linux/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp.c
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   1/*
   2 * Load Analog Devices SigmaStudio firmware files
   3 *
   4 * Copyright 2009-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
   5 *
   6 * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/crc32.h>
  10#include <linux/delay.h>
  11#include <linux/firmware.h>
  12#include <linux/kernel.h>
  13#include <linux/i2c.h>
  14#include <linux/regmap.h>
  15#include <linux/module.h>
  16
  17#include "sigmadsp.h"
  18
  19#define SIGMA_MAGIC "ADISIGM"
  20
  21struct sigma_firmware_header {
  22        unsigned char magic[7];
  23        u8 version;
  24        __le32 crc;
  25} __packed;
  26
  27enum {
  28        SIGMA_ACTION_WRITEXBYTES = 0,
  29        SIGMA_ACTION_WRITESINGLE,
  30        SIGMA_ACTION_WRITESAFELOAD,
  31        SIGMA_ACTION_DELAY,
  32        SIGMA_ACTION_PLLWAIT,
  33        SIGMA_ACTION_NOOP,
  34        SIGMA_ACTION_END,
  35};
  36
  37struct sigma_action {
  38        u8 instr;
  39        u8 len_hi;
  40        __le16 len;
  41        __be16 addr;
  42        unsigned char payload[];
  43} __packed;
  44
  45struct sigma_firmware {
  46        const struct firmware *fw;
  47        size_t pos;
  48
  49        void *control_data;
  50        int (*write)(void *control_data, const struct sigma_action *sa,
  51                        size_t len);
  52};
  53
  54static inline u32 sigma_action_len(struct sigma_action *sa)
  55{
  56        return (sa->len_hi << 16) | le16_to_cpu(sa->len);
  57}
  58
  59static size_t sigma_action_size(struct sigma_action *sa)
  60{
  61        size_t payload = 0;
  62
  63        switch (sa->instr) {
  64        case SIGMA_ACTION_WRITEXBYTES:
  65        case SIGMA_ACTION_WRITESINGLE:
  66        case SIGMA_ACTION_WRITESAFELOAD:
  67                payload = sigma_action_len(sa);
  68                break;
  69        default:
  70                break;
  71        }
  72
  73        payload = ALIGN(payload, 2);
  74
  75        return payload + sizeof(struct sigma_action);
  76}
  77
  78/*
  79 * Returns a negative error value in case of an error, 0 if processing of
  80 * the firmware should be stopped after this action, 1 otherwise.
  81 */
  82static int
  83process_sigma_action(struct sigma_firmware *ssfw, struct sigma_action *sa)
  84{
  85        size_t len = sigma_action_len(sa);
  86        int ret;
  87
  88        pr_debug("%s: instr:%i addr:%#x len:%zu\n", __func__,
  89                sa->instr, sa->addr, len);
  90
  91        switch (sa->instr) {
  92        case SIGMA_ACTION_WRITEXBYTES:
  93        case SIGMA_ACTION_WRITESINGLE:
  94        case SIGMA_ACTION_WRITESAFELOAD:
  95                ret = ssfw->write(ssfw->control_data, sa, len);
  96                if (ret < 0)
  97                        return -EINVAL;
  98                break;
  99        case SIGMA_ACTION_DELAY:
 100                udelay(len);
 101                len = 0;
 102                break;
 103        case SIGMA_ACTION_END:
 104                return 0;
 105        default:
 106                return -EINVAL;
 107        }
 108
 109        return 1;
 110}
 111
 112static int
 113process_sigma_actions(struct sigma_firmware *ssfw)
 114{
 115        struct sigma_action *sa;
 116        size_t size;
 117        int ret;
 118
 119        while (ssfw->pos + sizeof(*sa) <= ssfw->fw->size) {
 120                sa = (struct sigma_action *)(ssfw->fw->data + ssfw->pos);
 121
 122                size = sigma_action_size(sa);
 123                ssfw->pos += size;
 124                if (ssfw->pos > ssfw->fw->size || size == 0)
 125                        break;
 126
 127                ret = process_sigma_action(ssfw, sa);
 128
 129                pr_debug("%s: action returned %i\n", __func__, ret);
 130
 131                if (ret <= 0)
