linux/drivers/usb/storage/realtek_cr.c
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   1/* Driver for Realtek RTS51xx USB card reader
   2 *
   3 * Copyright(c) 2009 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
   7 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
   8 * later version.
   9 *
  10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  11 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  13 * General Public License for more details.
  14 *
  15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  16 * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  17 *
  18 * Author:
  19 *   wwang (wei_wang@realsil.com.cn)
  20 *   No. 450, Shenhu Road, Suzhou Industry Park, Suzhou, China
  21 */
  22
  23#include <linux/module.h>
  24#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  25#include <linux/kthread.h>
  26#include <linux/sched.h>
  27#include <linux/kernel.h>
  28
  29#include <scsi/scsi.h>
  30#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  31#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  32#include <linux/cdrom.h>
  33
  34#include <linux/usb.h>
  35#include <linux/slab.h>
  36#include <linux/usb_usual.h>
  37
  38#include "usb.h"
  39#include "transport.h"
  40#include "protocol.h"
  41#include "debug.h"
  42
  43MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Realtek USB Card Reader");
  44MODULE_AUTHOR("wwang <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>");
  45MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  46MODULE_VERSION("1.03");
  47
  48static int auto_delink_en = 1;
  49module_param(auto_delink_en, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
  50MODULE_PARM_DESC(auto_delink_en, "enable auto delink");
  51
  52#ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
  53static int ss_en = 1;
  54module_param(ss_en, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
  55MODULE_PARM_DESC(ss_en, "enable selective suspend");
  56
  57static int ss_delay = 50;
  58module_param(ss_delay, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
  59MODULE_PARM_DESC(ss_delay,
  60                 "seconds to delay before entering selective suspend");
  61
  62enum RTS51X_STAT {
  63        RTS51X_STAT_INIT,
  64        RTS51X_STAT_IDLE,
  65        RTS51X_STAT_RUN,
  66        RTS51X_STAT_SS
  67};
  68
  69#define POLLING_INTERVAL        50
  70
  71#define rts51x_set_stat(chip, stat)     \
  72        ((chip)->state = (enum RTS51X_STAT)(stat))
  73#define rts51x_get_stat(chip)           ((chip)->state)
  74
  75#define SET_LUN_READY(chip, lun)        ((chip)->lun_ready |= ((u8)1 << (lun)))
  76#define CLR_LUN_READY(chip, lun)        ((chip)->lun_ready &= ~((u8)1 << (lun)))
  77#define TST_LUN_READY(chip, lun)        ((chip)->lun_ready & ((u8)1 << (lun)))
  78
  79#endif
  80
  81struct rts51x_status {
  82        u16 vid;
  83        u16 pid;
  84        u8 cur_lun;
  85        u8 card_type;
  86        u8 total_lun;
  87        u16 fw_ver;
  88        u8 phy_exist;
  89        u8 multi_flag;
  90        u8 multi_card;
  91        u8 log_exist;
  92        union {
  93                u8 detailed_type1;
  94                u8 detailed_type2;
  95        } detailed_type;
  96        u8 function[2];
  97};
  98
  99struct rts51x_chip {
 100        u16 vendor_id;
 101        u16 product_id;
 102        char max_lun;
 103
 104        struct rts51x_status *status;
 105        int status_len;
 106
 107        u32 flag;
 108        struct us_data *us;
 109
 110#ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
 111        struct timer_list rts51x_suspend_timer;
 112        unsigned long timer_expires;
 113        int pwr_state;
 114        u8 lun_ready;
 115        enum RTS51X_STAT state;
 116        int support_auto_delink;
 117#endif
 118        /* used to back up the protocal choosen in probe1 phase */
 119        proto_cmnd proto_handler_backup;
 120};
 121
 122/* flag definition */
 123#define FLIDX_AUTO_DELINK               0x01
 124
 125#define SCSI_LUN(srb)                   ((srb)->device->lun)
 126
 127/* Bit Operation */
 128#define SET_BIT(data, idx)              ((data) |= 1 << (idx))
 129#define CLR_BIT(data, idx)              ((data) &= ~(1 << (idx)))
 130#define CHK_BIT(data, idx)              ((data) & (1 << (idx)))
 131
 132#define SET_AUTO_DELINK(chip)           ((chip)->flag |= FLIDX_AUTO_DELINK)
 133#define CLR_AUTO_DELINK(chip)           ((chip)->flag &= ~FLIDX_AUTO_DELINK)
 134#define CHK_AUTO_DELINK(chip)           ((chip)->flag & FLIDX_AUTO_DELINK)
 135
 136#define RTS51X_GET_VID(chip)            ((chip)->vendor_id)
