 537 *      hpt372_set_piomode              -       PIO setup
 538 *      @ap: ATA interface
 539 *      @adev: device on the interface
 540 *
 541 *      Perform PIO mode setup.
 542 */
 543
 544static void hpt372_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
 545{
 546        hpt372_set_mode(ap, adev, adev->pio_mode);
 547}
 548
 549/**
 550 *      hpt372_set_dmamode              -       DMA timing setup
 551 *      @ap: ATA interface
 552 *      @adev: Device being configured
 553 *
 554 *      Set up the channel for MWDMA or UDMA modes.
 555 */
 556
 557static void hpt372_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
 558{
 559        hpt372_set_mode(ap, adev, adev->dma_mode);
 560}
 561
 562/**
 563 *      hpt37x_bmdma_end                -       DMA engine stop
 564 *      @qc: ATA command
 565 *
 566 *      Clean up after the HPT372 and later DMA engine
 567 */
 568
 569static void hpt37x_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
 570{
 571        struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
 572        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
 573        int mscreg = 0x50 + 4 * ap->port_no;
 574        u8 bwsr_stat, msc_stat;
 575
 576        pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x6A, &bwsr_stat);
 577        pci_read_config_byte(pdev, mscreg, &msc_stat);
 578        if (bwsr_stat & (1 << ap->port_no))
 579                pci_write_config_byte(pdev, mscreg, msc_stat | 0x30);
 580        ata_bmdma_stop(qc);
 581}
 582
 583
 584static struct scsi_host_template hpt37x_sht = {
 585        ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
 586};
 587
 588/*
 589 *      Configuration for HPT370
 590 */
 591
 592static struct ata_port_operations hpt370_port_ops = {
 593        .inherits       = &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
 594
 595        .bmdma_stop     = hpt370_bmdma_stop,
 596
 597        .mode_filter    = hpt370_filter,
 598        .cable_detect   = hpt37x_cable_detect,
 599        .set_piomode    = hpt370_set_piomode,
 600        .set_dmamode    = hpt370_set_dmamode,
 601        .prereset       = hpt37x_pre_reset,
 602};
 603
 604/*
 605 *      Configuration for HPT370A. Close to 370 but less filters
 606 */
 607
 608static struct ata_port_operations hpt370a_port_ops = {
 609        .inherits       = &hpt370_port_ops,
 610        .mode_filter    = hpt370a_filter,
 611};
 612
 613/*
 614 *      Configuration for HPT371 and HPT302. Slightly different PIO and DMA
 615 *      mode setting functionality.
 616 */
 617
 618static struct ata_port_operations hpt302_port_ops = {
 619        .inherits       = &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
 620
 621        .bmdma_stop     = hpt37x_bmdma_stop,
 622
 623        .cable_detect   = hpt37x_cable_detect,
 624        .set_piomode    = hpt372_set_piomode,
 625        .set_dmamode    = hpt372_set_dmamode,
 626        .prereset       = hpt37x_pre_reset,
 627};
 628
 629/*
 630 *      Configuration for HPT372. Mode setting works like 371 and 302
 631 *      but we have a mode filter.
 632 */
 633
 634static struct ata_port_operations hpt372_port_ops = {
 635        .inherits       = &hpt302_port_ops,
 636        .mode_filter    = hpt372_filter,
 637};
 638
 639/*
 640 *      Configuration for HPT374. Mode setting and filtering works like 372
 641 *      but we have a different cable detection procedure for function 1.
