linux/include/linux/kfifo.h
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   1/*
   2 * A generic kernel FIFO implementation
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2009/2010 Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9 * (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  19 *
  20 */
  21
  22#ifndef _LINUX_KFIFO_H
  23#define _LINUX_KFIFO_H
  24
  25/*
  26 * How to porting drivers to the new generic FIFO API:
  27 *
  28 * - Modify the declaration of the "struct kfifo *" object into a
  29 *   in-place "struct kfifo" object
  30 * - Init the in-place object with kfifo_alloc() or kfifo_init()
  31 *   Note: The address of the in-place "struct kfifo" object must be
  32 *   passed as the first argument to this functions
  33 * - Replace the use of __kfifo_put into kfifo_in and __kfifo_get
  34 *   into kfifo_out
  35 * - Replace the use of kfifo_put into kfifo_in_spinlocked and kfifo_get
  36 *   into kfifo_out_spinlocked
  37 *   Note: the spinlock pointer formerly passed to kfifo_init/kfifo_alloc
  38 *   must be passed now to the kfifo_in_spinlocked and kfifo_out_spinlocked
  39 *   as the last parameter
  40 * - The formerly __kfifo_* functions are renamed into kfifo_*
  41 */
  42
  43/*
  44 * Note about locking : There is no locking required until only * one reader
  45 * and one writer is using the fifo and no kfifo_reset() will be * called
  46 *  kfifo_reset_out() can be safely used, until it will be only called
  47 * in the reader thread.
  48 *  For multiple writer and one reader there is only a need to lock the writer.
  49 * And vice versa for only one writer and multiple reader there is only a need
  50 * to lock the reader.
  51 */
  52
  53#include <linux/kernel.h>
  54#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  55#include <linux/stddef.h>
  56#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  57
  58struct __kfifo {
  59        unsigned int    in;
  60        unsigned int    out;
  61        unsigned int    mask;
  62        unsigned int    esize;
  63        void            *data;
  64};
  65
  66#define __STRUCT_KFIFO_COMMON(datatype, recsize, ptrtype) \
  67        union { \
  68                struct __kfifo  kfifo; \
  69                datatype        *type; \
  70                char            (*rectype)[recsize]; \
  71                ptrtype         *ptr; \
  72                const ptrtype   *ptr_const; \
  73        }
  74
  75#define __STRUCT_KFIFO(type, size, recsize, ptrtype) \
  76{ \
  77        __STRUCT_KFIFO_COMMON(type, recsize, ptrtype); \
  78        type            buf[((size < 2) || (size & (size - 1))) ? -1 : size]; \
  79}
  80
  81#define STRUCT_KFIFO(type, size) \
  82        struct __STRUCT_KFIFO(type, size, 0, type)
  83
  84#define __STRUCT_KFIFO_PTR(type, recsize, ptrtype) \
  85{ \
  86        __STRUCT_KFIFO_COMMON(type, recsize, ptrtype); \
  87        type            buf[0]; \
  88}
  89
  90#define STRUCT_KFIFO_PTR(type) \
  91        struct __STRUCT_KFIFO_PTR(type, 0, type)
  92
  93/*
  94 * define compatibility "struct kfifo" for dynamic allocated fifos
  95 */
  96struct kfifo __STRUCT_KFIFO_PTR(unsigned char, 0, void);
  97
  98#define STRUCT_KFIFO_REC_1(size) \
  99        struct __STRUCT_KFIFO(unsigned char, size, 1, void)
 100
 101#define STRUCT_KFIFO_REC_2(size) \
 102        struct __STRUCT_KFIFO(unsigned char, size, 2, void)
 103
 104/*
 105 * define kfifo_rec types
 106 */
 107struct kfifo_rec_ptr_1 __STRUCT_KFIFO_PTR(unsigned char, 1, void);
 108struct kfifo_rec_ptr_2 __STRUCT_KFIFO_PTR(unsigned char, 2, void);
 109
 110/*
 111 * helper macro to distinguish between real in place fifo where the fifo
 112 * array is a part of the structure and the fifo type where the array is
 113 * outside of the fifo structure.
