linux/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_MASQUERADE.c
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   1/* Masquerade.  Simple mapping which alters range to a local IP address
   2   (depending on route). */
   3
   4/* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
   5 * (C) 2002-2006 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10 */
  11#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  12#include <linux/types.h>
  13#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
  14#include <linux/ip.h>
  15#include <linux/timer.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/netfilter.h>
  18#include <net/protocol.h>
  19#include <net/ip.h>
  20#include <net/checksum.h>
  21#include <net/route.h>
  22#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
  23#include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
  24#include <net/netfilter/nf_nat.h>
  25
  26MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  27MODULE_AUTHOR("Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>");
  28MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: automatic-address SNAT");
  29
  30/* FIXME: Multiple targets. --RR */
  31static int masquerade_tg_check(const struct xt_tgchk_param *par)
  32{
  33        const struct nf_nat_ipv4_multi_range_compat *mr = par->targinfo;
  34
  35        if (mr->range[0].flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS) {
  36                pr_debug("bad MAP_IPS.\n");
  37                return -EINVAL;
  38        }
  39        if (mr->rangesize != 1) {
  40                pr_debug("bad rangesize %u\n", mr->rangesize);
  41                return -EINVAL;
  42        }
  43        return 0;
  44}
  45
  46static unsigned int
  47masquerade_tg(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par)
  48{
  49        struct nf_conn *ct;
  50        struct nf_conn_nat *nat;
  51        enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
  52        struct nf_nat_range newrange;
  53        const struct nf_nat_ipv4_multi_range_compat *mr;
  54        const struct rtable *rt;
  55        __be32 newsrc, nh;
  56
  57        NF_CT_ASSERT(par->hooknum == NF_INET_POST_ROUTING);
  58
  59        ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
  60        nat = nfct_nat(ct);
  61
  62        NF_CT_ASSERT(ct && (ctinfo == IP_CT_NEW || ctinfo == IP_CT_RELATED ||
  63                            ctinfo == IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY));
  64
  65        /* Source address is 0.0.0.0 - locally generated packet that is
  66         * probably not supposed to be masqueraded.
  67         */
  68        if (ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.src.u3.ip == 0)
  69                return NF_ACCEPT;
  70
  71        mr = par->targinfo;
  72        rt = skb_rtable(skb);
  73        nh = rt_nexthop(rt, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
  74        newsrc = inet_select_addr(par->out, nh, RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE);
  75        if (!newsrc) {
  76                pr_info("%s ate my IP address\n", par->out->name);
  77                return NF_DROP;
  78        }
  79
  80        nat->masq_index = par->out->ifindex;
  81
  82        /* Transfer from original range. */
  83        memset(&newrange.min_addr, 0, sizeof(newrange.min_addr));
  84        memset(&newrange.max_addr, 0, sizeof(newrange.max_addr));
  85        newrange.flags       = mr->range[0].flags | NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS;
  86        newrange.min_addr.ip = newsrc;
  87        newrange.max_addr.ip = newsrc;
  88        newrange.min_proto   = mr->range[0].min;
  89        newrange.max_proto   = mr->range[0].max;
  90
  91        /* Hand modified range to generic setup. */
  92        return nf_nat_setup_info(ct, &newrange, NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC);
  93}
  94
  95static int
  96device_cmp(struct nf_conn *i, void *ifindex)
  97{
  98        const struct nf_conn_nat *nat = nfct_nat(i);
  99
 100        if (!nat)
 101                return 0;
 102        if (nf_ct_l3num(i) != NFPROTO_IPV4)
 103                return 0;
 104        return nat->masq_index == (int)(long)ifindex;
 105}
 106
 107static int masq_device_event(struct notifier_block *this,
 108                             unsigned long event,
 109                             void *ptr)
 110{
 111        const struct net_device *dev = ptr;
 112        struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
 113
 114        if (event == NETDEV_DOWN) {
 115                /* Device was downed.  Search entire table for
 116                   conntracks which were associated with that device,
 117                   and forget them. */
 118                NF_CT_ASSERT(dev->ifindex != 0);
 119
 120                nf_ct_iterate_cleanup(net, device_cmp,
 121                                      (void *)(long)dev->ifindex);
 122        }
 123
 124        return NOTIFY_DONE;
 125}
 126
 127static int masq_inet_event(struct notifier_block *this,
 128                           unsigned long event,
 129                           void *ptr)
 130{
 131        struct net_device *dev = ((struct in_ifaddr *)ptr)->ifa_dev->dev;
 132        return masq_device_event(this, event, dev);
 133}
 134
 135static struct notifier_block masq_dev_notifier = {
 136        .notifier_call  = masq_device_event,
 137};
 138
 139static struct notifier_block masq_inet_notifier = {
 140        .notifier_call  = masq_inet_event,
 141};
 142
 143static struct xt_target masquerade_tg_reg __read_mostly = {
 144        .name           = "MASQUERADE",
 145        .family         = NFPROTO_IPV4,
 146        .target         = masquerade_tg,
 147        .targetsize     = sizeof(struct nf_nat_ipv4_multi_range_compat),
 148        .table          = "nat",
 149        .hooks          = 1 << NF_INET_POST_ROUTING,
 150        .checkentry     = masquerade_tg_check,
 151        .me             = THIS_MODULE,
 152};
 153
 154static int __init masquerade_tg_init(void)
 155{
 156        int ret;
 157
 158        ret = xt_register_target(&masquerade_tg_reg);
 159
 160        if (ret == 0) {
 161                /* Register for device down reports */
 162                register_netdevice_notifier(&masq_dev_notifier);
 163                /* Register IP address change reports */
 164                register_inetaddr_notifier(&masq_inet_notifier);
 165        }
 166
 167        return ret;
 168}
 169
 170static void __exit masquerade_tg_exit(void)
 171{
 172        xt_unregister_target(&masquerade_tg_reg);
 173        unregister_netdevice_notifier(&masq_dev_notifier);
 174        unregister_inetaddr_notifier(&masq_inet_notifier);
 175}
 176
 177module_init(masquerade_tg_init);
 178module_exit(masquerade_tg_exit);
 179