linux/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_modeset.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat
   3 *
   4 * based in parts on udlfb.c:
   5 * Copyright (C) 2009 Roberto De Ioris <roberto@unbit.it>
   6 * Copyright (C) 2009 Jaya Kumar <jayakumar.lkml@gmail.com>
   7 * Copyright (C) 2009 Bernie Thompson <bernie@plugable.com>
   8
   9 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  10 * License v2. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
  11 * more details.
  12 */
  13
  14#include <drm/drmP.h>
  15#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
  16#include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
  17#include "udl_drv.h"
  18
  19/*
  20 * All DisplayLink bulk operations start with 0xAF, followed by specific code
  21 * All operations are written to buffers which then later get sent to device
  22 */
  23static char *udl_set_register(char *buf, u8 reg, u8 val)
  24{
  25        *buf++ = 0xAF;
  26        *buf++ = 0x20;
  27        *buf++ = reg;
  28        *buf++ = val;
  29        return buf;
  30}
  31
  32static char *udl_vidreg_lock(char *buf)
  33{
  34        return udl_set_register(buf, 0xFF, 0x00);
  35}
  36
  37static char *udl_vidreg_unlock(char *buf)
  38{
  39        return udl_set_register(buf, 0xFF, 0xFF);
  40}
  41
  42/*
  43 * On/Off for driving the DisplayLink framebuffer to the display
  44 *  0x00 H and V sync on
  45 *  0x01 H and V sync off (screen blank but powered)
  46 *  0x07 DPMS powerdown (requires modeset to come back)
  47 */
  48static char *udl_set_blank(char *buf, int dpms_mode)
  49{
  50        u8 reg;
  51        switch (dpms_mode) {
  52        case DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF:
  53                reg = 0x07;
  54                break;
  55        case DRM_MODE_DPMS_STANDBY:
  56                reg = 0x05;
  57                break;
  58        case DRM_MODE_DPMS_SUSPEND:
  59                reg = 0x01;
  60                break;
  61        case DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON:
  62                reg = 0x00;
  63                break;
  64        }
  65
  66        return udl_set_register(buf, 0x1f, reg);
  67}
  68
  69static char *udl_set_color_depth(char *buf, u8 selection)
  70{
  71        return udl_set_register(buf, 0x00, selection);
  72}
  73
  74static char *udl_set_base16bpp(char *wrptr, u32 base)
  75{
  76        /* the base pointer is 16 bits wide, 0x20 is hi byte. */
  77        wrptr = udl_set_register(wrptr, 0x20, base >> 16);
  78        wrptr = udl_set_register(wrptr, 0x21, base >> 8);
  79        return udl_set_register(wrptr, 0x22, base);
  80}
  81
  82/*
  83 * DisplayLink HW has separate 16bpp and 8bpp framebuffers.
  84 * In 24bpp modes, the low 323 RGB bits go in the 8bpp framebuffer
  85 */
  86static char *udl_set_base8bpp(char *wrptr, u32 base)
  87{
  88        wrptr = udl_set_register(wrptr, 0x26, base >> 16);
  89        wrptr = udl_set_register(wrptr, 0x27, base >> 8);
  90        return udl_set_register(wrptr, 0x28, base);
  91}
  92
  93static char *udl_set_register_16(char *wrptr, u8 reg, u16 value)
  94{
  95        wrptr = udl_set_register(wrptr, reg, value >> 8);
  96        return udl_set_register(wrptr, reg+1, value);
  97}
  98
  99/*
 100 * This is kind of weird because the controller takes some
 101 * register values in a different byte order than other registers.
 102 */
 103static char *udl_set_register_16be(char *wrptr, u8 reg, u16 value)
 104{
 105        wrptr = udl_set_register(wrptr, reg, value);
 106        return udl_set_register(wrptr, reg+1, value >> 8);
 107}
 108
 109/*
 110 * LFSR is linear feedback shift register. The reason we have this is
 111 * because the display controller needs to minimize the clock depth of
 112 * various counters used in the display path. So this code reverses the
 113 * provided value into the lfsr16 value by counting backwards to get
 114 * the value that needs to be set in the hardware comparator to get the
 115 * same actual count. This makes sense once you read above a couple of
 116 * times and think about it from a hardware perspective.
