linux/drivers/base/platform.c
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   1/*
   2 * platform.c - platform 'pseudo' bus for legacy devices
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
   5 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs
   6 *
   7 * This file is released under the GPLv2
   8 *
   9 * Please see Documentation/driver-model/platform.txt for more
  10 * information.
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/string.h>
  14#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  15#include <linux/of_device.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/init.h>
  18#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  19#include <linux/bootmem.h>
  20#include <linux/err.h>
  21#include <linux/slab.h>
  22#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  23#include <linux/idr.h>
  24#include <linux/acpi.h>
  25
  26#include "base.h"
  27#include "power/power.h"
  28
  29/* For automatically allocated device IDs */
  30static DEFINE_IDA(platform_devid_ida);
  31
  32#define to_platform_driver(drv) (container_of((drv), struct platform_driver, \
  33                                 driver))
  34
  35struct device platform_bus = {
  36        .init_name      = "platform",
  37};
  38EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus);
  39
  40/**
  41 * arch_setup_pdev_archdata - Allow manipulation of archdata before its used
  42 * @pdev: platform device
  43 *
  44 * This is called before platform_device_add() such that any pdev_archdata may
  45 * be setup before the platform_notifier is called.  So if a user needs to
  46 * manipulate any relevant information in the pdev_archdata they can do:
  47 *
  48 *      platform_device_alloc()
  49 *      ... manipulate ...
  50 *      platform_device_add()
  51 *
  52 * And if they don't care they can just call platform_device_register() and
  53 * everything will just work out.
  54 */
  55void __weak arch_setup_pdev_archdata(struct platform_device *pdev)
  56{
  57}
  58
  59/**
  60 * platform_get_resource - get a resource for a device
  61 * @dev: platform device
  62 * @type: resource type
  63 * @num: resource index
  64 */
  65struct resource *platform_get_resource(struct platform_device *dev,
  66                                       unsigned int type, unsigned int num)
  67{
  68        int i;
  69
  70        for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
  71                struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
  72
  73                if (type == resource_type(r) && num-- == 0)
  74                        return r;
  75        }
  76        return NULL;
  77}
  78EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource);
  79
  80/**
  81 * platform_get_irq - get an IRQ for a device
  82 * @dev: platform device
  83 * @num: IRQ number index
  84 */
  85int platform_get_irq(struct platform_device *dev, unsigned int num)
  86{
  87#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
  88        /* sparc does not have irqs represented as IORESOURCE_IRQ resources */
  89        if (!dev || num >= dev->archdata.num_irqs)
  90                return -ENXIO;
  91        return dev->archdata.irqs[num];
  92#else
  93        struct resource *r = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, num);
  94
  95        return r ? r->start : -ENXIO;
  96#endif
  97}
  98EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq);
  99
 100/**
 101 * platform_get_resource_byname - get a resource for a device by name
 102 * @dev: platform device
 103 * @type: resource type
 104 * @name: resource name
 105 */
 106struct resource *platform_get_resource_byname(struct platform_device *dev,
 107                                              unsigned int type,
 108                                              const char *name)
 109{
 110        int i;
 111
 112        for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
 113                struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
 114
 115                if (unlikely(!r->name))
 116                        continue;
 117
 118                if (type == resource_type(r) && !strcmp(r->name, name))
 119                        return r;
 120        }
 121        return NULL;
 122}
 123EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource_byname);
 124
 125/**
 126 * platform_get_irq_byname - get an IRQ for a device by name
 127 * @dev: platform device
 128 * @name: IRQ name
 129 */
 130int platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device *dev, const char *name)
 131{
 132        struct resource *r = platform_get_resource_byname(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ,
 133                                                          name);
 134
 135        return r ? r->start : -ENXIO;
 136}
 137EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_byname);
 138
 139/**
 140 * platform_add_devices - add a numbers of platform devices
 141 * @devs: array of platform devices to add
 142 * @num: number of platform devices in array
 143 */
 144int platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **devs, int num)
 145{
 146        int i, ret = 0;
 147
 148        for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
 149                ret = platform_device_register(devs[i]);
 150                if (ret) {
 151                        while (--i >= 0)
 152                                platform_device_unregister(devs[i]);
 153                        break;
 154                }
 155        }
 156
 157        return ret;
 158}
 159EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_add_devices);
 160
 161struct platform_object {
 162        struct platform_device pdev;
 163        char name[1];
 164};
 165
 166/**
 167 * platform_device_put - destroy a platform device
 168 * @pdev: platform device to free
 169 *
 170 * Free all memory associated with a platform device.  This function must
 171 * _only_ be externally called in error cases.  All other usage is a bug.
