linux/arch/sparc/kernel/setup_64.c
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   1/*
   2 *  linux/arch/sparc64/kernel/setup.c
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 1995,1996  David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
   5 *  Copyright (C) 1997       Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
   6 */
   7
   8#include <linux/errno.h>
   9#include <linux/sched.h>
  10#include <linux/kernel.h>
  11#include <linux/mm.h>
  12#include <linux/stddef.h>
  13#include <linux/unistd.h>
  14#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  15#include <asm/smp.h>
  16#include <linux/user.h>
  17#include <linux/screen_info.h>
  18#include <linux/delay.h>
  19#include <linux/fs.h>
  20#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  22#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
  23#include <linux/major.h>
  24#include <linux/string.h>
  25#include <linux/init.h>
  26#include <linux/inet.h>
  27#include <linux/console.h>
  28#include <linux/root_dev.h>
  29#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  30#include <linux/cpu.h>
  31#include <linux/initrd.h>
  32#include <linux/module.h>
  33
  34#include <asm/io.h>
  35#include <asm/processor.h>
  36#include <asm/oplib.h>
  37#include <asm/page.h>
  38#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  39#include <asm/idprom.h>
  40#include <asm/head.h>
  41#include <asm/starfire.h>
  42#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  43#include <asm/timer.h>
  44#include <asm/sections.h>
  45#include <asm/setup.h>
  46#include <asm/mmu.h>
  47#include <asm/ns87303.h>
  48#include <asm/btext.h>
  49#include <asm/elf.h>
  50#include <asm/mdesc.h>
  51#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  52
  53#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP
  54#include <net/ipconfig.h>
  55#endif
  56
  57#include "entry.h"
  58#include "kernel.h"
  59
  60/* Used to synchronize accesses to NatSemi SUPER I/O chip configure
  61 * operations in asm/ns87303.h
  62 */
  63DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ns87303_lock);
  64EXPORT_SYMBOL(ns87303_lock);
  65
  66struct screen_info screen_info = {
  67        0, 0,                   /* orig-x, orig-y */
  68        0,                      /* unused */
  69        0,                      /* orig-video-page */
  70        0,                      /* orig-video-mode */
  71        128,                    /* orig-video-cols */
  72        0, 0, 0,                /* unused, ega_bx, unused */
  73        54,                     /* orig-video-lines */
  74        0,                      /* orig-video-isVGA */
  75        16                      /* orig-video-points */
  76};
  77
  78static void
  79prom_console_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned n)
  80{
  81        prom_write(s, n);
  82}
  83
  84/* Exported for mm/init.c:paging_init. */
  85unsigned long cmdline_memory_size = 0;
  86
  87static struct console prom_early_console = {
  88        .name =         "earlyprom",
  89        .write =        prom_console_write,
  90        .flags =        CON_PRINTBUFFER | CON_BOOT | CON_ANYTIME,
  91        .index =        -1,
  92};
  93
  94/* 
  95 * Process kernel command line switches that are specific to the
  96 * SPARC or that require special low-level processing.
  97 */
  98static void __init process_switch(char c)
  99{
 100        switch (c) {
 101        case 'd':
 102        case 's':
 103                break;
 104        case 'h':
 105                prom_printf("boot_flags_init: Halt!\n");
 106                prom_halt();
 107                break;
 108        case 'p':
 109                prom_early_console.flags &= ~CON_BOOT;
 110                break;
 111        case 'P':
 112                /* Force UltraSPARC-III P-Cache on. */
 113                if (tlb_type != cheetah) {
 114                        printk("BOOT: Ignoring P-Cache force option.\n");
 115                        break;
 116                }
 117                cheetah_pcache_forced_on = 1;
 118                add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
 119                cheetah_enable_pcache();
 120                break;
 121
 122        default:
 123                printk("Unknown boot switch (-%c)\n", c);
 124                break;
 125        }
 126}
 127
 128static void __init boot_flags_init(char *commands)
 129{
 130        while (*commands) {
 131                /* Move to the start of the next "argument". */
 132                while (*commands && *commands == ' ')
 133                        commands++;
 134
 135                /* Process any command switches, otherwise skip it. */
 136                if (*commands == '\0')
 137                        break;
 138                if (*commands == '-') {
 139                        commands++;
 140                        while (*commands && *commands != ' ')
 141                                process_switch(*commands++);
 142                        continue;
 143                }
 144                if (!strncmp(commands, "mem=", 4)) {
 145                        /*
 146                         * "mem=XXX[kKmM]" overrides the PROM-reported
 147                         * memory size.
