linux/net/ipv4/ipconfig.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/*
   2 *  Automatic Configuration of IP -- use DHCP, BOOTP, RARP, or
   3 *  user-supplied information to configure own IP address and routes.
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 1996-1998 Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
   6 *
   7 *  Derived from network configuration code in fs/nfs/nfsroot.c,
   8 *  originally Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Gero Kuhlmann and me.
   9 *
  10 *  BOOTP rewritten to construct and analyse packets itself instead
  11 *  of misusing the IP layer. num_bugs_causing_wrong_arp_replies--;
  12 *                                           -- MJ, December 1998
  13 *
  14 *  Fixed ip_auto_config_setup calling at startup in the new "Linker Magic"
  15 *  initialization scheme.
  16 *      - Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>, 08/11/1999
  17 *
  18 *  DHCP support added.  To users this looks like a whole separate
  19 *  protocol, but we know it's just a bag on the side of BOOTP.
  20 *              -- Chip Salzenberg <chip@valinux.com>, May 2000
  21 *
  22 *  Ported DHCP support from 2.2.16 to 2.4.0-test4
  23 *              -- Eric Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com>, 30 Aug 2000
  24 *
  25 *  Merged changes from 2.2.19 into 2.4.3
  26 *              -- Eric Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com>, 22 April Aug 2001
  27 *
  28 *  Multiple Nameservers in /proc/net/pnp
  29 *              --  Josef Siemes <jsiemes@web.de>, Aug 2002
  30 */
  31
  32#include <linux/types.h>
  33#include <linux/string.h>
  34#include <linux/kernel.h>
  35#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  36#include <linux/random.h>
  37#include <linux/init.h>
  38#include <linux/utsname.h>
  39#include <linux/in.h>
  40#include <linux/if.h>
  41#include <linux/inet.h>
  42#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
  43#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  44#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  45#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  46#include <linux/ip.h>
  47#include <linux/socket.h>
  48#include <linux/route.h>
  49#include <linux/udp.h>
  50#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  51#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  52#include <linux/major.h>
  53#include <linux/root_dev.h>
  54#include <linux/delay.h>
  55#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
  56#include <linux/slab.h>
  57#include <linux/export.h>
  58#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  59#include <net/arp.h>
  60#include <net/ip.h>
  61#include <net/ipconfig.h>
  62#include <net/route.h>
  63
  64#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  65#include <net/checksum.h>
  66#include <asm/processor.h>
  67
  68/* Define this to allow debugging output */
  69#undef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
  70
  71#ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
  72#define DBG(x) printk x
  73#else
  74#define DBG(x) do { } while(0)
  75#endif
  76
  77#if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP)
  78#define IPCONFIG_DHCP
  79#endif
  80#if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP)
  81#define IPCONFIG_BOOTP
  82#endif
  83#if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP)
  84#define IPCONFIG_RARP
  85#endif
  86#if defined(IPCONFIG_BOOTP) || defined(IPCONFIG_RARP)
  87#define IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
  88#endif
  89
  90/* Define the friendly delay before and after opening net devices */
  91#define CONF_POST_OPEN          10      /* After opening: 10 msecs */
  92#define CONF_CARRIER_TIMEOUT    120000  /* Wait for carrier timeout */
  93
  94/* Define the timeout for waiting for a DHCP/BOOTP/RARP reply */
  95#define CONF_OPEN_RETRIES       2       /* (Re)open devices twice */
  96#define CONF_SEND_RETRIES       6       /* Send six requests per open */
  97#define CONF_INTER_TIMEOUT      (HZ/2)  /* Inter-device timeout: 1/2 second */
  98#define CONF_BASE_TIMEOUT       (HZ*2)  /* Initial timeout: 2 seconds */
  99#define CONF_TIMEOUT_RANDOM     (HZ)    /* Maximum amount of randomization */
 100#define CONF_TIMEOUT_MULT       *7/4    /* Rate of timeout growth */
 101#define CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX        (HZ*30) /* Maximum allowed timeout */
 102#define CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX   3       /* Maximum number of nameservers
 103                                           - '3' from resolv.h */
 104
 105#define NONE cpu_to_be32(INADDR_NONE)
 106#define ANY cpu_to_be32(INADDR_ANY)
 107
 108/*
 109 * Public IP configuration
 110 */
 111
 112/* This is used by platforms which might be able to set the ipconfig
 113 * variables using firmware environment vars.  If this is set, it will
 114 * ignore such firmware variables.
 115 */
 116int ic_set_manually __initdata = 0;             /* IPconfig parameters set manually */
 117
 118static int ic_enable __initdata = 0;            /* IP config enabled? */
 119
 120/* Protocol choice */
 121int ic_proto_enabled __initdata = 0
 122#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
 123                        | IC_BOOTP
 124#endif
 125#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP
 126                        | IC_USE_DHCP
 127#endif
 128#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
 129                        | IC_RARP
 130#endif
 131                        ;
 132
 133static int ic_host_name_set __initdata = 0;     /* Host name set by us? */
 134
 135__be32 ic_myaddr = NONE;                /* My IP address */
 136static __be32 ic_netmask = NONE;        /* Netmask for local subnet */
 137__be32 ic_gateway = NONE;       /* Gateway IP address */
 138
 139__be32 ic_addrservaddr = NONE;  /* IP Address of the IP addresses'server */
 140
 141__be32 ic_servaddr = NONE;      /* Boot server IP address */
 142
 143__be32 root_server_addr = NONE; /* Address of NFS server */
 144u8 root_server_path[256] = { 0, };      /* Path to mount as root */
 145
 146__be32 ic_dev_xid;              /* Device under configuration */
 147
 148/* vendor class identifier */
 149static char vendor_class_identifier[253] __initdata;
 150
 151/* Persistent data: */
 152
 153static int ic_proto_used;                       /* Protocol used, if any */
 154static __be32 ic_nameservers[CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX]; /* DNS Server IP addresses */
 155static u8 ic_domain[64];                /* DNS (not NIS) domain name */
 156
 157/*
 158 * Private state.