 172 */
 173void platform_device_put(struct platform_device *pdev)
 174{
 175        if (pdev)
 176                put_device(&pdev->dev);
 177}
 178EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_put);
 179
 180static void platform_device_release(struct device *dev)
 181{
 182        struct platform_object *pa = container_of(dev, struct platform_object,
 183                                                  pdev.dev);
 184
 185        of_device_node_put(&pa->pdev.dev);
 186        kfree(pa->pdev.dev.platform_data);
 187        kfree(pa->pdev.mfd_cell);
 188        kfree(pa->pdev.resource);
 189        kfree(pa);
 190}
 191
 192/**
 193 * platform_device_alloc - create a platform device
 194 * @name: base name of the device we're adding
 195 * @id: instance id
 196 *
 197 * Create a platform device object which can have other objects attached
 198 * to it, and which will have attached objects freed when it is released.
 199 */
 200struct platform_device *platform_device_alloc(const char *name, int id)
 201{
 202        struct platform_object *pa;
 203
 204        pa = kzalloc(sizeof(struct platform_object) + strlen(name), GFP_KERNEL);
 205        if (pa) {
 206                strcpy(pa->name, name);
 207                pa->pdev.name = pa->name;
 208                pa->pdev.id = id;
 209                device_initialize(&pa->pdev.dev);
 210                pa->pdev.dev.release = platform_device_release;
 211                arch_setup_pdev_archdata(&pa->pdev);
 212        }
 213
 214        return pa ? &pa->pdev : NULL;
 215}
 216EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_alloc);
 217
 218/**
 219 * platform_device_add_resources - add resources to a platform device
 220 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
 221 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
 222 * @num: number of resources
 223 *
 224 * Add a copy of the resources to the platform device.  The memory
 225 * associated with the resources will be freed when the platform device is
 226 * released.
 227 */
 228int platform_device_add_resources(struct platform_device *pdev,
 229                                  const struct resource *res, unsigned int num)
 230{
 231        struct resource *r = NULL;
 232
 233        if (res) {
 234                r = kmemdup(res, sizeof(struct resource) * num, GFP_KERNEL);
 235                if (!r)
 236                        return -ENOMEM;
 237        }
 238
 239        kfree(pdev->resource);
 240        pdev->resource = r;
 241        pdev->num_resources = num;
 242        return 0;
 243}
 244EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_resources);
 245
 246/**
 247 * platform_device_add_data - add platform-specific data to a platform device
 248 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
 249 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
 250 * @size: size of platform specific data
 251 *
 252 * Add a copy of platform specific data to the platform device's
 253 * platform_data pointer.  The memory associated with the platform data
 254 * will be freed when the platform device is released.
 255 */
 256int platform_device_add_data(struct platform_device *pdev, const void *data,
 257                             size_t size)
 258{
 259        void *d = NULL;
 260
 261        if (data) {
 262                d = kmemdup(data, size, GFP_KERNEL);
 263                if (!d)
 264                        return -ENOMEM;
 265        }
 266
 267        kfree(pdev->dev.platform_data);
 268        pdev->dev.platform_data = d;
 269        return 0;
 270}
 271EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_data);
 272
 273/**
 274 * platform_device_add - add a platform device to device hierarchy
 275 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
 276 *
 277 * This is part 2 of platform_device_register(), though may be called
 278 * separately _iff_ pdev was allocated by platform_device_alloc().
 279 */
 280int platform_device_add(struct platform_device *pdev)
 281{
 282        int i, ret;
 283
 284        if (!pdev)
 285                return -EINVAL;
 286
 287        if (!pdev->dev.parent)
 288                pdev->dev.parent = &platform_bus;
 289
 290        pdev->dev.bus = &platform_bus_type;
 291
 292        switch (pdev->id) {
 293        default:
 294                dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s.%d", pdev->name,  pdev->id);
 295                break;
 296        case PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE:
 297                dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s", pdev->name);
 298                break;
 299        case PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO:
 300                /*
 301                 * Automatically allocated device ID. We mark it as such so
 302                 * that we remember it must be freed, and we append a suffix
 303                 * to avoid namespace collision with explicit IDs.