 148                         */
 149                        cmdline_memory_size = simple_strtoul(commands + 4,
 150                                                             &commands, 0);
 151                        if (*commands == 'K' || *commands == 'k') {
 152                                cmdline_memory_size <<= 10;
 153                                commands++;
 154                        } else if (*commands=='M' || *commands=='m') {
 155                                cmdline_memory_size <<= 20;
 156                                commands++;
 157                        }
 158                }
 159                while (*commands && *commands != ' ')
 160                        commands++;
 161        }
 162}
 163
 164extern unsigned short root_flags;
 165extern unsigned short root_dev;
 166extern unsigned short ram_flags;
 167#define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK        0x07FF
 168#define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG             0x8000
 169#define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG               0x4000
 170
 171extern int root_mountflags;
 172
 173char reboot_command[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
 174
 175static struct pt_regs fake_swapper_regs = { { 0, }, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
 176
 177void __init per_cpu_patch(void)
 178{
 179        struct cpuid_patch_entry *p;
 180        unsigned long ver;
 181        int is_jbus;
 182
 183        if (tlb_type == spitfire && !this_is_starfire)
 184                return;
 185
 186        is_jbus = 0;
 187        if (tlb_type != hypervisor) {
 188                __asm__ ("rdpr %%ver, %0" : "=r" (ver));
 189                is_jbus = ((ver >> 32UL) == __JALAPENO_ID ||
 190                           (ver >> 32UL) == __SERRANO_ID);
 191        }
 192
 193        p = &__cpuid_patch;
 194        while (p < &__cpuid_patch_end) {
 195                unsigned long addr = p->addr;
 196                unsigned int *insns;
 197
 198                switch (tlb_type) {
 199                case spitfire:
 200                        insns = &p->starfire[0];
 201                        break;
 202                case cheetah:
 203                case cheetah_plus:
 204                        if (is_jbus)
 205                                insns = &p->cheetah_jbus[0];
 206                        else
 207                                insns = &p->cheetah_safari[0];
 208                        break;
 209                case hypervisor:
 210                        insns = &p->sun4v[0];
 211                        break;
 212                default:
 213                        prom_printf("Unknown cpu type, halting.\n");
 214                        prom_halt();
 215                }
 216
 217                *(unsigned int *) (addr +  0) = insns[0];
 218                wmb();
 219                __asm__ __volatile__("flush     %0" : : "r" (addr +  0));
 220
 221                *(unsigned int *) (addr +  4) = insns[1];
 222                wmb();
 223                __asm__ __volatile__("flush     %0" : : "r" (addr +  4));
 224
 225                *(unsigned int *) (addr +  8) = insns[2];
 226                wmb();
 227                __asm__ __volatile__("flush     %0" : : "r" (addr +  8));
 228
 229                *(unsigned int *) (addr + 12) = insns[3];
 230                wmb();
 231                __asm__ __volatile__("flush     %0" : : "r" (addr + 12));
 232
 233                p++;
 234        }
 235}
 236
 237void sun4v_patch_1insn_range(struct sun4v_1insn_patch_entry *start,
 238                             struct sun4v_1insn_patch_entry *end)
 239{
 240        while (start < end) {
 241                unsigned long addr = start->addr;
 242
 243                *(unsigned int *) (addr +  0) = start->insn;
 244                wmb();
 245                __asm__ __volatile__("flush     %0" : : "r" (addr +  0));
