linux/include/rdma/rdma_cm.h
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire Inc.  All rights reserved.
   3 * Copyright (c) 2005 Intel Corporation.  All rights reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
   6 * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
   7 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
   8 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
   9 * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
  10 *
  11 *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
  12 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
  13 *     conditions are met:
  14 *
  15 *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
  16 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  17 *        disclaimer.
  18 *
  19 *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  20 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  21 *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
  22 *        provided with the distribution.
  23 *
  24 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
  25 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
  26 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
  27 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
  28 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
  29 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
  30 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
  31 * SOFTWARE.
  32 */
  33
  34#if !defined(RDMA_CM_H)
  35#define RDMA_CM_H
  36
  37#include <linux/socket.h>
  38#include <linux/in6.h>
  39#include <rdma/ib_addr.h>
  40#include <rdma/ib_sa.h>
  41
  42/*
  43 * Upon receiving a device removal event, users must destroy the associated
  44 * RDMA identifier and release all resources allocated with the device.
  45 */
  46enum rdma_cm_event_type {
  47        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED,
  48        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR,
  49        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED,
  50        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR,
  51        RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST,
  52        RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_RESPONSE,
  53        RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR,
  54        RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE,
  55        RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED,
  56        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED,
  57        RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED,
  58        RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL,
  59        RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_JOIN,
  60        RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_ERROR,
  61        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE,
  62        RDMA_CM_EVENT_TIMEWAIT_EXIT
  63};
  64
  65enum rdma_port_space {
  66        RDMA_PS_SDP   = 0x0001,
  67        RDMA_PS_IPOIB = 0x0002,
  68        RDMA_PS_IB    = 0x013F,
  69        RDMA_PS_TCP   = 0x0106,
  70        RDMA_PS_UDP   = 0x0111,
  71};
  72
  73struct rdma_addr {
  74        struct sockaddr_storage src_addr;
  75        struct sockaddr_storage dst_addr;
  76        struct rdma_dev_addr dev_addr;
  77};
  78
  79struct rdma_route {
  80        struct rdma_addr addr;
  81        struct ib_sa_path_rec *path_rec;
  82        int num_paths;
  83};
  84
  85struct rdma_conn_param {
  86        const void *private_data;
  87        u8 private_data_len;
  88        u8 responder_resources;
  89        u8 initiator_depth;
  90        u8 flow_control;
  91        u8 retry_count;         /* ignored when accepting */
  92        u8 rnr_retry_count;
  93        /* Fields below ignored if a QP is created on the rdma_cm_id. */
  94        u8 srq;
  95        u32 qp_num;
  96};
  97
  98struct rdma_ud_param {
  99        const void *private_data;
 100        u8 private_data_len;
 101        struct ib_ah_attr ah_attr;
 102        u32 qp_num;
 103        u32 qkey;
 104};
 105
 106struct rdma_cm_event {
 107        enum rdma_cm_event_type  event;
 108        int                      status;
 109        union {
 110                struct rdma_conn_param  conn;
 111                struct rdma_ud_param    ud;
 112        } param;
 113};
 114
 115enum rdma_cm_state {
 116        RDMA_CM_IDLE,
 117        RDMA_CM_ADDR_QUERY,
 118        RDMA_CM_ADDR_RESOLVED,
 119        RDMA_CM_ROUTE_QUERY,
 120        RDMA_CM_ROUTE_RESOLVED,
 121        RDMA_CM_CONNECT,
 122        RDMA_CM_DISCONNECT,
 123        RDMA_CM_ADDR_BOUND,
 124        RDMA_CM_LISTEN,
 125        RDMA_CM_DEVICE_REMOVAL,
 126        RDMA_CM_DESTROYING
 127};
 128
 129struct rdma_cm_id;
 130
 131/**
 132 * rdma_cm_event_handler - Callback used to report user events.
 133 *
 134 * Notes: Users may not call rdma_destroy_id from this callback to destroy
 135 *   the passed in id, or a corresponding listen id.  Returning a
 136 *   non-zero value from the callback will destroy the passed in id.
 137 */
 138typedef int (*rdma_cm_event_handler)(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
 139                                     struct rdma_cm_event *event);
 140
 141struct rdma_cm_id {
 142        struct ib_device        *device;
 143        void                    *context;
 144        struct ib_qp            *qp;
 145        rdma_cm_event_handler    event_handler;
 146        struct rdma_route        route;
 147        enum rdma_port_space     ps;
 148        enum ib_qp_type          qp_type;
 149        u8                       port_num;
 150};
 151
 152/**
 153 * rdma_create_id - Create an RDMA identifier.