 304                 */
 305                ret = ida_simple_get(&platform_devid_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 306                if (ret < 0)
 307                        goto err_out;
 308                pdev->id = ret;
 309                pdev->id_auto = true;
 310                dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s.%d.auto", pdev->name, pdev->id);
 311                break;
 312        }
 313
 314        for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
 315                struct resource *p, *r = &pdev->resource[i];
 316
 317                if (r->name == NULL)
 318                        r->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
 319
 320                p = r->parent;
 321                if (!p) {
 322                        if (resource_type(r) == IORESOURCE_MEM)
 323                                p = &iomem_resource;
 324                        else if (resource_type(r) == IORESOURCE_IO)
 325                                p = &ioport_resource;
 326                }
 327
 328                if (p && insert_resource(p, r)) {
 329                        dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to claim resource %d\n", i);
 330                        ret = -EBUSY;
 331                        goto failed;
 332                }
 333        }
 334
 335        pr_debug("Registering platform device '%s'. Parent at %s\n",
 336                 dev_name(&pdev->dev), dev_name(pdev->dev.parent));
 337
 338        ret = device_add(&pdev->dev);
 339        if (ret == 0)
 340                return ret;
 341
 342 failed:
 343        if (pdev->id_auto) {
 344                ida_simple_remove(&platform_devid_ida, pdev->id);
 345                pdev->id = PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO;
 346        }
 347
 348        while (--i >= 0) {
 349                struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
 350                unsigned long type = resource_type(r);
 351
 352                if (type == IORESOURCE_MEM || type == IORESOURCE_IO)
 353                        release_resource(r);
 354        }
 355
 356 err_out:
 357        return ret;
 358}
 359EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add);
 360
 361/**
 362 * platform_device_del - remove a platform-level device
 363 * @pdev: platform device we're removing
 364 *
 365 * Note that this function will also release all memory- and port-based
 366 * resources owned by the device (@dev->resource).  This function must
 367 * _only_ be externally called in error cases.  All other usage is a bug.
 368 */
 369void platform_device_del(struct platform_device *pdev)
 370{
 371        int i;
 372
 373        if (pdev) {
 374                device_del(&pdev->dev);
 375
 376                if (pdev->id_auto) {
 377                        ida_simple_remove(&platform_devid_ida, pdev->id);
 378                        pdev->id = PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO;
 379                }
 380
 381                for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
 382                        struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
 383                        unsigned long type = resource_type(r);
 384
 385                        if (type == IORESOURCE_MEM || type == IORESOURCE_IO)
 386                                release_resource(r);
 387                }
 388        }
 389}
 390EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_del);
 391
 392/**
 393 * platform_device_register - add a platform-level device
 394 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
 395 */
 396int platform_device_register(struct platform_device *pdev)
 397{
 398        device_initialize(&pdev->dev);
 399        arch_setup_pdev_archdata(pdev);
 400        return platform_device_add(pdev);
 401}
 402EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register);
 403
 404/**
 405 * platform_device_unregister - unregister a platform-level device
 406 * @pdev: platform device we're unregistering
 407 *
 408 * Unregistration is done in 2 steps. First we release all resources
 409 * and remove it from the subsystem, then we drop reference count by
 410 * calling platform_device_put().
 411 */
 412void platform_device_unregister(struct platform_device *pdev)
 413{
 414        platform_device_del(pdev);
 415        platform_device_put(pdev);
 416}
 417EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_unregister);
 418
 419/**
 420 * platform_device_register_full - add a platform-level device with
 421 * resources and platform-specific data
 422 *
 423 * @pdevinfo: data used to create device
 424 *
 425 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
 426 */
 427struct platform_device *platform_device_register_full(
 428                const struct platform_device_info *pdevinfo)
 429{
 430        int ret = -ENOMEM;
 431        struct platform_device *pdev;
 432
 433        pdev = platform_device_alloc(pdevinfo->name, pdevinfo->id);
 434        if (!pdev)
 435                goto err_alloc;
 436
 437        pdev->dev.parent = pdevinfo->parent;
 438        ACPI_HANDLE_SET(&pdev->dev, pdevinfo->acpi_node.handle);
 439
 440        if (pdevinfo->dma_mask) {
 441                /*
 442                 * This memory isn't freed when the device is put,
 443                 * I don't have a nice idea for that though.  Conceptually
 444                 * dma_mask in struct device should not be a pointer.