 137#define RTS51X_GET_PID(chip)            ((chip)->product_id)
 138
 139#define VENDOR_ID(chip)                 ((chip)->status[0].vid)
 140#define PRODUCT_ID(chip)                ((chip)->status[0].pid)
 141#define FW_VERSION(chip)                ((chip)->status[0].fw_ver)
 142#define STATUS_LEN(chip)                ((chip)->status_len)
 143
 144#define STATUS_SUCCESS          0
 145#define STATUS_FAIL             1
 146
 147/* Check card reader function */
 148#define SUPPORT_DETAILED_TYPE1(chip)    \
 149                CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[0], 1)
 150#define SUPPORT_OT(chip)                \
 151                CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[0], 2)
 152#define SUPPORT_OC(chip)                \
 153                CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[0], 3)
 154#define SUPPORT_AUTO_DELINK(chip)       \
 155                CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[0], 4)
 156#define SUPPORT_SDIO(chip)              \
 157                CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[1], 0)
 158#define SUPPORT_DETAILED_TYPE2(chip)    \
 159                CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[1], 1)
 160
 161#define CHECK_PID(chip, pid)            (RTS51X_GET_PID(chip) == (pid))
 162#define CHECK_FW_VER(chip, fw_ver)      (FW_VERSION(chip) == (fw_ver))
 163#define CHECK_ID(chip, pid, fw_ver)     \
 164                (CHECK_PID((chip), (pid)) && CHECK_FW_VER((chip), (fw_ver)))
 165
 166static int init_realtek_cr(struct us_data *us);
 167
 168/*
 169 * The table of devices
 170 */
 171#define UNUSUAL_DEV(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
 172                    vendorName, productName, useProtocol, useTransport, \
 173                    initFunction, flags) \
 174{\
 175        USB_DEVICE_VER(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax), \
 176        .driver_info = (flags) \
 177}
 178
 179static const struct usb_device_id realtek_cr_ids[] = {
 180#       include "unusual_realtek.h"
 181        {}                      /* Terminating entry */
 182};
 183
 184MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, realtek_cr_ids);
 185
 186#undef UNUSUAL_DEV
 187
 188/*
 189 * The flags table
 190 */
 191#define UNUSUAL_DEV(idVendor, idProduct, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
 192                    vendor_name, product_name, use_protocol, use_transport, \
 193                    init_function, Flags) \
 194{ \
 195        .vendorName = vendor_name,      \
 196        .productName = product_name,    \
 197        .useProtocol = use_protocol,    \
 198        .useTransport = use_transport,  \
 199        .initFunction = init_function,  \
 200}
 201
 202static struct us_unusual_dev realtek_cr_unusual_dev_list[] = {
 203#       include "unusual_realtek.h"
 204        {}                      /* Terminating entry */
 205};
 206
 207#undef UNUSUAL_DEV
 208
 209static int rts51x_bulk_transport(struct us_data *us, u8 lun,
 210                                 u8 *cmd, int cmd_len, u8 *buf, int buf_len,
 211                                 enum dma_data_direction dir, int *act_len)
 212{
 213        struct bulk_cb_wrap *bcb = (struct bulk_cb_wrap *)us->iobuf;
 214        struct bulk_cs_wrap *bcs = (struct bulk_cs_wrap *)us->iobuf;
 215        int result;
 216        unsigned int residue;
 217        unsigned int cswlen;
 218        unsigned int cbwlen = US_BULK_CB_WRAP_LEN;
 219
 220        /* set up the command wrapper */
 221        bcb->Signature = cpu_to_le32(US_BULK_CB_SIGN);
 222        bcb->DataTransferLength = cpu_to_le32(buf_len);
 223        bcb->Flags = (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) ? US_BULK_FLAG_IN : 0;
 224        bcb->Tag = ++us->tag;
 225        bcb->Lun = lun;
 226        bcb->Length = cmd_len;
 227
 228        /* copy the command payload */
 229        memset(bcb->CDB, 0, sizeof(bcb->CDB));
 230        memcpy(bcb->CDB, cmd, bcb->Length);
 231
 232        /* send it to out endpoint */
 233        result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, us->send_bulk_pipe,
 234                                            bcb, cbwlen, NULL);
 235        if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD)
 236                return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 237
 238        /* DATA STAGE */
 239        /* send/receive data payload, if there is any */
 240
 241        if (buf && buf_len) {
 242                unsigned int pipe = (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) ?
