linux/drivers/media/radio/radio-shark.c
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   1/*
   2 * Linux V4L2 radio driver for the Griffin radioSHARK USB radio receiver
   3 *
   4 * Note the radioSHARK offers the audio through a regular USB audio device,
   5 * this driver only handles the tuning.
   6 *
   7 * The info necessary to drive the shark was taken from the small userspace
   8 * shark.c program by Michael Rolig, which he kindly placed in the Public
   9 * Domain.
  10 *
  11 * Copyright (c) 2012 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  12 *
  13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  16 * (at your option) any later version.
  17 *
  18 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  19 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  20 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  21 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  22 *
  23 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  24 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  25 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  26*/
  27
  28#include <linux/init.h>
  29#include <linux/kernel.h>
  30#include <linux/leds.h>
  31#include <linux/module.h>
  32#include <linux/slab.h>
  33#include <linux/usb.h>
  34#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  35#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
  36#include <sound/tea575x-tuner.h>
  37
  38#if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || \
  39    (defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_RADIO_SHARK_MODULE))
  40#define SHARK_USE_LEDS 1
  41#endif
  42
  43/*
  44 * Version Information
  45 */
  46MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>");
  47MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Griffin radioSHARK, USB radio receiver driver");
  48MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  49
  50#define SHARK_IN_EP             0x83
  51#define SHARK_OUT_EP            0x05
  52
  53#define TEA575X_BIT_MONO        (1<<22)         /* 0 = stereo, 1 = mono */
  54#define TEA575X_BIT_BAND_MASK   (3<<20)
  55#define TEA575X_BIT_BAND_FM     (0<<20)
  56
  57#define TB_LEN 6
  58#define DRV_NAME "radioshark"
  59
  60#define v4l2_dev_to_shark(d) container_of(d, struct shark_device, v4l2_dev)
  61
  62/* Note BLUE_IS_PULSE comes after NO_LEDS as it is a status bit, not a LED */
  63enum { BLUE_LED, BLUE_PULSE_LED, RED_LED, NO_LEDS, BLUE_IS_PULSE };
  64
  65struct shark_device {
  66        struct usb_device *usbdev;
  67        struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
  68        struct snd_tea575x tea;
  69
  70#ifdef SHARK_USE_LEDS
  71        struct work_struct led_work;
  72        struct led_classdev leds[NO_LEDS];
  73        char led_names[NO_LEDS][32];
  74        atomic_t brightness[NO_LEDS];
  75        unsigned long brightness_new;
  76#endif
  77
  78        u8 *transfer_buffer;
  79        u32 last_val;
  80};
  81
  82static atomic_t shark_instance = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
  83
  84static void shark_write_val(struct snd_tea575x *tea, u32 val)
  85{
  86        struct shark_device *shark = tea->private_data;
  87        int i, res, actual_len;
  88
  89        /* Avoid unnecessary (slow) USB transfers */
  90        if (shark->last_val == val)
  91                return;
  92
  93        memset(shark->transfer_buffer, 0, TB_LEN);
  94        shark->transfer_buffer[0] = 0xc0; /* Write shift register command */
  95        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
  96                shark->transfer_buffer[i] |= (val >> (24 - i * 8)) & 0xff;
  97
  98        res = usb_interrupt_msg(shark->usbdev,
  99                                usb_sndintpipe(shark->usbdev, SHARK_OUT_EP),
 100                                shark->transfer_buffer, TB_LEN,
 101                                &actual_len, 1000);
 102        if (res >= 0)
 103                shark->last_val = val;
 104        else
 105                v4l2_err(&shark->v4l2_dev, "set-freq error: %d\n", res);
 106}
 107
 108static u32 shark_read_val(struct snd_tea575x *tea)
 109{