 159 */
 160
 161/* Name of user-selected boot device */
 162static char user_dev_name[IFNAMSIZ] __initdata = { 0, };
 163
 164/* Protocols supported by available interfaces */
 165static int ic_proto_have_if __initdata = 0;
 166
 167/* MTU for boot device */
 168static int ic_dev_mtu __initdata = 0;
 169
 170#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
 171static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ic_recv_lock);
 172static volatile int ic_got_reply __initdata = 0;    /* Proto(s) that replied */
 173#endif
 174#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
 175static int ic_dhcp_msgtype __initdata = 0;      /* DHCP msg type received */
 176#endif
 177
 178
 179/*
 180 *      Network devices
 181 */
 182
 183struct ic_device {
 184        struct ic_device *next;
 185        struct net_device *dev;
 186        unsigned short flags;
 187        short able;
 188        __be32 xid;
 189};
 190
 191static struct ic_device *ic_first_dev __initdata = NULL;/* List of open device */
 192static struct net_device *ic_dev __initdata = NULL;     /* Selected device */
 193
 194static bool __init ic_is_init_dev(struct net_device *dev)
 195{
 196        if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
 197                return false;
 198        return user_dev_name[0] ? !strcmp(dev->name, user_dev_name) :
 199            (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
 200             (dev->flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_BROADCAST)) &&
 201             strncmp(dev->name, "dummy", 5));
 202}
 203
 204static int __init ic_open_devs(void)
 205{
 206        struct ic_device *d, **last;
 207        struct net_device *dev;
 208        unsigned short oflags;
 209        unsigned long start, next_msg;
 210
 211        last = &ic_first_dev;
 212        rtnl_lock();
 213
 214        /* bring loopback device up first */
 215        for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
 216                if (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
 217                        continue;
 218                if (dev_change_flags(dev, dev->flags | IFF_UP) < 0)
 219                        pr_err("IP-Config: Failed to open %s\n", dev->name);
 220        }
 221
 222        for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
 223                if (ic_is_init_dev(dev)) {
 224                        int able = 0;
 225                        if (dev->mtu >= 364)
 226                                able |= IC_BOOTP;
 227                        else
 228                                pr_warn("DHCP/BOOTP: Ignoring device %s, MTU %d too small",
 229                                        dev->name, dev->mtu);
 230                        if (!(dev->flags & IFF_NOARP))
 231                                able |= IC_RARP;
 232                        able &= ic_proto_enabled;
 233                        if (ic_proto_enabled && !able)
 234                                continue;
 235                        oflags = dev->flags;
 236                        if (dev_change_flags(dev, oflags | IFF_UP) < 0) {
 237                                pr_err("IP-Config: Failed to open %s\n",
 238                                       dev->name);
 239                                continue;
 240                        }
 241                        if (!(d = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ic_device), GFP_KERNEL))) {
 242                                rtnl_unlock();
 243                                return -ENOMEM;
 244                        }
 245                        d->dev = dev;
 246                        *last = d;
 247                        last = &d->next;
 248                        d->flags = oflags;
 249                        d->able = able;
 250                        if (able & IC_BOOTP)
 251                                get_random_bytes(&d->xid, sizeof(__be32));
 252                        else
 253                                d->xid = 0;
 254                        ic_proto_have_if |= able;
 255                        DBG(("IP-Config: %s UP (able=%d, xid=%08x)\n",
 256                                dev->name, able, d->xid));
 257                }
 258        }
 259
 260        /* no point in waiting if we could not bring up at least one device */
 261        if (!ic_first_dev)
 262                goto have_carrier;
 263
 264        /* wait for a carrier on at least one device */
 265        start = jiffies;
 266        next_msg = start + msecs_to_jiffies(CONF_CARRIER_TIMEOUT/12);
 267        while (jiffies - start < msecs_to_jiffies(CONF_CARRIER_TIMEOUT)) {
 268                int wait, elapsed;
 269
 270                for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev)
 271                        if (ic_is_init_dev(dev) && netif_carrier_ok(dev))
 272                                goto have_carrier;
 273
 274                msleep(1);
 275
 276                if time_before(jiffies, next_msg)
 277                        continue;
 278
 279                elapsed = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - start);
 280                wait = (CONF_CARRIER_TIMEOUT - elapsed + 500)/1000;
 281                pr_info("Waiting up to %d more seconds for network.\n", wait);
 282                next_msg = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(CONF_CARRIER_TIMEOUT/12);
 283        }
 284have_carrier:
 285        rtnl_unlock();
 286
 287        *last = NULL;
 288
 289        if (!ic_first_dev) {
 290                if (user_dev_name[0])
 291                        pr_err("IP-Config: Device `%s' not found\n",
 292                               user_dev_name);
 293                else
 294                        pr_err("IP-Config: No network devices available\n");
 295                return -ENODEV;
 296        }
 297        return 0;
 298}
 299
 300static void __init ic_close_devs(void)
 301{
 302        struct ic_device *d, *next;
 303        struct net_device *dev;
 304
 305        rtnl_lock();
 306        next = ic_first_dev;
 307        while ((d = next)) {
 308                next = d->next;
 309                dev = d->dev;
 310                if (dev != ic_dev) {
 311                        DBG(("IP-Config: Downing %s\n", dev->name));
 312                        dev_change_flags(dev, d->flags);
 313                }
 314                kfree(d);
 315        }
 316        rtnl_unlock();
 317}
 318
 319/*
 320 *      Interface to various network functions.
 321 */
 322
 323static inline void
 324set_sockaddr(struct sockaddr_in *sin, __be32 addr, __be16 port)
 325{
 326        sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
 327        sin->sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
 328        sin->sin_port = port;
 329}
 330
 331static int __init ic_devinet_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, struct ifreq *arg)
 332{
 333        int res;
 334
 335        mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
 336        set_fs(get_ds());
 337        res = devinet_ioctl(&init_net, cmd, (struct ifreq __user *) arg);
 338        set_fs(oldfs);
 339        return res;
 340}
 341
 342static int __init ic_dev_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, struct ifreq *arg)
 343{
 344        int res;
 345
 346        mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
 347        set_fs(get_ds());
 348        res = dev_ioctl(&init_net, cmd, (struct ifreq __user *) arg);
 349        set_fs(oldfs);
 350        return res;
 351}
 352
 353static int __init ic_route_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, struct rtentry *arg)
 354{
 355        int res;
 356
 357        mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
 358        set_fs(get_ds());
 359        res = ip_rt_ioctl(&init_net, cmd, (void __user *) arg);
 360        set_fs(oldfs);
 361        return res;
 362}
 363
 364/*
 365 *      Set up interface addresses and routes.
 366 */
 367
 368static int __init ic_setup_if(void)
 369{
 370        struct ifreq ir;
 371        struct sockaddr_in *sin = (void *) &ir.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr;
 372        int err;
 373
 374        memset(&ir, 0, sizeof(ir));
 375        strcpy(ir.ifr_ifrn.ifrn_name, ic_dev->name);
 376        set_sockaddr(sin, ic_myaddr, 0);
 377        if ((err = ic_devinet_ioctl(SIOCSIFADDR, &ir)) < 0) {
 378                pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to set interface address (%d)\n",
 379                       err);
 380                return -1;
 381        }
 382        set_sockaddr(sin, ic_netmask, 0);
 383        if ((err = ic_devinet_ioctl(SIOCSIFNETMASK, &ir)) < 0) {
 384                pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to set interface netmask (%d)\n",
 385                       err);
 386                return -1;
 387        }
 388        set_sockaddr(sin, ic_myaddr | ~ic_netmask, 0);
 389        if ((err = ic_devinet_ioctl(SIOCSIFBRDADDR, &ir)) < 0) {
 390                pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to set interface broadcast address (%d)\n",
 391                       err);
 392                return -1;
 393        }
 394        /* Handle the case where we need non-standard MTU on the boot link (a network
 395         * using jumbo frames, for instance).  If we can't set the mtu, don't error
 396         * out, we'll try to muddle along.
