linux/arch/mips/kernel/ptrace.c
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   1/*
   2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
   3 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
   4 * for more details.
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 1992 Ross Biro
   7 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds
   8 * Copyright (C) 1994, 95, 96, 97, 98, 2000 Ralf Baechle
   9 * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller
  10 * Kevin D. Kissell, kevink@mips.com and Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
  11 * Copyright (C) 1999 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
  12 * Copyright (C) 2000 Ulf Carlsson
  13 *
  14 * At this time Linux/MIPS64 only supports syscall tracing, even for 32-bit
  15 * binaries.
  16 */
  17#include <linux/compiler.h>
  18#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
  19#include <linux/kernel.h>
  20#include <linux/sched.h>
  21#include <linux/mm.h>
  22#include <linux/errno.h>
  23#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  24#include <linux/smp.h>
  25#include <linux/user.h>
  26#include <linux/security.h>
  27#include <linux/audit.h>
  28#include <linux/seccomp.h>
  29
  30#include <asm/byteorder.h>
  31#include <asm/cpu.h>
  32#include <asm/dsp.h>
  33#include <asm/fpu.h>
  34#include <asm/mipsregs.h>
  35#include <asm/mipsmtregs.h>
  36#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  37#include <asm/page.h>
  38#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  39#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
  40#include <asm/reg.h>
  41
  42/*
  43 * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
  44 *
  45 * Make sure single step bits etc are not set.
  46 */
  47void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
  48{
  49        /* Don't load the watchpoint registers for the ex-child. */
  50        clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_LOAD_WATCH);
  51}
  52
  53/*
  54 * Read a general register set.  We always use the 64-bit format, even
  55 * for 32-bit kernels and for 32-bit processes on a 64-bit kernel.
  56 * Registers are sign extended to fill the available space.
  57 */
  58int ptrace_getregs(struct task_struct *child, __s64 __user *data)
  59{
  60        struct pt_regs *regs;
  61        int i;
  62
  63        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, data, 38 * 8))
  64                return -EIO;
  65
  66        regs = task_pt_regs(child);
  67
  68        for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
  69                __put_user((long)regs->regs[i], data + i);
  70        __put_user((long)regs->lo, data + EF_LO - EF_R0);
  71        __put_user((long)regs->hi, data + EF_HI - EF_R0);
  72        __put_user((long)regs->cp0_epc, data + EF_CP0_EPC - EF_R0);
  73        __put_user((long)regs->cp0_badvaddr, data + EF_CP0_BADVADDR - EF_R0);
  74        __put_user((long)regs->cp0_status, data + EF_CP0_STATUS - EF_R0);
  75        __put_user((long)regs->cp0_cause, data + EF_CP0_CAUSE - EF_R0);
  76
  77        return 0;
  78}
  79
  80/*
  81 * Write a general register set.  As for PTRACE_GETREGS, we always use
  82 * the 64-bit format.  On a 32-bit kernel only the lower order half
  83 * (according to endianness) will be used.
