linux/include/linux/iio/buffer.h
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   1/* The industrial I/O core - generic buffer interfaces.
   2 *
   3 * Copyright (c) 2008 Jonathan Cameron
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
   7 * the Free Software Foundation.
   8 */
   9
  10#ifndef _IIO_BUFFER_GENERIC_H_
  11#define _IIO_BUFFER_GENERIC_H_
  12#include <linux/sysfs.h>
  13#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
  14
  15#ifdef CONFIG_IIO_BUFFER
  16
  17struct iio_buffer;
  18
  19/**
  20 * struct iio_buffer_access_funcs - access functions for buffers.
  21 * @store_to:           actually store stuff to the buffer
  22 * @read_first_n:       try to get a specified number of bytes (must exist)
  23 * @request_update:     if a parameter change has been marked, update underlying
  24 *                      storage.
  25 * @get_bytes_per_datum:get current bytes per datum
  26 * @set_bytes_per_datum:set number of bytes per datum
  27 * @get_length:         get number of datums in buffer
  28 * @set_length:         set number of datums in buffer
  29 *
  30 * The purpose of this structure is to make the buffer element
  31 * modular as event for a given driver, different usecases may require
  32 * different buffer designs (space efficiency vs speed for example).
  33 *
  34 * It is worth noting that a given buffer implementation may only support a
  35 * small proportion of these functions.  The core code 'should' cope fine with
  36 * any of them not existing.
  37 **/
  38struct iio_buffer_access_funcs {
  39        int (*store_to)(struct iio_buffer *buffer, u8 *data);
  40        int (*read_first_n)(struct iio_buffer *buffer,
  41                            size_t n,
  42                            char __user *buf);
  43
  44        int (*request_update)(struct iio_buffer *buffer);
  45
  46        int (*get_bytes_per_datum)(struct iio_buffer *buffer);
  47        int (*set_bytes_per_datum)(struct iio_buffer *buffer, size_t bpd);
  48        int (*get_length)(struct iio_buffer *buffer);
  49        int (*set_length)(struct iio_buffer *buffer, int length);
  50};
  51
  52/**
  53 * struct iio_buffer - general buffer structure
  54 * @length:             [DEVICE] number of datums in buffer
  55 * @bytes_per_datum:    [DEVICE] size of individual datum including timestamp
  56 * @scan_el_attrs:      [DRIVER] control of scan elements if that scan mode
  57 *                      control method is used
  58 * @scan_mask:          [INTERN] bitmask used in masking scan mode elements
  59 * @scan_timestamp:     [INTERN] does the scan mode include a timestamp
  60 * @access:             [DRIVER] buffer access functions associated with the
  61 *                      implementation.
  62 * @scan_el_dev_attr_list:[INTERN] list of scan element related attributes.
  63 * @scan_el_group:      [DRIVER] attribute group for those attributes not
  64 *                      created from the iio_chan_info array.
  65 * @pollq:              [INTERN] wait queue to allow for polling on the buffer.
  66 * @stufftoread:        [INTERN] flag to indicate new data.
  67 * @demux_list:         [INTERN] list of operations required to demux the scan.
  68 * @demux_bounce:       [INTERN] buffer for doing gather from incoming scan.
  69 * @buffer_list:        [INTERN] entry in the devices list of current buffers.