 397         */
 398        if (ic_dev_mtu != 0) {
 399                strcpy(ir.ifr_name, ic_dev->name);
 400                ir.ifr_mtu = ic_dev_mtu;
 401                if ((err = ic_dev_ioctl(SIOCSIFMTU, &ir)) < 0)
 402                        pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to set interface mtu to %d (%d)\n",
 403                               ic_dev_mtu, err);
 404        }
 405        return 0;
 406}
 407
 408static int __init ic_setup_routes(void)
 409{
 410        /* No need to setup device routes, only the default route... */
 411
 412        if (ic_gateway != NONE) {
 413                struct rtentry rm;
 414                int err;
 415
 416                memset(&rm, 0, sizeof(rm));
 417                if ((ic_gateway ^ ic_myaddr) & ic_netmask) {
 418                        pr_err("IP-Config: Gateway not on directly connected network\n");
 419                        return -1;
 420                }
 421                set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_dst, 0, 0);
 422                set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_genmask, 0, 0);
 423                set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_gateway, ic_gateway, 0);
 424                rm.rt_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_GATEWAY;
 425                if ((err = ic_route_ioctl(SIOCADDRT, &rm)) < 0) {
 426                        pr_err("IP-Config: Cannot add default route (%d)\n",
 427                               err);
 428                        return -1;
 429                }
 430        }
 431
 432        return 0;
 433}
 434
 435/*
 436 *      Fill in default values for all missing parameters.
 437 */
 438
 439static int __init ic_defaults(void)
 440{
 441        /*
 442         *      At this point we have no userspace running so need not
 443         *      claim locks on system_utsname
 444         */
 445
 446        if (!ic_host_name_set)
 447                sprintf(init_utsname()->nodename, "%pI4", &ic_myaddr);
 448
 449        if (root_server_addr == NONE)
 450                root_server_addr = ic_servaddr;
 451
 452        if (ic_netmask == NONE) {
 453                if (IN_CLASSA(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
 454                        ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSA_NET);
 455                else if (IN_CLASSB(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
 456                        ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSB_NET);
 457                else if (IN_CLASSC(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
 458                        ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSC_NET);
 459                else {
 460                        pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to guess netmask for address %pI4\n",
 461                               &ic_myaddr);
 462                        return -1;
 463                }
 464                printk("IP-Config: Guessing netmask %pI4\n", &ic_netmask);
 465        }
 466
 467        return 0;
 468}
 469
 470/*
 471 *      RARP support.
 472 */
 473
 474#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
 475
 476static int ic_rarp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
 477
 478static struct packet_type rarp_packet_type __initdata = {
 479        .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_RARP),
 480        .func = ic_rarp_recv,
 481};
 482
 483static inline void __init ic_rarp_init(void)
 484{
 485        dev_add_pack(&rarp_packet_type);
 486}
 487
 488static inline void __init ic_rarp_cleanup(void)
 489{
 490        dev_remove_pack(&rarp_packet_type);
 491}
 492
 493/*
 494 *  Process received RARP packet.
 495 */
 496static int __init
 497ic_rarp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
 498{
 499        struct arphdr *rarp;
 500        unsigned char *rarp_ptr;
 501        __be32 sip, tip;
 502        unsigned char *sha, *tha;               /* s for "source", t for "target" */
 503        struct ic_device *d;
 504
 505        if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
 506                goto drop;
 507
 508        if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
 509                return NET_RX_DROP;
 510
 511        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct arphdr)))
 512                goto drop;
 513
 514        /* Basic sanity checks can be done without the lock.  */
 515        rarp = (struct arphdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
 516
 517        /* If this test doesn't pass, it's not IP, or we should
 518         * ignore it anyway.
 519         */
 520        if (rarp->ar_hln != dev->addr_len || dev->type != ntohs(rarp->ar_hrd))
 521                goto drop;
 522
 523        /* If it's not a RARP reply, delete it. */
 524        if (rarp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_RREPLY))
 525                goto drop;
 526
 527        /* If it's not Ethernet, delete it. */
 528        if (rarp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP))
 529                goto drop;
 530
 531        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(dev)))
 532                goto drop;
 533
 534        /* OK, it is all there and looks valid, process... */
 535        rarp = (struct arphdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
 536        rarp_ptr = (unsigned char *) (rarp + 1);
 537
 538        /* One reply at a time, please. */
 539        spin_lock(&ic_recv_lock);
 540
 541        /* If we already have a reply, just drop the packet */
 542        if (ic_got_reply)
 543                goto drop_unlock;
 544
 545        /* Find the ic_device that the packet arrived on */
 546        d = ic_first_dev;
 547        while (d && d->dev != dev)
 548                d = d->next;
 549        if (!d)
 550                goto drop_unlock;       /* should never happen */
 551
 552        /* Extract variable-width fields */
 553        sha = rarp_ptr;
 554        rarp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
 555        memcpy(&sip, rarp_ptr, 4);
 556        rarp_ptr += 4;
 557        tha = rarp_ptr;
 558        rarp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
 559        memcpy(&tip, rarp_ptr, 4);
 560
 561        /* Discard packets which are not meant for us. */
 562        if (memcmp(tha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len))
 563                goto drop_unlock;
 564
 565        /* Discard packets which are not from specified server. */
 566        if (ic_servaddr != NONE && ic_servaddr != sip)
 567                goto drop_unlock;
 568
 569        /* We have a winner! */
 570        ic_dev = dev;
 571        if (ic_myaddr == NONE)
 572                ic_myaddr = tip;
 573        ic_servaddr = sip;
 574        ic_addrservaddr = sip;
 575        ic_got_reply = IC_RARP;
 576
 577drop_unlock:
 578        /* Show's over.  Nothing to see here.  */
 579        spin_unlock(&ic_recv_lock);
 580
 581drop:
 582        /* Throw the packet out. */
 583        kfree_skb(skb);
 584        return 0;
 585}
 586
 587
 588/*
 589 *  Send RARP request packet over a single interface.
 590 */
 591static void __init ic_rarp_send_if(struct ic_device *d)
 592{
 593        struct net_device *dev = d->dev;
 594        arp_send(ARPOP_RREQUEST, ETH_P_RARP, 0, dev, 0, NULL,
 595                 dev->dev_addr, dev->dev_addr);
 596}
 597#endif
 598
 599/*
 600 *  Predefine Nameservers
 601 */
 602static inline void __init ic_nameservers_predef(void)
 603{
 604        int i;
 605
 606        for (i = 0; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++)
 607                ic_nameservers[i] = NONE;
 608}
 609
 610/*
 611 *      DHCP/BOOTP support.
