LXR linux/drivers/w1/slaves/w1

   1/*
   2 *      w1_ds2423.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2010 Mika Laitio <lamikr@pilppa.org>
   5 *
   6 * This driver will read and write the value of 4 counters to w1_slave file in
   7 * sys filesystem.
   8 * Inspired by the w1_therm and w1_ds2431 drivers.
   9 *
  10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11 * it under the therms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  13 * (at your option) any later version.
  14 *
  15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  19 *
  20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  23 */
  24
  25#include <linux/kernel.h>
  26#include <linux/module.h>
  27#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  28#include <linux/device.h>
  29#include <linux/types.h>
  30#include <linux/delay.h>
  31#include <linux/crc16.h>
  32
  33#include "../w1.h"
  34#include "../w1_int.h"
  35#include "../w1_family.h"
  36
  37#define CRC16_VALID     0xb001
  38#define CRC16_INIT      0
  39
  40#define COUNTER_COUNT 4
  41#define READ_BYTE_COUNT 42
  42
  43static ssize_t w1_counter_read(struct device *device,
  44        struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
  45
  46static struct device_attribute w1_counter_attr =
  47        __ATTR(w1_slave, S_IRUGO, w1_counter_read, NULL);
  48
  49static ssize_t w1_counter_read(struct device *device,
  50        struct device_attribute *attr, char *out_buf)
  51{
  52        struct w1_slave *sl = dev_to_w1_slave(device);
  53        struct w1_master *dev = sl->master;
  54        u8 rbuf[COUNTER_COUNT * READ_BYTE_COUNT];
  55        u8 wrbuf[3];
  56        int rom_addr;
  57        int read_byte_count;
  58        int result;
  59        ssize_t c;
  60        int ii;
  61        int p;
  62        int crc;
  63
  64        c               = PAGE_SIZE;
  65        rom_addr        = (12 << 5) + 31;
  66        wrbuf[0]        = 0xA5;
  67        wrbuf[1]        = rom_addr & 0xFF;
  68        wrbuf[2]        = rom_addr >> 8;
  69        mutex_lock(&dev->bus_mutex);
  70        if (!w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) {
  71                w1_write_block(dev, wrbuf, 3);
  72                read_byte_count = 0;
  73                for (p = 0; p < 4; p++) {
  74                        /*
  75                         * 1 byte for first bytes in ram page read
  76                         * 4 bytes for counter
  77                         * 4 bytes for zero bits
  78                         * 2 bytes for crc
  79                         * 31 remaining bytes from the ram page
  80                         */
  81                        read_byte_count += w1_read_block(dev,
  82                                rbuf + (p * READ_BYTE_COUNT), READ_BYTE_COUNT);
  83                        for (ii = 0; ii < READ_BYTE_COUNT; ++ii)
  84                                c -= snprintf(out_buf + PAGE_SIZE - c,
  85                                        c, "%02x ",
  86                                        rbuf[(p * READ_BYTE_COUNT) + ii]);
  87                        if (read_byte_count != (p + 1) * READ_BYTE_COUNT) {
  88                                dev_warn(device,
  89                                        "w1_counter_read() returned %u bytes "
  90                                        "instead of %d bytes wanted.\n",
  91                                        read_byte_count,
  92                                        READ_BYTE_COUNT);
  93                                c -= snprintf(out_buf + PAGE_SIZE - c,
  94                                        c, "crc=NO\n");
  95                        } else {
  96                                if (p == 0) {
  97                                        crc = crc16(CRC16_INIT, wrbuf, 3);
  98                                        crc = crc16(crc, rbuf, 11);
  99                                } else {
 100                                        /*
 101                                         * DS2423 calculates crc from all bytes
 102                                         * read after the previous crc bytes.
 103                                         */
 104                                        crc = crc16(CRC16_INIT,
 105                                                (rbuf + 11) +
 106                                                ((p - 1) * READ_BYTE_COUNT),
 107                                                READ_BYTE_COUNT);
 108                                }
 109                                if (crc == CRC16_VALID) {
 110                                        result = 0;
 111                                        for (ii = 4; ii > 0; ii--) {
 112                                                result <<= 8;
 113                                                result |= rbuf[(p *
 114                                                        READ_BYTE_COUNT) + ii];
 115                                        }
 116                                        c -= snprintf(out_buf + PAGE_SIZE - c,
 117                                                c, "crc=YES c=%d\n", result);
 118                                } else {
 119                                        c -= snprintf(out_buf + PAGE_SIZE - c,
 120                                                c, "crc=NO\n");
 121                                }
 122                        }
 123                }
 124        } else {
 125                c -= snprintf(out_buf + PAGE_SIZE - c, c, "Connection error");
 126        }
 127        mutex_unlock(&dev->bus_mutex);
 128        return PAGE_SIZE - c;
 129}
 130
 131static int w1_f1d_add_slave(struct w1_slave *sl)
 132{
 133        return device_create_file(&sl->dev, &w1_counter_attr);
 134}
 135
 136static void w1_f1d_remove_slave(struct w1_slave *sl)
 137{
 138        device_remove_file(&sl->dev, &w1_counter_attr);
 139}
 140
 141static struct w1_family_ops w1_f1d_fops = {
 142        .add_slave      = w1_f1d_add_slave,
 143        .remove_slave   = w1_f1d_remove_slave,
 144};
 145
 146static struct w1_family w1_family_1d = {
 147        .fid = W1_COUNTER_DS2423,
 148        .fops = &w1_f1d_fops,
 149};
 150
 151static int __init w1_f1d_init(void)
 152{
 153        return w1_register_family(&w1_family_1d);
 154}
 155
 156static void __exit w1_f1d_exit(void)
 157{
 158        w1_unregister_family(&w1_family_1d);
 159}
 160
 161module_init(w1_f1d_init);
 162module_exit(w1_f1d_exit);
 163
 164MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 165MODULE_AUTHOR("Mika Laitio <lamikr@pilppa.org>");
 166MODULE_DESCRIPTION("w1 family 1d driver for DS2423, 4 counters and 4kb ram");
 167