linux/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_tpacket.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
   3 * Author: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
   4 *
   5 * A basic test of packet socket's TPACKET_V1/TPACKET_V2/TPACKET_V3 behavior.
   6 *
   7 * Control:
   8 *   Test the setup of the TPACKET socket with different patterns that are
   9 *   known to fail (TODO) resp. succeed (OK).
  10 *
  11 * Datapath:
  12 *   Open a pair of packet sockets and send resp. receive an a priori known
  13 *   packet pattern accross the sockets and check if it was received resp.
  14 *   sent correctly. Fanout in combination with RX_RING is currently not
  15 *   tested here.
  16 *
  17 *   The test currently runs for
  18 *   - TPACKET_V1: RX_RING, TX_RING
  19 *   - TPACKET_V2: RX_RING, TX_RING
  20 *   - TPACKET_V3: RX_RING
  21 *
  22 * License (GPLv2):
  23 *
  24 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  25 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
  26 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  27 *
  28 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  29 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  30 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * See the GNU General Public License for
  31 * more details.
  32 *
  33 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  34 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  35 * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  36 */
  37
  38#include <stdio.h>
  39#include <stdlib.h>
  40#include <sys/types.h>
  41#include <sys/stat.h>
  42#include <sys/socket.h>
  43#include <sys/mman.h>
  44#include <linux/if_packet.h>
  45#include <linux/filter.h>
  46#include <ctype.h>
  47#include <fcntl.h>
  48#include <unistd.h>
  49#include <bits/wordsize.h>
  50#include <net/ethernet.h>
  51#include <netinet/ip.h>
  52#include <arpa/inet.h>
  53#include <stdint.h>
  54#include <string.h>
  55#include <assert.h>
  56#include <net/if.h>
  57#include <inttypes.h>
  58#include <poll.h>
  59
  60#include "psock_lib.h"
  61
  62#ifndef bug_on
  63# define bug_on(cond)           assert(!(cond))
  64#endif
  65
  66#ifndef __aligned_tpacket
  67# define __aligned_tpacket      __attribute__((aligned(TPACKET_ALIGNMENT)))
  68#endif
  69
  70#ifndef __align_tpacket
  71# define __align_tpacket(x)     __attribute__((aligned(TPACKET_ALIGN(x))))
  72#endif
  73
  74#define BLOCK_STATUS(x)         ((x)->h1.block_status)
  75#define BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(x)       ((x)->h1.num_pkts)
  76#define BLOCK_O2FP(x)           ((x)->h1.offset_to_first_pkt)
  77#define BLOCK_LEN(x)            ((x)->h1.blk_len)
  78#define BLOCK_SNUM(x)           ((x)->h1.seq_num)
  79#define BLOCK_O2PRIV(x)         ((x)->offset_to_priv)
  80#define BLOCK_PRIV(x)           ((void *) ((uint8_t *) (x) + BLOCK_O2PRIV(x)))
  81#define BLOCK_HDR_LEN           (ALIGN_8(sizeof(struct block_desc)))
  82#define ALIGN_8(x)              (((x) + 8 - 1) & ~(8 - 1))
  83#define BLOCK_PLUS_PRIV(sz_pri) (BLOCK_HDR_LEN + ALIGN_8((sz_pri)))
  84
  85#define NUM_PACKETS             100
  86
  87struct ring {
  88        struct iovec *rd;
  89        uint8_t *mm_space;
  90        size_t mm_len, rd_len;
  91        struct sockaddr_ll ll;
  92        void (*walk)(int sock, struct ring *ring);
  93        int type, rd_num, flen, version;
  94        union {
  95                struct tpacket_req  req;
  96                struct tpacket_req3 req3;
  97        };
  98};
  99
 100struct block_desc {
 101        uint32_t version;
 102        uint32_t offset_to_priv;
 103        struct tpacket_hdr_v1 h1;
 104};
 105
 106union frame_map {
 107        struct {
 108                struct tpacket_hdr tp_h __aligned_tpacket;
 109                struct sockaddr_ll s_ll __align_tpacket(sizeof(struct tpacket_hdr));
 110        } *v1;
 111        struct {
 112                struct tpacket2_hdr tp_h __aligned_tpacket;
 113                struct sockaddr_ll s_ll __align_tpacket(sizeof(struct tpacket2_hdr));
 114        } *v2;
 115        void *raw;
 116};
 117