 243                    us->recv_bulk_pipe : us->send_bulk_pipe;
 244                result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, pipe,
 245                                                    buf, buf_len, NULL);
 246                if (result == USB_STOR_XFER_ERROR)
 247                        return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 248        }
 249
 250        /* get CSW for device status */
 251        result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, us->recv_bulk_pipe,
 252                                            bcs, US_BULK_CS_WRAP_LEN, &cswlen);
 253        if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD)
 254                return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 255
 256        /* check bulk status */
 257        if (bcs->Signature != cpu_to_le32(US_BULK_CS_SIGN)) {
 258                usb_stor_dbg(us, "Signature mismatch: got %08X, expecting %08X\n",
 259                             le32_to_cpu(bcs->Signature), US_BULK_CS_SIGN);
 260                return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 261        }
 262
 263        residue = bcs->Residue;
 264        if (bcs->Tag != us->tag)
 265                return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 266
 267        /* try to compute the actual residue, based on how much data
 268         * was really transferred and what the device tells us */
 269        if (residue)
 270                residue = residue < buf_len ? residue : buf_len;
 271
 272        if (act_len)
 273                *act_len = buf_len - residue;
 274
 275        /* based on the status code, we report good or bad */
 276        switch (bcs->Status) {
 277        case US_BULK_STAT_OK:
 278                /* command good -- note that data could be short */
 279                return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
 280
 281        case US_BULK_STAT_FAIL:
 282                /* command failed */
 283                return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
 284
 285        case US_BULK_STAT_PHASE:
 286                /* phase error -- note that a transport reset will be
 287                 * invoked by the invoke_transport() function
 288                 */
 289                return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 290        }
 291
 292        /* we should never get here, but if we do, we're in trouble */
 293        return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 294}
 295
 296static int rts51x_bulk_transport_special(struct us_data *us, u8 lun,
 297                                 u8 *cmd, int cmd_len, u8 *buf, int buf_len,
 298                                 enum dma_data_direction dir, int *act_len)
 299{
 300        struct bulk_cb_wrap *bcb = (struct bulk_cb_wrap *) us->iobuf;
 301        struct bulk_cs_wrap *bcs = (struct bulk_cs_wrap *) us->iobuf;
 302        int result;
 303        unsigned int cswlen;
 304        unsigned int cbwlen = US_BULK_CB_WRAP_LEN;
 305
 306        /* set up the command wrapper */
 307        bcb->Signature = cpu_to_le32(US_BULK_CB_SIGN);
 308        bcb->DataTransferLength = cpu_to_le32(buf_len);
 309        bcb->Flags = (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) ? US_BULK_FLAG_IN : 0;
 310        bcb->Tag = ++us->tag;
 311        bcb->Lun = lun;
 312        bcb->Length = cmd_len;
 313
 314        /* copy the command payload */
 315        memset(bcb->CDB, 0, sizeof(bcb->CDB));
 316        memcpy(bcb->CDB, cmd, bcb->Length);
 317
 318        /* send it to out endpoint */
 319        result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, us->send_bulk_pipe,
 320                                bcb, cbwlen, NULL);
 321        if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD)
 322                return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 323
 324        /* DATA STAGE */
 325        /* send/receive data payload, if there is any */
 326
 327        if (buf && buf_len) {
 328                unsigned int pipe = (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) ?
 329                                us->recv_bulk_pipe : us->send_bulk_pipe;
 330                result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, pipe,
 331                                buf, buf_len, NULL);
 332                if (result == USB_STOR_XFER_ERROR)
 333                        return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 334        }
 335
 336        /* get CSW for device status */
 337        result = usb_bulk_msg(us->pusb_dev, us->recv_bulk_pipe, bcs,
 338                        US_BULK_CS_WRAP_LEN, &cswlen, 250);
 339        return result;
 340}
 341
 342/* Determine what the maximum LUN supported is */
 343static int rts51x_get_max_lun(struct us_data *us)
 344{
 345        int result;
 346
 347        /* issue the command */
 348        us->iobuf[0] = 0;
 349        result = usb_stor_control_msg(us, us->recv_ctrl_pipe,
 350                                      US_BULK_GET_MAX_LUN,
 351                                      USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS |
 352                                      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 353                                      0, us->ifnum, us->iobuf, 1, 10 * HZ);
 354
 355        usb_stor_dbg(us, "GetMaxLUN command result is %d, data is %d\n",
 356                     result, us->iobuf[0]);
 357
 358        /* if we have a successful request, return the result */
 359        if (result > 0)
 360                return us->iobuf[0];
 361
 362        return 0;
 363}
 364
 365static int rts51x_read_mem(struct us_data *us, u16 addr, u8 *data, u16 len)
 366{
 367        int retval;
 368        u8 cmnd[12] = { 0 };