 246
 247                start++;
 248        }
 249}
 250
 251void sun4v_patch_2insn_range(struct sun4v_2insn_patch_entry *start,
 252                             struct sun4v_2insn_patch_entry *end)
 253{
 254        while (start < end) {
 255                unsigned long addr = start->addr;
 256
 257                *(unsigned int *) (addr +  0) = start->insns[0];
 258                wmb();
 259                __asm__ __volatile__("flush     %0" : : "r" (addr +  0));
 260
 261                *(unsigned int *) (addr +  4) = start->insns[1];
 262                wmb();
 263                __asm__ __volatile__("flush     %0" : : "r" (addr +  4));
 264
 265                start++;
 266        }
 267}
 268
 269void __init sun4v_patch(void)
 270{
 271        extern void sun4v_hvapi_init(void);
 272
 273        if (tlb_type != hypervisor)
 274                return;
 275
 276        sun4v_patch_1insn_range(&__sun4v_1insn_patch,
 277                                &__sun4v_1insn_patch_end);
 278
 279        sun4v_patch_2insn_range(&__sun4v_2insn_patch,
 280                                &__sun4v_2insn_patch_end);
 281
 282        sun4v_hvapi_init();
 283}
 284
 285static void __init popc_patch(void)
 286{
 287        struct popc_3insn_patch_entry *p3;
 288        struct popc_6insn_patch_entry *p6;
 289
 290        p3 = &__popc_3insn_patch;
 291        while (p3 < &__popc_3insn_patch_end) {
 292                unsigned long i, addr = p3->addr;
 293
 294                for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 295                        *(unsigned int *) (addr +  (i * 4)) = p3->insns[i];
 296                        wmb();
 297                        __asm__ __volatile__("flush     %0"
 298                                             : : "r" (addr +  (i * 4)));
 299                }
 300
 301                p3++;
 302        }
 303
 304        p6 = &__popc_6insn_patch;
 305        while (p6 < &__popc_6insn_patch_end) {
 306                unsigned long i, addr = p6->addr;
 307
 308                for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
 309                        *(unsigned int *) (addr +  (i * 4)) = p6->insns[i];
 310                        wmb();
 311                        __asm__ __volatile__("flush     %0"
 312                                             : : "r" (addr +  (i * 4)));
 313                }
 314
 315                p6++;
 316        }
 317}
 318
 319static void __init pause_patch(void)
 320{
 321        struct pause_patch_entry *p;
 322
 323        p = &__pause_3insn_patch;
 324        while (p < &__pause_3insn_patch_end) {
 325                unsigned long i, addr = p->addr;
 326
 327                for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 328                        *(unsigned int *) (addr +  (i * 4)) = p->insns[i];
 329                        wmb();
 330                        __asm__ __volatile__("flush     %0"
 331                                             : : "r" (addr +  (i * 4)));
 332                }
 333
 334                p++;
 335        }
 336}
 337
 338#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 339void __init boot_cpu_id_too_large(int cpu)
 340{
 341        prom_printf("Serious problem, boot cpu id (%d) >= NR_CPUS (%d)\n",
 342                    cpu, NR_CPUS);
 343        prom_halt();
 344}
 345#endif
 346
 347/* On Ultra, we support all of the v8 capabilities. */
 348unsigned long sparc64_elf_hwcap = (HWCAP_SPARC_FLUSH | HWCAP_SPARC_STBAR |
 349                                   HWCAP_SPARC_SWAP | HWCAP_SPARC_MULDIV |
 350                                   HWCAP_SPARC_V9);
 351EXPORT_SYMBOL(sparc64_elf_hwcap);
 352
 353static const char *hwcaps[] = {
 354        "flush", "stbar", "swap", "muldiv", "v9",
 355        "ultra3", "blkinit", "n2",
 356
 357        /* These strings are as they appear in the machine description
 358         * 'hwcap-list' property for cpu nodes.