 118static unsigned int total_packets, total_bytes;
 119
 120static int pfsocket(int ver)
 121{
 122        int ret, sock = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_ALL));
 123        if (sock == -1) {
 124                perror("socket");
 125                exit(1);
 126        }
 127
 128        ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_VERSION, &ver, sizeof(ver));
 129        if (ret == -1) {
 130                perror("setsockopt");
 131                exit(1);
 132        }
 133
 134        return sock;
 135}
 136
 137static void status_bar_update(void)
 138{
 139        if (total_packets % 10 == 0) {
 140                fprintf(stderr, ".");
 141                fflush(stderr);
 142        }
 143}
 144
 145static void test_payload(void *pay, size_t len)
 146{
 147        struct ethhdr *eth = pay;
 148
 149        if (len < sizeof(struct ethhdr)) {
 150                fprintf(stderr, "test_payload: packet too "
 151                        "small: %zu bytes!\n", len);
 152                exit(1);
 153        }
 154
 155        if (eth->h_proto != htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
 156                fprintf(stderr, "test_payload: wrong ethernet "
 157                        "type: 0x%x!\n", ntohs(eth->h_proto));
 158                exit(1);
 159        }
 160}
 161
 162static void create_payload(void *pay, size_t *len)
 163{
 164        int i;
 165        struct ethhdr *eth = pay;
 166        struct iphdr *ip = pay + sizeof(*eth);
 167
 168        /* Lets create some broken crap, that still passes
 169         * our BPF filter.
 170         */
 171
 172        *len = DATA_LEN + 42;
 173
 174        memset(pay, 0xff, ETH_ALEN * 2);
 175        eth->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
 176
 177        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(*ip); ++i)
 178                ((uint8_t *) pay)[i + sizeof(*eth)] = (uint8_t) rand();
 179
 180        ip->ihl = 5;
 181        ip->version = 4;
 182        ip->protocol = 0x11;
 183        ip->frag_off = 0;
 184        ip->ttl = 64;
 185        ip->tot_len = htons((uint16_t) *len - sizeof(*eth));
 186
 187        ip->saddr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
 188        ip->daddr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
 189
 190        memset(pay + sizeof(*eth) + sizeof(*ip),
 191               DATA_CHAR, DATA_LEN);
 192}
 193
 194static inline int __v1_rx_kernel_ready(struct tpacket_hdr *hdr)
 195{
 196        return ((hdr->tp_status & TP_STATUS_USER) == TP_STATUS_USER);
 197}
 198
 199static inline void __v1_rx_user_ready(struct tpacket_hdr *hdr)
 200{
 201        hdr->tp_status = TP_STATUS_KERNEL;
 202        __sync_synchronize();
 203}
 204
 205static inline int __v2_rx_kernel_ready(struct tpacket2_hdr *hdr)
 206{
 207        return ((hdr->tp_status & TP_STATUS_USER) == TP_STATUS_USER);
 208}
 209
 210static inline void __v2_rx_user_ready(struct tpacket2_hdr *hdr)
 211{
 212        hdr->tp_status = TP_STATUS_KERNEL;
 213        __sync_synchronize();
 214}
 215
 216static inline int __v1_v2_rx_kernel_ready(void *base, int version)
 217{
 218        switch (version) {
 219        case TPACKET_V1:
 220                return __v1_rx_kernel_ready(base);
 221        case TPACKET_V2:
 222                return __v2_rx_kernel_ready(base);
 223        default:
 224                bug_on(1);
 225                return 0;
 226        }
 227}
 228
 229static inline void __v1_v2_rx_user_ready(void *base, int version)
 230{
 231        switch (version) {
 232        case TPACKET_V1:
 233                __v1_rx_user_ready(base);
 234                break;
 235        case TPACKET_V2:
 236                __v2_rx_user_ready(base);
 237                break;
 238        }
 239}
 240
 241static void walk_v1_v2_rx(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 242{
 243        struct pollfd pfd;
 244        int udp_sock[2];
 245        union frame_map ppd;
 246        unsigned int frame_num = 0;
 247
 248        bug_on(ring->type != PACKET_RX_RING);
 249
 250        pair_udp_open(udp_sock, PORT_BASE);
 251        pair_udp_setfilter(sock);
 252