  84 */
  85int ptrace_setregs(struct task_struct *child, __s64 __user *data)
  86{
  87        struct pt_regs *regs;
  88        int i;
  89
  90        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, data, 38 * 8))
  91                return -EIO;
  92
  93        regs = task_pt_regs(child);
  94
  95        for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
  96                __get_user(regs->regs[i], data + i);
  97        __get_user(regs->lo, data + EF_LO - EF_R0);
  98        __get_user(regs->hi, data + EF_HI - EF_R0);
  99        __get_user(regs->cp0_epc, data + EF_CP0_EPC - EF_R0);
 100
 101        /* badvaddr, status, and cause may not be written.  */
 102
 103        return 0;
 104}
 105
 106int ptrace_getfpregs(struct task_struct *child, __u32 __user *data)
 107{
 108        int i;
 109        unsigned int tmp;
 110
 111        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, data, 33 * 8))
 112                return -EIO;
 113
 114        if (tsk_used_math(child)) {
 115                fpureg_t *fregs = get_fpu_regs(child);
 116                for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
 117                        __put_user(fregs[i], i + (__u64 __user *) data);
 118        } else {
 119                for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
 120                        __put_user((__u64) -1, i + (__u64 __user *) data);
 121        }
 122
 123        __put_user(child->thread.fpu.fcr31, data + 64);
 124
 125        preempt_disable();
 126        if (cpu_has_fpu) {
 127                unsigned int flags;
 128
 129                if (cpu_has_mipsmt) {
 130                        unsigned int vpflags = dvpe();
 131                        flags = read_c0_status();
 132                        __enable_fpu();
 133                        __asm__ __volatile__("cfc1\t%0,$0" : "=r" (tmp));
 134                        write_c0_status(flags);
 135                        evpe(vpflags);
 136                } else {
 137                        flags = read_c0_status();
 138                        __enable_fpu();
 139                        __asm__ __volatile__("cfc1\t%0,$0" : "=r" (tmp));
 140                        write_c0_status(flags);
 141                }
 142        } else {
 143                tmp = 0;
 144        }
 145        preempt_enable();
 146        __put_user(tmp, data + 65);
 147
 148        return 0;
 149}
 150
 151int ptrace_setfpregs(struct task_struct *child, __u32 __user *data)
 152{
 153        fpureg_t *fregs;
 154        int i;
 155
 156        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, data, 33 * 8))
 157                return -EIO;
 158
 159        fregs = get_fpu_regs(child);
 160
 161        for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
 162                __get_user(fregs[i], i + (__u64 __user *) data);
 163
 164        __get_user(child->thread.fpu.fcr31, data + 64);
 165
 166        /* FIR may not be written.  */
 167
 168        return 0;
 169}
 170
 171int ptrace_get_watch_regs(struct task_struct *child,
 172                          struct pt_watch_regs __user *addr)
 173{
 174        enum pt_watch_style style;
 175        int i;
 176
 177        if (!cpu_has_watch || current_cpu_data.watch_reg_use_cnt == 0)
 178                return -EIO;
 179        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, addr, sizeof(struct pt_watch_regs)))
 180                return -EIO;
 181
 182#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
 183        style = pt_watch_style_mips32;
 184#define WATCH_STYLE mips32
 185#else
 186        style = pt_watch_style_mips64;
 187#define WATCH_STYLE mips64
 188#endif
 189
 190        __put_user(style, &addr->style);
 191        __put_user(current_cpu_data.watch_reg_use_cnt,
 192                   &addr->WATCH_STYLE.num_valid);
 193        for (i = 0; i < current_cpu_data.watch_reg_use_cnt; i++) {
 194                __put_user(child->thread.watch.mips3264.watchlo[i],
 195                           &addr->WATCH_STYLE.watchlo[i]);
 196                __put_user(child->thread.watch.mips3264.watchhi[i] & 0xfff,
 197                           &addr->WATCH_STYLE.watchhi[i]);
 198                __put_user(current_cpu_data.watch_reg_masks[i],
 199                           &addr->WATCH_STYLE.watch_masks[i]);
 200        }
 201        for (; i < 8; i++) {
 202                __put_user(0, &addr->WATCH_STYLE.watchlo[i]);
 203                __put_user(0, &addr->WATCH_STYLE.watchhi[i]);
 204                __put_user(0, &addr->WATCH_STYLE.watch_masks[i]);
 205        }
 206
 207        return 0;
 208}
 209
 210int ptrace_set_watch_regs(struct task_struct *child,
 211                          struct pt_watch_regs __user *addr)
 212{
 213        int i;
 214        int watch_active = 0;
 215        unsigned long lt[NUM_WATCH_REGS];
 216        u16 ht[NUM_WATCH_REGS];
 217
 218        if (!cpu_has_watch || current_cpu_data.watch_reg_use_cnt == 0)
 219                return -EIO;
 220        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, addr, sizeof(struct pt_watch_regs)))
 221                return -EIO;
 222        /* Check the values. */
 223        for (i = 0; i < current_cpu_data.watch_reg_use_cnt; i++) {