 369        u8 *buf;
 370
 371        buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_NOIO);
 372        if (buf == NULL)
 373                return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 374
 375        usb_stor_dbg(us, "addr = 0x%x, len = %d\n", addr, len);
 376
 377        cmnd[0] = 0xF0;
 378        cmnd[1] = 0x0D;
 379        cmnd[2] = (u8) (addr >> 8);
 380        cmnd[3] = (u8) addr;
 381        cmnd[4] = (u8) (len >> 8);
 382        cmnd[5] = (u8) len;
 383
 384        retval = rts51x_bulk_transport(us, 0, cmnd, 12,
 385                                       buf, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, NULL);
 386        if (retval != USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD) {
 387                kfree(buf);
 388                return -EIO;
 389        }
 390
 391        memcpy(data, buf, len);
 392        kfree(buf);
 393        return 0;
 394}
 395
 396static int rts51x_write_mem(struct us_data *us, u16 addr, u8 *data, u16 len)
 397{
 398        int retval;
 399        u8 cmnd[12] = { 0 };
 400        u8 *buf;
 401
 402        buf = kmemdup(data, len, GFP_NOIO);
 403        if (buf == NULL)
 404                return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 405
 406        usb_stor_dbg(us, "addr = 0x%x, len = %d\n", addr, len);
 407
 408        cmnd[0] = 0xF0;
 409        cmnd[1] = 0x0E;
 410        cmnd[2] = (u8) (addr >> 8);
 411        cmnd[3] = (u8) addr;
 412        cmnd[4] = (u8) (len >> 8);
 413        cmnd[5] = (u8) len;
 414
 415        retval = rts51x_bulk_transport(us, 0, cmnd, 12,
 416                                       buf, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE, NULL);
 417        kfree(buf);
 418        if (retval != USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD)
 419                return -EIO;
 420
 421        return 0;
 422}
 423
 424static int rts51x_read_status(struct us_data *us,
 425                              u8 lun, u8 *status, int len, int *actlen)
 426{
 427        int retval;
 428        u8 cmnd[12] = { 0 };
 429        u8 *buf;
 430
 431        buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_NOIO);
 432        if (buf == NULL)
 433                return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 434
 435        usb_stor_dbg(us, "lun = %d\n", lun);
 436
 437        cmnd[0] = 0xF0;
 438        cmnd[1] = 0x09;
 439
 440        retval = rts51x_bulk_transport(us, lun, cmnd, 12,
 441                                       buf, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, actlen);
 442        if (retval != USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD) {
 443                kfree(buf);
 444                return -EIO;
 445        }
 446
 447        memcpy(status, buf, len);
 448        kfree(buf);
 449        return 0;
 450}
 451
 452static int rts51x_check_status(struct us_data *us, u8 lun)
 453{
 454        struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
 455        int retval;
 456        u8 buf[16];
 457
 458        retval = rts51x_read_status(us, lun, buf, 16, &(chip->status_len));
 459        if (retval != STATUS_SUCCESS)
 460                return -EIO;
 461
 462        usb_stor_dbg(us, "chip->status_len = %d\n", chip->status_len);
 463
 464        chip->status[lun].vid = ((u16) buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];
 465        chip->status[lun].pid = ((u16) buf[2] << 8) | buf[3];
 466        chip->status[lun].cur_lun = buf[4];
 467        chip->status[lun].card_type = buf[5];
 468        chip->status[lun].total_lun = buf[6];
 469        chip->status[lun].fw_ver = ((u16) buf[7] << 8) | buf[8];
 470        chip->status[lun].phy_exist = buf[9];
 471        chip->status[lun].multi_flag = buf[10];
 472        chip->status[lun].multi_card = buf[11];
 473        chip->status[lun].log_exist = buf[12];
 474        if (chip->status_len == 16) {
 475                chip->status[lun].detailed_type.detailed_type1 = buf[13];
 476                chip->status[lun].function[0] = buf[14];
 477                chip->status[lun].function[1] = buf[15];
 478        }
 479
 480        return 0;
 481}
 482
 483static int enable_oscillator(struct us_data *us)
 484{
 485        int retval;
 486        u8 value;
 487
 488        retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE77, &value, 1);
 489        if (retval < 0)
 490                return -EIO;
 491
 492        value |= 0x04;
 493        retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE77, &value, 1);
 494        if (retval < 0)
 495                return -EIO;
 496
 497        retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE77, &value, 1);
 498        if (retval < 0)
 499                return -EIO;
 500
 501        if (!(value & 0x04))
 502                return -EIO;
 503
 504        return 0;
 505}
 506
 507static int __do_config_autodelink(struct us_data *us, u8 *data, u16 len)
 508{
 509        int retval;
 510        u8 cmnd[12] = {0};
 511        u8 *buf;
 512
 513        usb_stor_dbg(us, "addr = 0xfe47, len = %d\n", len);
 514
 515        buf = kmemdup(data, len, GFP_NOIO);
 516        if (!buf)
 517                return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 518
 519        cmnd[0] = 0xF0;
 520        cmnd[1] = 0x0E;
 521        cmnd[2] = 0xfe;
 522        cmnd[3] = 0x47;
 523        cmnd[4] = (u8)(len >> 8);
 524        cmnd[5] = (u8)len;
 525
 526        retval = rts51x_bulk_transport_special(us, 0, cmnd, 12, buf, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE, NULL);
 527        kfree(buf);
 528        if (retval != USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD) {
 529                return -EIO;
 530        }
 531
 532        return 0;
 533}
 534
