linux/include/media/v4l2-subdev.h
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   1/*
   2    V4L2 sub-device support header.
   3
   4    Copyright (C) 2008  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
   5
   6    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9    (at your option) any later version.
  10
  11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14    GNU General Public License for more details.
  15
  16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  19 */
  20
  21#ifndef _V4L2_SUBDEV_H
  22#define _V4L2_SUBDEV_H
  23
  24#include <linux/types.h>
  25#include <linux/v4l2-subdev.h>
  26#include <media/media-entity.h>
  27#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
  28#include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
  29#include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
  30#include <media/v4l2-mediabus.h>
  31
  32/* generic v4l2_device notify callback notification values */
  33#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_NOTIFY                _IOW('v', 0, u32)
  34#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_FIFO_SERVICE_REQ      0x00000001
  35#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_END_OF_RX_DETECTED    0x00000002
  36#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_HW_FIFO_OVERRUN       0x00000004
  37#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_SW_FIFO_OVERRUN       0x00000008
  38
  39#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_TX_NOTIFY                _IOW('v', 1, u32)
  40#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_TX_FIFO_SERVICE_REQ      0x00000001
  41
  42struct v4l2_device;
  43struct v4l2_ctrl_handler;
  44struct v4l2_event_subscription;
  45struct v4l2_fh;
  46struct v4l2_subdev;
  47struct v4l2_subdev_fh;
  48struct tuner_setup;
  49struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc;
  50
  51/* decode_vbi_line */
  52struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line {
  53        u32 is_second_field;    /* Set to 0 for the first (odd) field,
  54                                   set to 1 for the second (even) field. */
  55        u8 *p;                  /* Pointer to the sliced VBI data from the decoder.
  56                                   On exit points to the start of the payload. */
  57        u32 line;               /* Line number of the sliced VBI data (1-23) */
  58        u32 type;               /* VBI service type (V4L2_SLICED_*). 0 if no service found */
  59};
  60
  61/* Sub-devices are devices that are connected somehow to the main bridge
  62   device. These devices are usually audio/video muxers/encoders/decoders or
  63   sensors and webcam controllers.
  64
  65   Usually these devices are controlled through an i2c bus, but other busses
  66   may also be used.
  67
  68   The v4l2_subdev struct provides a way of accessing these devices in a
  69   generic manner. Most operations that these sub-devices support fall in
  70   a few categories: core ops, audio ops, video ops and tuner ops.
  71
  72   More categories can be added if needed, although this should remain a
  73   limited set (no more than approx. 8 categories).
  74
  75   Each category has its own set of ops that subdev drivers can implement.
  76
  77   A subdev driver can leave the pointer to the category ops NULL if
  78   it does not implement them (e.g. an audio subdev will generally not
  79   implement the video category ops). The exception is the core category:
  80   this must always be present.
  81
  82   These ops are all used internally so it is no problem to change, remove
  83   or add ops or move ops from one to another category. Currently these
  84   ops are based on the original ioctls, but since ops are not limited to
  85   one argument there is room for improvement here once all i2c subdev
  86   drivers are converted to use these ops.
  87 */
  88
  89/* Core ops: it is highly recommended to implement at least these ops:
  90
  91   g_chip_ident
  92   log_status
  93   g_register
  94   s_register
  95
  96   This provides basic debugging support.
  97
  98   The ioctl ops is meant for generic ioctl-like commands. Depending on
  99   the use-case it might be better to use subdev-specific ops (currently
 100   not yet implemented) since ops provide proper type-checking.
 101 */
 102
 103/* Subdevice external IO pin configuration */
 104#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_DISABLE      (1 << 0) /* ENABLE assumed */
 105#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_OUTPUT       (1 << 1)
 106#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_INPUT        (1 << 2)
 107#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_SET_VALUE    (1 << 3) /* Set output value */
 108#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_ACTIVE_LOW   (1 << 4) /* ACTIVE HIGH assumed */
 109
 110struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config {
 111        u32 flags;      /* V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_* flags for this pin's config */
 112        u8 pin;         /* Chip external IO pin to configure */
 113        u8 function;    /* Internal signal pad/function to route to IO pin */
 114        u8 value;       /* Initial value for pin - e.g. GPIO output value */
 115        u8 strength;    /* Pin drive strength */
 116};
 117
 118/*
 119   s_io_pin_config: configure one or more chip I/O pins for chips that
 120        multiplex different internal signal pads out to IO pins.  This function
 121        takes a pointer to an array of 'n' pin configuration entries, one for
 122        each pin being configured.  This function could be called at times
 123        other than just subdevice initialization.