 359         */
 360        "mul32", "div32", "fsmuld", "v8plus", "popc", "vis", "vis2",
 361        "ASIBlkInit", "fmaf", "vis3", "hpc", "random", "trans", "fjfmau",
 362        "ima", "cspare", "pause", "cbcond",
 363};
 364
 365static const char *crypto_hwcaps[] = {
 366        "aes", "des", "kasumi", "camellia", "md5", "sha1", "sha256",
 367        "sha512", "mpmul", "montmul", "montsqr", "crc32c",
 368};
 369
 370void cpucap_info(struct seq_file *m)
 371{
 372        unsigned long caps = sparc64_elf_hwcap;
 373        int i, printed = 0;
 374
 375        seq_puts(m, "cpucaps\t\t: ");
 376        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hwcaps); i++) {
 377                unsigned long bit = 1UL << i;
 378                if (caps & bit) {
 379                        seq_printf(m, "%s%s",
 380                                   printed ? "," : "", hwcaps[i]);
 381                        printed++;
 382                }
 383        }
 384        if (caps & HWCAP_SPARC_CRYPTO) {
 385                unsigned long cfr;
 386
 387                __asm__ __volatile__("rd %%asr26, %0" : "=r" (cfr));
 388                for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(crypto_hwcaps); i++) {
 389                        unsigned long bit = 1UL << i;
 390                        if (cfr & bit) {
 391                                seq_printf(m, "%s%s",
 392                                           printed ? "," : "", crypto_hwcaps[i]);
 393                                printed++;
 394                        }
 395                }
 396        }
 397        seq_putc(m, '\n');
 398}
 399
 400static void __init report_one_hwcap(int *printed, const char *name)
 401{
 402        if ((*printed) == 0)
 403                printk(KERN_INFO "CPU CAPS: [");
 404        printk(KERN_CONT "%s%s",
 405               (*printed) ? "," : "", name);
 406        if (++(*printed) == 8) {
 407                printk(KERN_CONT "]\n");
 408                *printed = 0;
 409        }
 410}
 411
 412static void __init report_crypto_hwcaps(int *printed)
 413{
 414        unsigned long cfr;
 415        int i;
 416
 417        __asm__ __volatile__("rd %%asr26, %0" : "=r" (cfr));
 418
 419        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(crypto_hwcaps); i++) {
 420                unsigned long bit = 1UL << i;
 421                if (cfr & bit)
 422                        report_one_hwcap(printed, crypto_hwcaps[i]);
 423        }
 424}
 425
 426static void __init report_hwcaps(unsigned long caps)
 427{
 428        int i, printed = 0;
 429
 430        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hwcaps); i++) {
 431                unsigned long bit = 1UL << i;
 432                if (caps & bit)
 433                        report_one_hwcap(&printed, hwcaps[i]);
 434        }
 435        if (caps & HWCAP_SPARC_CRYPTO)
 436                report_crypto_hwcaps(&printed);
 437        if (printed != 0)
 438                printk(KERN_CONT "]\n");
 439}
 440
 441static unsigned long __init mdesc_cpu_hwcap_list(void)
 442{
 443        struct mdesc_handle *hp;
 444        unsigned long caps = 0;
 445        const char *prop;
 446        int len;
 447        u64 pn;
 448
 449        hp = mdesc_grab();
 450        if (!hp)
 451                return 0;
 452
 453        pn = mdesc_node_by_name(hp, MDESC_NODE_NULL, "cpu");
 454        if (pn == MDESC_NODE_NULL)
 455                goto out;
 456
 457        prop = mdesc_get_property(hp, pn, "hwcap-list", &len);
 458        if (!prop)
 459                goto out;
 460
 461        while (len) {
 462                int i, plen;
 463
 464                for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hwcaps); i++) {
 465                        unsigned long bit = 1UL << i;
 466
 467                        if (!strcmp(prop, hwcaps[i])) {
 468                                caps |= bit;
 469                                break;
 470                        }
 471                }
 472                for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(crypto_hwcaps); i++) {
 473                        if (!strcmp(prop, crypto_hwcaps[i]))
 474                                caps |= HWCAP_SPARC_CRYPTO;
 475                }
 476
 477                plen = strlen(prop) + 1;
 478                prop += plen;
 479                len -= plen;
 480        }
 481
 482out:
 483        mdesc_release(hp);
 484        return caps;
 485}
 486
 487/* This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what
 488 * instruction set this cpu supports.
