linux/arch/s390/include/asm/uaccess.h
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/*
   2 *  S390 version
   3 *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000
   4 *    Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
   5 *               Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
   6 *
   7 *  Derived from "include/asm-i386/uaccess.h"
   8 */
   9#ifndef __S390_UACCESS_H
  10#define __S390_UACCESS_H
  11
  12/*
  13 * User space memory access functions
  14 */
  15#include <linux/sched.h>
  16#include <linux/errno.h>
  17#include <asm/ctl_reg.h>
  18
  19#define VERIFY_READ     0
  20#define VERIFY_WRITE    1
  21
  22
  23/*
  24 * The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be
  25 * performed or not.  If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with
  26 * get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed.
  27 *
  28 * For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed.
  29 */
  30
  31#define MAKE_MM_SEG(a)  ((mm_segment_t) { (a) })
  32
  33
  34#define KERNEL_DS       MAKE_MM_SEG(0)
  35#define USER_DS         MAKE_MM_SEG(1)
  36
  37#define get_ds()        (KERNEL_DS)
  38#define get_fs()        (current->thread.mm_segment)
  39
  40#define set_fs(x) \
  41({                                                                      \
  42        unsigned long __pto;                                            \
  43        current->thread.mm_segment = (x);                               \
  44        __pto = current->thread.mm_segment.ar4 ?                        \
  45                S390_lowcore.user_asce : S390_lowcore.kernel_asce;      \
  46        __ctl_load(__pto, 7, 7);                                        \
  47})
  48
  49#define segment_eq(a,b) ((a).ar4 == (b).ar4)
  50
  51static inline int __range_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
  52{
  53        return 1;
  54}
  55
  56#define __access_ok(addr, size)                         \
  57({                                                      \
  58        __chk_user_ptr(addr);                           \
  59        __range_ok((unsigned long)(addr), (size));      \
  60})
  61
  62#define access_ok(type, addr, size) __access_ok(addr, size)
  63
  64/*
  65 * The exception table consists of pairs of addresses: the first is the
  66 * address of an instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is
  67 * the address at which the program should continue.  No registers are
  68 * modified, so it is entirely up to the continuation code to figure out
  69 * what to do.
  70 *
  71 * All the routines below use bits of fixup code that are out of line
  72 * with the main instruction path.  This means when everything is well,
  73 * we don't even have to jump over them.  Further, they do not intrude
  74 * on our cache or tlb entries.
  75 */
  76
  77struct exception_table_entry
  78{
  79        int insn, fixup;
  80};
  81
  82static inline unsigned long extable_insn(const struct exception_table_entry *x)
  83{
  84        return (unsigned long)&x->insn + x->insn;
  85}
  86
  87static inline unsigned long extable_fixup(const struct exception_table_entry *x)
  88{
  89        return (unsigned long)&x->fixup + x->fixup;
  90}
  91
  92#define ARCH_HAS_SORT_EXTABLE
  93#define ARCH_HAS_SEARCH_EXTABLE
  94
  95struct uaccess_ops {
  96        size_t (*copy_from_user)(size_t, const void __user *, void *);
  97        size_t (*copy_from_user_small)(size_t, const void __user *, void *);
  98        size_t (*copy_to_user)(size_t, void __user *, const void *);
  99        size_t (*copy_to_user_small)(size_t, void __user *, const void *);
 100        size_t (*copy_in_user)(size_t, void __user *, const void __user *);
 101        size_t (*clear_user)(size_t, void __user *);
 102        size_t (*strnlen_user)(size_t, const char __user *);
 103        size_t (*strncpy_from_user)(size_t, const char __user *, char *);
 104        int (*futex_atomic_op)(int op, u32 __user *, int oparg, int *old);
 105        int (*futex_atomic_cmpxchg)(u32 *, u32 __user *, u32 old, u32 new);
 106};
 107
 108extern struct uaccess_ops uaccess;
 109extern struct uaccess_ops uaccess_std;
 110extern struct uaccess_ops uaccess_mvcos;
 111extern struct uaccess_ops uaccess_mvcos_switch;
 112extern struct uaccess_ops uaccess_pt;
 113
 114extern int __handle_fault(unsigned long, unsigned long, int);
 115
 116static inline int __put_user_fn(size_t size, void __user *ptr, void *x)
 117{
 118        size = uaccess.copy_to_user_small(size, ptr, x);
 119        return size ? -EFAULT : size;
 120}
 121
 122static inline int __get_user_fn(size_t size, const void __user *ptr, void *x)
 123{
 124        size = uaccess.copy_from_user_small(size, ptr, x);
 125        return size ? -EFAULT : size;
 126}
 127
 128/*
 129 * These are the main single-value transfer routines.  They automatically
 130 * use the right size if we just have the right pointer type.