 124
 125   init: initialize the sensor registers to some sort of reasonable default
 126        values. Do not use for new drivers and should be removed in existing
 127        drivers.
 128
 129   load_fw: load firmware.
 130
 131   reset: generic reset command. The argument selects which subsystems to
 132        reset. Passing 0 will always reset the whole chip. Do not use for new
 133        drivers without discussing this first on the linux-media mailinglist.
 134        There should be no reason normally to reset a device.
 135
 136   s_gpio: set GPIO pins. Very simple right now, might need to be extended with
 137        a direction argument if needed.
 138
 139   s_power: puts subdevice in power saving mode (on == 0) or normal operation
 140        mode (on == 1).
 141
 142   interrupt_service_routine: Called by the bridge chip's interrupt service
 143        handler, when an interrupt status has be raised due to this subdev,
 144        so that this subdev can handle the details.  It may schedule work to be
 145        performed later.  It must not sleep.  *Called from an IRQ context*.
 146 */
 147struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops {
 148        int (*g_chip_ident)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_chip_ident *chip);
 149        int (*log_status)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
 150        int (*s_io_pin_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, size_t n,
 151                                      struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config *pincfg);
 152        int (*init)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
 153        int (*load_fw)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
 154        int (*reset)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
 155        int (*s_gpio)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
 156        int (*queryctrl)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc);
 157        int (*g_ctrl)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl);
 158        int (*s_ctrl)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl);
 159        int (*g_ext_ctrls)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls);
 160        int (*s_ext_ctrls)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls);
 161        int (*try_ext_ctrls)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls);
 162        int (*querymenu)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_querymenu *qm);
 163        int (*g_std)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *norm);
 164        int (*s_std)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id norm);
 165        long (*ioctl)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
 166#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
 167        int (*g_register)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg);
 168        int (*s_register)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg);
 169#endif
 170        int (*s_power)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on);
 171        int (*interrupt_service_routine)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 172                                                u32 status, bool *handled);
 173        int (*subscribe_event)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fh *fh,
 174                               struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub);
 175        int (*unsubscribe_event)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fh *fh,
 176                                 struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub);
 177};
 178
 179/* s_radio: v4l device was opened in radio mode.
 180
 181   g_frequency: freq->type must be filled in. Normally done by video_ioctl2
 182        or the bridge driver.
 183
 184   g_tuner:
 185   s_tuner: vt->type must be filled in. Normally done by video_ioctl2 or the
 186        bridge driver.
 187
 188   s_type_addr: sets tuner type and its I2C addr.
 189
 190   s_config: sets tda9887 specific stuff, like port1, port2 and qss
 191 */
 192struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops {
 193        int (*s_radio)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
 194        int (*s_frequency)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_frequency *freq);
 195        int (*g_frequency)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_frequency *freq);
 196        int (*g_tuner)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_tuner *vt);
 197        int (*s_tuner)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_tuner *vt);
 198        int (*g_modulator)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_modulator *vm);
 199        int (*s_modulator)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_modulator *vm);
 200        int (*s_type_addr)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct tuner_setup *type);
 201        int (*s_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_priv_tun_config *config);
 202};
 203
 204/* s_clock_freq: set the frequency (in Hz) of the audio clock output.
 205        Used to slave an audio processor to the video decoder, ensuring that
 206        audio and video remain synchronized. Usual values for the frequency
 207        are 48000, 44100 or 32000 Hz. If the frequency is not supported, then
 208        -EINVAL is returned.
 209
 210   s_i2s_clock_freq: sets I2S speed in bps. This is used to provide a standard
 211        way to select I2S clock used by driving digital audio streams at some
 212        board designs. Usual values for the frequency are 1024000 and 2048000.
 213        If the frequency is not supported, then -EINVAL is returned.
 214
 215   s_routing: used to define the input and/or output pins of an audio chip,
 216        and any additional configuration data.
 217        Never attempt to use user-level input IDs (e.g. Composite, S-Video,
 218        Tuner) at this level. An i2c device shouldn't know about whether an
 219        input pin is connected to a Composite connector, become on another
 220        board or platform it might be connected to something else entirely.
 221        The calling driver is responsible for mapping a user-level input to
 222        the right pins on the i2c device.