 253        memset(&pfd, 0, sizeof(pfd));
 254        pfd.fd = sock;
 255        pfd.events = POLLIN | POLLERR;
 256        pfd.revents = 0;
 257
 258        pair_udp_send(udp_sock, NUM_PACKETS);
 259
 260        while (total_packets < NUM_PACKETS * 2) {
 261                while (__v1_v2_rx_kernel_ready(ring->rd[frame_num].iov_base,
 262                                               ring->version)) {
 263                        ppd.raw = ring->rd[frame_num].iov_base;
 264
 265                        switch (ring->version) {
 266                        case TPACKET_V1:
 267                                test_payload((uint8_t *) ppd.raw + ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_mac,
 268                                             ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_snaplen);
 269                                total_bytes += ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_snaplen;
 270                                break;
 271
 272                        case TPACKET_V2:
 273                                test_payload((uint8_t *) ppd.raw + ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_mac,
 274                                             ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_snaplen);
 275                                total_bytes += ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_snaplen;
 276                                break;
 277                        }
 278
 279                        status_bar_update();
 280                        total_packets++;
 281
 282                        __v1_v2_rx_user_ready(ppd.raw, ring->version);
 283
 284                        frame_num = (frame_num + 1) % ring->rd_num;
 285                }
 286
 287                poll(&pfd, 1, 1);
 288        }
 289
 290        pair_udp_close(udp_sock);
 291
 292        if (total_packets != 2 * NUM_PACKETS) {
 293                fprintf(stderr, "walk_v%d_rx: received %u out of %u pkts\n",
 294                        ring->version, total_packets, NUM_PACKETS);
 295                exit(1);
 296        }
 297
 298        fprintf(stderr, " %u pkts (%u bytes)", NUM_PACKETS, total_bytes >> 1);
 299}
 300
 301static inline int __v1_tx_kernel_ready(struct tpacket_hdr *hdr)
 302{
 303        return !(hdr->tp_status & (TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST | TP_STATUS_SENDING));
 304}
 305
 306static inline void __v1_tx_user_ready(struct tpacket_hdr *hdr)
 307{
 308        hdr->tp_status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
 309        __sync_synchronize();
 310}
 311
 312static inline int __v2_tx_kernel_ready(struct tpacket2_hdr *hdr)
 313{
 314        return !(hdr->tp_status & (TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST | TP_STATUS_SENDING));
 315}
 316
 317static inline void __v2_tx_user_ready(struct tpacket2_hdr *hdr)
 318{
 319        hdr->tp_status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
 320        __sync_synchronize();
 321}
 322
 323static inline int __v1_v2_tx_kernel_ready(void *base, int version)
 324{
 325        switch (version) {
 326        case TPACKET_V1:
 327                return __v1_tx_kernel_ready(base);
 328        case TPACKET_V2:
 329                return __v2_tx_kernel_ready(base);
 330        default:
 331                bug_on(1);
 332                return 0;
 333        }
 334}
 335
 336static inline void __v1_v2_tx_user_ready(void *base, int version)
 337{
 338        switch (version) {
 339        case TPACKET_V1:
 340                __v1_tx_user_ready(base);
 341                break;
 342        case TPACKET_V2:
 343                __v2_tx_user_ready(base);
 344                break;
 345        }
 346}
 347
 348static void __v1_v2_set_packet_loss_discard(int sock)
 349{
 350        int ret, discard = 1;
 351
 352        ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_LOSS, (void *) &discard,
 353                         sizeof(discard));
 354        if (ret == -1) {
 355                perror("setsockopt");
 356                exit(1);
 357        }
 358}
 359
 360static void walk_v1_v2_tx(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 361{