 612 */
 613
 614#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
 615
 616struct bootp_pkt {              /* BOOTP packet format */
 617        struct iphdr iph;       /* IP header */
 618        struct udphdr udph;     /* UDP header */
 619        u8 op;                  /* 1=request, 2=reply */
 620        u8 htype;               /* HW address type */
 621        u8 hlen;                /* HW address length */
 622        u8 hops;                /* Used only by gateways */
 623        __be32 xid;             /* Transaction ID */
 624        __be16 secs;            /* Seconds since we started */
 625        __be16 flags;           /* Just what it says */
 626        __be32 client_ip;               /* Client's IP address if known */
 627        __be32 your_ip;         /* Assigned IP address */
 628        __be32 server_ip;               /* (Next, e.g. NFS) Server's IP address */
 629        __be32 relay_ip;                /* IP address of BOOTP relay */
 630        u8 hw_addr[16];         /* Client's HW address */
 631        u8 serv_name[64];       /* Server host name */
 632        u8 boot_file[128];      /* Name of boot file */
 633        u8 exten[312];          /* DHCP options / BOOTP vendor extensions */
 634};
 635
 636/* packet ops */
 637#define BOOTP_REQUEST   1
 638#define BOOTP_REPLY     2
 639
 640/* DHCP message types */
 641#define DHCPDISCOVER    1
 642#define DHCPOFFER       2
 643#define DHCPREQUEST     3
 644#define DHCPDECLINE     4
 645#define DHCPACK         5
 646#define DHCPNAK         6
 647#define DHCPRELEASE     7
 648#define DHCPINFORM      8
 649
 650static int ic_bootp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
 651
 652static struct packet_type bootp_packet_type __initdata = {
 653        .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
 654        .func = ic_bootp_recv,
 655};
 656
 657
 658/*
 659 *  Initialize DHCP/BOOTP extension fields in the request.
 660 */
 661
 662static const u8 ic_bootp_cookie[4] = { 99, 130, 83, 99 };
 663
 664#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
 665
 666static void __init
 667ic_dhcp_init_options(u8 *options)
 668{
 669        u8 mt = ((ic_servaddr == NONE)
 670                 ? DHCPDISCOVER : DHCPREQUEST);
 671        u8 *e = options;
 672        int len;
 673
 674#ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
 675        printk("DHCP: Sending message type %d\n", mt);
 676#endif
 677
 678        memcpy(e, ic_bootp_cookie, 4);  /* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
 679        e += 4;
 680
 681        *e++ = 53;              /* DHCP message type */
 682        *e++ = 1;
 683        *e++ = mt;
 684
 685        if (mt == DHCPREQUEST) {
 686                *e++ = 54;      /* Server ID (IP address) */
 687                *e++ = 4;
 688                memcpy(e, &ic_servaddr, 4);
 689                e += 4;
 690
 691                *e++ = 50;      /* Requested IP address */
 692                *e++ = 4;
 693                memcpy(e, &ic_myaddr, 4);
 694                e += 4;
 695        }
 696
 697        /* always? */
 698        {
 699                static const u8 ic_req_params[] = {
 700                        1,      /* Subnet mask */
 701                        3,      /* Default gateway */
 702                        6,      /* DNS server */
 703                        12,     /* Host name */
 704                        15,     /* Domain name */
 705                        17,     /* Boot path */
 706                        26,     /* MTU */
 707                        40,     /* NIS domain name */
 708                };
 709
 710                *e++ = 55;      /* Parameter request list */
 711                *e++ = sizeof(ic_req_params);
 712                memcpy(e, ic_req_params, sizeof(ic_req_params));
 713                e += sizeof(ic_req_params);
 714
 715                if (ic_host_name_set) {
 716                        *e++ = 12;      /* host-name */
 717                        len = strlen(utsname()->nodename);
 718                        *e++ = len;
 719                        memcpy(e, utsname()->nodename, len);
 720                        e += len;
 721                }
 722                if (*vendor_class_identifier) {
 723                        pr_info("DHCP: sending class identifier \"%s\"\n",
 724                                vendor_class_identifier);
 725                        *e++ = 60;      /* Class-identifier */
 726                        len = strlen(vendor_class_identifier);
 727                        *e++ = len;
 728                        memcpy(e, vendor_class_identifier, len);
 729                        e += len;
 730                }
 731        }
 732
 733        *e++ = 255;     /* End of the list */
 734}
 735
 736#endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
 737
 738static void __init ic_bootp_init_ext(u8 *e)
 739{
 740        memcpy(e, ic_bootp_cookie, 4);  /* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
 741        e += 4;
 742        *e++ = 1;               /* Subnet mask request */
 743        *e++ = 4;
 744        e += 4;
 745        *e++ = 3;               /* Default gateway request */
 746        *e++ = 4;
 747        e += 4;
 748        *e++ = 5;               /* Name server request */
 749        *e++ = 8;
 750        e += 8;
 751        *e++ = 12;              /* Host name request */
 752        *e++ = 32;
 753        e += 32;
 754        *e++ = 40;              /* NIS Domain name request */
 755        *e++ = 32;
 756        e += 32;
 757        *e++ = 17;              /* Boot path */
 758        *e++ = 40;
 759        e += 40;
 760
 761        *e++ = 57;              /* set extension buffer size for reply */
 762        *e++ = 2;
 763        *e++ = 1;               /* 128+236+8+20+14, see dhcpd sources */
 764        *e++ = 150;
 765
 766        *e++ = 255;             /* End of the list */
 767}
 768
 769
 770/*
 771 *  Initialize the DHCP/BOOTP mechanism.
 772 */
 773static inline void __init ic_bootp_init(void)
 774{
 775        ic_nameservers_predef();
 776
 777        dev_add_pack(&bootp_packet_type);
 778}
 779
 780
 781/*
 782 *  DHCP/BOOTP cleanup.
 783 */
 784static inline void __init ic_bootp_cleanup(void)
 785{
 786        dev_remove_pack(&bootp_packet_type);
 787}
 788
 789
 790/*
 791 *  Send DHCP/BOOTP request to single interface.
 792 */
 793static void __init ic_bootp_send_if(struct ic_device *d, unsigned long jiffies_diff)
 794{
 795        struct net_device *dev = d->dev;
 796        struct sk_buff *skb;
 797        struct bootp_pkt *b;
 798        struct iphdr *h;
 799        int hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
 800        int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
 801
 802        /* Allocate packet */
 803        skb = alloc_skb(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt) + hlen + tlen + 15,
 804                        GFP_KERNEL);
 805        if (!skb)
 806                return;
 807        skb_reserve(skb, hlen);
 808        b = (struct bootp_pkt *) skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
 809        memset(b, 0, sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
 810
 811        /* Construct IP header */
 812        skb_reset_network_header(skb);
 813        h = ip_hdr(skb);
 814        h->version = 4;
 815        h->ihl = 5;
 816        h->tot_len = htons(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
 817        h->frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
 818        h->ttl = 64;
 819        h->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
 820        h->daddr = htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST);
 821        h->check = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *) h, h->ihl);
 822
 823        /* Construct UDP header */
 824        b->udph.source = htons(68);
 825        b->udph.dest = htons(67);
 826        b->udph.len = htons(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt) - sizeof(struct iphdr));
 827        /* UDP checksum not calculated -- explicitly allowed in BOOTP RFC */
 828
 829        /* Construct DHCP/BOOTP header */
 830        b->op = BOOTP_REQUEST;
 831        if (dev->type < 256) /* check for false types */
 832                b->htype = dev->type;
 833        else if (dev->type == ARPHRD_FDDI)
 834                b->htype = ARPHRD_ETHER;
 835        else {
 836                printk("Unknown ARP type 0x%04x for device %s\n", dev->type, dev->name);
 837                b->htype = dev->type; /* can cause undefined behavior */
 838        }
 839
 840        /* server_ip and your_ip address are both already zero per RFC2131 */
 841        b->hlen = dev->addr_len;
 842        memcpy(b->hw_addr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
 843        b->secs = htons(jiffies_diff / HZ);
 844        b->xid = d->xid;
 845
 846        /* add DHCP options or BOOTP extensions */
 847#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
 848        if (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP)
 849                ic_dhcp_init_options(b->exten);
 850        else
 851#endif
 852                ic_bootp_init_ext(b->exten);
 853
 854        /* Chain packet down the line... */
 855        skb->dev = dev;
 856        skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
 857        if (dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol),
 858                            dev->broadcast, dev->dev_addr, skb->len) < 0) {
 859                kfree_skb(skb);
 860                printk("E");
 861                return;
 862        }
 863
 864        if (dev_queue_xmit(skb) < 0)
 865                printk("E");
 866}
 867
 868
 869/*
 870 *  Copy BOOTP-supplied string if not already set.
