linux/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-vmalloc.c
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   1/*
   2 * videobuf2-vmalloc.c - vmalloc memory allocator for videobuf2
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics
   5 *
   6 * Author: Pawel Osciak <pawel@osciak.com>
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10 * the Free Software Foundation.
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/io.h>
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/mm.h>
  16#include <linux/sched.h>
  17#include <linux/slab.h>
  18#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  19
  20#include <media/videobuf2-core.h>
  21#include <media/videobuf2-vmalloc.h>
  22#include <media/videobuf2-memops.h>
  23
  24struct vb2_vmalloc_buf {
  25        void                            *vaddr;
  26        struct page                     **pages;
  27        struct vm_area_struct           *vma;
  28        int                             write;
  29        unsigned long                   size;
  30        unsigned int                    n_pages;
  31        atomic_t                        refcount;
  32        struct vb2_vmarea_handler       handler;
  33        struct dma_buf                  *dbuf;
  34};
  35
  36static void vb2_vmalloc_put(void *buf_priv);
  37
  38static void *vb2_vmalloc_alloc(void *alloc_ctx, unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp_flags)
  39{
  40        struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf;
  41
  42        buf = kzalloc(sizeof(*buf), GFP_KERNEL | gfp_flags);
  43        if (!buf)
  44                return NULL;
  45
  46        buf->size = size;
  47        buf->vaddr = vmalloc_user(buf->size);
  48        buf->handler.refcount = &buf->refcount;
  49        buf->handler.put = vb2_vmalloc_put;
  50        buf->handler.arg = buf;
  51
  52        if (!buf->vaddr) {
  53                pr_debug("vmalloc of size %ld failed\n", buf->size);
  54                kfree(buf);
  55                return NULL;
  56        }
  57
  58        atomic_inc(&buf->refcount);
  59        return buf;
  60}
  61
  62static void vb2_vmalloc_put(void *buf_priv)
  63{
  64        struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf = buf_priv;
  65
  66        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&buf->refcount)) {
  67                vfree(buf->vaddr);
  68                kfree(buf);
  69        }
  70}
  71
  72static void *vb2_vmalloc_get_userptr(void *alloc_ctx, unsigned long vaddr,
  73                                     unsigned long size, int write)
  74{
  75        struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf;
  76        unsigned long first, last;
  77        int n_pages, offset;
  78        struct vm_area_struct *vma;
  79        dma_addr_t physp;
  80
  81        buf = kzalloc(sizeof(*buf), GFP_KERNEL);
  82        if (!buf)
  83                return NULL;
  84
  85        buf->write = write;
  86        offset = vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
  87        buf->size = size;
  88
  89
  90        vma = find_vma(current->mm, vaddr);
  91        if (vma && (vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP) && (vma->vm_pgoff)) {
  92                if (vb2_get_contig_userptr(vaddr, size, &vma, &physp))
  93                        goto fail_pages_array_alloc;
  94                buf->vma = vma;
  95                buf->vaddr = ioremap_nocache(physp, size);
  96                if (!buf->vaddr)
  97                        goto fail_pages_array_alloc;
  98        } else {
  99                first = vaddr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 100                last  = (vaddr + size - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 101                buf->n_pages = last - first + 1;
 102                buf->pages = kzalloc(buf->n_pages * sizeof(struct page *),
 103                                     GFP_KERNEL);
 104                if (!buf->pages)
 105                        goto fail_pages_array_alloc;
 106
 107                /* current->mm->mmap_sem is taken by videobuf2 core */
 108                n_pages = get_user_pages(current, current->mm,
 109                                         vaddr & PAGE_MASK, buf->n_pages,
 110                                         write, 1, /* force */
 111                                         buf->pages, NULL);
 112                if (n_pages != buf->n_pages)
 113                        goto fail_get_user_pages;
 114
 115                buf->vaddr = vm_map_ram(buf->pages, buf->n_pages, -1,
 116                                        PAGE_KERNEL);
 117                if (!buf->vaddr)
 118                        goto fail_get_user_pages;
 119        }
 120
 121        buf->vaddr += offset;
 122        return buf;
 123
 124fail_get_user_pages:
 125        pr_debug("get_user_pages requested/got: %d/%d]\n", n_pages,
 126                 buf->n_pages);
 127        while (--n_pages >= 0)
 128                put_page(buf->pages[n_pages]);
 129        kfree(buf->pages);
 130