 489 */
 490static void __init init_sparc64_elf_hwcap(void)
 491{
 492        unsigned long cap = sparc64_elf_hwcap;
 493        unsigned long mdesc_caps;
 494
 495        if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
 496                cap |= HWCAP_SPARC_ULTRA3;
 497        else if (tlb_type == hypervisor) {
 498                if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA1 ||
 499                    sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2 ||
 500                    sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3 ||
 501                    sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA4 ||
 502                    sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA5)
 503                        cap |= HWCAP_SPARC_BLKINIT;
 504                if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2 ||
 505                    sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3 ||
 506                    sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA4 ||
 507                    sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA5)
 508                        cap |= HWCAP_SPARC_N2;
 509        }
 510
 511        cap |= (AV_SPARC_MUL32 | AV_SPARC_DIV32 | AV_SPARC_V8PLUS);
 512
 513        mdesc_caps = mdesc_cpu_hwcap_list();
 514        if (!mdesc_caps) {
 515                if (tlb_type == spitfire)
 516                        cap |= AV_SPARC_VIS;
 517                if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
 518                        cap |= AV_SPARC_VIS | AV_SPARC_VIS2;
 519                if (tlb_type == cheetah_plus) {
 520                        unsigned long impl, ver;
 521
 522                        __asm__ __volatile__("rdpr %%ver, %0" : "=r" (ver));
 523                        impl = ((ver >> 32) & 0xffff);
 524                        if (impl == PANTHER_IMPL)
 525                                cap |= AV_SPARC_POPC;
 526                }
 527                if (tlb_type == hypervisor) {
 528                        if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA1)
 529                                cap |= AV_SPARC_ASI_BLK_INIT;
 530                        if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2 ||
 531                            sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3 ||
 532                            sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA4 ||
 533                            sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA5)
 534                                cap |= (AV_SPARC_VIS | AV_SPARC_VIS2 |
 535                                        AV_SPARC_ASI_BLK_INIT |
 536                                        AV_SPARC_POPC);
 537                        if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3 ||
 538                            sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA4 ||
 539                            sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA5)
 540                                cap |= (AV_SPARC_VIS3 | AV_SPARC_HPC |
 541                                        AV_SPARC_FMAF);
 542                }
 543        }
 544        sparc64_elf_hwcap = cap | mdesc_caps;
 545
 546        report_hwcaps(sparc64_elf_hwcap);
 547
 548        if (sparc64_elf_hwcap & AV_SPARC_POPC)
 549                popc_patch();
 550        if (sparc64_elf_hwcap & AV_SPARC_PAUSE)
 551                pause_patch();
 552}
 553
 554void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 555{
 556        /* Initialize PROM console and command line. */
 557        *cmdline_p = prom_getbootargs();
 558        strlcpy(boot_command_line, *cmdline_p, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
 559        parse_early_param();
 560
 561        boot_flags_init(*cmdline_p);
 562#ifdef CONFIG_EARLYFB
 563        if (btext_find_display())
 564#endif
 565                register_console(&prom_early_console);
 566
 567        if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
 568                printk("ARCH: SUN4V\n");
 569        else
 570                printk("ARCH: SUN4U\n");
 571
 572#ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
 573        conswitchp = &dummy_con;
 574#endif
 575
 576        idprom_init();
 577
 578        if (!root_flags)
 579                root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
 580        ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(root_dev);
 581#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
 582        rd_image_start = ram_flags & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK;
 583        rd_prompt = ((ram_flags & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0);
 584        rd_doload = ((ram_flags & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0);     
 585#endif
 586
 587        task_thread_info(&init_task)->kregs = &fake_swapper_regs;
 588
 589#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP
 590        if (!ic_set_manually) {
 591                phandle chosen = prom_finddevice("/chosen");
 592                u32 cl, sv, gw;
 593                
 594                cl = prom_getintdefault (chosen, "client-ip", 0);
 595                sv = prom_getintdefault (chosen, "server-ip", 0);
 596                gw = prom_getintdefault (chosen, "gateway-ip", 0);
 597                if (cl && sv) {
 598                        ic_myaddr = cl;
 599                        ic_servaddr = sv;
 600                        if (gw)
 601                                ic_gateway = gw;
 602#if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP)
 603                        ic_proto_enabled = 0;
 604#endif
 605                }
 606        }
 607#endif
 608
 609        /* Get boot processor trap_block[] setup.  */
 610        init_cur_cpu_trap(current_thread_info());
 611
 612        paging_init();
 613        init_sparc64_elf_hwcap();
 614}
 615
 616extern int stop_a_enabled;
 617
 618void sun_do_break(void)
 619{
 620        if (!stop_a_enabled)
 621                return;
 622
 623        prom_printf("\n");
 624        flush_user_windows();
 625
 626        prom_cmdline();
 627}
 628EXPORT_SYMBOL(sun_do_break);
 629
 630int stop_a_enabled = 1;
 631EXPORT_SYMBOL(stop_a_enabled);
 632