 535static int do_config_autodelink(struct us_data *us, int enable, int force)
 536{
 537        int retval;
 538        u8 value;
 539
 540        retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1);
 541        if (retval < 0)
 542                return -EIO;
 543
 544        if (enable) {
 545                if (force)
 546                        value |= 0x03;
 547                else
 548                        value |= 0x01;
 549        } else {
 550                value &= ~0x03;
 551        }
 552
 553        usb_stor_dbg(us, "set 0xfe47 to 0x%x\n", value);
 554
 555        /* retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1); */
 556        retval = __do_config_autodelink(us, &value, 1);
 557        if (retval < 0)
 558                return -EIO;
 559
 560        return 0;
 561}
 562
 563static int config_autodelink_after_power_on(struct us_data *us)
 564{
 565        struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
 566        int retval;
 567        u8 value;
 568
 569        if (!CHK_AUTO_DELINK(chip))
 570                return 0;
 571
 572        retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1);
 573        if (retval < 0)
 574                return -EIO;
 575
 576        if (auto_delink_en) {
 577                CLR_BIT(value, 0);
 578                CLR_BIT(value, 1);
 579                SET_BIT(value, 2);
 580
 581                if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3882))
 582                        CLR_BIT(value, 2);
 583
 584                SET_BIT(value, 7);
 585
 586                /* retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1); */
 587                retval = __do_config_autodelink(us, &value, 1);
 588                if (retval < 0)
 589                        return -EIO;
 590
 591                retval = enable_oscillator(us);
 592                if (retval == 0)
 593                        (void)do_config_autodelink(us, 1, 0);
 594        } else {
 595                /* Autodelink controlled by firmware */
 596
 597                SET_BIT(value, 2);
 598
 599                if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3882))
 600                        CLR_BIT(value, 2);
 601
 602                if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0159, 0x5889) ||
 603                    CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3880)) {
 604                        CLR_BIT(value, 0);
 605                        CLR_BIT(value, 7);
 606                }
 607
 608                /* retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1); */
 609                retval = __do_config_autodelink(us, &value, 1);
 610                if (retval < 0)
 611                        return -EIO;
 612
 613                if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0159, 0x5888)) {
 614                        value = 0xFF;
 615                        retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE79, &value, 1);
 616                        if (retval < 0)
 617                                return -EIO;
 618
 619                        value = 0x01;
 620                        retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0x48, &value, 1);
 621                        if (retval < 0)
 622                                return -EIO;
 623                }
 624        }
 625
 626        return 0;
 627}
 628
 629static int config_autodelink_before_power_down(struct us_data *us)
 630{
 631        struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
 632        int retval;
 633        u8 value;
 634
 635        if (!CHK_AUTO_DELINK(chip))
 636                return 0;
 637
 638        if (auto_delink_en) {
 639                retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE77, &value, 1);
 640                if (retval < 0)
 641                        return -EIO;
 642
 643                SET_BIT(value, 2);
 644                retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE77, &value, 1);
 645                if (retval < 0)
 646                        return -EIO;
 647
 648                if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0159, 0x5888)) {
 649                        value = 0x01;
 650                        retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0x48, &value, 1);
 651                        if (retval < 0)
 652                                return -EIO;
 653                }
 654
 655                retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1);
 656                if (retval < 0)
 657                        return -EIO;
 658
 659                SET_BIT(value, 0);
 660                if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3882))
 661                        SET_BIT(value, 2);
 662                retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE77, &value, 1);
 663                if (retval < 0)
 664                        return -EIO;
 665        } else {
 666                if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0159, 0x5889) ||
 667                    CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3880) ||
 668                    CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3882)) {
 669                        retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1);
 670                        if (retval < 0)
 671                                return -EIO;
 672
 673                        if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0159, 0x5889) ||
 674                            CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3880)) {
 675                                SET_BIT(value, 0);
 676                                SET_BIT(value, 7);
 677                        }
 678