 871 */
 872static int __init ic_bootp_string(char *dest, char *src, int len, int max)
 873{
 874        if (!len)
 875                return 0;
 876        if (len > max-1)
 877                len = max-1;
 878        memcpy(dest, src, len);
 879        dest[len] = '\0';
 880        return 1;
 881}
 882
 883
 884/*
 885 *  Process BOOTP extensions.
 886 */
 887static void __init ic_do_bootp_ext(u8 *ext)
 888{
 889        u8 servers;
 890        int i;
 891        __be16 mtu;
 892
 893#ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
 894        u8 *c;
 895
 896        printk("DHCP/BOOTP: Got extension %d:",*ext);
 897        for (c=ext+2; c<ext+2+ext[1]; c++)
 898                printk(" %02x", *c);
 899        printk("\n");
 900#endif
 901
 902        switch (*ext++) {
 903        case 1:         /* Subnet mask */
 904                if (ic_netmask == NONE)
 905                        memcpy(&ic_netmask, ext+1, 4);
 906                break;
 907        case 3:         /* Default gateway */
 908                if (ic_gateway == NONE)
 909                        memcpy(&ic_gateway, ext+1, 4);
 910                break;
 911        case 6:         /* DNS server */
 912                servers= *ext/4;
 913                if (servers > CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX)
 914                        servers = CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX;
 915                for (i = 0; i < servers; i++) {
 916                        if (ic_nameservers[i] == NONE)
 917                                memcpy(&ic_nameservers[i], ext+1+4*i, 4);
 918                }
 919                break;
 920        case 12:        /* Host name */
 921                ic_bootp_string(utsname()->nodename, ext+1, *ext,
 922                                __NEW_UTS_LEN);
 923                ic_host_name_set = 1;
 924                break;
 925        case 15:        /* Domain name (DNS) */
 926                ic_bootp_string(ic_domain, ext+1, *ext, sizeof(ic_domain));
 927                break;
 928        case 17:        /* Root path */
 929                if (!root_server_path[0])
 930                        ic_bootp_string(root_server_path, ext+1, *ext,
 931                                        sizeof(root_server_path));
 932                break;
 933        case 26:        /* Interface MTU */
 934                memcpy(&mtu, ext+1, sizeof(mtu));
 935                ic_dev_mtu = ntohs(mtu);
 936                break;
 937        case 40:        /* NIS Domain name (_not_ DNS) */
 938                ic_bootp_string(utsname()->domainname, ext+1, *ext,
 939                                __NEW_UTS_LEN);
 940                break;
 941        }
 942}
 943
 944
 945/*
 946 *  Receive BOOTP reply.
 947 */
 948static int __init ic_bootp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
 949{
 950        struct bootp_pkt *b;
 951        struct iphdr *h;
 952        struct ic_device *d;
 953        int len, ext_len;
 954
 955        if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
 956                goto drop;
 957
 958        /* Perform verifications before taking the lock.  */
 959        if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST)
 960                goto drop;
 961
 962        if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
 963                return NET_RX_DROP;
 964
 965        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb,
 966                           sizeof(struct iphdr) +
 967                           sizeof(struct udphdr)))
 968                goto drop;
 969
 970        b = (struct bootp_pkt *)skb_network_header(skb);
 971        h = &b->iph;
 972
 973        if (h->ihl != 5 || h->version != 4 || h->protocol != IPPROTO_UDP)
 974                goto drop;
 975
 976        /* Fragments are not supported */
 977        if (ip_is_fragment(h)) {
 978                net_err_ratelimited("DHCP/BOOTP: Ignoring fragmented reply\n");
 979                goto drop;
 980        }
 981
 982        if (skb->len < ntohs(h->tot_len))
 983                goto drop;
 984
 985        if (ip_fast_csum((char *) h, h->ihl))
 986                goto drop;
 987
 988        if (b->udph.source != htons(67) || b->udph.dest != htons(68))
 989                goto drop;
 990
 991        if (ntohs(h->tot_len) < ntohs(b->udph.len) + sizeof(struct iphdr))
 992                goto drop;
 993
 994        len = ntohs(b->udph.len) - sizeof(struct udphdr);
 995        ext_len = len - (sizeof(*b) -
 996                         sizeof(struct iphdr) -
 997                         sizeof(struct udphdr) -
 998                         sizeof(b->exten));
 999        if (ext_len < 0)
1000                goto drop;
1001
1002        /* Ok the front looks good, make sure we can get at the rest.  */
1003        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
1004                goto drop;
1005
1006        b = (struct bootp_pkt *)skb_network_header(skb);
1007        h = &b->iph;
1008
1009        /* One reply at a time, please. */
1010        spin_lock(&ic_recv_lock);
1011
1012        /* If we already have a reply, just drop the packet */
1013        if (ic_got_reply)
1014                goto drop_unlock;
1015
1016        /* Find the ic_device that the packet arrived on */
1017        d = ic_first_dev;
1018        while (d && d->dev != dev)
1019                d = d->next;
1020        if (!d)
1021                goto drop_unlock;  /* should never happen */
1022
1023        /* Is it a reply to our BOOTP request? */
1024        if (b->op != BOOTP_REPLY ||
1025            b->xid != d->xid) {
1026                net_err_ratelimited("DHCP/BOOTP: Reply not for us, op[%x] xid[%x]\n",
1027                                    b->op, b->xid);
1028                goto drop_unlock;
1029        }
1030
1031        /* Is it a reply for the device we are configuring? */
1032        if (b->xid != ic_dev_xid) {
1033                net_err_ratelimited("DHCP/BOOTP: Ignoring delayed packet\n");
1034                goto drop_unlock;
1035        }
1036
1037        /* Parse extensions */
1038        if (ext_len >= 4 &&
1039            !memcmp(b->exten, ic_bootp_cookie, 4)) { /* Check magic cookie */
1040                u8 *end = (u8 *) b + ntohs(b->iph.tot_len);
1041                u8 *ext;
1042
1043#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
1044                if (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) {
1045                        __be32 server_id = NONE;
1046                        int mt = 0;
1047
1048                        ext = &b->exten[4];
1049                        while (ext < end && *ext != 0xff) {
1050                                u8 *opt = ext++;
1051                                if (*opt == 0)  /* Padding */
1052                                        continue;
1053                                ext += *ext + 1;
1054                                if (ext >= end)
1055                                        break;
1056                                switch (*opt) {
1057                                case 53:        /* Message type */
1058                                        if (opt[1])
1059                                                mt = opt[2];
1060                                        break;
1061                                case 54:        /* Server ID (IP address) */
1062                                        if (opt[1] >= 4)
1063                                                memcpy(&server_id, opt + 2, 4);
1064                                        break;
1065                                }
1066                        }
1067
1068#ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
1069                        printk("DHCP: Got message type %d\n", mt);
1070#endif
1071
1072                        switch (mt) {
1073                        case DHCPOFFER:
1074                                /* While in the process of accepting one offer,
1075                                 * ignore all others.