 224                __get_user(lt[i], &addr->WATCH_STYLE.watchlo[i]);
 225#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
 226                if (lt[i] & __UA_LIMIT)
 227                        return -EINVAL;
 228#else
 229                if (test_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_32BIT_ADDR)) {
 230                        if (lt[i] & 0xffffffff80000000UL)
 231                                return -EINVAL;
 232                } else {
 233                        if (lt[i] & __UA_LIMIT)
 234                                return -EINVAL;
 235                }
 236#endif
 237                __get_user(ht[i], &addr->WATCH_STYLE.watchhi[i]);
 238                if (ht[i] & ~0xff8)
 239                        return -EINVAL;
 240        }
 241        /* Install them. */
 242        for (i = 0; i < current_cpu_data.watch_reg_use_cnt; i++) {
 243                if (lt[i] & 7)
 244                        watch_active = 1;
 245                child->thread.watch.mips3264.watchlo[i] = lt[i];
 246                /* Set the G bit. */
 247                child->thread.watch.mips3264.watchhi[i] = ht[i];
 248        }
 249
 250        if (watch_active)
 251                set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_LOAD_WATCH);
 252        else
 253                clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_LOAD_WATCH);
 254
 255        return 0;
 256}
 257
 258long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
 259                 unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
 260{
 261        int ret;
 262        void __user *addrp = (void __user *) addr;
 263        void __user *datavp = (void __user *) data;
 264        unsigned long __user *datalp = (void __user *) data;
 265
 266        switch (request) {
 267        /* when I and D space are separate, these will need to be fixed. */
 268        case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT: /* read word at location addr. */
 269        case PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
 270                ret = generic_ptrace_peekdata(child, addr, data);
 271                break;
 272
 273        /* Read the word at location addr in the USER area. */
 274        case PTRACE_PEEKUSR: {
 275                struct pt_regs *regs;
 276                unsigned long tmp = 0;
 277
 278                regs = task_pt_regs(child);
 279                ret = 0;  /* Default return value. */
 280
 281                switch (addr) {
 282                case 0 ... 31:
 283                        tmp = regs->regs[addr];
 284                        break;
 285                case FPR_BASE ... FPR_BASE + 31:
 286                        if (tsk_used_math(child)) {
 287                                fpureg_t *fregs = get_fpu_regs(child);
 288
 289#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
 290                                /*
 291                                 * The odd registers are actually the high
 292                                 * order bits of the values stored in the even
 293                                 * registers - unless we're using r2k_switch.S.
 294                                 */
 295                                if (addr & 1)
 296                                        tmp = (unsigned long) (fregs[((addr & ~1) - 32)] >> 32);
 297                                else
 298                                        tmp = (unsigned long) (fregs[(addr - 32)] & 0xffffffff);
 299#endif
 300#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 301                                tmp = fregs[addr - FPR_BASE];
 302#endif
 303                        } else {
 304                                tmp = -1;       /* FP not yet used  */
 305                        }
 306                        break;
 307                case PC:
 308                        tmp = regs->cp0_epc;
 309                        break;
 310                case CAUSE:
 311                        tmp = regs->cp0_cause;
 312                        break;
 313                case BADVADDR:
 314                        tmp = regs->cp0_badvaddr;
 315                        break;
 316                case MMHI:
 317                        tmp = regs->hi;
 318                        break;
 319                case MMLO:
 320                        tmp = regs->lo;
 321                        break;
 322#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_SMARTMIPS
 323                case ACX:
 324                        tmp = regs->acx;
 325                        break;
 326#endif
 327                case FPC_CSR:
 328                        tmp = child->thread.fpu.fcr31;
 329                        break;
 330                case FPC_EIR: { /* implementation / version register */
 331                        unsigned int flags;
 332#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
 333                        unsigned long irqflags;
 334                        unsigned int mtflags;
 335#endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
 336
 337                        preempt_disable();
 338                        if (!cpu_has_fpu) {
 339                                preempt_enable();
 340                                break;
 341                        }
 342