 117 */
 118static u16 udl_lfsr16(u16 actual_count)
 119{
 120        u32 lv = 0xFFFF; /* This is the lfsr value that the hw starts with */
 121
 122        while (actual_count--) {
 123                lv =     ((lv << 1) |
 124                        (((lv >> 15) ^ (lv >> 4) ^ (lv >> 2) ^ (lv >> 1)) & 1))
 125                        & 0xFFFF;
 126        }
 127
 128        return (u16) lv;
 129}
 130
 131/*
 132 * This does LFSR conversion on the value that is to be written.
 133 * See LFSR explanation above for more detail.
 134 */
 135static char *udl_set_register_lfsr16(char *wrptr, u8 reg, u16 value)
 136{
 137        return udl_set_register_16(wrptr, reg, udl_lfsr16(value));
 138}
 139
 140/*
 141 * This takes a standard fbdev screeninfo struct and all of its monitor mode
 142 * details and converts them into the DisplayLink equivalent register commands.
 143  ERR(vreg(dev,               0x00, (color_depth == 16) ? 0 : 1));
 144  ERR(vreg_lfsr16(dev,        0x01, xDisplayStart));
 145  ERR(vreg_lfsr16(dev,        0x03, xDisplayEnd));
 146  ERR(vreg_lfsr16(dev,        0x05, yDisplayStart));
 147  ERR(vreg_lfsr16(dev,        0x07, yDisplayEnd));
 148  ERR(vreg_lfsr16(dev,        0x09, xEndCount));
 149  ERR(vreg_lfsr16(dev,        0x0B, hSyncStart));
 150  ERR(vreg_lfsr16(dev,        0x0D, hSyncEnd));
 151  ERR(vreg_big_endian(dev,    0x0F, hPixels));
 152  ERR(vreg_lfsr16(dev,        0x11, yEndCount));
 153  ERR(vreg_lfsr16(dev,        0x13, vSyncStart));
 154  ERR(vreg_lfsr16(dev,        0x15, vSyncEnd));
 155  ERR(vreg_big_endian(dev,    0x17, vPixels));
 156  ERR(vreg_little_endian(dev, 0x1B, pixelClock5KHz));
 157
 158  ERR(vreg(dev,               0x1F, 0));
 159
 160  ERR(vbuf(dev, WRITE_VIDREG_UNLOCK, DSIZEOF(WRITE_VIDREG_UNLOCK)));
 161 */
 162static char *udl_set_vid_cmds(char *wrptr, struct drm_display_mode *mode)
 163{
 164        u16 xds, yds;
 165        u16 xde, yde;
 166        u16 yec;
 167
 168        /* x display start */
 169        xds = mode->crtc_htotal - mode->crtc_hsync_start;
 170        wrptr = udl_set_register_lfsr16(wrptr, 0x01, xds);
 171        /* x display end */
 172        xde = xds + mode->crtc_hdisplay;
 173        wrptr = udl_set_register_lfsr16(wrptr, 0x03, xde);
 174
 175        /* y display start */
 176        yds = mode->crtc_vtotal - mode->crtc_vsync_start;
 177        wrptr = udl_set_register_lfsr16(wrptr, 0x05, yds);
 178        /* y display end */
 179        yde = yds + mode->crtc_vdisplay;
 180        wrptr = udl_set_register_lfsr16(wrptr, 0x07, yde);
 181
 182        /* x end count is active + blanking - 1 */
 183        wrptr = udl_set_register_lfsr16(wrptr, 0x09,
 184                                        mode->crtc_htotal - 1);
 185
 186        /* libdlo hardcodes hsync start to 1 */
 187        wrptr = udl_set_register_lfsr16(wrptr, 0x0B, 1);
 188
 189        /* hsync end is width of sync pulse + 1 */
 190        wrptr = udl_set_register_lfsr16(wrptr, 0x0D,
 191                                        mode->crtc_hsync_end - mode->crtc_hsync_start + 1);
 192
 193        /* hpixels is active pixels */
 194        wrptr = udl_set_register_16(wrptr, 0x0F, mode->hdisplay);
 195
 196        /* yendcount is vertical active + vertical blanking */
 197        yec = mode->crtc_vtotal;
 198        wrptr = udl_set_register_lfsr16(wrptr, 0x11, yec);
 199
 200        /* libdlo hardcodes vsync start to 0 */
 201        wrptr = udl_set_register_lfsr16(wrptr, 0x13, 0);
 202
 203        /* vsync end is width of vsync pulse */
 204        wrptr = udl_set_register_lfsr16(wrptr, 0x15, mode->crtc_vsync_end - mode->crtc_vsync_start);
 205
 206        /* vpixels is active pixels */
 207        wrptr = udl_set_register_16(wrptr, 0x17, mode->crtc_vdisplay);
 208
 209        wrptr = udl_set_register_16be(wrptr, 0x1B,
 210                                      mode->clock / 5);
 211
 212        return wrptr;
 213}
 214
 215static char *udl_dummy_render(char *wrptr)
 216{
 217        *wrptr++ = 0xAF;