 445                 * See http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.pci/9081
 446                 */
 447                pdev->dev.dma_mask =
 448                        kmalloc(sizeof(*pdev->dev.dma_mask), GFP_KERNEL);
 449                if (!pdev->dev.dma_mask)
 450                        goto err;
 451
 452                *pdev->dev.dma_mask = pdevinfo->dma_mask;
 453                pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = pdevinfo->dma_mask;
 454        }
 455
 456        ret = platform_device_add_resources(pdev,
 457                        pdevinfo->res, pdevinfo->num_res);
 458        if (ret)
 459                goto err;
 460
 461        ret = platform_device_add_data(pdev,
 462                        pdevinfo->data, pdevinfo->size_data);
 463        if (ret)
 464                goto err;
 465
 466        ret = platform_device_add(pdev);
 467        if (ret) {
 468err:
 469                ACPI_HANDLE_SET(&pdev->dev, NULL);
 470                kfree(pdev->dev.dma_mask);
 471
 472err_alloc:
 473                platform_device_put(pdev);
 474                return ERR_PTR(ret);
 475        }
 476
 477        return pdev;
 478}
 479EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register_full);
 480
 481static int platform_drv_probe(struct device *_dev)
 482{
 483        struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
 484        struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
 485        int ret;
 486
 487        if (ACPI_HANDLE(_dev))
 488                acpi_dev_pm_attach(_dev, true);
 489
 490        ret = drv->probe(dev);
 491        if (ret && ACPI_HANDLE(_dev))
 492                acpi_dev_pm_detach(_dev, true);
 493
 494        return ret;
 495}
 496
 497static int platform_drv_probe_fail(struct device *_dev)
 498{
 499        return -ENXIO;
 500}
 501
 502static int platform_drv_remove(struct device *_dev)
 503{
 504        struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
 505        struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
 506        int ret;
 507
 508        ret = drv->remove(dev);
 509        if (ACPI_HANDLE(_dev))
 510                acpi_dev_pm_detach(_dev, true);
 511
 512        return ret;
 513}
 514
 515static void platform_drv_shutdown(struct device *_dev)
 516{
 517        struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
 518        struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
 519
 520        drv->shutdown(dev);
 521        if (ACPI_HANDLE(_dev))
 522                acpi_dev_pm_detach(_dev, true);
 523}
 524
 525/**
 526 * platform_driver_register - register a driver for platform-level devices
 527 * @drv: platform driver structure
 528 */
 529int platform_driver_register(struct platform_driver *drv)
 530{
 531        drv->driver.bus = &platform_bus_type;
 532        if (drv->probe)
 533                drv->driver.probe = platform_drv_probe;
 534        if (drv->remove)
 535                drv->driver.remove = platform_drv_remove;
 536        if (drv->shutdown)
 537                drv->driver.shutdown = platform_drv_shutdown;
 538
 539        return driver_register(&drv->driver);
 540}
 541EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_register);
 542
 543/**
 544 * platform_driver_unregister - unregister a driver for platform-level devices
 545 * @drv: platform driver structure
 546 */
 547void platform_driver_unregister(struct platform_driver *drv)
 548{
 549        driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
 550}
 551EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_unregister);
 552
 553/**
 554 * platform_driver_probe - register driver for non-hotpluggable device
 555 * @drv: platform driver structure
 556 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section,
 557 *         must not return -EPROBE_DEFER.
 558 *
 559 * Use this instead of platform_driver_register() when you know the device
 560 * is not hotpluggable and has already been registered, and you want to
 561 * remove its run-once probe() infrastructure from memory after the driver
 562 * has bound to the device.
 563 *
 564 * One typical use for this would be with drivers for controllers integrated
 565 * into system-on-chip processors, where the controller devices have been
 566 * configured as part of board setup.
 567 *
 568 * This is incompatible with deferred probing so probe() must not
 569 * return -EPROBE_DEFER.
 570 *
 571 * Returns zero if the driver registered and bound to a device, else returns
 572 * a negative error code and with the driver not registered.
 573 */
 574int __init_or_module platform_driver_probe(struct platform_driver *drv,
 575                int (*probe)(struct platform_device *))
 576{
 577        int retval, code;
 578
 579        /* make sure driver won't have bind/unbind attributes */
 580        drv->driver.suppress_bind_attrs = true;
 581
 582        /* temporary section violation during probe() */
 583        drv->probe = probe;
 584        retval = code = platform_driver_register(drv);
 585
 586        /*
 587         * Fixup that section violation, being paranoid about code scanning
 588         * the list of drivers in order to probe new devices.  Check to see
 589         * if the probe was successful, and make sure any forced probes of
 590         * new devices fail.