 343#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
 344                        /* Read-modify-write of Status must be atomic */
 345                        local_irq_save(irqflags);
 346                        mtflags = dmt();
 347#endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
 348                        if (cpu_has_mipsmt) {
 349                                unsigned int vpflags = dvpe();
 350                                flags = read_c0_status();
 351                                __enable_fpu();
 352                                __asm__ __volatile__("cfc1\t%0,$0": "=r" (tmp));
 353                                write_c0_status(flags);
 354                                evpe(vpflags);
 355                        } else {
 356                                flags = read_c0_status();
 357                                __enable_fpu();
 358                                __asm__ __volatile__("cfc1\t%0,$0": "=r" (tmp));
 359                                write_c0_status(flags);
 360                        }
 361#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
 362                        emt(mtflags);
 363                        local_irq_restore(irqflags);
 364#endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
 365                        preempt_enable();
 366                        break;
 367                }
 368                case DSP_BASE ... DSP_BASE + 5: {
 369                        dspreg_t *dregs;
 370
 371                        if (!cpu_has_dsp) {
 372                                tmp = 0;
 373                                ret = -EIO;
 374                                goto out;
 375                        }
 376                        dregs = __get_dsp_regs(child);
 377                        tmp = (unsigned long) (dregs[addr - DSP_BASE]);
 378                        break;
 379                }
 380                case DSP_CONTROL:
 381                        if (!cpu_has_dsp) {
 382                                tmp = 0;
 383                                ret = -EIO;
 384                                goto out;
 385                        }
 386                        tmp = child->thread.dsp.dspcontrol;
 387                        break;
 388                default:
 389                        tmp = 0;
 390                        ret = -EIO;
 391                        goto out;
 392                }
 393                ret = put_user(tmp, datalp);
 394                break;
 395        }
 396
 397        /* when I and D space are separate, this will have to be fixed. */
 398        case PTRACE_POKETEXT: /* write the word at location addr. */
 399        case PTRACE_POKEDATA:
 400                ret = generic_ptrace_pokedata(child, addr, data);
 401                break;
 402
 403        case PTRACE_POKEUSR: {
 404                struct pt_regs *regs;
 405                ret = 0;
 406                regs = task_pt_regs(child);
 407
 408                switch (addr) {
 409                case 0 ... 31:
 410                        regs->regs[addr] = data;
 411                        break;
 412                case FPR_BASE ... FPR_BASE + 31: {
 413                        fpureg_t *fregs = get_fpu_regs(child);
 414
 415                        if (!tsk_used_math(child)) {
 416                                /* FP not yet used  */
 417                                memset(&child->thread.fpu, ~0,
 418                                       sizeof(child->thread.fpu));
 419                                child->thread.fpu.fcr31 = 0;
 420                        }
 421#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
 422                        /*
 423                         * The odd registers are actually the high order bits
 424                         * of the values stored in the even registers - unless
 425                         * we're using r2k_switch.S.
 426                         */
 427                        if (addr & 1) {
 428                                fregs[(addr & ~1) - FPR_BASE] &= 0xffffffff;
 429                                fregs[(addr & ~1) - FPR_BASE] |= ((unsigned long long) data) << 32;
 430                        } else {
 431                                fregs[addr - FPR_BASE] &= ~0xffffffffLL;
 432                                fregs[addr - FPR_BASE] |= data;
 433                        }
 434#endif
 435#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 436                        fregs[addr - FPR_BASE] = data;
 437#endif
 438                        break;
 439                }
 440                case PC:
 441                        regs->cp0_epc = data;
 442                        break;
 443                case MMHI:
 444                        regs->hi = data;
 445                        break;
 446                case MMLO:
 447                        regs->lo = data;
 448                        break;
 449#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_SMARTMIPS
 450                case ACX:
 451                        regs->acx = data;
 452                        break;
 453#endif
 454                case FPC_CSR:
 455                        child->thread.fpu.fcr31 = data;
 456                        break;
 457                case DSP_BASE ... DSP_BASE + 5: {