 362        struct pollfd pfd;
 363        int rcv_sock, ret;
 364        size_t packet_len;
 365        union frame_map ppd;
 366        char packet[1024];
 367        unsigned int frame_num = 0, got = 0;
 368        struct sockaddr_ll ll = {
 369                .sll_family = PF_PACKET,
 370                .sll_halen = ETH_ALEN,
 371        };
 372
 373        bug_on(ring->type != PACKET_TX_RING);
 374        bug_on(ring->rd_num < NUM_PACKETS);
 375
 376        rcv_sock = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_ALL));
 377        if (rcv_sock == -1) {
 378                perror("socket");
 379                exit(1);
 380        }
 381
 382        pair_udp_setfilter(rcv_sock);
 383
 384        ll.sll_ifindex = if_nametoindex("lo");
 385        ret = bind(rcv_sock, (struct sockaddr *) &ll, sizeof(ll));
 386        if (ret == -1) {
 387                perror("bind");
 388                exit(1);
 389        }
 390
 391        memset(&pfd, 0, sizeof(pfd));
 392        pfd.fd = sock;
 393        pfd.events = POLLOUT | POLLERR;
 394        pfd.revents = 0;
 395
 396        total_packets = NUM_PACKETS;
 397        create_payload(packet, &packet_len);
 398
 399        while (total_packets > 0) {
 400                while (__v1_v2_tx_kernel_ready(ring->rd[frame_num].iov_base,
 401                                               ring->version) &&
 402                       total_packets > 0) {
 403                        ppd.raw = ring->rd[frame_num].iov_base;
 404
 405                        switch (ring->version) {
 406                        case TPACKET_V1:
 407                                ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_snaplen = packet_len;
 408                                ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_len = packet_len;
 409
 410                                memcpy((uint8_t *) ppd.raw + TPACKET_HDRLEN -
 411                                       sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll), packet,
 412                                       packet_len);
 413                                total_bytes += ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_snaplen;
 414                                break;
 415
 416                        case TPACKET_V2:
 417                                ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_snaplen = packet_len;
 418                                ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_len = packet_len;
 419
 420                                memcpy((uint8_t *) ppd.raw + TPACKET2_HDRLEN -
 421                                       sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll), packet,
 422                                       packet_len);
 423                                total_bytes += ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_snaplen;
 424                                break;
 425                        }
 426
 427                        status_bar_update();
 428                        total_packets--;
 429
 430                        __v1_v2_tx_user_ready(ppd.raw, ring->version);
 431
 432                        frame_num = (frame_num + 1) % ring->rd_num;
 433                }
 434
 435                poll(&pfd, 1, 1);
 436        }
 437
 438        bug_on(total_packets != 0);
 439
 440        ret = sendto(sock, NULL, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
 441        if (ret == -1) {
 442                perror("sendto");
 443                exit(1);
 444        }
 445
 446        while ((ret = recvfrom(rcv_sock, packet, sizeof(packet),
 447                               0, NULL, NULL)) > 0 &&
 448               total_packets < NUM_PACKETS) {
 449                got += ret;
 450                test_payload(packet, ret);
 451
 452                status_bar_update();
 453                total_packets++;
 454        }
 455
 456        close(rcv_sock);
 457
 458        if (total_packets != NUM_PACKETS) {
 459                fprintf(stderr, "walk_v%d_rx: received %u out of %u pkts\n",
 460                        ring->version, total_packets, NUM_PACKETS);
 461                exit(1);