 114 */
 115#define __is_kfifo_ptr(fifo)    (sizeof(*fifo) == sizeof(struct __kfifo))
 116
 117/**
 118 * DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR - macro to declare a fifo pointer object
 119 * @fifo: name of the declared fifo
 120 * @type: type of the fifo elements
 121 */
 122#define DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR(fifo, type)   STRUCT_KFIFO_PTR(type) fifo
 123
 124/**
 125 * DECLARE_KFIFO - macro to declare a fifo object
 126 * @fifo: name of the declared fifo
 127 * @type: type of the fifo elements
 128 * @size: the number of elements in the fifo, this must be a power of 2
 129 */
 130#define DECLARE_KFIFO(fifo, type, size) STRUCT_KFIFO(type, size) fifo
 131
 132/**
 133 * INIT_KFIFO - Initialize a fifo declared by DECLARE_KFIFO
 134 * @fifo: name of the declared fifo datatype
 135 */
 136#define INIT_KFIFO(fifo) \
 137(void)({ \
 138        typeof(&(fifo)) __tmp = &(fifo); \
 139        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
 140        __kfifo->in = 0; \
 141        __kfifo->out = 0; \
 142        __kfifo->mask = __is_kfifo_ptr(__tmp) ? 0 : ARRAY_SIZE(__tmp->buf) - 1;\
 143        __kfifo->esize = sizeof(*__tmp->buf); \
 144        __kfifo->data = __is_kfifo_ptr(__tmp) ?  NULL : __tmp->buf; \
 145})
 146
 147/**
 148 * DEFINE_KFIFO - macro to define and initialize a fifo
 149 * @fifo: name of the declared fifo datatype
 150 * @type: type of the fifo elements
 151 * @size: the number of elements in the fifo, this must be a power of 2
 152 *
 153 * Note: the macro can be used for global and local fifo data type variables.
 154 */
 155#define DEFINE_KFIFO(fifo, type, size) \
 156        DECLARE_KFIFO(fifo, type, size) = \
 157        (typeof(fifo)) { \
 158                { \
 159                        { \
 160                        .in     = 0, \
 161                        .out    = 0, \
 162                        .mask   = __is_kfifo_ptr(&(fifo)) ? \
 163                                  0 : \
 164                                  ARRAY_SIZE((fifo).buf) - 1, \
 165                        .esize  = sizeof(*(fifo).buf), \
 166                        .data   = __is_kfifo_ptr(&(fifo)) ? \
 167                                NULL : \
 168                                (fifo).buf, \
 169                        } \
 170                } \
 171        }
 172
 173
 174static inline unsigned int __must_check
 175__kfifo_uint_must_check_helper(unsigned int val)
 176{
 177        return val;
 178}
 179
 180static inline int __must_check
 181__kfifo_int_must_check_helper(int val)
 182{
 183        return val;
 184}
 185
 186/**
 187 * kfifo_initialized - Check if the fifo is initialized
 188 * @fifo: address of the fifo to check
 189 *
 190 * Return %true if fifo is initialized, otherwise %false.
 191 * Assumes the fifo was 0 before.
 192 */
 193#define kfifo_initialized(fifo) ((fifo)->kfifo.mask)
 194
 195/**
 196 * kfifo_esize - returns the size of the element managed by the fifo
 197 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 198 */
 199#define kfifo_esize(fifo)       ((fifo)->kfifo.esize)
 200
 201/**
 202 * kfifo_recsize - returns the size of the record length field
 203 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 204 */
 205#define kfifo_recsize(fifo)     (sizeof(*(fifo)->rectype))
 206
 207/**
 208 * kfifo_size - returns the size of the fifo in elements
 209 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 210 */
 211#define kfifo_size(fifo)        ((fifo)->kfifo.mask + 1)
 212
 213/**
 214 * kfifo_reset - removes the entire fifo content
 215 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 216 *
 217 * Note: usage of kfifo_reset() is dangerous. It should be only called when the
 218 * fifo is exclusived locked or when it is secured that no other thread is
 219 * accessing the fifo.