 679                        if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3882))
 680                                SET_BIT(value, 2);
 681
 682                        /* retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1); */
 683                        retval = __do_config_autodelink(us, &value, 1);
 684                        if (retval < 0)
 685                                return -EIO;
 686                }
 687
 688                if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0159, 0x5888)) {
 689                        value = 0x01;
 690                        retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0x48, &value, 1);
 691                        if (retval < 0)
 692                                return -EIO;
 693                }
 694        }
 695
 696        return 0;
 697}
 698
 699static void fw5895_init(struct us_data *us)
 700{
 701        struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
 702        int retval;
 703        u8 val;
 704
 705        if ((PRODUCT_ID(chip) != 0x0158) || (FW_VERSION(chip) != 0x5895)) {
 706                usb_stor_dbg(us, "Not the specified device, return immediately!\n");
 707        } else {
 708                retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFD6F, &val, 1);
 709                if (retval == STATUS_SUCCESS && (val & 0x1F) == 0) {
 710                        val = 0x1F;
 711                        retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFD70, &val, 1);
 712                        if (retval != STATUS_SUCCESS)
 713                                usb_stor_dbg(us, "Write memory fail\n");
 714                } else {
 715                        usb_stor_dbg(us, "Read memory fail, OR (val & 0x1F) != 0\n");
 716                }
 717        }
 718}
 719
 720#ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
 721static void fw5895_set_mmc_wp(struct us_data *us)
 722{
 723        struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
 724        int retval;
 725        u8 buf[13];
 726
 727        if ((PRODUCT_ID(chip) != 0x0158) || (FW_VERSION(chip) != 0x5895)) {
 728                usb_stor_dbg(us, "Not the specified device, return immediately!\n");
 729        } else {
 730                retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFD6F, buf, 1);
 731                if (retval == STATUS_SUCCESS && (buf[0] & 0x24) == 0x24) {
 732                        /* SD Exist and SD WP */
 733                        retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xD04E, buf, 1);
 734                        if (retval == STATUS_SUCCESS) {
 735                                buf[0] |= 0x04;
 736                                retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFD70, buf, 1);
 737                                if (retval != STATUS_SUCCESS)
 738                                        usb_stor_dbg(us, "Write memory fail\n");
 739                        } else {
 740                                usb_stor_dbg(us, "Read memory fail\n");
 741                        }
 742                } else {
 743                        usb_stor_dbg(us, "Read memory fail, OR (buf[0]&0x24)!=0x24\n");
 744                }
 745        }
 746}
 747
 748static void rts51x_modi_suspend_timer(struct rts51x_chip *chip)
 749{
 750        struct us_data *us = chip->us;
 751
 752        usb_stor_dbg(us, "state:%d\n", rts51x_get_stat(chip));
 753
 754        chip->timer_expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000*ss_delay);
 755        mod_timer(&chip->rts51x_suspend_timer, chip->timer_expires);
 756}
 757
 758static void rts51x_suspend_timer_fn(unsigned long data)
 759{
 760        struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)data;
 761        struct us_data *us = chip->us;
 762
 763        switch (rts51x_get_stat(chip)) {
 764        case RTS51X_STAT_INIT:
 765        case RTS51X_STAT_RUN:
 766                rts51x_modi_suspend_timer(chip);
 767                break;
 768        case RTS51X_STAT_IDLE:
 769        case RTS51X_STAT_SS:
 770                usb_stor_dbg(us, "RTS51X_STAT_SS, intf->pm_usage_cnt:%d, power.usage:%d\n",
 771                             atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->pm_usage_cnt),
 772                             atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->dev.power.usage_count));
 773
 774                if (atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->pm_usage_cnt) > 0) {
 775                        usb_stor_dbg(us, "Ready to enter SS state\n");
 776                        rts51x_set_stat(chip, RTS51X_STAT_SS);
 777                        /* ignore mass storage interface's children */
 778                        pm_suspend_ignore_children(&us->pusb_intf->dev, true);
 779                        usb_autopm_put_interface_async(us->pusb_intf);
 780                        usb_stor_dbg(us, "RTS51X_STAT_SS 01, intf->pm_usage_cnt:%d, power.usage:%d\n",
 781                                     atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->pm_usage_cnt),
 782                                     atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->dev.power.usage_count));
 783                }
 784                break;
 785        default:
 786                usb_stor_dbg(us, "Unknown state !!!\n");
 787                break;
 788        }
 789}
 790
 791static inline int working_scsi(struct scsi_cmnd *srb)
 792{
 793        if ((srb->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY) ||
 794            (srb->cmnd[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL)) {
 795                return 0;
 796        }
 797
 798        return 1;
 799}
 800
 801static void rts51x_invoke_transport(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us)