 462        }
 463
 464        fprintf(stderr, " %u pkts (%u bytes)", NUM_PACKETS, got);
 465}
 466
 467static void walk_v1_v2(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 468{
 469        if (ring->type == PACKET_RX_RING)
 470                walk_v1_v2_rx(sock, ring);
 471        else
 472                walk_v1_v2_tx(sock, ring);
 473}
 474
 475static uint64_t __v3_prev_block_seq_num = 0;
 476
 477void __v3_test_block_seq_num(struct block_desc *pbd)
 478{
 479        if (__v3_prev_block_seq_num + 1 != BLOCK_SNUM(pbd)) {
 480                fprintf(stderr, "\nprev_block_seq_num:%"PRIu64", expected "
 481                        "seq:%"PRIu64" != actual seq:%"PRIu64"\n",
 482                        __v3_prev_block_seq_num, __v3_prev_block_seq_num + 1,
 483                        (uint64_t) BLOCK_SNUM(pbd));
 484                exit(1);
 485        }
 486
 487        __v3_prev_block_seq_num = BLOCK_SNUM(pbd);
 488}
 489
 490static void __v3_test_block_len(struct block_desc *pbd, uint32_t bytes, int block_num)
 491{
 492        if (BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd)) {
 493                if (bytes != BLOCK_LEN(pbd)) {
 494                        fprintf(stderr, "\nblock:%u with %upackets, expected "
 495                                "len:%u != actual len:%u\n", block_num,
 496                                BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd), bytes, BLOCK_LEN(pbd));
 497                        exit(1);
 498                }
 499        } else {
 500                if (BLOCK_LEN(pbd) != BLOCK_PLUS_PRIV(13)) {
 501                        fprintf(stderr, "\nblock:%u, expected len:%lu != "
 502                                "actual len:%u\n", block_num, BLOCK_HDR_LEN,
 503                                BLOCK_LEN(pbd));
 504                        exit(1);
 505                }
 506        }
 507}
 508
 509static void __v3_test_block_header(struct block_desc *pbd, const int block_num)
 510{
 511        uint32_t block_status = BLOCK_STATUS(pbd);
 512
 513        if ((block_status & TP_STATUS_USER) == 0) {
 514                fprintf(stderr, "\nblock %u: not in TP_STATUS_USER\n", block_num);
 515                exit(1);
 516        }
 517
 518        __v3_test_block_seq_num(pbd);
 519}
 520
 521static void __v3_walk_block(struct block_desc *pbd, const int block_num)
 522{
 523        int num_pkts = BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd), i;
 524        unsigned long bytes = 0;
 525        unsigned long bytes_with_padding = BLOCK_PLUS_PRIV(13);
 526        struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd;
 527
 528        __v3_test_block_header(pbd, block_num);
 529
 530        ppd = (struct tpacket3_hdr *) ((uint8_t *) pbd + BLOCK_O2FP(pbd));
 531        for (i = 0; i < num_pkts; ++i) {
 532                bytes += ppd->tp_snaplen;
 533
 534                if (ppd->tp_next_offset)
 535                        bytes_with_padding += ppd->tp_next_offset;
 536                else
 537                        bytes_with_padding += ALIGN_8(ppd->tp_snaplen + ppd->tp_mac);
 538
 539                test_payload((uint8_t *) ppd + ppd->tp_mac, ppd->tp_snaplen);
 540
 541                status_bar_update();
 542                total_packets++;
 543
 544                ppd = (struct tpacket3_hdr *) ((uint8_t *) ppd + ppd->tp_next_offset);
 545                __sync_synchronize();
 546        }
 547
 548        __v3_test_block_len(pbd, bytes_with_padding, block_num);
 549        total_bytes += bytes;
 550}
 551
 552void __v3_flush_block(struct block_desc *pbd)
 553{
 554        BLOCK_STATUS(pbd) = TP_STATUS_KERNEL;
 555        __sync_synchronize();
 556}
 557
 558static void walk_v3_rx(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 559{
 560        unsigned int block_num = 0;
 561        struct pollfd pfd;
 562        struct block_desc *pbd;
 563        int udp_sock[2];
 564
 565        bug_on(ring->type != PACKET_RX_RING);
 566
 567        pair_udp_open(udp_sock, PORT_BASE);
 568        pair_udp_setfilter(sock);
 569
 570        memset(&pfd, 0, sizeof(pfd));
 571        pfd.fd = sock;
 572        pfd.events = POLLIN | POLLERR;
