linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-stp-xway.c
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   1/*
   2 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   3 *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
   4 *  by the Free Software Foundation.
   5 *
   6 *  Copyright (C) 2012 John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
   7 *
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/slab.h>
  11#include <linux/init.h>
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/types.h>
  14#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  15#include <linux/mutex.h>
  16#include <linux/gpio.h>
  17#include <linux/io.h>
  18#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
  19#include <linux/clk.h>
  20#include <linux/err.h>
  21
  22#include <lantiq_soc.h>
  23
  24/*
  25 * The Serial To Parallel (STP) is found on MIPS based Lantiq socs. It is a
  26 * peripheral controller used to drive external shift register cascades. At most
  27 * 3 groups of 8 bits can be driven. The hardware is able to allow the DSL modem
  28 * to drive the 2 LSBs of the cascade automatically.
  29 */
  30
  31/* control register 0 */
  32#define XWAY_STP_CON0           0x00
  33/* control register 1 */
  34#define XWAY_STP_CON1           0x04
  35/* data register 0 */
  36#define XWAY_STP_CPU0           0x08
  37/* data register 1 */
  38#define XWAY_STP_CPU1           0x0C
  39/* access register */
  40#define XWAY_STP_AR             0x10
  41
  42/* software or hardware update select bit */
  43#define XWAY_STP_CON_SWU        BIT(31)
  44
  45/* automatic update rates */
  46#define XWAY_STP_2HZ            0
  47#define XWAY_STP_4HZ            BIT(23)
  48#define XWAY_STP_8HZ            BIT(24)
  49#define XWAY_STP_10HZ           (BIT(24) | BIT(23))
  50#define XWAY_STP_SPEED_MASK     (0xf << 23)
  51
  52/* clock source for automatic update */
  53#define XWAY_STP_UPD_FPI        BIT(31)
  54#define XWAY_STP_UPD_MASK       (BIT(31) | BIT(30))
  55
  56/* let the adsl core drive the 2 LSBs */
  57#define XWAY_STP_ADSL_SHIFT     24
  58#define XWAY_STP_ADSL_MASK      0x3
  59
  60/* 2 groups of 3 bits can be driven by the phys */
  61#define XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK       0x3
  62#define XWAY_STP_PHY1_SHIFT     27
  63#define XWAY_STP_PHY2_SHIFT     15
  64
  65/* STP has 3 groups of 8 bits */
  66#define XWAY_STP_GROUP0         BIT(0)
  67#define XWAY_STP_GROUP1         BIT(1)
  68#define XWAY_STP_GROUP2         BIT(2)
  69#define XWAY_STP_GROUP_MASK     (0x7)
  70
  71/* Edge configuration bits */
  72#define XWAY_STP_FALLING        BIT(26)
  73#define XWAY_STP_EDGE_MASK      BIT(26)
  74
  75#define xway_stp_r32(m, reg)            __raw_readl(m + reg)
  76#define xway_stp_w32(m, val, reg)       __raw_writel(val, m + reg)
  77#define xway_stp_w32_mask(m, clear, set, reg) \
  78                ltq_w32((ltq_r32(m + reg) & ~(clear)) | (set), \
  79                m + reg)
  80
  81struct xway_stp {
  82        struct gpio_chip gc;
  83        void __iomem *virt;
  84        u32 edge;       /* rising or falling edge triggered shift register */
  85        u32 shadow;     /* shadow the shift registers state */
  86        u8 groups;      /* we can drive 1-3 groups of 8bit each */
  87        u8 dsl;         /* the 2 LSBs can be driven by the dsl core */
  88        u8 phy1;        /* 3 bits can be driven by phy1 */
  89        u8 phy2;        /* 3 bits can be driven by phy2 */
  90        u8 reserved;    /* mask out the hw driven bits in gpio_request */
  91};
  92
  93/**
  94 * xway_stp_set() - gpio_chip->set - set gpios.
  95 * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
  96 * @gpio:   GPIO signal number.
  97 * @val:    Value to be written to specified signal.
  98 *
  99 * Set the shadow value and call ltq_ebu_apply.
 100 */
 101static void xway_stp_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned gpio, int val)
 102{
 103        struct xway_stp *chip =
 104                container_of(gc, struct xway_stp, gc);
 105
 106        if (val)
 107                chip->shadow |= BIT(gpio);
 108        else
 109                chip->shadow &= ~BIT(gpio);
 110        xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, chip->shadow, XWAY_STP_CPU0);
 111        xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt, 0, XWAY_STP_CON_SWU, XWAY_STP_CON0);
 112}
 113
 114/**
 115 * xway_stp_dir_out() - gpio_chip->dir_out - set gpio direction.
 116 * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
 117 * @gpio:   GPIO signal number.
 118 * @val:    Value to be written to specified signal.
 119 *
 120 * Same as xway_stp_set, always returns 0.
 121 */
 122static int xway_stp_dir_out(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned gpio, int val)
 123{
 124        xway_stp_set(gc, gpio, val);
 125
 126        return 0;
 127}
 128
 129/**
 130 * xway_stp_request() - gpio_chip->request
 131 * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
 132 * @gpio:   GPIO signal number.