 218        *wrptr++ = 0x6A; /* copy */
 219        *wrptr++ = 0x00; /* from addr */
 220        *wrptr++ = 0x00;
 221        *wrptr++ = 0x00;
 222        *wrptr++ = 0x01; /* one pixel */
 223        *wrptr++ = 0x00; /* to address */
 224        *wrptr++ = 0x00;
 225        *wrptr++ = 0x00;
 226        return wrptr;
 227}
 228
 229static int udl_crtc_write_mode_to_hw(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
 230{
 231        struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
 232        struct udl_device *udl = dev->dev_private;
 233        struct urb *urb;
 234        char *buf;
 235        int retval;
 236
 237        urb = udl_get_urb(dev);
 238        if (!urb)
 239                return -ENOMEM;
 240
 241        buf = (char *)urb->transfer_buffer;
 242
 243        memcpy(buf, udl->mode_buf, udl->mode_buf_len);
 244        retval = udl_submit_urb(dev, urb, udl->mode_buf_len);
 245        DRM_INFO("write mode info %d\n", udl->mode_buf_len);
 246        return retval;
 247}
 248
 249
 250static void udl_crtc_dpms(struct drm_crtc *crtc, int mode)
 251{
 252        struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
 253        struct udl_device *udl = dev->dev_private;
 254        int retval;
 255
 256        if (mode == DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF) {
 257                char *buf;
 258                struct urb *urb;
 259                urb = udl_get_urb(dev);
 260                if (!urb)
 261                        return;
 262
 263                buf = (char *)urb->transfer_buffer;
 264                buf = udl_vidreg_lock(buf);
 265                buf = udl_set_blank(buf, mode);
 266                buf = udl_vidreg_unlock(buf);
 267
 268                buf = udl_dummy_render(buf);
 269                retval = udl_submit_urb(dev, urb, buf - (char *)
 270                                        urb->transfer_buffer);
 271        } else {
 272                if (udl->mode_buf_len == 0) {
 273                        DRM_ERROR("Trying to enable DPMS with no mode\n");
 274                        return;
 275                }
 276                udl_crtc_write_mode_to_hw(crtc);
 277        }
 278
 279}
 280
 281static bool udl_crtc_mode_fixup(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 282                                  const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
 283                                  struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode)
 284
 285{
 286        return true;
 287}
 288
 289#if 0
 290static int
 291udl_pipe_set_base_atomic(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
 292                           int x, int y, enum mode_set_atomic state)
 293{
 294        return 0;
 295}
 296
 297static int
 298udl_pipe_set_base(struct drm_crtc *crtc, int x, int y,
 299                    struct drm_framebuffer *old_fb)
 300{
 301        return 0;
 302}
 303#endif
 304
 305static int udl_crtc_mode_set(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 306                               struct drm_display_mode *mode,
 307                               struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode,
 308                               int x, int y,
 309                               struct drm_framebuffer *old_fb)
 310
 311{
 312        struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
 313        struct udl_framebuffer *ufb = to_udl_fb(crtc->fb);
 314        struct udl_device *udl = dev->dev_private;
 315        char *buf;
 316        char *wrptr;
 317        int color_depth = 0;
 318
 319        buf = (char *)udl->mode_buf;
 320
 321        /* for now we just clip 24 -> 16 - if we fix that fix this */
 322        /*if  (crtc->fb->bits_per_pixel != 16)
 323          color_depth = 1; */
 324
 325        /* This first section has to do with setting the base address on the
 326        * controller * associated with the display. There are 2 base
 327        * pointers, currently, we only * use the 16 bpp segment.