 223 */
 224struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops {
 225        int (*s_clock_freq)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq);
 226        int (*s_i2s_clock_freq)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq);
 227        int (*s_routing)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 input, u32 output, u32 config);
 228        int (*s_stream)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable);
 229};
 230
 231/* Indicates the @length field specifies maximum data length. */
 232#define V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_LEN_MAX         (1U << 0)
 233/* Indicates user defined data format, i.e. non standard frame format. */
 234#define V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_BLOB            (1U << 1)
 235
 236/**
 237 * struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry - media bus frame description structure
 238 * @flags: V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_* flags
 239 * @pixelcode: media bus pixel code, valid if FRAME_DESC_FL_BLOB is not set
 240 * @length: number of octets per frame, valid for compressed or unspecified
 241 *          formats
 242 */
 243struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry {
 244        u16 flags;
 245        u32 pixelcode;
 246        u32 length;
 247};
 248
 249#define V4L2_FRAME_DESC_ENTRY_MAX       4
 250
 251/**
 252 * struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc - media bus data frame description
 253 * @entry: frame descriptors array
 254 * @num_entries: number of entries in @entry array
 255 */
 256struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc {
 257        struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry entry[V4L2_FRAME_DESC_ENTRY_MAX];
 258        unsigned short num_entries;
 259};
 260
 261/*
 262   s_std_output: set v4l2_std_id for video OUTPUT devices. This is ignored by
 263        video input devices.
 264
 265   g_std_output: get current standard for video OUTPUT devices. This is ignored
 266        by video input devices.
 267
 268   g_tvnorms_output: get v4l2_std_id with all standards supported by video
 269        OUTPUT device. This is ignored by video input devices.
 270
 271   s_crystal_freq: sets the frequency of the crystal used to generate the
 272        clocks in Hz. An extra flags field allows device specific configuration
 273        regarding clock frequency dividers, etc. If not used, then set flags
 274        to 0. If the frequency is not supported, then -EINVAL is returned.
 275
 276   g_input_status: get input status. Same as the status field in the v4l2_input
 277        struct.
 278
 279   s_routing: see s_routing in audio_ops, except this version is for video
 280        devices.
 281
 282   s_dv_timings(): Set custom dv timings in the sub device. This is used
 283        when sub device is capable of setting detailed timing information
 284        in the hardware to generate/detect the video signal.
 285
 286   g_dv_timings(): Get custom dv timings in the sub device.
 287
 288   enum_mbus_fmt: enumerate pixel formats, provided by a video data source
 289
 290   g_mbus_fmt: get the current pixel format, provided by a video data source
 291
 292   try_mbus_fmt: try to set a pixel format on a video data source
 293
 294   s_mbus_fmt: set a pixel format on a video data source
 295
 296   g_mbus_config: get supported mediabus configurations
 297
 298   s_mbus_config: set a certain mediabus configuration. This operation is added
 299        for compatibility with soc-camera drivers and should not be used by new
 300        software.
 301
 302   s_rx_buffer: set a host allocated memory buffer for the subdev. The subdev
 303        can adjust @size to a lower value and must not write more data to the
 304        buffer starting at @data than the original value of @size.
 305 */
 306struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops {
 307        int (*s_routing)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 input, u32 output, u32 config);
 308        int (*s_crystal_freq)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq, u32 flags);
 309        int (*s_std_output)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std);
 310        int (*g_std_output)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
 311        int (*querystd)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
 312        int (*g_tvnorms_output)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
 313        int (*g_input_status)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *status);
 314        int (*s_stream)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable);
 315        int (*cropcap)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_cropcap *cc);
 316        int (*g_crop)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_crop *crop);
 317        int (*s_crop)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_crop *crop);
 318        int (*g_parm)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_streamparm *param);
 319        int (*s_parm)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_streamparm *param);
 320        int (*g_frame_interval)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 321                                struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *interval);
 322        int (*s_frame_interval)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 323                                struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *interval);
 324        int (*enum_framesizes)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize);
 325        int (*enum_frameintervals)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_frmivalenum *fival);
 326        int (*s_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 327                        struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings);
 328        int (*g_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 329                        struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings);
 330        int (*enum_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 331                        struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *timings);
 332        int (*query_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 333                        struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings);
 334        int (*dv_timings_cap)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 335                        struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap);
 336        int (*enum_mbus_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int index,
 337                             enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode *code);
 338        int (*enum_mbus_fsizes)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 339                             struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize);
 340        int (*g_mbus_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 341                          struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt);
 342        int (*try_mbus_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 343                            struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt);
 344        int (*s_mbus_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 345                          struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt);
 346        int (*g_mbus_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 347                             struct v4l2_mbus_config *cfg);
 348        int (*s_mbus_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 349                             const struct v4l2_mbus_config *cfg);
 350        int (*s_rx_buffer)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, void *buf,
 351                           unsigned int *size);
 352};
 353
 354/*
 355   decode_vbi_line: video decoders that support sliced VBI need to implement
 356        this ioctl. Field p of the v4l2_sliced_vbi_line struct is set to the
 357        start of the VBI data that was generated by the decoder. The driver
 358        then parses the sliced VBI data and sets the other fields in the
 359        struct accordingly. The pointer p is updated to point to the start of
 360        the payload which can be copied verbatim into the data field of the
 361        v4l2_sliced_vbi_data struct. If no valid VBI data was found, then the
 362        type field is set to 0 on return.