1076                                 */
1077                                if (ic_myaddr != NONE)
1078                                        goto drop_unlock;
1079
1080                                /* Let's accept that offer. */
1081                                ic_myaddr = b->your_ip;
1082                                ic_servaddr = server_id;
1083#ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
1084                                printk("DHCP: Offered address %pI4 by server %pI4\n",
1085                                       &ic_myaddr, &b->iph.saddr);
1086#endif
1087                                /* The DHCP indicated server address takes
1088                                 * precedence over the bootp header one if
1089                                 * they are different.
1090                                 */
1091                                if ((server_id != NONE) &&
1092                                    (b->server_ip != server_id))
1093                                        b->server_ip = ic_servaddr;
1094                                break;
1095
1096                        case DHCPACK:
1097                                if (memcmp(dev->dev_addr, b->hw_addr, dev->addr_len) != 0)
1098                                        goto drop_unlock;
1099
1100                                /* Yeah! */
1101                                break;
1102
1103                        default:
1104                                /* Urque.  Forget it*/
1105                                ic_myaddr = NONE;
1106                                ic_servaddr = NONE;
1107                                goto drop_unlock;
1108                        }
1109
1110                        ic_dhcp_msgtype = mt;
1111
1112                }
1113#endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
1114
1115                ext = &b->exten[4];
1116                while (ext < end && *ext != 0xff) {
1117                        u8 *opt = ext++;
1118                        if (*opt == 0)  /* Padding */
1119                                continue;
1120                        ext += *ext + 1;
1121                        if (ext < end)
1122                                ic_do_bootp_ext(opt);
1123                }
1124        }
1125
1126        /* We have a winner! */
1127        ic_dev = dev;
1128        ic_myaddr = b->your_ip;
1129        ic_servaddr = b->server_ip;
1130        ic_addrservaddr = b->iph.saddr;
1131        if (ic_gateway == NONE && b->relay_ip)
1132                ic_gateway = b->relay_ip;
1133        if (ic_nameservers[0] == NONE)
1134                ic_nameservers[0] = ic_servaddr;
1135        ic_got_reply = IC_BOOTP;
1136
1137drop_unlock:
1138        /* Show's over.  Nothing to see here.  */
1139        spin_unlock(&ic_recv_lock);
1140
1141drop:
1142        /* Throw the packet out. */
1143        kfree_skb(skb);
1144
1145        return 0;
1146}
1147
1148
1149#endif
1150
1151
1152/*
1153 *      Dynamic IP configuration -- DHCP, BOOTP, RARP.
1154 */
1155
1156#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1157
1158static int __init ic_dynamic(void)
1159{
1160        int retries;
1161        struct ic_device *d;
1162        unsigned long start_jiffies, timeout, jiff;
1163        int do_bootp = ic_proto_have_if & IC_BOOTP;
1164        int do_rarp = ic_proto_have_if & IC_RARP;
1165
1166        /*
1167         * If none of DHCP/BOOTP/RARP was selected, return with an error.
1168         * This routine gets only called when some pieces of information
1169         * are missing, and without DHCP/BOOTP/RARP we are unable to get it.
1170         */
1171        if (!ic_proto_enabled) {
1172                pr_err("IP-Config: Incomplete network configuration information\n");
1173                return -1;
1174        }
1175
1176#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1177        if ((ic_proto_enabled ^ ic_proto_have_if) & IC_BOOTP)
1178                pr_err("DHCP/BOOTP: No suitable device found\n");
1179#endif
1180#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1181        if ((ic_proto_enabled ^ ic_proto_have_if) & IC_RARP)
1182                pr_err("RARP: No suitable device found\n");
1183#endif
1184
1185        if (!ic_proto_have_if)
1186                /* Error message already printed */
1187                return -1;
1188
1189        /*
1190         * Setup protocols
1191         */
1192#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1193        if (do_bootp)
1194                ic_bootp_init();
1195#endif
1196#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1197        if (do_rarp)
1198                ic_rarp_init();
1199#endif
1200
1201        /*
1202         * Send requests and wait, until we get an answer. This loop
1203         * seems to be a terrible waste of CPU time, but actually there is
1204         * only one process running at all, so we don't need to use any
1205         * scheduler functions.