 458                        dspreg_t *dregs;
 459
 460                        if (!cpu_has_dsp) {
 461                                ret = -EIO;
 462                                break;
 463                        }
 464
 465                        dregs = __get_dsp_regs(child);
 466                        dregs[addr - DSP_BASE] = data;
 467                        break;
 468                }
 469                case DSP_CONTROL:
 470                        if (!cpu_has_dsp) {
 471                                ret = -EIO;
 472                                break;
 473                        }
 474                        child->thread.dsp.dspcontrol = data;
 475                        break;
 476                default:
 477                        /* The rest are not allowed. */
 478                        ret = -EIO;
 479                        break;
 480                }
 481                break;
 482                }
 483
 484        case PTRACE_GETREGS:
 485                ret = ptrace_getregs(child, datavp);
 486                break;
 487
 488        case PTRACE_SETREGS:
 489                ret = ptrace_setregs(child, datavp);
 490                break;
 491
 492        case PTRACE_GETFPREGS:
 493                ret = ptrace_getfpregs(child, datavp);
 494                break;
 495
 496        case PTRACE_SETFPREGS:
 497                ret = ptrace_setfpregs(child, datavp);
 498                break;
 499
 500        case PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
 501                ret = put_user(task_thread_info(child)->tp_value, datalp);
 502                break;
 503
 504        case PTRACE_GET_WATCH_REGS:
 505                ret = ptrace_get_watch_regs(child, addrp);
 506                break;
 507
 508        case PTRACE_SET_WATCH_REGS:
 509                ret = ptrace_set_watch_regs(child, addrp);
 510                break;
 511
 512        default:
 513                ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
 514                break;
 515        }
 516 out:
 517        return ret;
 518}
 519
 520static inline int audit_arch(void)
 521{
 522        int arch = EM_MIPS;
 523#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 524        arch |=  __AUDIT_ARCH_64BIT;
 525#endif
 526#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
 527        arch |=  __AUDIT_ARCH_LE;
 528#endif
 529        return arch;
 530}
 531
 532/*
 533 * Notification of system call entry/exit
 534 * - triggered by current->work.syscall_trace
 535 */
 536asmlinkage void syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs *regs)
 537{
 538        user_exit();
 539
 540        /* do the secure computing check first */
 541        secure_computing_strict(regs->regs[2]);
 542
 543        if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
 544                goto out;
 545
 546        if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
 547                goto out;
 548
 549        /* The 0x80 provides a way for the tracing parent to distinguish
 550           between a syscall stop and SIGTRAP delivery */
 551        ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP | ((current->ptrace & PT_TRACESYSGOOD) ?
 552                                 0x80 : 0));
 553
 554        /*
 555         * this isn't the same as continuing with a signal, but it will do
 556         * for normal use.  strace only continues with a signal if the
 557         * stopping signal is not SIGTRAP.  -brl
 558         */
 559        if (current->exit_code) {
 560                send_sig(current->exit_code, current, 1);
 561                current->exit_code = 0;
 562        }
 563
 564out:
 565        audit_syscall_entry(audit_arch(), regs->regs[2],
 566                            regs->regs[4], regs->regs[5],
 567                            regs->regs[6], regs->regs[7]);
 568}
 569
 570/*
 571 * Notification of system call entry/exit
 572 * - triggered by current->work.syscall_trace
 573 */
 574asmlinkage void syscall_trace_leave(struct pt_regs *regs)
 575{
 576        /*
 577         * We may come here right after calling schedule_user()
 578         * or do_notify_resume(), in which case we can be in RCU
 579         * user mode.
 580         */
 581        user_exit();
 582
 583        audit_syscall_exit(regs);
 584
 585        if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
 586                return;
 587
 588        if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
 589                return;
 590
 591        /* The 0x80 provides a way for the tracing parent to distinguish
 592           between a syscall stop and SIGTRAP delivery */
 593        ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP | ((current->ptrace & PT_TRACESYSGOOD) ?
 594                                 0x80 : 0));
 595
 596        /*
 597         * this isn't the same as continuing with a signal, but it will do
 598         * for normal use.  strace only continues with a signal if the
 599         * stopping signal is not SIGTRAP.  -brl
 600         */
 601        if (current->exit_code) {
 602                send_sig(current->exit_code, current, 1);
 603                current->exit_code = 0;
 604        }
 605
 606        user_enter();
 607}
 608