 154 *
 155 * @event_handler: User callback invoked to report events associated with the
 156 *   returned rdma_id.
 157 * @context: User specified context associated with the id.
 158 * @ps: RDMA port space.
 159 * @qp_type: type of queue pair associated with the id.
 160 */
 161struct rdma_cm_id *rdma_create_id(rdma_cm_event_handler event_handler,
 162                                  void *context, enum rdma_port_space ps,
 163                                  enum ib_qp_type qp_type);
 164
 165/**
 166  * rdma_destroy_id - Destroys an RDMA identifier.
 167  *
 168  * @id: RDMA identifier.
 169  *
 170  * Note: calling this function has the effect of canceling in-flight
 171  * asynchronous operations associated with the id.
 172  */
 173void rdma_destroy_id(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
 174
 175/**
 176 * rdma_bind_addr - Bind an RDMA identifier to a source address and
 177 *   associated RDMA device, if needed.
 178 *
 179 * @id: RDMA identifier.
 180 * @addr: Local address information.  Wildcard values are permitted.
 181 *
 182 * This associates a source address with the RDMA identifier before calling
 183 * rdma_listen.  If a specific local address is given, the RDMA identifier will
 184 * be bound to a local RDMA device.
 185 */
 186int rdma_bind_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
 187
 188/**
 189 * rdma_resolve_addr - Resolve destination and optional source addresses
 190 *   from IP addresses to an RDMA address.  If successful, the specified
 191 *   rdma_cm_id will be bound to a local device.
 192 *
 193 * @id: RDMA identifier.
 194 * @src_addr: Source address information.  This parameter may be NULL.
 195 * @dst_addr: Destination address information.
 196 * @timeout_ms: Time to wait for resolution to complete.
 197 */
 198int rdma_resolve_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *src_addr,
 199                      struct sockaddr *dst_addr, int timeout_ms);
 200
 201/**
 202 * rdma_resolve_route - Resolve the RDMA address bound to the RDMA identifier
 203 *   into route information needed to establish a connection.
 204 *
 205 * This is called on the client side of a connection.
 206 * Users must have first called rdma_resolve_addr to resolve a dst_addr
 207 * into an RDMA address before calling this routine.
 208 */
 209int rdma_resolve_route(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int timeout_ms);
 210
 211/**
 212 * rdma_create_qp - Allocate a QP and associate it with the specified RDMA
 213 * identifier.
 214 *
 215 * QPs allocated to an rdma_cm_id will automatically be transitioned by the CMA
 216 * through their states.
 217 */
 218int rdma_create_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_pd *pd,
 219                   struct ib_qp_init_attr *qp_init_attr);
 220
 221/**
 222 * rdma_destroy_qp - Deallocate the QP associated with the specified RDMA
 223 * identifier.
 224 *
 225 * Users must destroy any QP associated with an RDMA identifier before
 226 * destroying the RDMA ID.
 227 */
 228void rdma_destroy_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
 229
 230/**
 231 * rdma_init_qp_attr - Initializes the QP attributes for use in transitioning
 232 *   to a specified QP state.
 233 * @id: Communication identifier associated with the QP attributes to
 234 *   initialize.
 235 * @qp_attr: On input, specifies the desired QP state.  On output, the
 236 *   mandatory and desired optional attributes will be set in order to
 237 *   modify the QP to the specified state.
 238 * @qp_attr_mask: The QP attribute mask that may be used to transition the
 239 *   QP to the specified state.
 240 *
 241 * Users must set the @qp_attr->qp_state to the desired QP state.  This call
 242 * will set all required attributes for the given transition, along with
 243 * known optional attributes.  Users may override the attributes returned from
 244 * this call before calling ib_modify_qp.
 245 *
 246 * Users that wish to have their QP automatically transitioned through its
 247 * states can associate a QP with the rdma_cm_id by calling rdma_create_qp().
 248 */
 249int rdma_init_qp_attr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_qp_attr *qp_attr,
 250                       int *qp_attr_mask);
 251
 252/**
 253 * rdma_connect - Initiate an active connection request.
 254 * @id: Connection identifier to connect.