 110        struct shark_device *shark = tea->private_data;
 111        int i, res, actual_len;
 112        u32 val = 0;
 113
 114        memset(shark->transfer_buffer, 0, TB_LEN);
 115        shark->transfer_buffer[0] = 0x80;
 116        res = usb_interrupt_msg(shark->usbdev,
 117                                usb_sndintpipe(shark->usbdev, SHARK_OUT_EP),
 118                                shark->transfer_buffer, TB_LEN,
 119                                &actual_len, 1000);
 120        if (res < 0) {
 121                v4l2_err(&shark->v4l2_dev, "request-status error: %d\n", res);
 122                return shark->last_val;
 123        }
 124
 125        res = usb_interrupt_msg(shark->usbdev,
 126                                usb_rcvintpipe(shark->usbdev, SHARK_IN_EP),
 127                                shark->transfer_buffer, TB_LEN,
 128                                &actual_len, 1000);
 129        if (res < 0) {
 130                v4l2_err(&shark->v4l2_dev, "get-status error: %d\n", res);
 131                return shark->last_val;
 132        }
 133
 134        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
 135                val |= shark->transfer_buffer[i] << (24 - i * 8);
 136
 137        shark->last_val = val;
 138
 139        /*
 140         * The shark does not allow actually reading the stereo / mono pin :(
 141         * So assume that when we're tuned to an FM station and mono has not
 142         * been requested, that we're receiving stereo.
 143         */
 144        if (((val & TEA575X_BIT_BAND_MASK) == TEA575X_BIT_BAND_FM) &&
 145            !(val & TEA575X_BIT_MONO))
 146                shark->tea.stereo = true;
 147        else
 148                shark->tea.stereo = false;
 149
 150        return val;
 151}
 152
 153static struct snd_tea575x_ops shark_tea_ops = {
 154        .write_val = shark_write_val,
 155        .read_val  = shark_read_val,
 156};
 157
 158#ifdef SHARK_USE_LEDS
 159static void shark_led_work(struct work_struct *work)
 160{
 161        struct shark_device *shark =
 162                container_of(work, struct shark_device, led_work);
 163        int i, res, brightness, actual_len;
 164
 165        for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 166                if (!test_and_clear_bit(i, &shark->brightness_new))
 167                        continue;
 168
 169                brightness = atomic_read(&shark->brightness[i]);
 170                memset(shark->transfer_buffer, 0, TB_LEN);
 171                if (i != RED_LED) {
 172                        shark->transfer_buffer[0] = 0xA0 + i;
 173                        shark->transfer_buffer[1] = brightness;
 174                } else
 175                        shark->transfer_buffer[0] = brightness ? 0xA9 : 0xA8;
 176                res = usb_interrupt_msg(shark->usbdev,
 177                                        usb_sndintpipe(shark->usbdev, 0x05),
 178                                        shark->transfer_buffer, TB_LEN,
 179                                        &actual_len, 1000);
 180                if (res < 0)
 181                        v4l2_err(&shark->v4l2_dev, "set LED %s error: %d\n",
 182                                 shark->led_names[i], res);
 183        }
 184}
 185
 186static void shark_led_set_blue(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
 187                               enum led_brightness value)
 188{
 189        struct shark_device *shark =
 190                container_of(led_cdev, struct shark_device, leds[BLUE_LED]);
 191
 192        atomic_set(&shark->brightness[BLUE_LED], value);
 193        set_bit(BLUE_LED, &shark->brightness_new);
 194        clear_bit(BLUE_IS_PULSE, &shark->brightness_new);
 195        schedule_work(&shark->led_work);
 196}
 197
 198static void shark_led_set_blue_pulse(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
 199                                     enum led_brightness value)
 200{
 201        struct shark_device *shark = container_of(led_cdev,
 202                                struct shark_device, leds[BLUE_PULSE_LED]);
 203
 204        atomic_set(&shark->brightness[BLUE_PULSE_LED], 256 - value);