 363
 364   s_vbi_data: used to generate VBI signals on a video signal.
 365        v4l2_sliced_vbi_data is filled with the data packets that should be
 366        output. Note that if you set the line field to 0, then that VBI signal
 367        is disabled. If no valid VBI data was found, then the type field is
 368        set to 0 on return.
 369
 370   g_vbi_data: used to obtain the sliced VBI packet from a readback register.
 371        Not all video decoders support this. If no data is available because
 372        the readback register contains invalid or erroneous data -EIO is
 373        returned. Note that you must fill in the 'id' member and the 'field'
 374        member (to determine whether CC data from the first or second field
 375        should be obtained).
 376
 377   s_raw_fmt: setup the video encoder/decoder for raw VBI.
 378
 379   g_sliced_fmt: retrieve the current sliced VBI settings.
 380
 381   s_sliced_fmt: setup the sliced VBI settings.
 382 */
 383struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops {
 384        int (*decode_vbi_line)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line *vbi_line);
 385        int (*s_vbi_data)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data *vbi_data);
 386        int (*g_vbi_data)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data *vbi_data);
 387        int (*g_sliced_vbi_cap)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap *cap);
 388        int (*s_raw_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_vbi_format *fmt);
 389        int (*g_sliced_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *fmt);
 390        int (*s_sliced_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *fmt);
 391};
 392
 393/**
 394 * struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops - v4l2-subdev sensor operations
 395 * @g_skip_top_lines: number of lines at the top of the image to be skipped.
 396 *                    This is needed for some sensors, which always corrupt
 397 *                    several top lines of the output image, or which send their
 398 *                    metadata in them.
 399 * @g_skip_frames: number of frames to skip at stream start. This is needed for
 400 *                 buggy sensors that generate faulty frames when they are
 401 *                 turned on.
 402 */
 403struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops {
 404        int (*g_skip_top_lines)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *lines);
 405        int (*g_skip_frames)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *frames);
 406};
 407
 408/*
 409   [rt]x_g_parameters: Get the current operating parameters and state of the
 410        the IR receiver or transmitter.
 411
 412   [rt]x_s_parameters: Set the current operating parameters and state of the
 413        the IR receiver or transmitter.  It is recommended to call
 414        [rt]x_g_parameters first to fill out the current state, and only change
 415        the fields that need to be changed.  Upon return, the actual device
 416        operating parameters and state will be returned.  Note that hardware
 417        limitations may prevent the actual settings from matching the requested
 418        settings - e.g. an actual carrier setting of 35,904 Hz when 36,000 Hz
 419        was requested.  An exception is when the shutdown parameter is true.
 420        The last used operational parameters will be returned, but the actual
 421        state of the hardware be different to minimize power consumption and
 422        processing when shutdown is true.
 423
 424   rx_read: Reads received codes or pulse width data.
 425        The semantics are similar to a non-blocking read() call.
 426
 427   tx_write: Writes codes or pulse width data for transmission.