 573        pfd.revents = 0;
 574
 575        pair_udp_send(udp_sock, NUM_PACKETS);
 576
 577        while (total_packets < NUM_PACKETS * 2) {
 578                pbd = (struct block_desc *) ring->rd[block_num].iov_base;
 579
 580                while ((BLOCK_STATUS(pbd) & TP_STATUS_USER) == 0)
 581                        poll(&pfd, 1, 1);
 582
 583                __v3_walk_block(pbd, block_num);
 584                __v3_flush_block(pbd);
 585
 586                block_num = (block_num + 1) % ring->rd_num;
 587        }
 588
 589        pair_udp_close(udp_sock);
 590
 591        if (total_packets != 2 * NUM_PACKETS) {
 592                fprintf(stderr, "walk_v3_rx: received %u out of %u pkts\n",
 593                        total_packets, NUM_PACKETS);
 594                exit(1);
 595        }
 596
 597        fprintf(stderr, " %u pkts (%u bytes)", NUM_PACKETS, total_bytes >> 1);
 598}
 599
 600static void walk_v3(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 601{
 602        if (ring->type == PACKET_RX_RING)
 603                walk_v3_rx(sock, ring);
 604        else
 605                bug_on(1);
 606}
 607
 608static void __v1_v2_fill(struct ring *ring, unsigned int blocks)
 609{
 610        ring->req.tp_block_size = getpagesize() << 2;
 611        ring->req.tp_frame_size = TPACKET_ALIGNMENT << 7;
 612        ring->req.tp_block_nr = blocks;
 613
 614        ring->req.tp_frame_nr = ring->req.tp_block_size /
 615                                ring->req.tp_frame_size *
 616                                ring->req.tp_block_nr;
 617
 618        ring->mm_len = ring->req.tp_block_size * ring->req.tp_block_nr;
 619        ring->walk = walk_v1_v2;
 620        ring->rd_num = ring->req.tp_frame_nr;
 621        ring->flen = ring->req.tp_frame_size;
 622}
 623
 624static void __v3_fill(struct ring *ring, unsigned int blocks)
 625{
 626        ring->req3.tp_retire_blk_tov = 64;
 627        ring->req3.tp_sizeof_priv = 13;
 628        ring->req3.tp_feature_req_word |= TP_FT_REQ_FILL_RXHASH;
 629
 630        ring->req3.tp_block_size = getpagesize() << 2;
 631        ring->req3.tp_frame_size = TPACKET_ALIGNMENT << 7;
 632        ring->req3.tp_block_nr = blocks;
 633
 634        ring->req3.tp_frame_nr = ring->req3.tp_block_size /
 635                                 ring->req3.tp_frame_size *
 636                                 ring->req3.tp_block_nr;
 637
 638        ring->mm_len = ring->req3.tp_block_size * ring->req3.tp_block_nr;
 639        ring->walk = walk_v3;
 640        ring->rd_num = ring->req3.tp_block_nr;
 641        ring->flen = ring->req3.tp_block_size;
 642}
 643
 644static void setup_ring(int sock, struct ring *ring, int version, int type)
 645{
 646        int ret = 0;
 647        unsigned int blocks = 256;
 648
 649        ring->type = type;
 650        ring->version = version;
 651
 652        switch (version) {
 653        case TPACKET_V1:
 654        case TPACKET_V2:
 655                if (type == PACKET_TX_RING)
 656                        __v1_v2_set_packet_loss_discard(sock);
 657                __v1_v2_fill(ring, blocks);
 658                ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_PACKET, type, &ring->req,
 659                                 sizeof(ring->req));
 660                break;
 661
 662        case TPACKET_V3:
 663                __v3_fill(ring, blocks);
 664                ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_PACKET, type, &ring->req3,
 665                                 sizeof(ring->req3));
 666                break;
 667        }
 668
 669        if (ret == -1) {
 670                perror("setsockopt");
 671                exit(1);
 672        }
 673
 674        ring->rd_len = ring->rd_num * sizeof(*ring->rd);
 675        ring->rd = malloc(ring->rd_len);
 676        if (ring->rd == NULL) {
 677                perror("malloc");
 678                exit(1);
 679        }
 680
 681        total_packets = 0;
 682        total_bytes = 0;
 683}
 684
 685static void mmap_ring(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 686{
 687        int i;
 688