 591         */
 592        spin_lock(&drv->driver.bus->p->klist_drivers.k_lock);
 593        drv->probe = NULL;
 594        if (code == 0 && list_empty(&drv->driver.p->klist_devices.k_list))
 595                retval = -ENODEV;
 596        drv->driver.probe = platform_drv_probe_fail;
 597        spin_unlock(&drv->driver.bus->p->klist_drivers.k_lock);
 598
 599        if (code != retval)
 600                platform_driver_unregister(drv);
 601        return retval;
 602}
 603EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_probe);
 604
 605/**
 606 * platform_create_bundle - register driver and create corresponding device
 607 * @driver: platform driver structure
 608 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section
 609 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
 610 * @n_res: number of resources
 611 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
 612 * @size: size of platform specific data
 613 *
 614 * Use this in legacy-style modules that probe hardware directly and
 615 * register a single platform device and corresponding platform driver.
 616 *
 617 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
 618 */
 619struct platform_device * __init_or_module platform_create_bundle(
 620                        struct platform_driver *driver,
 621                        int (*probe)(struct platform_device *),
 622                        struct resource *res, unsigned int n_res,
 623                        const void *data, size_t size)
 624{
 625        struct platform_device *pdev;
 626        int error;
 627
 628        pdev = platform_device_alloc(driver->driver.name, -1);
 629        if (!pdev) {
 630                error = -ENOMEM;
 631                goto err_out;
 632        }
 633
 634        error = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, res, n_res);
 635        if (error)
 636                goto err_pdev_put;
 637
 638        error = platform_device_add_data(pdev, data, size);
 639        if (error)
 640                goto err_pdev_put;
 641
 642        error = platform_device_add(pdev);
 643        if (error)
 644                goto err_pdev_put;
 645
 646        error = platform_driver_probe(driver, probe);
 647        if (error)
 648                goto err_pdev_del;
 649
 650        return pdev;
 651
 652err_pdev_del:
 653        platform_device_del(pdev);
 654err_pdev_put:
 655        platform_device_put(pdev);
 656err_out:
 657        return ERR_PTR(error);
 658}
 659EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_create_bundle);
 660
 661/* modalias support enables more hands-off userspace setup:
 662 * (a) environment variable lets new-style hotplug events work once system is
 663 *     fully running:  "modprobe $MODALIAS"
 664 * (b) sysfs attribute lets new-style coldplug recover from hotplug events
 665 *     mishandled before system is fully running:  "modprobe $(cat modalias)"
 666 */
 667static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *a,
 668                             char *buf)
 669{
 670        struct platform_device  *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 671        int len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "platform:%s\n", pdev->name);
 672
 673        return (len >= PAGE_SIZE) ? (PAGE_SIZE - 1) : len;
 674}
 675
 676static struct device_attribute platform_dev_attrs[] = {
 677        __ATTR_RO(modalias),
 678        __ATTR_NULL,
 679};
 680
 681static int platform_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 682{
 683        struct platform_device  *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 684        int rc;
 685
 686        /* Some devices have extra OF data and an OF-style MODALIAS */
 687        rc = of_device_uevent_modalias(dev, env);
 688        if (rc != -ENODEV)
 689                return rc;
 690
 691        add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s%s", PLATFORM_MODULE_PREFIX,
 692                        pdev->name);
 693        return 0;
 694}
 695
 696static const struct platform_device_id *platform_match_id(
 697                        const struct platform_device_id *id,
 698                        struct platform_device *pdev)
 699{
 700        while (id->name[0]) {
 701                if (strcmp(pdev->name, id->name) == 0) {
 702                        pdev->id_entry = id;
 703                        return id;
 704                }
 705                id++;
 706        }
 707        return NULL;
 708}
 709
 710/**
 711 * platform_match - bind platform device to platform driver.
 712 * @dev: device.
 713 * @drv: driver.
 714 *
 715 * Platform device IDs are assumed to be encoded like this:
 716 * "<name><instance>", where <name> is a short description of the type of
 717 * device, like "pci" or "floppy", and <instance> is the enumerated
 718 * instance of the device, like '0' or '42'.  Driver IDs are simply
 719 * "<name>".  So, extract the <name> from the platform_device structure,
 720 * and compare it against the name of the driver. Return whether they match
 721 * or not.