  70 */
  71struct iio_buffer {
  72        int                                     length;
  73        int                                     bytes_per_datum;
  74        struct attribute_group                  *scan_el_attrs;
  75        long                                    *scan_mask;
  76        bool                                    scan_timestamp;
  77        const struct iio_buffer_access_funcs    *access;
  78        struct list_head                        scan_el_dev_attr_list;
  79        struct attribute_group                  scan_el_group;
  80        wait_queue_head_t                       pollq;
  81        bool                                    stufftoread;
  82        const struct attribute_group *attrs;
  83        struct list_head                        demux_list;
  84        unsigned char                           *demux_bounce;
  85        struct list_head                        buffer_list;
  86};
  87
  88/**
  89 * iio_update_buffers() - add or remove buffer from active list
  90 * @indio_dev:          device to add buffer to
  91 * @insert_buffer:      buffer to insert
  92 * @remove_buffer:      buffer_to_remove
  93 *
  94 * Note this will tear down the all buffering and build it up again
  95 */
  96int iio_update_buffers(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
  97                       struct iio_buffer *insert_buffer,
  98                       struct iio_buffer *remove_buffer);
  99
 100/**
 101 * iio_buffer_init() - Initialize the buffer structure
 102 * @buffer:             buffer to be initialized
 103 **/
 104void iio_buffer_init(struct iio_buffer *buffer);
 105
 106int iio_scan_mask_query(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 107                        struct iio_buffer *buffer, int bit);
 108
 109/**
 110 * iio_scan_mask_set() - set particular bit in the scan mask
 111 * @indio_dev           IIO device structure
 112 * @buffer:             the buffer whose scan mask we are interested in
 113 * @bit:                the bit to be set.
 114 **/
 115int iio_scan_mask_set(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 116                      struct iio_buffer *buffer, int bit);
 117
 118/**
 119 * iio_push_to_buffers() - push to a registered buffer.
 120 * @indio_dev:          iio_dev structure for device.
 121 * @data:               Full scan.
 122 */
 123int iio_push_to_buffers(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, unsigned char *data);
 124
 125int iio_update_demux(struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
 126
 127/**
 128 * iio_buffer_register() - register the buffer with IIO core
 129 * @indio_dev:          device with the buffer to be registered
 130 * @channels:           the channel descriptions used to construct buffer
 131 * @num_channels:       the number of channels
 132 **/
 133int iio_buffer_register(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 134                        const struct iio_chan_spec *channels,
 135                        int num_channels);
 136
 137/**
 138 * iio_buffer_unregister() - unregister the buffer from IIO core
 139 * @indio_dev:          the device with the buffer to be unregistered
 140 **/
 141void iio_buffer_unregister(struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
 142
 143/**
 144 * iio_buffer_read_length() - attr func to get number of datums in the buffer
 145 **/
 146ssize_t iio_buffer_read_length(struct device *dev,
 147                               struct device_attribute *attr,
 148                               char *buf);
 149/**
 150 * iio_buffer_write_length() - attr func to set number of datums in the buffer
 151 **/
 152ssize_t iio_buffer_write_length(struct device *dev,
 153                              struct device_attribute *attr,
 154                              const char *buf,
 155                              size_t len);
 156/**
 157 * iio_buffer_store_enable() - attr to turn the buffer on
 158 **/
 159ssize_t iio_buffer_store_enable(struct device *dev,
 160                                struct device_attribute *attr,
 161                                const char *buf,
 162                                size_t len);
 163/**
 164 * iio_buffer_show_enable() - attr to see if the buffer is on
 165 **/
 166ssize_t iio_buffer_show_enable(struct device *dev,
 167                               struct device_attribute *attr,
 168                               char *buf);
 169#define IIO_BUFFER_LENGTH_ATTR DEVICE_ATTR(length, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,   \
 170                                           iio_buffer_read_length,      \
 171                                           iio_buffer_write_length)
 172
 173#define IIO_BUFFER_ENABLE_ATTR DEVICE_ATTR(enable, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,   \
 174                                           iio_buffer_show_enable,      \
 175                                           iio_buffer_store_enable)
 176
 177int iio_sw_buffer_preenable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
 178
 179bool iio_validate_scan_mask_onehot(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 180        const unsigned long *mask);
 181
 182#else /* CONFIG_IIO_BUFFER */
 183
 184static inline int iio_buffer_register(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 185                                           const struct iio_chan_spec *channels,
 186                                           int num_channels)
 187{
 188        return 0;
 189}
 190
 191static inline void iio_buffer_unregister(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
 192{}
 193
 194#endif /* CONFIG_IIO_BUFFER */
 195
 196#endif /* _IIO_BUFFER_GENERIC_H_ */
 197