 205        set_bit(BLUE_PULSE_LED, &shark->brightness_new);
 206        set_bit(BLUE_IS_PULSE, &shark->brightness_new);
 207        schedule_work(&shark->led_work);
 208}
 209
 210static void shark_led_set_red(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
 211                              enum led_brightness value)
 212{
 213        struct shark_device *shark =
 214                container_of(led_cdev, struct shark_device, leds[RED_LED]);
 215
 216        atomic_set(&shark->brightness[RED_LED], value);
 217        set_bit(RED_LED, &shark->brightness_new);
 218        schedule_work(&shark->led_work);
 219}
 220
 221static const struct led_classdev shark_led_templates[NO_LEDS] = {
 222        [BLUE_LED] = {
 223                .name           = "%s:blue:",
 224                .brightness     = LED_OFF,
 225                .max_brightness = 127,
 226                .brightness_set = shark_led_set_blue,
 227        },
 228        [BLUE_PULSE_LED] = {
 229                .name           = "%s:blue-pulse:",
 230                .brightness     = LED_OFF,
 231                .max_brightness = 255,
 232                .brightness_set = shark_led_set_blue_pulse,
 233        },
 234        [RED_LED] = {
 235                .name           = "%s:red:",
 236                .brightness     = LED_OFF,
 237                .max_brightness = 1,
 238                .brightness_set = shark_led_set_red,
 239        },
 240};
 241
 242static int shark_register_leds(struct shark_device *shark, struct device *dev)
 243{
 244        int i, retval;
 245
 246        atomic_set(&shark->brightness[BLUE_LED], 127);
 247        INIT_WORK(&shark->led_work, shark_led_work);
 248        for (i = 0; i < NO_LEDS; i++) {
 249                shark->leds[i] = shark_led_templates[i];
 250                snprintf(shark->led_names[i], sizeof(shark->led_names[0]),
 251                         shark->leds[i].name, shark->v4l2_dev.name);
 252                shark->leds[i].name = shark->led_names[i];
 253                retval = led_classdev_register(dev, &shark->leds[i]);
 254                if (retval) {
 255                        v4l2_err(&shark->v4l2_dev,
 256                                 "couldn't register led: %s\n",
 257                                 shark->led_names[i]);
 258                        return retval;
 259                }
 260        }
 261        return 0;
 262}
 263
 264static void shark_unregister_leds(struct shark_device *shark)
 265{
 266        int i;
 267
 268        for (i = 0; i < NO_LEDS; i++)
 269                led_classdev_unregister(&shark->leds[i]);
 270
 271        cancel_work_sync(&shark->led_work);
 272}
 273
 274static void shark_resume_leds(struct shark_device *shark)
 275{
 276        if (test_bit(BLUE_IS_PULSE, &shark->brightness_new))
 277                set_bit(BLUE_PULSE_LED, &shark->brightness_new);
 278        else
 279                set_bit(BLUE_LED, &shark->brightness_new);
 280        set_bit(RED_LED, &shark->brightness_new);
 281        schedule_work(&shark->led_work);
 282}
 283#else
 284static int shark_register_leds(struct shark_device *shark, struct device *dev)
 285{
 286        v4l2_warn(&shark->v4l2_dev,
 287                  "CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS not enabled, LED support disabled\n");
 288        return 0;
 289}
 290static inline void shark_unregister_leds(struct shark_device *shark) { }
 291static inline void shark_resume_leds(struct shark_device *shark) { }
 292#endif
 293
 294static void usb_shark_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
 295{
 296        struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 297        struct shark_device *shark = v4l2_dev_to_shark(v4l2_dev);
 298
 299        mutex_lock(&shark->tea.mutex);
 300        v4l2_device_disconnect(&shark->v4l2_dev);
 301        snd_tea575x_exit(&shark->tea);
 302        mutex_unlock(&shark->tea.mutex);
 303
 304        shark_unregister_leds(shark);
 305
 306        v4l2_device_put(&shark->v4l2_dev);
 307}
 308
 309static void usb_shark_release(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
 310{