 722 */
 723static int platform_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
 724{
 725        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 726        struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(drv);
 727
 728        /* Attempt an OF style match first */
 729        if (of_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
 730                return 1;
 731
 732        /* Then try ACPI style match */
 733        if (acpi_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
 734                return 1;
 735
 736        /* Then try to match against the id table */
 737        if (pdrv->id_table)
 738                return platform_match_id(pdrv->id_table, pdev) != NULL;
 739
 740        /* fall-back to driver name match */
 741        return (strcmp(pdev->name, drv->name) == 0);
 742}
 743
 744#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 745
 746static int platform_legacy_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
 747{
 748        struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
 749        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 750        int ret = 0;
 751
 752        if (dev->driver && pdrv->suspend)
 753                ret = pdrv->suspend(pdev, mesg);
 754
 755        return ret;
 756}
 757
 758static int platform_legacy_resume(struct device *dev)
 759{
 760        struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
 761        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 762        int ret = 0;
 763
 764        if (dev->driver && pdrv->resume)
 765                ret = pdrv->resume(pdev);
 766
 767        return ret;
 768}
 769
 770#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
 771
 772#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
 773
 774int platform_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
 775{
 776        struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
 777        int ret = 0;
 778
 779        if (!drv)
 780                return 0;
 781
 782        if (drv->pm) {
 783                if (drv->pm->suspend)
 784                        ret = drv->pm->suspend(dev);
 785        } else {
 786                ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
 787        }
 788
 789        return ret;
 790}
 791
 792int platform_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
 793{
 794        struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
 795        int ret = 0;
 796
 797        if (!drv)
 798                return 0;
 799
 800        if (drv->pm) {
 801                if (drv->pm->resume)
 802                        ret = drv->pm->resume(dev);
 803        } else {
 804                ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
 805        }
 806
 807        return ret;
 808}
 809
 810#endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
 811
 812#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
 813
 814int platform_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
 815{
 816        struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
 817        int ret = 0;
 818
 819        if (!drv)
 820                return 0;
 821
 822        if (drv->pm) {
 823                if (drv->pm->freeze)
 824                        ret = drv->pm->freeze(dev);
 825        } else {
 826                ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_FREEZE);
 827        }
 828
 829        return ret;
 830}
 831
 832int platform_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
 833{
 834        struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
 835        int ret = 0;
 836
 837        if (!drv)
 838                return 0;
 839
 840        if (drv->pm) {
 841                if (drv->pm->thaw)
 842                        ret = drv->pm->thaw(dev);
 843        } else {
 844                ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
 845        }
 846
 847        return ret;
 848}
 849
 850int platform_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev)
 851{
 852        struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
 853        int ret = 0;
 854
 855        if (!drv)
 856                return 0;
 857
 858        if (drv->pm) {
 859                if (drv->pm->poweroff)
 860                        ret = drv->pm->poweroff(dev);
 861        } else {
 862                ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_HIBERNATE);
 863        }
 864
 865        return ret;
 866}
 867
 868int platform_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
 869{
 870        struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
 871        int ret = 0;
 872
 873        if (!drv)
 874                return 0;
 875
 876        if (drv->pm) {
 877                if (drv->pm->restore)
 878                        ret = drv->pm->restore(dev);
 879        } else {
 880                ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
 881        }
 882
 883        return ret;
 884}
 885
 886#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
 887
 888static const struct dev_pm_ops platform_dev_pm_ops = {
 889        .runtime_suspend = pm_generic_runtime_suspend,
 890        .runtime_resume = pm_generic_runtime_resume,
 891        .runtime_idle = pm_generic_runtime_idle,
 892        USE_PLATFORM_PM_SLEEP_OPS
 893};
 894
 895struct bus_type platform_bus_type = {
 896        .name           = "platform",
 897        .dev_attrs      = platform_dev_attrs,
 898        .match          = platform_match,
 899        .uevent         = platform_uevent,
 900        .pm             = &platform_dev_pm_ops,
 901};
 902EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus_type);
 903
 904int __init platform_bus_init(void)
 905{
 906        int error;
 907
 908        early_platform_cleanup();
 909
 910        error = device_register(&platform_bus);
 911        if (error)
 912                return error;
 913        error =  bus_register(&platform_bus_type);
 914        if (error)
 915                device_unregister(&platform_bus);
 916        return error;
 917}
 918
 919#ifndef ARCH_HAS_DMA_GET_REQUIRED_MASK
 920u64 dma_get_required_mask(struct device *dev)
 921{
 922        u32 low_totalram = ((max_pfn - 1) << PAGE_SHIFT);
 923        u32 high_totalram = ((max_pfn - 1) >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT));
 924        u64 mask;
 925
 926        if (!high_totalram) {
 927                /* convert to mask just covering totalram */
 928                low_totalram = (1 << (fls(low_totalram) - 1));
 929                low_totalram += low_totalram - 1;
 930                mask = low_totalram;
 931        } else {
 932                high_totalram = (1 << (fls(high_totalram) - 1));
 933                high_totalram += high_totalram - 1;
 934                mask = (((u64)high_totalram) << 32) + 0xffffffff;
 935        }
 936        return mask;
 937}
 938EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_get_required_mask);
 939#endif
 940
 941static __initdata LIST_HEAD(early_platform_driver_list);
 942static __initdata LIST_HEAD(early_platform_device_list);
 943
 944/**
 945 * early_platform_driver_register - register early platform driver
 946 * @epdrv: early_platform driver structure
 947 * @buf: string passed from early_param()
 948 *
 949 * Helper function for early_platform_init() / early_platform_init_buffer()
 950 */
 951int __init early_platform_driver_register(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv,
 952                                          char *buf)
 953{
 954        char *tmp;
 955        int n;
 956
 957        /* Simply add the driver to the end of the global list.