 689        ring->mm_space = mmap(0, ring->mm_len, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
 690                              MAP_SHARED | MAP_LOCKED | MAP_POPULATE, sock, 0);
 691        if (ring->mm_space == MAP_FAILED) {
 692                perror("mmap");
 693                exit(1);
 694        }
 695
 696        memset(ring->rd, 0, ring->rd_len);
 697        for (i = 0; i < ring->rd_num; ++i) {
 698                ring->rd[i].iov_base = ring->mm_space + (i * ring->flen);
 699                ring->rd[i].iov_len = ring->flen;
 700        }
 701}
 702
 703static void bind_ring(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 704{
 705        int ret;
 706
 707        ring->ll.sll_family = PF_PACKET;
 708        ring->ll.sll_protocol = htons(ETH_P_ALL);
 709        ring->ll.sll_ifindex = if_nametoindex("lo");
 710        ring->ll.sll_hatype = 0;
 711        ring->ll.sll_pkttype = 0;
 712        ring->ll.sll_halen = 0;
 713
 714        ret = bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &ring->ll, sizeof(ring->ll));
 715        if (ret == -1) {
 716                perror("bind");
 717                exit(1);
 718        }
 719}
 720
 721static void walk_ring(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 722{
 723        ring->walk(sock, ring);
 724}
 725
 726static void unmap_ring(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 727{
 728        munmap(ring->mm_space, ring->mm_len);
 729        free(ring->rd);
 730}
 731
 732static int test_kernel_bit_width(void)
 733{
 734        char in[512], *ptr;
 735        int num = 0, fd;
 736        ssize_t ret;
 737
 738        fd = open("/proc/kallsyms", O_RDONLY);
 739        if (fd == -1) {
 740                perror("open");
 741                exit(1);
 742        }
 743
 744        ret = read(fd, in, sizeof(in));
 745        if (ret <= 0) {
 746                perror("read");
 747                exit(1);
 748        }
 749
 750        close(fd);
 751
 752        ptr = in;
 753        while(!isspace(*ptr)) {
 754                num++;
 755                ptr++;
 756        }
 757
 758        return num * 4;
 759}
 760
 761static int test_user_bit_width(void)
 762{
 763        return __WORDSIZE;
 764}
 765
 766static const char *tpacket_str[] = {
 767        [TPACKET_V1] = "TPACKET_V1",
 768        [TPACKET_V2] = "TPACKET_V2",
 769        [TPACKET_V3] = "TPACKET_V3",
 770};
 771
 772static const char *type_str[] = {
 773        [PACKET_RX_RING] = "PACKET_RX_RING",
 774        [PACKET_TX_RING] = "PACKET_TX_RING",
 775};
 776
 777static int test_tpacket(int version, int type)
 778{
 779        int sock;
 780        struct ring ring;
 781
 782        fprintf(stderr, "test: %s with %s ", tpacket_str[version],
 783                type_str[type]);
 784        fflush(stderr);
 785
 786        if (version == TPACKET_V1 &&
 787            test_kernel_bit_width() != test_user_bit_width()) {
 788                fprintf(stderr, "test: skip %s %s since user and kernel "
 789                        "space have different bit width\n",
 790                        tpacket_str[version], type_str[type]);
 791                return 0;
 792        }
 793
 794        sock = pfsocket(version);
 795        memset(&ring, 0, sizeof(ring));
 796        setup_ring(sock, &ring, version, type);
 797        mmap_ring(sock, &ring);
 798        bind_ring(sock, &ring);
 799        walk_ring(sock, &ring);
 800        unmap_ring(sock, &ring);
 801        close(sock);
 802
 803        fprintf(stderr, "\n");
 804        return 0;
 805}
 806
 807int main(void)
 808{
 809        int ret = 0;
 810
 811        ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V1, PACKET_RX_RING);
 812        ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V1, PACKET_TX_RING);
 813
 814        ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V2, PACKET_RX_RING);
 815        ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V2, PACKET_TX_RING);
 816
 817        ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V3, PACKET_RX_RING);
 818
 819        if (ret)
 820                return 1;
 821
 822        printf("OK. All tests passed\n");
 823        return 0;
 824}
 825