 131fail_pages_array_alloc:
 132        kfree(buf);
 133
 134        return NULL;
 135}
 136
 137static void vb2_vmalloc_put_userptr(void *buf_priv)
 138{
 139        struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf = buf_priv;
 140        unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long)buf->vaddr & PAGE_MASK;
 141        unsigned int i;
 142
 143        if (buf->pages) {
 144                if (vaddr)
 145                        vm_unmap_ram((void *)vaddr, buf->n_pages);
 146                for (i = 0; i < buf->n_pages; ++i) {
 147                        if (buf->write)
 148                                set_page_dirty_lock(buf->pages[i]);
 149                        put_page(buf->pages[i]);
 150                }
 151                kfree(buf->pages);
 152        } else {
 153                if (buf->vma)
 154                        vb2_put_vma(buf->vma);
 155                iounmap(buf->vaddr);
 156        }
 157        kfree(buf);
 158}
 159
 160static void *vb2_vmalloc_vaddr(void *buf_priv)
 161{
 162        struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf = buf_priv;
 163
 164        if (!buf->vaddr) {
 165                pr_err("Address of an unallocated plane requested "
 166                       "or cannot map user pointer\n");
 167                return NULL;
 168        }
 169
 170        return buf->vaddr;
 171}
 172
 173static unsigned int vb2_vmalloc_num_users(void *buf_priv)
 174{
 175        struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf = buf_priv;
 176        return atomic_read(&buf->refcount);
 177}
 178
 179static int vb2_vmalloc_mmap(void *buf_priv, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 180{
 181        struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf = buf_priv;
 182        int ret;
 183
 184        if (!buf) {
 185                pr_err("No memory to map\n");
 186                return -EINVAL;
 187        }
 188
 189        ret = remap_vmalloc_range(vma, buf->vaddr, 0);
 190        if (ret) {
 191                pr_err("Remapping vmalloc memory, error: %d\n", ret);
 192                return ret;
 193        }
 194
 195        /*
 196         * Make sure that vm_areas for 2 buffers won't be merged together
 197         */
 198        vma->vm_flags           |= VM_DONTEXPAND;
 199
 200        /*
 201         * Use common vm_area operations to track buffer refcount.
 202         */
 203        vma->vm_private_data    = &buf->handler;
 204        vma->vm_ops             = &vb2_common_vm_ops;
 205
 206        vma->vm_ops->open(vma);
 207
 208        return 0;
 209}
 210
 211/*********************************************/
 212/*       callbacks for DMABUF buffers        */
 213/*********************************************/
 214
 215static int vb2_vmalloc_map_dmabuf(void *mem_priv)
 216{
 217        struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf = mem_priv;
 218
 219        buf->vaddr = dma_buf_vmap(buf->dbuf);
 220
 221        return buf->vaddr ? 0 : -EFAULT;
 222}
 223
 224static void vb2_vmalloc_unmap_dmabuf(void *mem_priv)
 225{
 226        struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf = mem_priv;
 227
 228        dma_buf_vunmap(buf->dbuf, buf->vaddr);
 229        buf->vaddr = NULL;
 230}
 231
 232static void vb2_vmalloc_detach_dmabuf(void *mem_priv)
 233{
 234        struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf = mem_priv;
 235
 236        if (buf->vaddr)
 237                dma_buf_vunmap(buf->dbuf, buf->vaddr);
 238
 239        kfree(buf);
 240}
 241
 242static void *vb2_vmalloc_attach_dmabuf(void *alloc_ctx, struct dma_buf *dbuf,
 243        unsigned long size, int write)
 244{
 245        struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf;
 246
 247        if (dbuf->size < size)
 248                return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
 249
 250        buf = kzalloc(sizeof(*buf), GFP_KERNEL);
 251        if (!buf)
 252                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 253
 254        buf->dbuf = dbuf;
 255        buf->write = write;
 256        buf->size = size;
 257
 258        return buf;
 259}
 260
 261
 262const struct vb2_mem_ops vb2_vmalloc_memops = {
 263        .alloc          = vb2_vmalloc_alloc,
 264        .put            = vb2_vmalloc_put,
 265        .get_userptr    = vb2_vmalloc_get_userptr,
 266        .put_userptr    = vb2_vmalloc_put_userptr,
 267        .map_dmabuf     = vb2_vmalloc_map_dmabuf,
 268        .unmap_dmabuf   = vb2_vmalloc_unmap_dmabuf,
 269        .attach_dmabuf  = vb2_vmalloc_attach_dmabuf,
 270        .detach_dmabuf  = vb2_vmalloc_detach_dmabuf,
 271        .vaddr          = vb2_vmalloc_vaddr,
 272        .mmap           = vb2_vmalloc_mmap,
 273        .num_users      = vb2_vmalloc_num_users,
 274};
 275EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_vmalloc_memops);
 276
 277MODULE_DESCRIPTION("vmalloc memory handling routines for videobuf2");
 278MODULE_AUTHOR("Pawel Osciak <pawel@osciak.com>");
 279MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 280