 958         * Drivers will by default be put on the list in compiled-in order.
 959         */
 960        if (!epdrv->list.next) {
 961                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&epdrv->list);
 962                list_add_tail(&epdrv->list, &early_platform_driver_list);
 963        }
 964
 965        /* If the user has specified device then make sure the driver
 966         * gets prioritized. The driver of the last device specified on
 967         * command line will be put first on the list.
 968         */
 969        n = strlen(epdrv->pdrv->driver.name);
 970        if (buf && !strncmp(buf, epdrv->pdrv->driver.name, n)) {
 971                list_move(&epdrv->list, &early_platform_driver_list);
 972
 973                /* Allow passing parameters after device name */
 974                if (buf[n] == '\0' || buf[n] == ',')
 975                        epdrv->requested_id = -1;
 976                else {
 977                        epdrv->requested_id = simple_strtoul(&buf[n + 1],
 978                                                             &tmp, 10);
 979
 980                        if (buf[n] != '.' || (tmp == &buf[n + 1])) {
 981                                epdrv->requested_id = EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR;
 982                                n = 0;
 983                        } else
 984                                n += strcspn(&buf[n + 1], ",") + 1;
 985                }
 986
 987                if (buf[n] == ',')
 988                        n++;
 989
 990                if (epdrv->bufsize) {
 991                        memcpy(epdrv->buffer, &buf[n],
 992                               min_t(int, epdrv->bufsize, strlen(&buf[n]) + 1));
 993                        epdrv->buffer[epdrv->bufsize - 1] = '\0';
 994                }
 995        }
 996
 997        return 0;
 998}
 999
1000/**
1001 * early_platform_add_devices - adds a number of early platform devices
1002 * @devs: array of early platform devices to add
1003 * @num: number of early platform devices in array
1004 *
1005 * Used by early architecture code to register early platform devices and
1006 * their platform data.
1007 */
1008void __init early_platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **devs, int num)
1009{
1010        struct device *dev;
1011        int i;
1012
1013        /* simply add the devices to list */
1014        for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1015                dev = &devs[i]->dev;
1016
1017                if (!dev->devres_head.next) {
1018                        pm_runtime_early_init(dev);
1019                        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->devres_head);
1020                        list_add_tail(&dev->devres_head,
1021                                      &early_platform_device_list);
1022                }
1023        }
1024}
1025
1026/**
1027 * early_platform_driver_register_all - register early platform drivers
1028 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
1029 *
1030 * Used by architecture code to register all early platform drivers
1031 * for a certain class. If omitted then only early platform drivers
1032 * with matching kernel command line class parameters will be registered.
1033 */
1034void __init early_platform_driver_register_all(char *class_str)
1035{
1036        /* The "class_str" parameter may or may not be present on the kernel
1037         * command line. If it is present then there may be more than one
1038         * matching parameter.
1039         *
1040         * Since we register our early platform drivers using early_param()
1041         * we need to make sure that they also get registered in the case
1042         * when the parameter is missing from the kernel command line.
1043         *
1044         * We use parse_early_options() to make sure the early_param() gets
1045         * called at least once. The early_param() may be called more than
1046         * once since the name of the preferred device may be specified on
1047         * the kernel command line. early_platform_driver_register() handles
1048         * this case for us.