1206         * [Actually we could now, but the nothing else running note still
1207         *  applies.. - AC]
1208         */
1209        pr_notice("Sending %s%s%s requests .",
1210                  do_bootp
1211                  ? ((ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP") : "",
1212                  (do_bootp && do_rarp) ? " and " : "",
1213                  do_rarp ? "RARP" : "");
1214
1215        start_jiffies = jiffies;
1216        d = ic_first_dev;
1217        retries = CONF_SEND_RETRIES;
1218        get_random_bytes(&timeout, sizeof(timeout));
1219        timeout = CONF_BASE_TIMEOUT + (timeout % (unsigned int) CONF_TIMEOUT_RANDOM);
1220        for (;;) {
1221                /* Track the device we are configuring */
1222                ic_dev_xid = d->xid;
1223
1224#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1225                if (do_bootp && (d->able & IC_BOOTP))
1226                        ic_bootp_send_if(d, jiffies - start_jiffies);
1227#endif
1228#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1229                if (do_rarp && (d->able & IC_RARP))
1230                        ic_rarp_send_if(d);
1231#endif
1232
1233                jiff = jiffies + (d->next ? CONF_INTER_TIMEOUT : timeout);
1234                while (time_before(jiffies, jiff) && !ic_got_reply)
1235                        schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
1236#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
1237                /* DHCP isn't done until we get a DHCPACK. */
1238                if ((ic_got_reply & IC_BOOTP) &&
1239                    (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) &&
1240                    ic_dhcp_msgtype != DHCPACK) {
1241                        ic_got_reply = 0;
1242                        pr_cont(",");
1243                        continue;
1244                }
1245#endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
1246
1247                if (ic_got_reply) {
1248                        pr_cont(" OK\n");
1249                        break;
1250                }
1251
1252                if ((d = d->next))
1253                        continue;
1254
1255                if (! --retries) {
1256                        pr_cont(" timed out!\n");
1257                        break;
1258                }
1259
1260                d = ic_first_dev;
1261
1262                timeout = timeout CONF_TIMEOUT_MULT;
1263                if (timeout > CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX)
1264                        timeout = CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX;
1265
1266                pr_cont(".");
1267        }
1268
1269#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1270        if (do_bootp)
1271                ic_bootp_cleanup();
1272#endif
1273#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1274        if (do_rarp)
1275                ic_rarp_cleanup();
1276#endif
1277
1278        if (!ic_got_reply) {
1279                ic_myaddr = NONE;
1280                return -1;
1281        }
1282
1283        printk("IP-Config: Got %s answer from %pI4, ",
1284                ((ic_got_reply & IC_RARP) ? "RARP"
1285                 : (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP"),
1286               &ic_addrservaddr);
1287        pr_cont("my address is %pI4\n", &ic_myaddr);
1288
1289        return 0;
1290}
1291
1292#endif /* IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC */
1293
1294#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1295
1296static int pnp_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1297{
1298        int i;
1299
1300        if (ic_proto_used & IC_PROTO)
1301                seq_printf(seq, "#PROTO: %s\n",
1302                           (ic_proto_used & IC_RARP) ? "RARP"
1303                           : (ic_proto_used & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP");
1304        else
1305                seq_puts(seq, "#MANUAL\n");
1306
1307        if (ic_domain[0])
1308                seq_printf(seq,
1309                           "domain %s\n", ic_domain);
1310        for (i = 0; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++) {
1311                if (ic_nameservers[i] != NONE)
1312                        seq_printf(seq, "nameserver %pI4\n",
1313                                   &ic_nameservers[i]);
1314        }
1315        if (ic_servaddr != NONE)
1316                seq_printf(seq, "bootserver %pI4\n",
1317                           &ic_servaddr);
1318        return 0;
1319}
1320
1321static int pnp_seq_open(struct inode *indoe, struct file *file)
1322{
1323        return single_open(file, pnp_seq_show, NULL);
1324}
1325
1326static const struct file_operations pnp_seq_fops = {
1327        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1328        .open           = pnp_seq_open,
1329        .read           = seq_read,
1330        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
1331        .release        = single_release,
1332};
1333#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1334
1335/*
1336 *  Extract IP address from the parameter string if needed. Note that we
1337 *  need to have root_server_addr set _before_ IPConfig gets called as it
1338 *  can override it.
1339 */
1340__be32 __init root_nfs_parse_addr(char *name)
1341{
1342        __be32 addr;
1343        int octets = 0;
1344        char *cp, *cq;
1345
1346        cp = cq = name;
1347        while (octets < 4) {
1348                while (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9')
1349                        cp++;
1350                if (cp == cq || cp - cq > 3)
1351                        break;
1352                if (*cp == '.' || octets == 3)
1353                        octets++;
1354                if (octets < 4)
1355                        cp++;
1356                cq = cp;
1357        }
1358        if (octets == 4 && (*cp == ':' || *cp == '\0')) {
1359                if (*cp == ':')
1360                        *cp++ = '\0';
1361                addr = in_aton(name);
1362                memmove(name, cp, strlen(cp) + 1);
1363        } else
1364                addr = NONE;
1365
1366        return addr;
1367}
1368
1369#define DEVICE_WAIT_MAX         12 /* 12 seconds */
1370
1371static int __init wait_for_devices(void)
1372{
1373        int i;
1374
1375        for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_WAIT_MAX; i++) {
1376                struct net_device *dev;
1377                int found = 0;
1378
1379                rtnl_lock();
1380                for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
1381                        if (ic_is_init_dev(dev)) {
1382                                found = 1;
1383                                break;
1384                        }
1385                }
1386                rtnl_unlock();
1387                if (found)
1388                        return 0;
1389                ssleep(1);
1390        }
1391        return -ENODEV;
1392}
1393
1394/*
1395 *      IP Autoconfig dispatcher.
1396 */
1397
1398static int __init ip_auto_config(void)
1399{
1400        __be32 addr;
1401#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1402        int retries = CONF_OPEN_RETRIES;
1403#endif
1404        int err;
1405        unsigned int i;
1406
1407#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1408        proc_create("pnp", S_IRUGO, init_net.proc_net, &pnp_seq_fops);
1409#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1410
1411        if (!ic_enable)
1412                return 0;
1413
1414        DBG(("IP-Config: Entered.\n"));
1415#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1416 try_try_again:
1417#endif
1418        /* Wait for devices to appear */
1419        err = wait_for_devices();
1420        if (err)
1421                return err;
1422
1423        /* Setup all network devices */
1424        err = ic_open_devs();
1425        if (err)
1426                return err;
1427
1428        /* Give drivers a chance to settle */
1429        msleep(CONF_POST_OPEN);
1430
1431        /*
1432         * If the config information is insufficient (e.g., our IP address or
1433         * IP address of the boot server is missing or we have multiple network
1434         * interfaces and no default was set), use BOOTP or RARP to get the
1435         * missing values.
1436         */
1437        if (ic_myaddr == NONE ||
1438#ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
1439            (root_server_addr == NONE &&
1440             ic_servaddr == NONE &&
1441             ROOT_DEV == Root_NFS) ||
1442#endif
1443            ic_first_dev->next) {
1444#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1445                if (ic_dynamic() < 0) {
1446                        ic_close_devs();
1447
1448                        /*
1449                         * I don't know why, but sometimes the
1450                         * eepro100 driver (at least) gets upset and
1451                         * doesn't work the first time it's opened.
1452                         * But then if you close it and reopen it, it
1453                         * works just fine.  So we need to try that at
1454                         * least once before giving up.
1455                         *
1456                         * Also, if the root will be NFS-mounted, we
1457                         * have nowhere to go if DHCP fails.  So we
1458                         * just have to keep trying forever.
1459                         *
1460                         *                              -- Chip
1461                         */
1462#ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
1463                        if (ROOT_DEV ==  Root_NFS) {
1464                                pr_err("IP-Config: Retrying forever (NFS root)...\n");
1465                                goto try_try_again;
1466                        }
1467#endif
1468
1469                        if (--retries) {
1470                                pr_err("IP-Config: Reopening network devices...\n");
1471                                goto try_try_again;
1472                        }
1473
1474                        /* Oh, well.  At least we tried. */
1475                        pr_err("IP-Config: Auto-configuration of network failed\n");
1476                        return -1;
1477                }
1478#else /* !DYNAMIC */
1479                pr_err("IP-Config: Incomplete network configuration information\n");
1480                ic_close_devs();
1481                return -1;
1482#endif /* IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC */
1483        } else {
1484                /* Device selected manually or only one device -> use it */
1485                ic_dev = ic_first_dev->dev;
1486        }
1487
1488        addr = root_nfs_parse_addr(root_server_path);
1489        if (root_server_addr == NONE)
1490                root_server_addr = addr;
1491
1492        /*
1493         * Use defaults wherever applicable.