 255 * @conn_param: Connection information used for connected QPs.
 256 *
 257 * Users must have resolved a route for the rdma_cm_id to connect with
 258 * by having called rdma_resolve_route before calling this routine.
 259 *
 260 * This call will either connect to a remote QP or obtain remote QP
 261 * information for unconnected rdma_cm_id's.  The actual operation is
 262 * based on the rdma_cm_id's port space.
 263 */
 264int rdma_connect(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
 265
 266/**
 267 * rdma_listen - This function is called by the passive side to
 268 *   listen for incoming connection requests.
 269 *
 270 * Users must have bound the rdma_cm_id to a local address by calling
 271 * rdma_bind_addr before calling this routine.
 272 */
 273int rdma_listen(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int backlog);
 274
 275/**
 276 * rdma_accept - Called to accept a connection request or response.
 277 * @id: Connection identifier associated with the request.
 278 * @conn_param: Information needed to establish the connection.  This must be
 279 *   provided if accepting a connection request.  If accepting a connection
 280 *   response, this parameter must be NULL.
 281 *
 282 * Typically, this routine is only called by the listener to accept a connection
 283 * request.  It must also be called on the active side of a connection if the
 284 * user is performing their own QP transitions.
 285 *
 286 * In the case of error, a reject message is sent to the remote side and the
 287 * state of the qp associated with the id is modified to error, such that any
 288 * previously posted receive buffers would be flushed.
 289 */
 290int rdma_accept(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
 291
 292/**
 293 * rdma_notify - Notifies the RDMA CM of an asynchronous event that has
 294 * occurred on the connection.
 295 * @id: Connection identifier to transition to established.
 296 * @event: Asynchronous event.
 297 *
 298 * This routine should be invoked by users to notify the CM of relevant
 299 * communication events.  Events that should be reported to the CM and
 300 * when to report them are:
 301 *
 302 * IB_EVENT_COMM_EST - Used when a message is received on a connected
 303 *    QP before an RTU has been received.
 304 */
 305int rdma_notify(struct rdma_cm_id *id, enum ib_event_type event);
 306
 307/**
 308 * rdma_reject - Called to reject a connection request or response.
 309 */
 310int rdma_reject(struct rdma_cm_id *id, const void *private_data,
 311                u8 private_data_len);
 312
 313/**
 314 * rdma_disconnect - This function disconnects the associated QP and
 315 *   transitions it into the error state.
 316 */
 317int rdma_disconnect(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
 318
 319/**
 320 * rdma_join_multicast - Join the multicast group specified by the given
 321 *   address.
 322 * @id: Communication identifier associated with the request.
 323 * @addr: Multicast address identifying the group to join.
 324 * @context: User-defined context associated with the join request, returned
 325 * to the user through the private_data pointer in multicast events.
 326 */
 327int rdma_join_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr,
 328                        void *context);
 329
 330/**
 331 * rdma_leave_multicast - Leave the multicast group specified by the given
 332 *   address.
 333 */
 334void rdma_leave_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
 335
 336/**
 337 * rdma_set_service_type - Set the type of service associated with a
 338 *   connection identifier.
 339 * @id: Communication identifier to associated with service type.
 340 * @tos: Type of service.
 341 *
 342 * The type of service is interpretted as a differentiated service
 343 * field (RFC 2474).  The service type should be specified before
 344 * performing route resolution, as existing communication on the
 345 * connection identifier may be unaffected.  The type of service
 346 * requested may not be supported by the network to all destinations.
 347 */
 348void rdma_set_service_type(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int tos);
 349
 350/**
 351 * rdma_set_reuseaddr - Allow the reuse of local addresses when binding
 352 *    the rdma_cm_id.
 353 * @id: Communication identifier to configure.
 354 * @reuse: Value indicating if the bound address is reusable.
 355 *
 356 * Reuse must be set before an address is bound to the id.
 357 */
 358int rdma_set_reuseaddr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int reuse);
 359
 360/**
 361 * rdma_set_afonly - Specify that listens are restricted to the
 362 *    bound address family only.
 363 * @id: Communication identifer to configure.
 364 * @afonly: Value indicating if listens are restricted.
 365 *
 366 * Must be set before identifier is in the listening state.
 367 */
 368int rdma_set_afonly(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int afonly);
 369
 370#endif /* RDMA_CM_H */
 371