 428        The semantics are similar to a non-blocking write() call.
 429 */
 430
 431enum v4l2_subdev_ir_mode {
 432        V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_MODE_PULSE_WIDTH, /* uses struct ir_raw_event records */
 433};
 434
 435struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters {
 436        /* Either Rx or Tx */
 437        unsigned int bytes_per_data_element; /* of data in read or write call */
 438        enum v4l2_subdev_ir_mode mode;
 439
 440        bool enable;
 441        bool interrupt_enable;
 442        bool shutdown; /* true: set hardware to low/no power, false: normal */
 443
 444        bool modulation;           /* true: uses carrier, false: baseband */
 445        u32 max_pulse_width;       /* ns,      valid only for baseband signal */
 446        unsigned int carrier_freq; /* Hz,      valid only for modulated signal*/
 447        unsigned int duty_cycle;   /* percent, valid only for modulated signal*/
 448        bool invert_level;         /* invert signal level */
 449
 450        /* Tx only */
 451        bool invert_carrier_sense; /* Send 0/space as a carrier burst */
 452
 453        /* Rx only */
 454        u32 noise_filter_min_width;       /* ns, min time of a valid pulse */
 455        unsigned int carrier_range_lower; /* Hz, valid only for modulated sig */
 456        unsigned int carrier_range_upper; /* Hz, valid only for modulated sig */
 457        u32 resolution;                   /* ns */
 458};
 459
 460struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops {
 461        /* Receiver */
 462        int (*rx_read)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 *buf, size_t count,
 463                                ssize_t *num);
 464
 465        int (*rx_g_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 466                                struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
 467        int (*rx_s_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 468                                struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
 469
 470        /* Transmitter */
 471        int (*tx_write)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 *buf, size_t count,
 472                                ssize_t *num);
 473
 474        int (*tx_g_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 475                                struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
 476        int (*tx_s_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 477                                struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
 478};
 479
 480/**
 481 * struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops - v4l2-subdev pad level operations
 482 * @get_frame_desc: get the current low level media bus frame parameters.
 483 * @get_frame_desc: set the low level media bus frame parameters, @fd array
 484 *                  may be adjusted by the subdev driver to device capabilities.
 485 */
 486struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops {
 487        int (*enum_mbus_code)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
 488                              struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code);
 489        int (*enum_frame_size)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 490                               struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
 491                               struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse);
 492        int (*enum_frame_interval)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 493                                   struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
 494                                   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie);
 495        int (*get_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
 496                       struct v4l2_subdev_format *format);
 497        int (*set_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
 498                       struct v4l2_subdev_format *format);
 499        int (*set_crop)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
 500                       struct v4l2_subdev_crop *crop);
 501        int (*get_crop)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
 502                       struct v4l2_subdev_crop *crop);
 503        int (*get_selection)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
 504                             struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel);
 505        int (*set_selection)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
 506                             struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel);
 507        int (*get_edid)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_edid *edid);
 508        int (*set_edid)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_edid *edid);
 509#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
 510        int (*link_validate)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct media_link *link,
 511                             struct v4l2_subdev_format *source_fmt,
 512                             struct v4l2_subdev_format *sink_fmt);
 513#endif /* CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER */
 514        int (*get_frame_desc)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
 515                              struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc *fd);
 516        int (*set_frame_desc)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
 517                              struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc *fd);
 518};
 519
 520struct v4l2_subdev_ops {
 521        const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops       *core;
 522        const struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops      *tuner;
 523        const struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops      *audio;
 524        const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops      *video;
 525        const struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops        *vbi;
 526        const struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops         *ir;
 527        const struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops     *sensor;
 528        const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops        *pad;
 529};
 530
 531/*
 532 * Internal ops. Never call this from drivers, only the v4l2 framework can call
 533 * these ops.
 534 *
 535 * registered: called when this subdev is registered. When called the v4l2_dev
 536 *      field is set to the correct v4l2_device.
 537 *
 538 * unregistered: called when this subdev is unregistered. When called the
 539 *      v4l2_dev field is still set to the correct v4l2_device.
 540 *
 541 * open: called when the subdev device node is opened by an application.
 542 *
 543 * close: called when the subdev device node is closed.
 544 */
 545struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops {
 546        int (*registered)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
 547        void (*unregistered)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
 548        int (*open)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh);
 549        int (*close)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh);
 550};
 551
 552#define V4L2_SUBDEV_NAME_SIZE 32
 553
 554/* Set this flag if this subdev is a i2c device. */
 555#define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_I2C                   (1U << 0)
 556/* Set this flag if this subdev is a spi device. */
 557#define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_SPI                   (1U << 1)
 558/* Set this flag if this subdev needs a device node. */
 559#define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE              (1U << 2)
 560/* Set this flag if this subdev generates events. */
 561#define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS               (1U << 3)
 562
 563/* Each instance of a subdev driver should create this struct, either
 564   stand-alone or embedded in a larger struct.
