linux/drivers/usb/host/xhci-pci.c
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   1/*
   2 * xHCI host controller driver PCI Bus Glue.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp.
   5 *
   6 * Author: Sarah Sharp
   7 * Some code borrowed from the Linux EHCI driver.
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  12 *
  13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
  15 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  16 * for more details.
  17 *
  18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  20 * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  21 */
  22
  23#include <linux/pci.h>
  24#include <linux/slab.h>
  25#include <linux/module.h>
  26
  27#include "xhci.h"
  28
  29/* Device for a quirk */
  30#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC      0x1b73
  31#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK  0x1000
  32#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_FL1400       0x1400
  33
  34#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ETRON             0x1b6f
  35#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ASROCK_P67        0x7023
  36
  37static const char hcd_name[] = "xhci_hcd";
  38
  39/* called after powerup, by probe or system-pm "wakeup" */
  40static int xhci_pci_reinit(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct pci_dev *pdev)
  41{
  42        /*
  43         * TODO: Implement finding debug ports later.
  44         * TODO: see if there are any quirks that need to be added to handle
  45         * new extended capabilities.
  46         */
  47
  48        /* PCI Memory-Write-Invalidate cycle support is optional (uncommon) */
  49        if (!pci_set_mwi(pdev))
  50                xhci_dbg(xhci, "MWI active\n");
  51
  52        xhci_dbg(xhci, "Finished xhci_pci_reinit\n");
  53        return 0;
  54}
  55
  56static void xhci_pci_quirks(struct device *dev, struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
  57{
  58        struct pci_dev          *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  59
  60        /* Look for vendor-specific quirks */
  61        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC &&
  62                        (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK ||
  63                         pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_FL1400)) {
  64                if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK &&
  65                                pdev->revision == 0x0) {
  66                        xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK;
  67                        xhci_dbg(xhci, "QUIRK: Fresco Logic xHC needs configure"
  68                                        " endpoint cmd after reset endpoint\n");
  69                }
  70                /* Fresco Logic confirms: all revisions of this chip do not
  71                 * support MSI, even though some of them claim to in their PCI
  72                 * capabilities.
  73                 */
  74                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_BROKEN_MSI;
  75                xhci_dbg(xhci, "QUIRK: Fresco Logic revision %u "
  76                                "has broken MSI implementation\n",
  77                                pdev->revision);
  78                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH;
  79        }
  80
  81        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEC)
  82                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_NEC_HOST;
  83
  84        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD && xhci->hci_version == 0x96)
  85                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_AMD_0x96_HOST;
  86
  87        /* AMD PLL quirk */
  88        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD && usb_amd_find_chipset_info())
  89                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX;
  90        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
  91                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_LPM_SUPPORT;
  92                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_INTEL_HOST;
  93        }
  94        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
  95                        pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_PANTHERPOINT_XHCI) {
  96                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SPURIOUS_SUCCESS;
  97                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_EP_LIMIT_QUIRK;
  98                xhci->limit_active_eps = 64;
  99                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SW_BW_CHECKING;
 100                /*
 101                 * PPT desktop boards DH77EB and DH77DF will power back on after
 102                 * a few seconds of being shutdown.  The fix for this is to
 103                 * switch the ports from xHCI to EHCI on shutdown.  We can't use
 104                 * DMI information to find those particular boards (since each
 105                 * vendor will change the board name), so we have to key off all
 106                 * PPT chipsets.
 107                 */
 108                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SPURIOUS_REBOOT;
 109                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_AVOID_BEI;
 110        }
 111        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ETRON &&
 112                        pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ASROCK_P67) {
 113                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME;
 114                xhci_dbg(xhci, "QUIRK: Resetting on resume\n");
 115                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH;
 116        }
 117        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA)
 118                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME;
 119}
 120
 121/* called during probe() after chip reset completes */
 122static int xhci_pci_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 123{
 124        struct xhci_hcd         *xhci;
 125        struct pci_dev          *pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
 126        int                     retval;
 127
 128        retval = xhci_gen_setup(hcd, xhci_pci_quirks);
 129        if (retval)
 130                return retval;
 131
 132        xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
 133        if (!usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd))
 134                return 0;
 135
 136        pci_read_config_byte(pdev, XHCI_SBRN_OFFSET, &xhci->sbrn);
 137        xhci_dbg(xhci, "Got SBRN %u\n", (unsigned int) xhci->sbrn);
 138
 139        /* Find any debug ports */
 140        retval = xhci_pci_reinit(xhci, pdev);
 141        if (!retval)
 142                return retval;
 143
 144        kfree(xhci);
 145        return retval;
 146}
 147
 148/*
 149 * We need to register our own PCI probe function (instead of the USB core's
 150 * function) in order to create a second roothub under xHCI.