 642 */
 643
 644static struct ata_port_operations hpt374_fn1_port_ops = {
 645        .inherits       = &hpt372_port_ops,
 646        .cable_detect   = hpt374_fn1_cable_detect,
 647};
 648
 649/**
 650 *      hpt37x_clock_slot       -       Turn timing to PC clock entry
 651 *      @freq: Reported frequency timing
 652 *      @base: Base timing
 653 *
 654 *      Turn the timing data intoa clock slot (0 for 33, 1 for 40, 2 for 50
 655 *      and 3 for 66Mhz)
 656 */
 657
 658static int hpt37x_clock_slot(unsigned int freq, unsigned int base)
 659{
 660        unsigned int f = (base * freq) / 192;   /* Mhz */
 661        if (f < 40)
 662                return 0;       /* 33Mhz slot */
 663        if (f < 45)
 664                return 1;       /* 40Mhz slot */
 665        if (f < 55)
 666                return 2;       /* 50Mhz slot */
 667        return 3;               /* 60Mhz slot */
 668}
 669
 670/**
 671 *      hpt37x_calibrate_dpll           -       Calibrate the DPLL loop
 672 *      @dev: PCI device
 673 *
 674 *      Perform a calibration cycle on the HPT37x DPLL. Returns 1 if this
 675 *      succeeds
 676 */
 677
 678static int hpt37x_calibrate_dpll(struct pci_dev *dev)
 679{
 680        u8 reg5b;
 681        u32 reg5c;
 682        int tries;
 683
 684        for (tries = 0; tries < 0x5000; tries++) {
 685                udelay(50);
 686                pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x5b, &reg5b);
 687                if (reg5b & 0x80) {
 688                        /* See if it stays set */
 689                        for (tries = 0; tries < 0x1000; tries++) {
 690                                pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x5b, &reg5b);
 691                                /* Failed ? */
 692                                if ((reg5b & 0x80) == 0)
 693                                        return 0;
 694                        }
 695                        /* Turn off tuning, we have the DPLL set */
 696                        pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x5c, &reg5c);
 697                        pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x5c, reg5c & ~0x100);
 698                        return 1;
 699                }
 700        }
 701        /* Never went stable */
 702        return 0;
 703}
 704
 705static u32 hpt374_read_freq(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 706{
 707        u32 freq;
 708        unsigned long io_base = pci_resource_start(pdev, 4);
 709
 710        if (PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn) & 1) {
 711                struct pci_dev *pdev_0;
 712
 713                pdev_0 = pci_get_slot(pdev->bus, pdev->devfn - 1);
 714                /* Someone hot plugged the controller on us ? */
 715                if (pdev_0 == NULL)
 716                        return 0;
 717                io_base = pci_resource_start(pdev_0, 4);
 718                freq = inl(io_base + 0x90);
 719                pci_dev_put(pdev_0);
 720        } else
 721                freq = inl(io_base + 0x90);
 722        return freq;
 723}
 724
 725/**
 726 *      hpt37x_init_one         -       Initialise an HPT37X/302
 727 *      @dev: PCI device
 728 *      @id: Entry in match table
 729 *
 730 *      Initialise an HPT37x device. There are some interesting complications
 731 *      here. Firstly the chip may report 366 and be one of several variants.
 732 *      Secondly all the timings depend on the clock for the chip which we must
 733 *      detect and look up
 734 *
 735 *      This is the known chip mappings. It may be missing a couple of later
 736 *      releases.
 737 *
 738 *      Chip version            PCI             Rev     Notes
 739 *      HPT366                  4 (HPT366)      0       Other driver
 740 *      HPT366                  4 (HPT366)      1       Other driver
 741 *      HPT368                  4 (HPT366)      2       Other driver
 742 *      HPT370                  4 (HPT366)      3       UDMA100
 743 *      HPT370A                 4 (HPT366)      4       UDMA100
 744 *      HPT372                  4 (HPT366)      5       UDMA133 (1)
 745 *      HPT372N                 4 (HPT366)      6       Other driver
 746 *      HPT372A                 5 (HPT372)      1       UDMA133 (1)
 747 *      HPT372N                 5 (HPT372)      2       Other driver
 748 *      HPT302                  6 (HPT302)      1       UDMA133
 749 *      HPT302N                 6 (HPT302)      2       Other driver
 750 *      HPT371                  7 (HPT371)      *       UDMA133
 751 *      HPT374                  8 (HPT374)      *       UDMA133 4 channel
 752 *      HPT372N                 9 (HPT372N)     *       Other driver
 753 *
 754 *      (1) UDMA133 support depends on the bus clock
 755 */
 756
 757static int hpt37x_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 758{
 759        /* HPT370 - UDMA100 */
 760        static const struct ata_port_info info_hpt370 = {
 761                .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
 762                .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
 763                .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
 764                .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA5,
 765                .port_ops = &hpt370_port_ops
 766        };
 767        /* HPT370A - UDMA100 */
 768        static const struct ata_port_info info_hpt370a = {
 769                .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
 770                .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
 771                .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
 772                .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA5,
 773                .port_ops = &hpt370a_port_ops
 774        };
 775        /* HPT370 - UDMA66 */
 776        static const struct ata_port_info info_hpt370_33 = {
 777                .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
 778                .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
 779                .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
 780                .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA4,
 781                .port_ops = &hpt370_port_ops
 782        };
 783        /* HPT370A - UDMA66 */
 784        static const struct ata_port_info info_hpt370a_33 = {
 785                .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
 786                .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
 787                .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
 788                .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA4,
 789                .port_ops = &hpt370a_port_ops
 790        };