 132                        return ret;
 133        }
 134
 135        if (ssfw->pos != ssfw->fw->size)
 136                return -EINVAL;
 137
 138        return 0;
 139}
 140
 141static int _process_sigma_firmware(struct device *dev,
 142        struct sigma_firmware *ssfw, const char *name)
 143{
 144        int ret;
 145        struct sigma_firmware_header *ssfw_head;
 146        const struct firmware *fw;
 147        u32 crc;
 148
 149        pr_debug("%s: loading firmware %s\n", __func__, name);
 150
 151        /* first load the blob */
 152        ret = request_firmware(&fw, name, dev);
 153        if (ret) {
 154                pr_debug("%s: request_firmware() failed with %i\n", __func__, ret);
 155                return ret;
 156        }
 157        ssfw->fw = fw;
 158
 159        /* then verify the header */
 160        ret = -EINVAL;
 161
 162        /*
 163         * Reject too small or unreasonable large files. The upper limit has been
 164         * chosen a bit arbitrarily, but it should be enough for all practical
 165         * purposes and having the limit makes it easier to avoid integer
 166         * overflows later in the loading process.
 167         */
 168        if (fw->size < sizeof(*ssfw_head) || fw->size >= 0x4000000) {
 169                dev_err(dev, "Failed to load firmware: Invalid size\n");
 170                goto done;
 171        }
 172
 173        ssfw_head = (void *)fw->data;
 174        if (memcmp(ssfw_head->magic, SIGMA_MAGIC, ARRAY_SIZE(ssfw_head->magic))) {
 175                dev_err(dev, "Failed to load firmware: Invalid magic\n");
 176                goto done;
 177        }
 178
 179        crc = crc32(0, fw->data + sizeof(*ssfw_head),
 180                        fw->size - sizeof(*ssfw_head));
 181        pr_debug("%s: crc=%x\n", __func__, crc);
 182        if (crc != le32_to_cpu(ssfw_head->crc)) {
 183                dev_err(dev, "Failed to load firmware: Wrong crc checksum: expected %x got %x\n",
 184                        le32_to_cpu(ssfw_head->crc), crc);
 185                goto done;
 186        }
 187
 188        ssfw->pos = sizeof(*ssfw_head);
 189
 190        /* finally process all of the actions */
 191        ret = process_sigma_actions(ssfw);
 192
 193 done:
 194        release_firmware(fw);
 195
 196        pr_debug("%s: loaded %s\n", __func__, name);
 197
 198        return ret;
 199}
 200
 201#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
 202
 203static int sigma_action_write_i2c(void *control_data,
 204        const struct sigma_action *sa, size_t len)
 205{
 206        return i2c_master_send(control_data, (const unsigned char *)&sa->addr,
 207                len);
 208}
 209
 210int process_sigma_firmware(struct i2c_client *client, const char *name)
 211{
 212        struct sigma_firmware ssfw;
 213
 214        ssfw.control_data = client;
 215        ssfw.write = sigma_action_write_i2c;
 216
 217        return _process_sigma_firmware(&client->dev, &ssfw, name);
 218}
 219EXPORT_SYMBOL(process_sigma_firmware);
 220
 221#endif
 222
 223#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_REGMAP)
 224
 225static int sigma_action_write_regmap(void *control_data,
 226        const struct sigma_action *sa, size_t len)
 227{
 228        return regmap_raw_write(control_data, be16_to_cpu(sa->addr),
 229                sa->payload, len - 2);
 230}
 231
 232int process_sigma_firmware_regmap(struct device *dev, struct regmap *regmap,
 233        const char *name)
 234{
 235        struct sigma_firmware ssfw;
 236
 237        ssfw.control_data = regmap;
 238        ssfw.write = sigma_action_write_regmap;
 239
 240        return _process_sigma_firmware(dev, &ssfw, name);
 241}
 242EXPORT_SYMBOL(process_sigma_firmware_regmap);
 243
 244#endif
 245
 246MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 247