1494         */
1495        if (ic_defaults() < 0)
1496                return -1;
1497
1498        /*
1499         * Close all network devices except the device we've
1500         * autoconfigured and set up routes.
1501         */
1502        ic_close_devs();
1503        if (ic_setup_if() < 0 || ic_setup_routes() < 0)
1504                return -1;
1505
1506        /*
1507         * Record which protocol was actually used.
1508         */
1509#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1510        ic_proto_used = ic_got_reply | (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP);
1511#endif
1512
1513#ifndef IPCONFIG_SILENT
1514        /*
1515         * Clue in the operator.
1516         */
1517        pr_info("IP-Config: Complete:\n");
1518
1519        pr_info("     device=%s, hwaddr=%*phC, ipaddr=%pI4, mask=%pI4, gw=%pI4\n",
1520                ic_dev->name, ic_dev->addr_len, ic_dev->dev_addr,
1521                &ic_myaddr, &ic_netmask, &ic_gateway);
1522        pr_info("     host=%s, domain=%s, nis-domain=%s\n",
1523                utsname()->nodename, ic_domain, utsname()->domainname);
1524        pr_info("     bootserver=%pI4, rootserver=%pI4, rootpath=%s",
1525                &ic_servaddr, &root_server_addr, root_server_path);
1526        if (ic_dev_mtu)
1527                pr_cont(", mtu=%d", ic_dev_mtu);
1528        for (i = 0; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++)
1529                if (ic_nameservers[i] != NONE) {
1530                        pr_info("     nameserver%u=%pI4",
1531                                i, &ic_nameservers[i]);
1532                        break;
1533                }
1534        for (i++; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++)
1535                if (ic_nameservers[i] != NONE)
1536                        pr_cont(", nameserver%u=%pI4", i, &ic_nameservers[i]);
1537        pr_cont("\n");
1538#endif /* !SILENT */
1539
1540        return 0;
1541}
1542
1543late_initcall(ip_auto_config);
1544
1545
1546/*
1547 *  Decode any IP configuration options in the "ip=" or "nfsaddrs=" kernel
1548 *  command line parameter.  See Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfsroot.txt.
1549 */
1550static int __init ic_proto_name(char *name)
1551{
1552        if (!strcmp(name, "on") || !strcmp(name, "any")) {
1553                return 1;
1554        }
1555        if (!strcmp(name, "off") || !strcmp(name, "none")) {
1556                return 0;
1557        }
1558#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP
1559        else if (!strcmp(name, "dhcp")) {
1560                ic_proto_enabled &= ~IC_RARP;
1561                return 1;
1562        }
1563#endif
1564#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP
1565        else if (!strcmp(name, "bootp")) {
1566                ic_proto_enabled &= ~(IC_RARP | IC_USE_DHCP);
1567                return 1;
1568        }
1569#endif
1570#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP
1571        else if (!strcmp(name, "rarp")) {
1572                ic_proto_enabled &= ~(IC_BOOTP | IC_USE_DHCP);
1573                return 1;
1574        }
1575#endif
1576#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1577        else if (!strcmp(name, "both")) {
1578                ic_proto_enabled &= ~IC_USE_DHCP; /* backward compat :-( */
1579                return 1;
1580        }
1581#endif
1582        return 0;
1583}
1584
1585static int __init ip_auto_config_setup(char *addrs)
1586{
1587        char *cp, *ip, *dp;
1588        int num = 0;
1589
1590        ic_set_manually = 1;
1591        ic_enable = 1;
1592
1593        /*
1594         * If any dhcp, bootp etc options are set, leave autoconfig on
1595         * and skip the below static IP processing.
1596         */
1597        if (ic_proto_name(addrs))
1598                return 1;
1599
1600        /* If no static IP is given, turn off autoconfig and bail.  */
1601        if (*addrs == 0 ||
1602            strcmp(addrs, "off") == 0 ||
1603            strcmp(addrs, "none") == 0) {
1604                ic_enable = 0;
1605                return 1;
1606        }
1607
1608        ic_nameservers_predef();
1609
1610        /* Parse string for static IP assignment.  */
1611        ip = addrs;
1612        while (ip && *ip) {
1613                if ((cp = strchr(ip, ':')))
1614                        *cp++ = '\0';
1615                if (strlen(ip) > 0) {
1616                        DBG(("IP-Config: Parameter #%d: `%s'\n", num, ip));
1617                        switch (num) {
1618                        case 0:
1619                                if ((ic_myaddr = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1620                                        ic_myaddr = NONE;
1621                                break;
1622                        case 1:
1623                                if ((ic_servaddr = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1624                                        ic_servaddr = NONE;
1625                                break;
1626                        case 2:
1627                                if ((ic_gateway = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1628                                        ic_gateway = NONE;
1629                                break;
1630                        case 3:
1631                                if ((ic_netmask = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1632                                        ic_netmask = NONE;
1633                                break;
1634                        case 4:
1635                                if ((dp = strchr(ip, '.'))) {
1636                                        *dp++ = '\0';
1637                                        strlcpy(utsname()->domainname, dp,
1638                                                sizeof(utsname()->domainname));
1639                                }
1640                                strlcpy(utsname()->nodename, ip,
1641                                        sizeof(utsname()->nodename));
1642                                ic_host_name_set = 1;
1643                                break;
1644                        case 5:
1645                                strlcpy(user_dev_name, ip, sizeof(user_dev_name));
1646                                break;
1647                        case 6:
1648                                if (ic_proto_name(ip) == 0 &&
1649                                    ic_myaddr == NONE) {
1650                                        ic_enable = 0;
1651                                }
1652                                break;
1653                        case 7:
1654                                if (CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX >= 1) {
1655                                        ic_nameservers[0] = in_aton(ip);
1656                                        if (ic_nameservers[0] == ANY)
1657                                                ic_nameservers[0] = NONE;
1658                                }
1659                                break;
1660                        case 8:
1661                                if (CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX >= 2) {
1662                                        ic_nameservers[1] = in_aton(ip);
1663                                        if (ic_nameservers[1] == ANY)
1664                                                ic_nameservers[1] = NONE;
1665                                }
1666                                break;
1667                        }
1668                }
1669                ip = cp;
1670                num++;
1671        }
1672
1673        return 1;
1674}
1675__setup("ip=", ip_auto_config_setup);
1676
1677static int __init nfsaddrs_config_setup(char *addrs)
1678{
1679        return ip_auto_config_setup(addrs);
1680}
1681__setup("nfsaddrs=", nfsaddrs_config_setup);
1682
1683static int __init vendor_class_identifier_setup(char *addrs)
1684{
1685        if (strlcpy(vendor_class_identifier, addrs,
1686                    sizeof(vendor_class_identifier))
1687            >= sizeof(vendor_class_identifier))
1688                pr_warn("DHCP: vendorclass too long, truncated to \"%s\"",
1689                        vendor_class_identifier);
1690        return 1;
1691}
1692__setup("dhcpclass=", vendor_class_identifier_setup);
1693