 220 */
 221#define kfifo_reset(fifo) \
 222(void)({ \
 223        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
 224        __tmp->kfifo.in = __tmp->kfifo.out = 0; \
 225})
 226
 227/**
 228 * kfifo_reset_out - skip fifo content
 229 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 230 *
 231 * Note: The usage of kfifo_reset_out() is safe until it will be only called
 232 * from the reader thread and there is only one concurrent reader. Otherwise
 233 * it is dangerous and must be handled in the same way as kfifo_reset().
 234 */
 235#define kfifo_reset_out(fifo)   \
 236(void)({ \
 237        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
 238        __tmp->kfifo.out = __tmp->kfifo.in; \
 239})
 240
 241/**
 242 * kfifo_len - returns the number of used elements in the fifo
 243 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 244 */
 245#define kfifo_len(fifo) \
 246({ \
 247        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmpl = (fifo); \
 248        __tmpl->kfifo.in - __tmpl->kfifo.out; \
 249})
 250
 251/**
 252 * kfifo_is_empty - returns true if the fifo is empty
 253 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 254 */
 255#define kfifo_is_empty(fifo) \
 256({ \
 257        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmpq = (fifo); \
 258        __tmpq->kfifo.in == __tmpq->kfifo.out; \
 259})
 260
 261/**
 262 * kfifo_is_full - returns true if the fifo is full
 263 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 264 */
 265#define kfifo_is_full(fifo) \
 266({ \
 267        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmpq = (fifo); \
 268        kfifo_len(__tmpq) > __tmpq->kfifo.mask; \
 269})
 270
 271/**
 272 * kfifo_avail - returns the number of unused elements in the fifo
 273 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 274 */
 275#define kfifo_avail(fifo) \
 276__kfifo_uint_must_check_helper( \
 277({ \
 278        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmpq = (fifo); \
 279        const size_t __recsize = sizeof(*__tmpq->rectype); \
 280        unsigned int __avail = kfifo_size(__tmpq) - kfifo_len(__tmpq); \
 281        (__recsize) ? ((__avail <= __recsize) ? 0 : \
 282        __kfifo_max_r(__avail - __recsize, __recsize)) : \
 283        __avail; \
 284}) \
 285)
 286
 287/**
 288 * kfifo_skip - skip output data
 289 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 290 */
 291#define kfifo_skip(fifo) \
 292(void)({ \
 293        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
 294        const size_t __recsize = sizeof(*__tmp->rectype); \
 295        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
 296        if (__recsize) \
 297                __kfifo_skip_r(__kfifo, __recsize); \
 298        else \
 299                __kfifo->out++; \
 300})
 301
 302/**
 303 * kfifo_peek_len - gets the size of the next fifo record
 304 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 305 *
 306 * This function returns the size of the next fifo record in number of bytes.
 307 */
 308#define kfifo_peek_len(fifo) \
 309__kfifo_uint_must_check_helper( \
 310({ \
 311        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
 312        const size_t __recsize = sizeof(*__tmp->rectype); \
 313        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
 314        (!__recsize) ? kfifo_len(__tmp) * sizeof(*__tmp->type) : \
 315        __kfifo_len_r(__kfifo, __recsize); \
 316}) \
 317)
 318
 319/**
 320 * kfifo_alloc - dynamically allocates a new fifo buffer
 321 * @fifo: pointer to the fifo
 322 * @size: the number of elements in the fifo, this must be a power of 2
 323 * @gfp_mask: get_free_pages mask, passed to kmalloc()
 324 *
 325 * This macro dynamically allocates a new fifo buffer.
 326 *
 327 * The numer of elements will be rounded-up to a power of 2.
 328 * The fifo will be release with kfifo_free().
 329 * Return 0 if no error, otherwise an error code.