 311        struct shark_device *shark = v4l2_dev_to_shark(v4l2_dev);
 312
 313        v4l2_device_unregister(&shark->v4l2_dev);
 314        kfree(shark->transfer_buffer);
 315        kfree(shark);
 316}
 317
 318static int usb_shark_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
 319                           const struct usb_device_id *id)
 320{
 321        struct shark_device *shark;
 322        int retval = -ENOMEM;
 323
 324        shark = kzalloc(sizeof(struct shark_device), GFP_KERNEL);
 325        if (!shark)
 326                return retval;
 327
 328        shark->transfer_buffer = kmalloc(TB_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
 329        if (!shark->transfer_buffer)
 330                goto err_alloc_buffer;
 331
 332        v4l2_device_set_name(&shark->v4l2_dev, DRV_NAME, &shark_instance);
 333
 334        retval = shark_register_leds(shark, &intf->dev);
 335        if (retval)
 336                goto err_reg_leds;
 337
 338        shark->v4l2_dev.release = usb_shark_release;
 339        retval = v4l2_device_register(&intf->dev, &shark->v4l2_dev);
 340        if (retval) {
 341                v4l2_err(&shark->v4l2_dev, "couldn't register v4l2_device\n");
 342                goto err_reg_dev;
 343        }
 344
 345        shark->usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
 346        shark->tea.v4l2_dev = &shark->v4l2_dev;
 347        shark->tea.private_data = shark;
 348        shark->tea.radio_nr = -1;
 349        shark->tea.ops = &shark_tea_ops;
 350        shark->tea.cannot_mute = true;
 351        shark->tea.has_am = true;
 352        strlcpy(shark->tea.card, "Griffin radioSHARK",
 353                sizeof(shark->tea.card));
 354        usb_make_path(shark->usbdev, shark->tea.bus_info,
 355                sizeof(shark->tea.bus_info));
 356
 357        retval = snd_tea575x_init(&shark->tea, THIS_MODULE);
 358        if (retval) {
 359                v4l2_err(&shark->v4l2_dev, "couldn't init tea5757\n");
 360                goto err_init_tea;
 361        }
 362
 363        return 0;
 364
 365err_init_tea:
 366        v4l2_device_unregister(&shark->v4l2_dev);
 367err_reg_dev:
 368        shark_unregister_leds(shark);
 369err_reg_leds:
 370        kfree(shark->transfer_buffer);
 371err_alloc_buffer:
 372        kfree(shark);
 373
 374        return retval;
 375}
 376
 377#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 378static int usb_shark_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
 379{
 380        return 0;
 381}
 382
 383static int usb_shark_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
 384{
 385        struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 386        struct shark_device *shark = v4l2_dev_to_shark(v4l2_dev);
 387
 388        mutex_lock(&shark->tea.mutex);
 389        snd_tea575x_set_freq(&shark->tea);
 390        mutex_unlock(&shark->tea.mutex);
 391
 392        shark_resume_leds(shark);
 393
 394        return 0;
 395}
 396#endif
 397
 398/* Specify the bcdDevice value, as the radioSHARK and radioSHARK2 share ids */
 399static struct usb_device_id usb_shark_device_table[] = {
 400        { .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_AND_VERSION |
 401                         USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS,
 402          .idVendor     = 0x077d,
 403          .idProduct    = 0x627a,
 404          .bcdDevice_lo = 0x0001,
 405          .bcdDevice_hi = 0x0001,
 406          .bInterfaceClass = 3,
 407        },
 408        { }
 409};
 410MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, usb_shark_device_table);
 411
 412static struct usb_driver usb_shark_driver = {
 413        .name                   = DRV_NAME,
 414        .probe                  = usb_shark_probe,
 415        .disconnect             = usb_shark_disconnect,
 416        .id_table               = usb_shark_device_table,
 417#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 418        .suspend                = usb_shark_suspend,
 419        .resume                 = usb_shark_resume,
 420        .reset_resume           = usb_shark_resume,
 421#endif
 422};
 423module_usb_driver(usb_shark_driver);
 424