 133 *
 134 * We mask out the HW driven pins
 135 */
 136static int xway_stp_request(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned gpio)
 137{
 138        struct xway_stp *chip =
 139                container_of(gc, struct xway_stp, gc);
 140
 141        if ((gpio < 8) && (chip->reserved & BIT(gpio))) {
 142                dev_err(gc->dev, "GPIO %d is driven by hardware\n", gpio);
 143                return -ENODEV;
 144        }
 145
 146        return 0;
 147}
 148
 149/**
 150 * xway_stp_hw_init() - Configure the STP unit and enable the clock gate
 151 * @virt: pointer to the remapped register range
 152 */
 153static int xway_stp_hw_init(struct xway_stp *chip)
 154{
 155        /* sane defaults */
 156        xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, 0, XWAY_STP_AR);
 157        xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, 0, XWAY_STP_CPU0);
 158        xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, 0, XWAY_STP_CPU1);
 159        xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, XWAY_STP_CON_SWU, XWAY_STP_CON0);
 160        xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, 0, XWAY_STP_CON1);
 161
 162        /* apply edge trigger settings for the shift register */
 163        xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt, XWAY_STP_EDGE_MASK,
 164                                chip->edge, XWAY_STP_CON0);
 165
 166        /* apply led group settings */
 167        xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt, XWAY_STP_GROUP_MASK,
 168                                chip->groups, XWAY_STP_CON1);
 169
 170        /* tell the hardware which pins are controlled by the dsl modem */
 171        xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt,
 172                        XWAY_STP_ADSL_MASK << XWAY_STP_ADSL_SHIFT,
 173                        chip->dsl << XWAY_STP_ADSL_SHIFT,
 174                        XWAY_STP_CON0);
 175
 176        /* tell the hardware which pins are controlled by the phys */
 177        xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt,
 178                        XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK << XWAY_STP_PHY1_SHIFT,
 179                        chip->phy1 << XWAY_STP_PHY1_SHIFT,
 180                        XWAY_STP_CON0);
 181        xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt,
 182                        XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK << XWAY_STP_PHY2_SHIFT,
 183                        chip->phy2 << XWAY_STP_PHY2_SHIFT,
 184                        XWAY_STP_CON1);
 185
 186        /* mask out the hw driven bits in gpio_request */
 187        chip->reserved = (chip->phy2 << 5) | (chip->phy1 << 2) | chip->dsl;
 188
 189        /*
 190         * if we have pins that are driven by hw, we need to tell the stp what
 191         * clock to use as a timer.
 192         */
 193        if (chip->reserved)
 194                xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt, XWAY_STP_UPD_MASK,
 195                        XWAY_STP_UPD_FPI, XWAY_STP_CON1);
 196
 197        return 0;
 198}
 199
 200static int xway_stp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 201{
 202        struct resource *res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 203        const __be32 *shadow, *groups, *dsl, *phy;
 204        struct xway_stp *chip;
 205        struct clk *clk;
 206        int ret = 0;
 207
 208        if (!res) {
 209                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request STP resource\n");
 210                return -ENOENT;
 211        }
 212
 213        chip = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
 214        if (!chip)
 215                return -ENOMEM;
 216
 217        chip->virt = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
 218        if (IS_ERR(chip->virt))
 219                return PTR_ERR(chip->virt);
 220
 221        chip->gc.dev = &pdev->dev;
 222        chip->gc.label = "stp-xway";
 223        chip->gc.direction_output = xway_stp_dir_out;
 224        chip->gc.set = xway_stp_set;
 225        chip->gc.request = xway_stp_request;
 226        chip->gc.base = -1;
 227        chip->gc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
 228
 229        /* store the shadow value if one was passed by the devicetree */
 230        shadow = of_get_property(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,shadow", NULL);
 231        if (shadow)
 232                chip->shadow = be32_to_cpu(*shadow);
 233
 234        /* find out which gpio groups should be enabled */
 235        groups = of_get_property(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,groups", NULL);
 236        if (groups)
 237                chip->groups = be32_to_cpu(*groups) & XWAY_STP_GROUP_MASK;
 238        else
 239                chip->groups = XWAY_STP_GROUP0;
 240        chip->gc.ngpio = fls(chip->groups) * 8;
 241
 242        /* find out which gpios are controlled by the dsl core */
 243        dsl = of_get_property(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,dsl", NULL);
 244        if (dsl)
 245                chip->dsl = be32_to_cpu(*dsl) & XWAY_STP_ADSL_MASK;
 246
 247        /* find out which gpios are controlled by the phys */
 248        if (of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,ar9") ||
 249                        of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,gr9") ||
 250                        of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,vr9")) {
 251                phy = of_get_property(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,phy1", NULL);
 252                if (phy)
 253                        chip->phy1 = be32_to_cpu(*phy) & XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK;
 254                phy = of_get_property(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,phy2", NULL);
 255                if (phy)
 256                        chip->phy2 = be32_to_cpu(*phy) & XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK;
 257        }
 258
 259        /* check which edge trigger we should use, default to a falling edge */
 260        if (!of_find_property(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,rising", NULL))
 261                chip->edge = XWAY_STP_FALLING;
 262
 263        clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
 264        if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
 265                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get clock\n");
 266                return PTR_ERR(clk);
 267        }
 268        clk_enable(clk);
 269
 270        ret = xway_stp_hw_init(chip);
 271        if (!ret)
 272                ret = gpiochip_add(&chip->gc);
 273
 274        if (!ret)
 275                dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Init done\n");
 276
 277        return ret;
 278}
 279
 280static const struct of_device_id xway_stp_match[] = {
 281        { .compatible = "lantiq,gpio-stp-xway" },
 282        {},
 283};
 284MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xway_stp_match);
 285
 286static struct platform_driver xway_stp_driver = {
 287        .probe = xway_stp_probe,
 288        .driver = {
 289                .name = "gpio-stp-xway",
 290                .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 291                .of_match_table = xway_stp_match,
 292        },
 293};
 294
 295int __init xway_stp_init(void)
 296{
 297        return platform_driver_register(&xway_stp_driver);
 298}
 299
 300subsys_initcall(xway_stp_init);
 301