 330 */
 331#define kfifo_alloc(fifo, size, gfp_mask) \
 332__kfifo_int_must_check_helper( \
 333({ \
 334        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
 335        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
 336        __is_kfifo_ptr(__tmp) ? \
 337        __kfifo_alloc(__kfifo, size, sizeof(*__tmp->type), gfp_mask) : \
 338        -EINVAL; \
 339}) \
 340)
 341
 342/**
 343 * kfifo_free - frees the fifo
 344 * @fifo: the fifo to be freed
 345 */
 346#define kfifo_free(fifo) \
 347({ \
 348        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
 349        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
 350        if (__is_kfifo_ptr(__tmp)) \
 351                __kfifo_free(__kfifo); \
 352})
 353
 354/**
 355 * kfifo_init - initialize a fifo using a preallocated buffer
 356 * @fifo: the fifo to assign the buffer
 357 * @buffer: the preallocated buffer to be used
 358 * @size: the size of the internal buffer, this have to be a power of 2
 359 *
 360 * This macro initialize a fifo using a preallocated buffer.
 361 *
 362 * The numer of elements will be rounded-up to a power of 2.
 363 * Return 0 if no error, otherwise an error code.
 364 */
 365#define kfifo_init(fifo, buffer, size) \
 366({ \
 367        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
 368        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
 369        __is_kfifo_ptr(__tmp) ? \
 370        __kfifo_init(__kfifo, buffer, size, sizeof(*__tmp->type)) : \
 371        -EINVAL; \
 372})
 373
 374/**
 375 * kfifo_put - put data into the fifo
 376 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 377 * @val: the data to be added
 378 *
 379 * This macro copies the given value into the fifo.
 380 * It returns 0 if the fifo was full. Otherwise it returns the number
 381 * processed elements.
 382 *
 383 * Note that with only one concurrent reader and one concurrent
 384 * writer, you don't need extra locking to use these macro.
 385 */
 386#define kfifo_put(fifo, val) \
 387({ \
 388        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
 389        typeof((val) + 1) __val = (val); \
 390        unsigned int __ret; \
 391        const size_t __recsize = sizeof(*__tmp->rectype); \
 392        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
 393        if (0) { \
 394                typeof(__tmp->ptr_const) __dummy __attribute__ ((unused)); \
 395                __dummy = (typeof(__val))NULL; \
 396        } \
 397        if (__recsize) \
 398                __ret = __kfifo_in_r(__kfifo, __val, sizeof(*__val), \
 399                        __recsize); \
 400        else { \
 401                __ret = !kfifo_is_full(__tmp); \
 402                if (__ret) { \
 403                        (__is_kfifo_ptr(__tmp) ? \
 404                        ((typeof(__tmp->type))__kfifo->data) : \
 405                        (__tmp->buf) \
 406                        )[__kfifo->in & __tmp->kfifo.mask] = \
 407                                *(typeof(__tmp->type))__val; \
 408                        smp_wmb(); \
 409                        __kfifo->in++; \
 410                } \
 411        } \
 412        __ret; \
 413})
 414
 415/**
 416 * kfifo_get - get data from the fifo
 417 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 418 * @val: the var where to store the data to be added
 419 *
 420 * This macro reads the data from the fifo.
 421 * It returns 0 if the fifo was empty. Otherwise it returns the number
 422 * processed elements.
 423 *
 424 * Note that with only one concurrent reader and one concurrent
 425 * writer, you don't need extra locking to use these macro.
 426 */
 427#define kfifo_get(fifo, val) \
 428__kfifo_uint_must_check_helper( \
 429({ \
 430        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
 431        typeof((val) + 1) __val = (val); \
 432        unsigned int __ret; \
 433        const size_t __recsize = sizeof(*__tmp->rectype); \
 434        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
 435        if (0) \
 436                __val = (typeof(__tmp->ptr))0; \
 437        if (__recsize) \
 438                __ret = __kfifo_out_r(__kfifo, __val, sizeof(*__val), \
 439                        __recsize); \
 440        else { \
 441                __ret = !kfifo_is_empty(__tmp); \
 442                if (__ret) { \
 443                        *(typeof(__tmp->type))__val = \
 444                                (__is_kfifo_ptr(__tmp) ? \
 445                                ((typeof(__tmp->type))__kfifo->data) : \
 446                                (__tmp->buf) \
 447                                )[__kfifo->out & __tmp->kfifo.mask]; \
 448                        smp_wmb(); \
 449                        __kfifo->out++; \
 450                } \
 451        } \
 452        __ret; \
 453}) \
 454)
 455
 456/**
 457 * kfifo_peek - get data from the fifo without removing
 458 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 459 * @val: the var where to store the data to be added
 460 *
 461 * This reads the data from the fifo without removing it from the fifo.