 151 */
 152static int xhci_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 153{
 154        int retval;
 155        struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
 156        struct hc_driver *driver;
 157        struct usb_hcd *hcd;
 158
 159        driver = (struct hc_driver *)id->driver_data;
 160        /* Register the USB 2.0 roothub.
 161         * FIXME: USB core must know to register the USB 2.0 roothub first.
 162         * This is sort of silly, because we could just set the HCD driver flags
 163         * to say USB 2.0, but I'm not sure what the implications would be in
 164         * the other parts of the HCD code.
 165         */
 166        retval = usb_hcd_pci_probe(dev, id);
 167
 168        if (retval)
 169                return retval;
 170
 171        /* USB 2.0 roothub is stored in the PCI device now. */
 172        hcd = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
 173        xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
 174        xhci->shared_hcd = usb_create_shared_hcd(driver, &dev->dev,
 175                                pci_name(dev), hcd);
 176        if (!xhci->shared_hcd) {
 177                retval = -ENOMEM;
 178                goto dealloc_usb2_hcd;
 179        }
 180
 181        /* Set the xHCI pointer before xhci_pci_setup() (aka hcd_driver.reset)
 182         * is called by usb_add_hcd().
 183         */
 184        *((struct xhci_hcd **) xhci->shared_hcd->hcd_priv) = xhci;
 185
 186        retval = usb_add_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd, dev->irq,
 187                        IRQF_SHARED);
 188        if (retval)
 189                goto put_usb3_hcd;
 190        /* Roothub already marked as USB 3.0 speed */
 191
 192        /* We know the LPM timeout algorithms for this host, let the USB core
 193         * enable and disable LPM for devices under the USB 3.0 roothub.
 194         */
 195        if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_LPM_SUPPORT)
 196                hcd_to_bus(xhci->shared_hcd)->root_hub->lpm_capable = 1;
 197
 198        return 0;
 199
 200put_usb3_hcd:
 201        usb_put_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);
 202dealloc_usb2_hcd:
 203        usb_hcd_pci_remove(dev);
 204        return retval;
 205}
 206
 207static void xhci_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
 208{
 209        struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
 210
 211        xhci = hcd_to_xhci(pci_get_drvdata(dev));
 212        if (xhci->shared_hcd) {
 213                usb_remove_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);
 214                usb_put_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);
 215        }
 216        usb_hcd_pci_remove(dev);
 217        kfree(xhci);
 218}
 219
 220#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 221static int xhci_pci_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool do_wakeup)
 222{
 223        struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
 224        struct pci_dev          *pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
 225
 226        /*
 227         * Systems with the TI redriver that loses port status change events
 228         * need to have the registers polled during D3, so avoid D3cold.
 229         */
 230        if (xhci_compliance_mode_recovery_timer_quirk_check())
 231                pdev->no_d3cold = true;
 232
 233        return xhci_suspend(xhci);
 234}
 235
 236static int xhci_pci_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool hibernated)
 237{
 238        struct xhci_hcd         *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
 239        struct pci_dev          *pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
 240        int                     retval = 0;
 241
 242        /* The BIOS on systems with the Intel Panther Point chipset may or may
 243         * not support xHCI natively.  That means that during system resume, it
 244         * may switch the ports back to EHCI so that users can use their
 245         * keyboard to select a kernel from GRUB after resume from hibernate.
 246         *
 247         * The BIOS is supposed to remember whether the OS had xHCI ports
 248         * enabled before resume, and switch the ports back to xHCI when the
 249         * BIOS/OS semaphore is written, but we all know we can't trust BIOS
 250         * writers.
 251         *
 252         * Unconditionally switch the ports back to xHCI after a system resume.