 791        /* HPT372 - UDMA133 */
 792        static const struct ata_port_info info_hpt372 = {
 793                .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
 794                .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
 795                .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
 796                .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
 797                .port_ops = &hpt372_port_ops
 798        };
 799        /* HPT371, 302 - UDMA133 */
 800        static const struct ata_port_info info_hpt302 = {
 801                .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
 802                .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
 803                .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
 804                .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
 805                .port_ops = &hpt302_port_ops
 806        };
 807        /* HPT374 - UDMA100, function 1 uses different cable_detect method */
 808        static const struct ata_port_info info_hpt374_fn0 = {
 809                .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
 810                .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
 811                .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
 812                .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA5,
 813                .port_ops = &hpt372_port_ops
 814        };
 815        static const struct ata_port_info info_hpt374_fn1 = {
 816                .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
 817                .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
 818                .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
 819                .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA5,
 820                .port_ops = &hpt374_fn1_port_ops
 821        };
 822
 823        static const int MHz[4] = { 33, 40, 50, 66 };
 824        void *private_data = NULL;
 825        const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { NULL, NULL };
 826        u8 rev = dev->revision;
 827        u8 irqmask;
 828        u8 mcr1;
 829        u32 freq;
 830        int prefer_dpll = 1;
 831
 832        unsigned long iobase = pci_resource_start(dev, 4);
 833
 834        const struct hpt_chip *chip_table;
 835        int clock_slot;
 836        int rc;
 837
 838        rc = pcim_enable_device(dev);
 839        if (rc)
 840                return rc;
 841
 842        switch (dev->device) {
 843        case PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT366:
 844                /* May be a later chip in disguise. Check */
 845                /* Older chips are in the HPT366 driver. Ignore them */
 846                if (rev < 3)
 847                        return -ENODEV;
 848                /* N series chips have their own driver. Ignore */
 849                if (rev == 6)
 850                        return -ENODEV;
 851
 852                switch (rev) {
 853                case 3:
 854                        ppi[0] = &info_hpt370;
 855                        chip_table = &hpt370;
 856                        prefer_dpll = 0;
 857                        break;
 858                case 4:
 859                        ppi[0] = &info_hpt370a;
 860                        chip_table = &hpt370a;
 861                        prefer_dpll = 0;
 862                        break;
 863                case 5:
 864                        ppi[0] = &info_hpt372;
 865                        chip_table = &hpt372;
 866                        break;
 867                default:
 868                        pr_err("Unknown HPT366 subtype, please report (%d)\n",
 869                               rev);
 870                        return -ENODEV;
 871                }
 872                break;
 873        case PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT372:
 874                /* 372N if rev >= 2 */
 875                if (rev >= 2)
 876                        return -ENODEV;
 877                ppi[0] = &info_hpt372;
 878                chip_table = &hpt372a;
 879                break;
 880        case PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT302:
 881                /* 302N if rev > 1 */
 882                if (rev > 1)
 883                        return -ENODEV;
 884                ppi[0] = &info_hpt302;
 885                /* Check this */
 886                chip_table = &hpt302;
 887                break;
 888        case PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT371:
 889                if (rev > 1)
 890                        return -ENODEV;
 891                ppi[0] = &info_hpt302;
 892                chip_table = &hpt371;
 893                /*
 894                 * Single channel device, master is not present but the BIOS
 895                 * (or us for non x86) must mark it absent
 896                 */
 897                pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x50, &mcr1);
 898                mcr1 &= ~0x04;
 899                pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x50, mcr1);
 900                break;
 901        case PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT374:
 902                chip_table = &hpt374;
 903                if (!(PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) & 1))
 904                        *ppi = &info_hpt374_fn0;
 905                else
 906                        *ppi = &info_hpt374_fn1;
 907                break;
 908        default:
 909                pr_err("PCI table is bogus, please report (%d)\n", dev->device);
 910                return -ENODEV;
 911        }
 912        /* Ok so this is a chip we support */
 913
 914        pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, (L1_CACHE_BYTES / 4));
 915        pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 0x78);
 916        pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_MIN_GNT, 0x08);
 917        pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_MAX_LAT, 0x08);
 918
 919        pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x5A, &irqmask);
 920        irqmask &= ~0x10;
 921        pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x5a, irqmask);
 922
 923        /*
 924         * default to pci clock. make sure MA15/16 are set to output
 925         * to prevent drives having problems with 40-pin cables. Needed
 926         * for some drives such as IBM-DTLA which will not enter ready
 927         * state on reset when PDIAG is a input.
 928         */
 929
 930        pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x5b, 0x23);
 931
 932        /*
 933         * HighPoint does this for HPT372A.
 934         * NOTE: This register is only writeable via I/O space.