 565 */
 566struct v4l2_subdev {
 567#if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
 568        struct media_entity entity;
 569#endif
 570        struct list_head list;
 571        struct module *owner;
 572        u32 flags;
 573        struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev;
 574        const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *ops;
 575        /* Never call these internal ops from within a driver! */
 576        const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops *internal_ops;
 577        /* The control handler of this subdev. May be NULL. */
 578        struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *ctrl_handler;
 579        /* name must be unique */
 580        char name[V4L2_SUBDEV_NAME_SIZE];
 581        /* can be used to group similar subdevs, value is driver-specific */
 582        u32 grp_id;
 583        /* pointer to private data */
 584        void *dev_priv;
 585        void *host_priv;
 586        /* subdev device node */
 587        struct video_device *devnode;
 588};
 589
 590#define media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(ent) \
 591        container_of(ent, struct v4l2_subdev, entity)
 592#define vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(vdev) \
 593        ((struct v4l2_subdev *)video_get_drvdata(vdev))
 594
 595/*
 596 * Used for storing subdev information per file handle
 597 */
 598struct v4l2_subdev_fh {
 599        struct v4l2_fh vfh;
 600#if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
 601        struct {
 602                struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt try_fmt;
 603                struct v4l2_rect try_crop;
 604                struct v4l2_rect try_compose;
 605        } *pad;
 606#endif
 607};
 608
 609#define to_v4l2_subdev_fh(fh)   \
 610        container_of(fh, struct v4l2_subdev_fh, vfh)
 611
 612#if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
 613#define __V4L2_SUBDEV_MK_GET_TRY(rtype, fun_name, field_name)           \
 614        static inline struct rtype *                                    \
 615        v4l2_subdev_get_try_##fun_name(struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,       \
 616                                       unsigned int pad)                \
 617        {                                                               \
 618                BUG_ON(unlikely(pad >= vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(             \
 619                                        fh->vfh.vdev)->entity.num_pads)); \
 620                return &fh->pad[pad].field_name;                        \
 621        }
 622
 623__V4L2_SUBDEV_MK_GET_TRY(v4l2_mbus_framefmt, format, try_fmt)
 624__V4L2_SUBDEV_MK_GET_TRY(v4l2_rect, crop, try_compose)
 625__V4L2_SUBDEV_MK_GET_TRY(v4l2_rect, compose, try_compose)
 626#endif
 627
 628extern const struct v4l2_file_operations v4l2_subdev_fops;
 629
 630static inline void v4l2_set_subdevdata(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, void *p)
 631{
 632        sd->dev_priv = p;
 633}
 634
 635static inline void *v4l2_get_subdevdata(const struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
 636{
 637        return sd->dev_priv;
 638}
 639
 640static inline void v4l2_set_subdev_hostdata(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, void *p)
 641{
 642        sd->host_priv = p;
 643}
 644
 645static inline void *v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata(const struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
 646{
 647        return sd->host_priv;
 648}
 649
 650#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
 651int v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 652                                      struct media_link *link,
 653                                      struct v4l2_subdev_format *source_fmt,
 654                                      struct v4l2_subdev_format *sink_fmt);
 655int v4l2_subdev_link_validate(struct media_link *link);
 656#endif /* CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER */
 657void v4l2_subdev_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 658                      const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *ops);
 659
 660/* Call an ops of a v4l2_subdev, doing the right checks against
 661   NULL pointers.
 662
 663   Example: err = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, g_chip_ident, &chip);
 664 */
 665#define v4l2_subdev_call(sd, o, f, args...)                             \
 666        (!(sd) ? -ENODEV : (((sd)->ops->o && (sd)->ops->o->f) ? \
 667                (sd)->ops->o->f((sd) , ##args) : -ENOIOCTLCMD))
 668
 669/* Send a notification to v4l2_device. */
 670#define v4l2_subdev_notify(sd, notification, arg)                          \
 671        ((!(sd) || !(sd)->v4l2_dev || !(sd)->v4l2_dev->notify) ? -ENODEV : \
 672         (sd)->v4l2_dev->notify((sd), (notification), (arg)))
 673
 674#define v4l2_subdev_has_op(sd, o, f) \
 675        ((sd)->ops->o && (sd)->ops->o->f)
 676
 677#endif
 678