 131 */
 132#define __put_user(x, ptr) \
 133({                                                              \
 134        __typeof__(*(ptr)) __x = (x);                           \
 135        int __pu_err = -EFAULT;                                 \
 136        __chk_user_ptr(ptr);                                    \
 137        switch (sizeof (*(ptr))) {                              \
 138        case 1:                                                 \
 139        case 2:                                                 \
 140        case 4:                                                 \
 141        case 8:                                                 \
 142                __pu_err = __put_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)),       \
 143                                         ptr, &__x);            \
 144                break;                                          \
 145        default:                                                \
 146                __put_user_bad();                               \
 147                break;                                          \
 148         }                                                      \
 149        __pu_err;                                               \
 150})
 151
 152#define put_user(x, ptr)                                        \
 153({                                                              \
 154        might_fault();                                          \
 155        __put_user(x, ptr);                                     \
 156})
 157
 158
 159extern int __put_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
 160
 161#define __get_user(x, ptr)                                      \
 162({                                                              \
 163        int __gu_err = -EFAULT;                                 \
 164        __chk_user_ptr(ptr);                                    \
 165        switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) {                               \
 166        case 1: {                                               \
 167                unsigned char __x;                              \
 168                __gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)),       \
 169                                         ptr, &__x);            \
 170                (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x;     \
 171                break;                                          \
 172        };                                                      \
 173        case 2: {                                               \
 174                unsigned short __x;                             \
 175                __gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)),       \
 176                                         ptr, &__x);            \
 177                (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x;     \
 178                break;                                          \
 179        };                                                      \
 180        case 4: {                                               \
 181                unsigned int __x;                               \
 182                __gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)),       \
 183                                         ptr, &__x);            \
 184                (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x;     \
 185                break;                                          \
 186        };                                                      \
 187        case 8: {                                               \
 188                unsigned long long __x;                         \
 189                __gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)),       \
 190                                         ptr, &__x);            \
 191                (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x;     \
 192                break;                                          \
 193        };                                                      \
 194        default:                                                \
 195                __get_user_bad();                               \
 196                break;                                          \
 197        }                                                       \
 198        __gu_err;                                               \
 199})
 200
 201#define get_user(x, ptr)                                        \
 202({                                                              \
 203        might_fault();                                          \
 204        __get_user(x, ptr);                                     \
 205})
 206
 207extern int __get_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
 208
 209#define __put_user_unaligned __put_user
 210#define __get_user_unaligned __get_user
 211
 212/**
 213 * __copy_to_user: - Copy a block of data into user space, with less checking.
 214 * @to:   Destination address, in user space.
 215 * @from: Source address, in kernel space.
 216 * @n:    Number of bytes to copy.
 217 *
 218 * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
 219 *
 220 * Copy data from kernel space to user space.  Caller must check
 221 * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
 222 *
 223 * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
 224 * On success, this will be zero.
 225 */
 226static inline unsigned long __must_check
 227__copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
 228{
 229        if (__builtin_constant_p(n) && (n <= 256))
 230                return uaccess.copy_to_user_small(n, to, from);
 231        else
 232                return uaccess.copy_to_user(n, to, from);
 233}
 234
 235#define __copy_to_user_inatomic __copy_to_user
 236#define __copy_from_user_inatomic __copy_from_user
 237
 238/**
 239 * copy_to_user: - Copy a block of data into user space.