 462 * It returns 0 if the fifo was empty. Otherwise it returns the number
 463 * processed elements.
 464 *
 465 * Note that with only one concurrent reader and one concurrent
 466 * writer, you don't need extra locking to use these macro.
 467 */
 468#define kfifo_peek(fifo, val) \
 469__kfifo_uint_must_check_helper( \
 470({ \
 471        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
 472        typeof((val) + 1) __val = (val); \
 473        unsigned int __ret; \
 474        const size_t __recsize = sizeof(*__tmp->rectype); \
 475        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
 476        if (0) \
 477                __val = (typeof(__tmp->ptr))NULL; \
 478        if (__recsize) \
 479                __ret = __kfifo_out_peek_r(__kfifo, __val, sizeof(*__val), \
 480                        __recsize); \
 481        else { \
 482                __ret = !kfifo_is_empty(__tmp); \
 483                if (__ret) { \
 484                        *(typeof(__tmp->type))__val = \
 485                                (__is_kfifo_ptr(__tmp) ? \
 486                                ((typeof(__tmp->type))__kfifo->data) : \
 487                                (__tmp->buf) \
 488                                )[__kfifo->out & __tmp->kfifo.mask]; \
 489                        smp_wmb(); \
 490                } \
 491        } \
 492        __ret; \
 493}) \
 494)
 495
 496/**
 497 * kfifo_in - put data into the fifo
 498 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 499 * @buf: the data to be added
 500 * @n: number of elements to be added
 501 *
 502 * This macro copies the given buffer into the fifo and returns the
 503 * number of copied elements.
 504 *
 505 * Note that with only one concurrent reader and one concurrent
 506 * writer, you don't need extra locking to use these macro.
 507 */
 508#define kfifo_in(fifo, buf, n) \
 509({ \
 510        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
 511        typeof((buf) + 1) __buf = (buf); \
 512        unsigned long __n = (n); \
 513        const size_t __recsize = sizeof(*__tmp->rectype); \
 514        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
 515        if (0) { \
 516                typeof(__tmp->ptr_const) __dummy __attribute__ ((unused)); \
 517                __dummy = (typeof(__buf))NULL; \
 518        } \
 519        (__recsize) ?\
 520        __kfifo_in_r(__kfifo, __buf, __n, __recsize) : \
 521        __kfifo_in(__kfifo, __buf, __n); \
 522})
 523
 524/**
 525 * kfifo_in_spinlocked - put data into the fifo using a spinlock for locking
 526 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 527 * @buf: the data to be added
 528 * @n: number of elements to be added
 529 * @lock: pointer to the spinlock to use for locking
 530 *
 531 * This macro copies the given values buffer into the fifo and returns the
 532 * number of copied elements.
 533 */
 534#define kfifo_in_spinlocked(fifo, buf, n, lock) \
 535({ \
 536        unsigned long __flags; \
 537        unsigned int __ret; \
 538        spin_lock_irqsave(lock, __flags); \
 539        __ret = kfifo_in(fifo, buf, n); \
 540        spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, __flags); \
 541        __ret; \
 542})
 543
 544/* alias for kfifo_in_spinlocked, will be removed in a future release */
 545#define kfifo_in_locked(fifo, buf, n, lock) \
 546                kfifo_in_spinlocked(fifo, buf, n, lock)
 547
 548/**
 549 * kfifo_out - get data from the fifo
 550 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 551 * @buf: pointer to the storage buffer
 552 * @n: max. number of elements to get
 553 *
 554 * This macro get some data from the fifo and return the numbers of elements
 555 * copied.