1049         */
1050        parse_early_options(class_str);
1051}
1052
1053/**
1054 * early_platform_match - find early platform device matching driver
1055 * @epdrv: early platform driver structure
1056 * @id: id to match against
1057 */
1058static  __init struct platform_device *
1059early_platform_match(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv, int id)
1060{
1061        struct platform_device *pd;
1062
1063        list_for_each_entry(pd, &early_platform_device_list, dev.devres_head)
1064                if (platform_match(&pd->dev, &epdrv->pdrv->driver))
1065                        if (pd->id == id)
1066                                return pd;
1067
1068        return NULL;
1069}
1070
1071/**
1072 * early_platform_left - check if early platform driver has matching devices
1073 * @epdrv: early platform driver structure
1074 * @id: return true if id or above exists
1075 */
1076static  __init int early_platform_left(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv,
1077                                       int id)
1078{
1079        struct platform_device *pd;
1080
1081        list_for_each_entry(pd, &early_platform_device_list, dev.devres_head)
1082                if (platform_match(&pd->dev, &epdrv->pdrv->driver))
1083                        if (pd->id >= id)
1084                                return 1;
1085
1086        return 0;
1087}
1088
1089/**
1090 * early_platform_driver_probe_id - probe drivers matching class_str and id
1091 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
1092 * @id: id to match against
1093 * @nr_probe: number of platform devices to successfully probe before exiting
1094 */
1095static int __init early_platform_driver_probe_id(char *class_str,
1096                                                 int id,
1097                                                 int nr_probe)
1098{
1099        struct early_platform_driver *epdrv;
1100        struct platform_device *match;
1101        int match_id;
1102        int n = 0;
1103        int left = 0;
1104
1105        list_for_each_entry(epdrv, &early_platform_driver_list, list) {
1106                /* only use drivers matching our class_str */
1107                if (strcmp(class_str, epdrv->class_str))
1108                        continue;
1109
1110                if (id == -2) {
1111                        match_id = epdrv->requested_id;
1112                        left = 1;
1113
1114                } else {
1115                        match_id = id;
1116                        left += early_platform_left(epdrv, id);
1117
1118                        /* skip requested id */
1119                        switch (epdrv->requested_id) {
1120                        case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR:
1121                        case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET:
1122                                break;
1123                        default:
1124                                if (epdrv->requested_id == id)
1125                                        match_id = EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET;
1126                        }
1127                }
1128
1129                switch (match_id) {
1130                case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR:
1131                        pr_warn("%s: unable to parse %s parameter\n",
1132                                class_str, epdrv->pdrv->driver.name);
1133                        /* fall-through */
1134                case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET:
1135                        match = NULL;
1136                        break;
1137                default:
1138                        match = early_platform_match(epdrv, match_id);
1139                }
1140
1141                if (match) {
1142                        /*
1143                         * Set up a sensible init_name to enable
1144                         * dev_name() and others to be used before the
1145                         * rest of the driver core is initialized.
1146                         */
1147                        if (!match->dev.init_name && slab_is_available()) {
1148                                if (match->id != -1)
1149                                        match->dev.init_name =
1150                                                kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s.%d",
1151                                                          match->name,
1152                                                          match->id);
1153                                else
1154                                        match->dev.init_name =
1155                                                kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s",
1156                                                          match->name);
1157
1158                                if (!match->dev.init_name)
1159                                        return -ENOMEM;
1160                        }
1161
1162                        if (epdrv->pdrv->probe(match))
1163                                pr_warn("%s: unable to probe %s early.\n",
1164                                        class_str, match->name);
1165                        else
1166                                n++;
1167                }
1168
1169                if (n >= nr_probe)
1170                        break;
1171        }
1172
1173        if (left)
1174                return n;
1175        else
1176                return -ENODEV;
1177}
1178
1179/**
1180 * early_platform_driver_probe - probe a class of registered drivers
1181 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
1182 * @nr_probe: number of platform devices to successfully probe before exiting
1183 * @user_only: only probe user specified early platform devices
1184 *
1185 * Used by architecture code to probe registered early platform drivers
1186 * within a certain class. For probe to happen a registered early platform
1187 * device matching a registered early platform driver is needed.
1188 */
1189int __init early_platform_driver_probe(char *class_str,
1190                                       int nr_probe,
1191                                       int user_only)
1192{
1193        int k, n, i;
1194
1195        n = 0;
1196        for (i = -2; n < nr_probe; i++) {
1197                k = early_platform_driver_probe_id(class_str, i, nr_probe - n);
1198
1199                if (k < 0)
1200                        break;
1201
1202                n += k;
1203
1204                if (user_only)
1205                        break;
1206        }
1207
1208        return n;
1209}
1210
1211/**
1212 * early_platform_cleanup - clean up early platform code
1213 */
1214void __init early_platform_cleanup(void)
1215{
1216        struct platform_device *pd, *pd2;
1217
1218        /* clean up the devres list used to chain devices */
1219        list_for_each_entry_safe(pd, pd2, &early_platform_device_list,
1220                                 dev.devres_head) {
1221                list_del(&pd->dev.devres_head);
1222                memset(&pd->dev.devres_head, 0, sizeof(pd->dev.devres_head));
1223        }
1224}
1225
1226