 935         */
 936        if (chip_table == &hpt372a)
 937                outb(0x0e, iobase + 0x9c);
 938
 939        /*
 940         * Some devices do not let this value be accessed via PCI space
 941         * according to the old driver. In addition we must use the value
 942         * from FN 0 on the HPT374.
 943         */
 944
 945        if (chip_table == &hpt374) {
 946                freq = hpt374_read_freq(dev);
 947                if (freq == 0)
 948                        return -ENODEV;
 949        } else
 950                freq = inl(iobase + 0x90);
 951
 952        if ((freq >> 12) != 0xABCDE) {
 953                int i;
 954                u8 sr;
 955                u32 total = 0;
 956
 957                pr_warn("BIOS has not set timing clocks\n");
 958
 959                /* This is the process the HPT371 BIOS is reported to use */
 960                for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
 961                        pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x78, &sr);
 962                        total += sr & 0x1FF;
 963                        udelay(15);
 964                }
 965                freq = total / 128;
 966        }
 967        freq &= 0x1FF;
 968
 969        /*
 970         *      Turn the frequency check into a band and then find a timing
 971         *      table to match it.
 972         */
 973
 974        clock_slot = hpt37x_clock_slot(freq, chip_table->base);
 975        if (chip_table->clocks[clock_slot] == NULL || prefer_dpll) {
 976                /*
 977                 *      We need to try PLL mode instead
 978                 *
 979                 *      For non UDMA133 capable devices we should
 980                 *      use a 50MHz DPLL by choice
 981                 */
 982                unsigned int f_low, f_high;
 983                int dpll, adjust;
 984
 985                /* Compute DPLL */
 986                dpll = (ppi[0]->udma_mask & 0xC0) ? 3 : 2;
 987
 988                f_low = (MHz[clock_slot] * 48) / MHz[dpll];
 989                f_high = f_low + 2;
 990                if (clock_slot > 1)
 991                        f_high += 2;
 992
 993                /* Select the DPLL clock. */
 994                pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x5b, 0x21);
 995                pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x5C,
 996                                       (f_high << 16) | f_low | 0x100);
 997
 998                for (adjust = 0; adjust < 8; adjust++) {
 999                        if (hpt37x_calibrate_dpll(dev))
1000                                break;
1001                        /*
1002                         * See if it'll settle at a fractionally
1003                         * different clock
1004                         */
1005                        if (adjust & 1)
1006                                f_low -= adjust >> 1;
1007                        else
1008                                f_high += adjust >> 1;
1009                        pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x5C,
1010                                               (f_high << 16) | f_low | 0x100);
1011                }
1012                if (adjust == 8) {
1013                        pr_err("DPLL did not stabilize!\n");
1014                        return -ENODEV;
1015                }
1016                if (dpll == 3)
1017                        private_data = (void *)hpt37x_timings_66;
1018                else
1019                        private_data = (void *)hpt37x_timings_50;
1020
1021                pr_info("bus clock %dMHz, using %dMHz DPLL\n",
1022                        MHz[clock_slot], MHz[dpll]);
1023        } else {
1024                private_data = (void *)chip_table->clocks[clock_slot];
1025                /*
1026                 *      Perform a final fixup. Note that we will have used the
1027                 *      DPLL on the HPT372 which means we don't have to worry
1028                 *      about lack of UDMA133 support on lower clocks
1029                 */
1030
1031                if (clock_slot < 2 && ppi[0] == &info_hpt370)
1032                        ppi[0] = &info_hpt370_33;
1033                if (clock_slot < 2 && ppi[0] == &info_hpt370a)
1034                        ppi[0] = &info_hpt370a_33;
1035
1036                pr_info("%s using %dMHz bus clock\n",
1037                        chip_table->name, MHz[clock_slot]);
1038        }
1039
1040        /* Now kick off ATA set up */
1041        return ata_pci_bmdma_init_one(dev, ppi, &hpt37x_sht, private_data, 0);
1042}
1043
1044static const struct pci_device_id hpt37x[] = {
1045        { PCI_VDEVICE(TTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT366), },
1046        { PCI_VDEVICE(TTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT371), },
1047        { PCI_VDEVICE(TTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT372), },
1048        { PCI_VDEVICE(TTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT374), },
1049        { PCI_VDEVICE(TTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT302), },
1050
1051        { },
1052};
1053
1054static struct pci_driver hpt37x_pci_driver = {
1055        .name           = DRV_NAME,
1056        .id_table       = hpt37x,
1057        .probe          = hpt37x_init_one,
1058        .remove         = ata_pci_remove_one
1059};
1060
1061module_pci_driver(hpt37x_pci_driver);
1062
1063MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
1064MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for the Highpoint HPT37x/30x");
1065MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1066MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, hpt37x);
1067MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
1068