 556 *
 557 * Note that with only one concurrent reader and one concurrent
 558 * writer, you don't need extra locking to use these macro.
 559 */
 560#define kfifo_out(fifo, buf, n) \
 561__kfifo_uint_must_check_helper( \
 562({ \
 563        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
 564        typeof((buf) + 1) __buf = (buf); \
 565        unsigned long __n = (n); \
 566        const size_t __recsize = sizeof(*__tmp->rectype); \
 567        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
 568        if (0) { \
 569                typeof(__tmp->ptr) __dummy = NULL; \
 570                __buf = __dummy; \
 571        } \
 572        (__recsize) ?\
 573        __kfifo_out_r(__kfifo, __buf, __n, __recsize) : \
 574        __kfifo_out(__kfifo, __buf, __n); \
 575}) \
 576)
 577
 578/**
 579 * kfifo_out_spinlocked - get data from the fifo using a spinlock for locking
 580 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 581 * @buf: pointer to the storage buffer
 582 * @n: max. number of elements to get
 583 * @lock: pointer to the spinlock to use for locking
 584 *
 585 * This macro get the data from the fifo and return the numbers of elements
 586 * copied.
 587 */
 588#define kfifo_out_spinlocked(fifo, buf, n, lock) \
 589__kfifo_uint_must_check_helper( \
 590({ \
 591        unsigned long __flags; \
 592        unsigned int __ret; \
 593        spin_lock_irqsave(lock, __flags); \
 594        __ret = kfifo_out(fifo, buf, n); \
 595        spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, __flags); \
 596        __ret; \
 597}) \
 598)
 599
 600/* alias for kfifo_out_spinlocked, will be removed in a future release */
 601#define kfifo_out_locked(fifo, buf, n, lock) \
 602                kfifo_out_spinlocked(fifo, buf, n, lock)
 603
 604/**
 605 * kfifo_from_user - puts some data from user space into the fifo
 606 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 607 * @from: pointer to the data to be added
 608 * @len: the length of the data to be added
 609 * @copied: pointer to output variable to store the number of copied bytes
 610 *
 611 * This macro copies at most @len bytes from the @from into the
 612 * fifo, depending of the available space and returns -EFAULT/0.
 613 *
 614 * Note that with only one concurrent reader and one concurrent
 615 * writer, you don't need extra locking to use these macro.
 616 */
 617#define kfifo_from_user(fifo, from, len, copied) \
 618__kfifo_uint_must_check_helper( \
 619({ \
 620        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
 621        const void __user *__from = (from); \
 622        unsigned int __len = (len); \
 623        unsigned int *__copied = (copied); \
 624        const size_t __recsize = sizeof(*__tmp->rectype); \
 625        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
 626        (__recsize) ? \
 627        __kfifo_from_user_r(__kfifo, __from, __len,  __copied, __recsize) : \
 628        __kfifo_from_user(__kfifo, __from, __len, __copied); \
 629}) \
 630)
 631
 632/**
 633 * kfifo_to_user - copies data from the fifo into user space
 634 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 635 * @to: where the data must be copied
 636 * @len: the size of the destination buffer
 637 * @copied: pointer to output variable to store the number of copied bytes
 638 *
 639 * This macro copies at most @len bytes from the fifo into the
 640 * @to buffer and returns -EFAULT/0.
 641 *
 642 * Note that with only one concurrent reader and one concurrent
 643 * writer, you don't need extra locking to use these macro.
 644 */
 645#define kfifo_to_user(fifo, to, len, copied) \
 646__kfifo_uint_must_check_helper( \
 647({ \
 648        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
 649        void __user *__to = (to); \
 650        unsigned int __len = (len); \
 651        unsigned int *__copied = (copied); \
 652        const size_t __recsize = sizeof(*__tmp->rectype); \
 653        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
 654        (__recsize) ? \
 655        __kfifo_to_user_r(__kfifo, __to, __len, __copied, __recsize) : \
 656        __kfifo_to_user(__kfifo, __to, __len, __copied); \
 657}) \
 658)
 659
 660/**
 661 * kfifo_dma_in_prepare - setup a scatterlist for DMA input
 662 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 663 * @sgl: pointer to the scatterlist array
 664 * @nents: number of entries in the scatterlist array
 665 * @len: number of elements to transfer
 666 *
 667 * This macro fills a scatterlist for DMA input.