 253         * We can't tell whether the EHCI or xHCI controller will be resumed
 254         * first, so we have to do the port switchover in both drivers.  Writing
 255         * a '1' to the port switchover registers should have no effect if the
 256         * port was already switched over.
 257         */
 258        if (usb_is_intel_switchable_xhci(pdev))
 259                usb_enable_xhci_ports(pdev);
 260
 261        retval = xhci_resume(xhci, hibernated);
 262        return retval;
 263}
 264#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
 265
 266static const struct hc_driver xhci_pci_hc_driver = {
 267        .description =          hcd_name,
 268        .product_desc =         "xHCI Host Controller",
 269        .hcd_priv_size =        sizeof(struct xhci_hcd *),
 270
 271        /*
 272         * generic hardware linkage
 273         */
 274        .irq =                  xhci_irq,
 275        .flags =                HCD_MEMORY | HCD_USB3 | HCD_SHARED,
 276
 277        /*
 278         * basic lifecycle operations
 279         */
 280        .reset =                xhci_pci_setup,
 281        .start =                xhci_run,
 282#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 283        .pci_suspend =          xhci_pci_suspend,
 284        .pci_resume =           xhci_pci_resume,
 285#endif
 286        .stop =                 xhci_stop,
 287        .shutdown =             xhci_shutdown,
 288
 289        /*
 290         * managing i/o requests and associated device resources
 291         */
 292        .urb_enqueue =          xhci_urb_enqueue,
 293        .urb_dequeue =          xhci_urb_dequeue,
 294        .alloc_dev =            xhci_alloc_dev,
 295        .free_dev =             xhci_free_dev,
 296        .alloc_streams =        xhci_alloc_streams,
 297        .free_streams =         xhci_free_streams,
 298        .add_endpoint =         xhci_add_endpoint,
 299        .drop_endpoint =        xhci_drop_endpoint,
 300        .endpoint_reset =       xhci_endpoint_reset,
 301        .check_bandwidth =      xhci_check_bandwidth,
 302        .reset_bandwidth =      xhci_reset_bandwidth,
 303        .address_device =       xhci_address_device,
 304        .update_hub_device =    xhci_update_hub_device,
 305        .reset_device =         xhci_discover_or_reset_device,
 306
 307        /*
 308         * scheduling support
 309         */
 310        .get_frame_number =     xhci_get_frame,
 311
 312        /* Root hub support */
 313        .hub_control =          xhci_hub_control,
 314        .hub_status_data =      xhci_hub_status_data,
 315        .bus_suspend =          xhci_bus_suspend,
 316        .bus_resume =           xhci_bus_resume,
 317        /*
 318         * call back when device connected and addressed
 319         */
 320        .update_device =        xhci_update_device,
 321        .set_usb2_hw_lpm =      xhci_set_usb2_hardware_lpm,
 322        .enable_usb3_lpm_timeout =      xhci_enable_usb3_lpm_timeout,
 323        .disable_usb3_lpm_timeout =     xhci_disable_usb3_lpm_timeout,
 324        .find_raw_port_number = xhci_find_raw_port_number,
 325};
 326
 327/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 328
 329/* PCI driver selection metadata; PCI hotplugging uses this */
 330static const struct pci_device_id pci_ids[] = { {
 331        /* handle any USB 3.0 xHCI controller */
 332        PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_XHCI, ~0),
 333        .driver_data =  (unsigned long) &xhci_pci_hc_driver,
 334        },
 335        { /* end: all zeroes */ }
 336};
 337MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pci_ids);
 338
 339/* pci driver glue; this is a "new style" PCI driver module */
 340static struct pci_driver xhci_pci_driver = {
 341        .name =         (char *) hcd_name,
 342        .id_table =     pci_ids,
 343
 344        .probe =        xhci_pci_probe,
 345        .remove =       xhci_pci_remove,
 346        /* suspend and resume implemented later */
 347
 348        .shutdown =     usb_hcd_pci_shutdown,
 349#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 350        .driver = {
 351                .pm = &usb_hcd_pci_pm_ops
 352        },
 353#endif
 354};
 355
 356int __init xhci_register_pci(void)
 357{
 358        return pci_register_driver(&xhci_pci_driver);
 359}
 360
 361void xhci_unregister_pci(void)
 362{
 363        pci_unregister_driver(&xhci_pci_driver);
 364}
 365