 328        */
 329        wrptr = udl_vidreg_lock(buf);
 330        wrptr = udl_set_color_depth(wrptr, color_depth);
 331        /* set base for 16bpp segment to 0 */
 332        wrptr = udl_set_base16bpp(wrptr, 0);
 333        /* set base for 8bpp segment to end of fb */
 334        wrptr = udl_set_base8bpp(wrptr, 2 * mode->vdisplay * mode->hdisplay);
 335
 336        wrptr = udl_set_vid_cmds(wrptr, adjusted_mode);
 337        wrptr = udl_set_blank(wrptr, DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON);
 338        wrptr = udl_vidreg_unlock(wrptr);
 339
 340        wrptr = udl_dummy_render(wrptr);
 341
 342        ufb->active_16 = true;
 343        if (old_fb) {
 344                struct udl_framebuffer *uold_fb = to_udl_fb(old_fb);
 345                uold_fb->active_16 = false;
 346        }
 347        udl->mode_buf_len = wrptr - buf;
 348
 349        /* damage all of it */
 350        udl_handle_damage(ufb, 0, 0, ufb->base.width, ufb->base.height);
 351        return 0;
 352}
 353
 354
 355static void udl_crtc_disable(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
 356{
 357        udl_crtc_dpms(crtc, DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF);
 358}
 359
 360static void udl_crtc_destroy(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
 361{
 362        drm_crtc_cleanup(crtc);
 363        kfree(crtc);
 364}
 365
 366static void udl_load_lut(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
 367{
 368}
 369
 370static void udl_crtc_prepare(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
 371{
 372}
 373
 374static void udl_crtc_commit(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
 375{
 376        udl_crtc_dpms(crtc, DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON);
 377}
 378
 379static struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs udl_helper_funcs = {
 380        .dpms = udl_crtc_dpms,
 381        .mode_fixup = udl_crtc_mode_fixup,
 382        .mode_set = udl_crtc_mode_set,
 383        .prepare = udl_crtc_prepare,
 384        .commit = udl_crtc_commit,
 385        .disable = udl_crtc_disable,
 386        .load_lut = udl_load_lut,
 387};
 388
 389static const struct drm_crtc_funcs udl_crtc_funcs = {
 390        .set_config = drm_crtc_helper_set_config,
 391        .destroy = udl_crtc_destroy,
 392};
 393
 394static int udl_crtc_init(struct drm_device *dev)
 395{
 396        struct drm_crtc *crtc;
 397
 398        crtc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct drm_crtc) + sizeof(struct drm_connector *), GFP_KERNEL);
 399        if (crtc == NULL)
 400                return -ENOMEM;
 401
 402        drm_crtc_init(dev, crtc, &udl_crtc_funcs);
 403        drm_crtc_helper_add(crtc, &udl_helper_funcs);
 404
 405        return 0;
 406}
 407
 408static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs udl_mode_funcs = {
 409        .fb_create = udl_fb_user_fb_create,
 410        .output_poll_changed = NULL,
 411};
 412
 413int udl_modeset_init(struct drm_device *dev)
 414{
 415        struct drm_encoder *encoder;
 416        drm_mode_config_init(dev);
 417
 418        dev->mode_config.min_width = 640;
 419        dev->mode_config.min_height = 480;
 420
 421        dev->mode_config.max_width = 2048;
 422        dev->mode_config.max_height = 2048;
 423
 424        dev->mode_config.prefer_shadow = 0;
 425        dev->mode_config.preferred_depth = 24;
 426
 427        dev->mode_config.funcs = &udl_mode_funcs;
 428
 429        drm_mode_create_dirty_info_property(dev);
 430
 431        udl_crtc_init(dev);
 432
 433        encoder = udl_encoder_init(dev);
 434
 435        udl_connector_init(dev, encoder);
 436
 437        return 0;
 438}
 439
 440void udl_modeset_cleanup(struct drm_device *dev)
 441{
 442        drm_mode_config_cleanup(dev);
 443}
 444