 668 * It returns the number entries in the scatterlist array.
 669 *
 670 * Note that with only one concurrent reader and one concurrent
 671 * writer, you don't need extra locking to use these macros.
 672 */
 673#define kfifo_dma_in_prepare(fifo, sgl, nents, len) \
 674({ \
 675        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
 676        struct scatterlist *__sgl = (sgl); \
 677        int __nents = (nents); \
 678        unsigned int __len = (len); \
 679        const size_t __recsize = sizeof(*__tmp->rectype); \
 680        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
 681        (__recsize) ? \
 682        __kfifo_dma_in_prepare_r(__kfifo, __sgl, __nents, __len, __recsize) : \
 683        __kfifo_dma_in_prepare(__kfifo, __sgl, __nents, __len); \
 684})
 685
 686/**
 687 * kfifo_dma_in_finish - finish a DMA IN operation
 688 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 689 * @len: number of bytes to received
 690 *
 691 * This macro finish a DMA IN operation. The in counter will be updated by
 692 * the len parameter. No error checking will be done.
 693 *
 694 * Note that with only one concurrent reader and one concurrent
 695 * writer, you don't need extra locking to use these macros.
 696 */
 697#define kfifo_dma_in_finish(fifo, len) \
 698(void)({ \
 699        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
 700        unsigned int __len = (len); \
 701        const size_t __recsize = sizeof(*__tmp->rectype); \
 702        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
 703        if (__recsize) \
 704                __kfifo_dma_in_finish_r(__kfifo, __len, __recsize); \
 705        else \
 706                __kfifo->in += __len / sizeof(*__tmp->type); \
 707})
 708
 709/**
 710 * kfifo_dma_out_prepare - setup a scatterlist for DMA output
 711 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 712 * @sgl: pointer to the scatterlist array
 713 * @nents: number of entries in the scatterlist array
 714 * @len: number of elements to transfer
 715 *
 716 * This macro fills a scatterlist for DMA output which at most @len bytes
 717 * to transfer.
 718 * It returns the number entries in the scatterlist array.
 719 * A zero means there is no space available and the scatterlist is not filled.
 720 *
 721 * Note that with only one concurrent reader and one concurrent
 722 * writer, you don't need extra locking to use these macros.
 723 */
 724#define kfifo_dma_out_prepare(fifo, sgl, nents, len) \
 725({ \
 726        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo);  \
 727        struct scatterlist *__sgl = (sgl); \
 728        int __nents = (nents); \
 729        unsigned int __len = (len); \
 730        const size_t __recsize = sizeof(*__tmp->rectype); \
 731        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
 732        (__recsize) ? \
 733        __kfifo_dma_out_prepare_r(__kfifo, __sgl, __nents, __len, __recsize) : \
 734        __kfifo_dma_out_prepare(__kfifo, __sgl, __nents, __len); \
 735})
 736
 737/**
 738 * kfifo_dma_out_finish - finish a DMA OUT operation
 739 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 740 * @len: number of bytes transferd
 741 *
 742 * This macro finish a DMA OUT operation. The out counter will be updated by
 743 * the len parameter. No error checking will be done.
 744 *
 745 * Note that with only one concurrent reader and one concurrent
 746 * writer, you don't need extra locking to use these macros.
 747 */
 748#define kfifo_dma_out_finish(fifo, len) \
 749(void)({ \
 750        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
 751        unsigned int __len = (len); \
 752        const size_t __recsize = sizeof(*__tmp->rectype); \
 753        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
 754        if (__recsize) \
 755                __kfifo_dma_out_finish_r(__kfifo, __recsize); \
 756        else \
 757                __kfifo->out += __len / sizeof(*__tmp->type); \
 758})
 759
 760/**
 761 * kfifo_out_peek - gets some data from the fifo
 762 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 763 * @buf: pointer to the storage buffer
 764 * @n: max. number of elements to get
 765 *
 766 * This macro get the data from the fifo and return the numbers of elements
 767 * copied. The data is not removed from the fifo.