 240 * @to:   Destination address, in user space.
 241 * @from: Source address, in kernel space.
 242 * @n:    Number of bytes to copy.
 243 *
 244 * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
 245 *
 246 * Copy data from kernel space to user space.
 247 *
 248 * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
 249 * On success, this will be zero.
 250 */
 251static inline unsigned long __must_check
 252copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
 253{
 254        might_fault();
 255        return __copy_to_user(to, from, n);
 256}
 257
 258/**
 259 * __copy_from_user: - Copy a block of data from user space, with less checking.
 260 * @to:   Destination address, in kernel space.
 261 * @from: Source address, in user space.
 262 * @n:    Number of bytes to copy.
 263 *
 264 * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
 265 *
 266 * Copy data from user space to kernel space.  Caller must check
 267 * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
 268 *
 269 * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
 270 * On success, this will be zero.
 271 *
 272 * If some data could not be copied, this function will pad the copied
 273 * data to the requested size using zero bytes.
 274 */
 275static inline unsigned long __must_check
 276__copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
 277{
 278        if (__builtin_constant_p(n) && (n <= 256))
 279                return uaccess.copy_from_user_small(n, from, to);
 280        else
 281                return uaccess.copy_from_user(n, from, to);
 282}
 283
 284extern void copy_from_user_overflow(void)
 285#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS
 286__compiletime_warning("copy_from_user() buffer size is not provably correct")
 287#endif
 288;
 289
 290/**
 291 * copy_from_user: - Copy a block of data from user space.
 292 * @to:   Destination address, in kernel space.
 293 * @from: Source address, in user space.
 294 * @n:    Number of bytes to copy.
 295 *
 296 * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
 297 *
 298 * Copy data from user space to kernel space.
 299 *
 300 * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
 301 * On success, this will be zero.
 302 *
 303 * If some data could not be copied, this function will pad the copied
 304 * data to the requested size using zero bytes.
 305 */
 306static inline unsigned long __must_check
 307copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
 308{
 309        unsigned int sz = __compiletime_object_size(to);
 310
 311        might_fault();
 312        if (unlikely(sz != -1 && sz < n)) {
 313                copy_from_user_overflow();
 314                return n;
 315        }
 316        return __copy_from_user(to, from, n);
 317}
 318
 319static inline unsigned long __must_check
 320__copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
 321{
 322        return uaccess.copy_in_user(n, to, from);
 323}
 324
 325static inline unsigned long __must_check
 326copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
 327{
 328        might_fault();
 329        return __copy_in_user(to, from, n);
 330}
 331
 332/*
 333 * Copy a null terminated string from userspace.
 334 */
 335static inline long __must_check
 336strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count)
 337{
 338        might_fault();
 339        return uaccess.strncpy_from_user(count, src, dst);
 340}
 341
 342static inline unsigned long
 343strnlen_user(const char __user * src, unsigned long n)
 344{
 345        might_fault();
 346        return uaccess.strnlen_user(n, src);
 347}
 348
 349/**
 350 * strlen_user: - Get the size of a string in user space.
 351 * @str: The string to measure.
 352 *
 353 * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
 354 *
 355 * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
 356 *
 357 * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL.
 358 * On exception, returns 0.
 359 *
 360 * If there is a limit on the length of a valid string, you may wish to
 361 * consider using strnlen_user() instead.
 362 */
 363#define strlen_user(str) strnlen_user(str, ~0UL)
 364
 365/*
 366 * Zero Userspace
 367 */
 368
 369static inline unsigned long __must_check
 370__clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n)
 371{
 372        return uaccess.clear_user(n, to);
 373}
 374
 375static inline unsigned long __must_check
 376clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n)
 377{
 378        might_fault();
 379        return uaccess.clear_user(n, to);
 380}
 381
 382extern int copy_to_user_real(void __user *dest, void *src, size_t count);
 383extern int copy_from_user_real(void *dest, void __user *src, size_t count);
 384
 385#endif /* __S390_UACCESS_H */
 386