 802{
 803        struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
 804        static int card_first_show = 1;
 805        static u8 media_not_present[] = { 0x70, 0, 0x02, 0, 0, 0, 0,
 806                10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x3A, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
 807        };
 808        static u8 invalid_cmd_field[] = { 0x70, 0, 0x05, 0, 0, 0, 0,
 809                10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x24, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
 810        };
 811        int ret;
 812
 813        if (working_scsi(srb)) {
 814                usb_stor_dbg(us, "working scsi, intf->pm_usage_cnt:%d, power.usage:%d\n",
 815                             atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->pm_usage_cnt),
 816                             atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->dev.power.usage_count));
 817
 818                if (atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->pm_usage_cnt) <= 0) {
 819                        ret = usb_autopm_get_interface(us->pusb_intf);
 820                        usb_stor_dbg(us, "working scsi, ret=%d\n", ret);
 821                }
 822                if (rts51x_get_stat(chip) != RTS51X_STAT_RUN)
 823                        rts51x_set_stat(chip, RTS51X_STAT_RUN);
 824                chip->proto_handler_backup(srb, us);
 825        } else {
 826                if (rts51x_get_stat(chip) == RTS51X_STAT_SS) {
 827                        usb_stor_dbg(us, "NOT working scsi\n");
 828                        if ((srb->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY) &&
 829                            (chip->pwr_state == US_SUSPEND)) {
 830                                if (TST_LUN_READY(chip, srb->device->lun)) {
 831                                        srb->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
 832                                } else {
 833                                        srb->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
 834                                        memcpy(srb->sense_buffer,
 835                                               media_not_present,
 836                                               US_SENSE_SIZE);
 837                                }
 838                                usb_stor_dbg(us, "TEST_UNIT_READY\n");
 839                                goto out;
 840                        }
 841                        if (srb->cmnd[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL) {
 842                                int prevent = srb->cmnd[4] & 0x1;
 843                                if (prevent) {
 844                                        srb->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
 845                                        memcpy(srb->sense_buffer,
 846                                               invalid_cmd_field,
 847                                               US_SENSE_SIZE);
 848                                } else {
 849                                        srb->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
 850                                }
 851                                usb_stor_dbg(us, "ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL\n");
 852                                goto out;
 853                        }
 854                } else {
 855                        usb_stor_dbg(us, "NOT working scsi, not SS\n");
 856                        chip->proto_handler_backup(srb, us);
 857                        /* Check whether card is plugged in */
 858                        if (srb->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY) {
 859                                if (srb->result == SAM_STAT_GOOD) {
 860                                        SET_LUN_READY(chip, srb->device->lun);
 861                                        if (card_first_show) {
 862                                                card_first_show = 0;
 863                                                fw5895_set_mmc_wp(us);
 864                                        }
 865                                } else {
 866                                        CLR_LUN_READY(chip, srb->device->lun);
 867                                        card_first_show = 1;
 868                                }
 869                        }
 870                        if (rts51x_get_stat(chip) != RTS51X_STAT_IDLE)
 871                                rts51x_set_stat(chip, RTS51X_STAT_IDLE);
 872                }
 873        }
 874out:
 875        usb_stor_dbg(us, "state:%d\n", rts51x_get_stat(chip));
 876        if (rts51x_get_stat(chip) == RTS51X_STAT_RUN)
 877                rts51x_modi_suspend_timer(chip);
 878}
 879
 880static int realtek_cr_autosuspend_setup(struct us_data *us)
 881{
 882        struct rts51x_chip *chip;
 883        struct rts51x_status *status = NULL;
 884        u8 buf[16];
 885        int retval;
 886
 887        chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)us->extra;
 888        chip->support_auto_delink = 0;
 889        chip->pwr_state = US_RESUME;
 890        chip->lun_ready = 0;
 891        rts51x_set_stat(chip, RTS51X_STAT_INIT);
 892
 893        retval = rts51x_read_status(us, 0, buf, 16, &(chip->status_len));
 894        if (retval != STATUS_SUCCESS) {
 895                usb_stor_dbg(us, "Read status fail\n");
 896                return -EIO;
 897        }
 898        status = chip->status;
 899        status->vid = ((u16) buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];
 900        status->pid = ((u16) buf[2] << 8) | buf[3];
 901        status->cur_lun = buf[4];
 902        status->card_type = buf[5];
 903        status->total_lun = buf[6];