 768 *
 769 * Note that with only one concurrent reader and one concurrent
 770 * writer, you don't need extra locking to use these macro.
 771 */
 772#define kfifo_out_peek(fifo, buf, n) \
 773__kfifo_uint_must_check_helper( \
 774({ \
 775        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
 776        typeof((buf) + 1) __buf = (buf); \
 777        unsigned long __n = (n); \
 778        const size_t __recsize = sizeof(*__tmp->rectype); \
 779        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
 780        if (0) { \
 781                typeof(__tmp->ptr) __dummy __attribute__ ((unused)) = NULL; \
 782                __buf = __dummy; \
 783        } \
 784        (__recsize) ? \
 785        __kfifo_out_peek_r(__kfifo, __buf, __n, __recsize) : \
 786        __kfifo_out_peek(__kfifo, __buf, __n); \
 787}) \
 788)
 789
 790extern int __kfifo_alloc(struct __kfifo *fifo, unsigned int size,
 791        size_t esize, gfp_t gfp_mask);
 792
 793extern void __kfifo_free(struct __kfifo *fifo);
 794
 795extern int __kfifo_init(struct __kfifo *fifo, void *buffer,
 796        unsigned int size, size_t esize);
 797
 798extern unsigned int __kfifo_in(struct __kfifo *fifo,
 799        const void *buf, unsigned int len);
 800
 801extern unsigned int __kfifo_out(struct __kfifo *fifo,
 802        void *buf, unsigned int len);
 803
 804extern int __kfifo_from_user(struct __kfifo *fifo,
 805        const void __user *from, unsigned long len, unsigned int *copied);
 806
 807extern int __kfifo_to_user(struct __kfifo *fifo,
 808        void __user *to, unsigned long len, unsigned int *copied);
 809
 810extern unsigned int __kfifo_dma_in_prepare(struct __kfifo *fifo,
 811        struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, unsigned int len);
 812
 813extern unsigned int __kfifo_dma_out_prepare(struct __kfifo *fifo,
 814        struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, unsigned int len);
 815
 816extern unsigned int __kfifo_out_peek(struct __kfifo *fifo,
 817        void *buf, unsigned int len);
 818
 819extern unsigned int __kfifo_in_r(struct __kfifo *fifo,
 820        const void *buf, unsigned int len, size_t recsize);
 821
 822extern unsigned int __kfifo_out_r(struct __kfifo *fifo,
 823        void *buf, unsigned int len, size_t recsize);
 824
 825extern int __kfifo_from_user_r(struct __kfifo *fifo,
 826        const void __user *from, unsigned long len, unsigned int *copied,
 827        size_t recsize);
 828
 829extern int __kfifo_to_user_r(struct __kfifo *fifo, void __user *to,
 830        unsigned long len, unsigned int *copied, size_t recsize);
 831
 832extern unsigned int __kfifo_dma_in_prepare_r(struct __kfifo *fifo,
 833        struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, unsigned int len, size_t recsize);
 834
 835extern void __kfifo_dma_in_finish_r(struct __kfifo *fifo,
 836        unsigned int len, size_t recsize);
 837
 838extern unsigned int __kfifo_dma_out_prepare_r(struct __kfifo *fifo,
 839        struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, unsigned int len, size_t recsize);
 840
 841extern void __kfifo_dma_out_finish_r(struct __kfifo *fifo, size_t recsize);
 842
 843extern unsigned int __kfifo_len_r(struct __kfifo *fifo, size_t recsize);
 844
 845extern void __kfifo_skip_r(struct __kfifo *fifo, size_t recsize);
 846
 847extern unsigned int __kfifo_out_peek_r(struct __kfifo *fifo,
 848        void *buf, unsigned int len, size_t recsize);
 849
 850extern unsigned int __kfifo_max_r(unsigned int len, size_t recsize);
 851
 852#endif
 853