 904        status->fw_ver = ((u16) buf[7] << 8) | buf[8];
 905        status->phy_exist = buf[9];
 906        status->multi_flag = buf[10];
 907        status->multi_card = buf[11];
 908        status->log_exist = buf[12];
 909        if (chip->status_len == 16) {
 910                status->detailed_type.detailed_type1 = buf[13];
 911                status->function[0] = buf[14];
 912                status->function[1] = buf[15];
 913        }
 914
 915        /* back up the proto_handler in us->extra */
 916        chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
 917        chip->proto_handler_backup = us->proto_handler;
 918        /* Set the autosuspend_delay to 0 */
 919        pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&us->pusb_dev->dev, 0);
 920        /* override us->proto_handler setted in get_protocol() */
 921        us->proto_handler = rts51x_invoke_transport;
 922
 923        chip->timer_expires = 0;
 924        setup_timer(&chip->rts51x_suspend_timer, rts51x_suspend_timer_fn,
 925                        (unsigned long)chip);
 926        fw5895_init(us);
 927
 928        /* enable autosuspend funciton of the usb device */
 929        usb_enable_autosuspend(us->pusb_dev);
 930
 931        return 0;
 932}
 933#endif
 934
 935static void realtek_cr_destructor(void *extra)
 936{
 937        struct rts51x_chip *chip = extra;
 938
 939        if (!chip)
 940                return;
 941
 942#ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
 943        if (ss_en) {
 944                del_timer(&chip->rts51x_suspend_timer);
 945                chip->timer_expires = 0;
 946        }
 947#endif
 948        kfree(chip->status);
 949}
 950
 951#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 952static int realtek_cr_suspend(struct usb_interface *iface, pm_message_t message)
 953{
 954        struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
 955
 956        /* wait until no command is running */
 957        mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
 958
 959        config_autodelink_before_power_down(us);
 960
 961        mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
 962
 963        return 0;
 964}
 965
 966static int realtek_cr_resume(struct usb_interface *iface)
 967{
 968        struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
 969
 970        fw5895_init(us);
 971        config_autodelink_after_power_on(us);
 972
 973        return 0;
 974}
 975#else
 976#define realtek_cr_suspend      NULL
 977#define realtek_cr_resume       NULL
 978#endif
 979
 980static int init_realtek_cr(struct us_data *us)
 981{
 982        struct rts51x_chip *chip;
 983        int size, i, retval;
 984
 985        chip = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rts51x_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
 986        if (!chip)
 987                return -ENOMEM;
 988
 989        us->extra = chip;
 990        us->extra_destructor = realtek_cr_destructor;
 991        us->max_lun = chip->max_lun = rts51x_get_max_lun(us);
 992        chip->us = us;
 993
 994        usb_stor_dbg(us, "chip->max_lun = %d\n", chip->max_lun);
 995
 996        size = (chip->max_lun + 1) * sizeof(struct rts51x_status);
 997        chip->status = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 998        if (!chip->status)
 999                goto INIT_FAIL;
1000
1001        for (i = 0; i <= (int)(chip->max_lun); i++) {
1002                retval = rts51x_check_status(us, (u8) i);
1003                if (retval < 0)
1004                        goto INIT_FAIL;
1005        }
1006
1007        if (CHECK_FW_VER(chip, 0x5888) || CHECK_FW_VER(chip, 0x5889) ||
1008            CHECK_FW_VER(chip, 0x5901))
1009                SET_AUTO_DELINK(chip);
1010        if (STATUS_LEN(chip) == 16) {
1011                if (SUPPORT_AUTO_DELINK(chip))
1012                        SET_AUTO_DELINK(chip);
1013        }
1014#ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
1015        if (ss_en)
1016                realtek_cr_autosuspend_setup(us);
1017#endif
1018
1019        usb_stor_dbg(us, "chip->flag = 0x%x\n", chip->flag);
1020
1021        (void)config_autodelink_after_power_on(us);
1022
1023        return 0;
1024
1025INIT_FAIL:
1026        if (us->extra) {
1027                kfree(chip->status);
1028                kfree(us->extra);
1029                us->extra = NULL;
1030        }
1031
1032        return -EIO;
1033}
1034
1035static int realtek_cr_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
1036                            const struct usb_device_id *id)
1037{
1038        struct us_data *us;
1039        int result;
1040
1041        dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "Probe Realtek Card Reader!\n");
1042
1043        result = usb_stor_probe1(&us, intf, id,
1044                                 (id - realtek_cr_ids) +
1045                                 realtek_cr_unusual_dev_list);
1046        if (result)
1047                return result;
1048
1049        result = usb_stor_probe2(us);
1050
1051        return result;
1052}
1053
1054static struct usb_driver realtek_cr_driver = {
1055        .name = "ums-realtek",
1056        .probe = realtek_cr_probe,
1057        .disconnect = usb_stor_disconnect,
1058        /* .suspend =      usb_stor_suspend, */
1059        /* .resume =       usb_stor_resume, */
1060        .reset_resume = usb_stor_reset_resume,
1061        .suspend = realtek_cr_suspend,
1062        .resume = realtek_cr_resume,
1063        .pre_reset = usb_stor_pre_reset,
1064        .post_reset = usb_stor_post_reset,
1065        .id_table = realtek_cr_ids,
1066        .soft_unbind = 1,
1067        .supports_autosuspend = 1,
1068        .no_dynamic_id = 1,
1069};
1070
1071module_usb_driver(realtek_cr_driver);
1072