linux/arch/x86/kernel/rtc.c
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   1/*
   2 * RTC related functions
   3 */
   4#include <linux/platform_device.h>
   5#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
   6#include <linux/acpi.h>
   7#include <linux/bcd.h>
   8#include <linux/export.h>
   9#include <linux/pnp.h>
  10#include <linux/of.h>
  11
  12#include <asm/vsyscall.h>
  13#include <asm/x86_init.h>
  14#include <asm/time.h>
  15#include <asm/mrst.h>
  16#include <asm/rtc.h>
  17
  18#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  19/*
  20 * This is a special lock that is owned by the CPU and holds the index
  21 * register we are working with.  It is required for NMI access to the
  22 * CMOS/RTC registers.  See include/asm-i386/mc146818rtc.h for details.
  23 */
  24volatile unsigned long cmos_lock;
  25EXPORT_SYMBOL(cmos_lock);
  26#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
  27
  28/* For two digit years assume time is always after that */
  29#define CMOS_YEARS_OFFS 2000
  30
  31DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rtc_lock);
  32EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_lock);
  33
  34/*
  35 * In order to set the CMOS clock precisely, set_rtc_mmss has to be
  36 * called 500 ms after the second nowtime has started, because when
  37 * nowtime is written into the registers of the CMOS clock, it will
  38 * jump to the next second precisely 500 ms later. Check the Motorola
  39 * MC146818A or Dallas DS12887 data sheet for details.
  40 */
  41int mach_set_rtc_mmss(const struct timespec *now)
  42{
  43        unsigned long nowtime = now->tv_sec;
  44        struct rtc_time tm;
  45        int retval = 0;
  46
  47        rtc_time_to_tm(nowtime, &tm);
  48        if (!rtc_valid_tm(&tm)) {
  49                retval = set_rtc_time(&tm);
  50                if (retval)
  51                        printk(KERN_ERR "%s: RTC write failed with error %d\n",
  52                               __FUNCTION__, retval);
  53        } else {
  54                printk(KERN_ERR
  55                       "%s: Invalid RTC value: write of %lx to RTC failed\n",
  56                        __FUNCTION__, nowtime);
  57                retval = -EINVAL;
  58        }
  59        return retval;
  60}
  61
  62void mach_get_cmos_time(struct timespec *now)
  63{
  64        unsigned int status, year, mon, day, hour, min, sec, century = 0;
  65        unsigned long flags;
  66
  67        spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
  68
  69        /*
  70         * If UIP is clear, then we have >= 244 microseconds before
  71         * RTC registers will be updated.  Spec sheet says that this
  72         * is the reliable way to read RTC - registers. If UIP is set
  73         * then the register access might be invalid.
  74         */
  75        while ((CMOS_READ(RTC_FREQ_SELECT) & RTC_UIP))
  76                cpu_relax();
  77
  78        sec = CMOS_READ(RTC_SECONDS);
  79        min = CMOS_READ(RTC_MINUTES);
  80        hour = CMOS_READ(RTC_HOURS);
  81        day = CMOS_READ(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH);
  82        mon = CMOS_READ(RTC_MONTH);
  83        year = CMOS_READ(RTC_YEAR);
  84
  85#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
  86        if (acpi_gbl_FADT.header.revision >= FADT2_REVISION_ID &&
  87            acpi_gbl_FADT.century)
  88                century = CMOS_READ(acpi_gbl_FADT.century);
  89#endif
  90
  91        status = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
  92        WARN_ON_ONCE(RTC_ALWAYS_BCD && (status & RTC_DM_BINARY));
  93
  94        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
  95
  96        if (RTC_ALWAYS_BCD || !(status & RTC_DM_BINARY)) {
  97                sec = bcd2bin(sec);
  98                min = bcd2bin(min);
  99                hour = bcd2bin(hour);
 100                day = bcd2bin(day);
 101                mon = bcd2bin(mon);
 102                year = bcd2bin(year);
 103        }
 104
 105        if (century) {
 106                century = bcd2bin(century);
 107                year += century * 100;
 108        } else
 109                year += CMOS_YEARS_OFFS;
 110
 111        now->tv_sec = mktime(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec);
 112        now->tv_nsec = 0;
 113}
 114
 115/* Routines for accessing the CMOS RAM/RTC. */
 116unsigned char rtc_cmos_read(unsigned char addr)
 117{
 118        unsigned char val;
 119
 120        lock_cmos_prefix(addr);
 121        outb(addr, RTC_PORT(0));
 122        val = inb(RTC_PORT(1));
 123        lock_cmos_suffix(addr);
 124
 125        return val;
 126}
 127EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_cmos_read);
 128
 129void rtc_cmos_write(unsigned char val, unsigned char addr)
 130{
 131        lock_cmos_prefix(addr);
 132        outb(addr, RTC_PORT(0));
 133        outb(val, RTC_PORT(1));
 134        lock_cmos_suffix(addr);
 135}
 136EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_cmos_write);
 137
 138int update_persistent_clock(struct timespec now)
 139{
 140        return x86_platform.set_wallclock(&now);
 141}
 142
 143/* not static: needed by APM */
 144void read_persistent_clock(struct timespec *ts)
 145{
 146        x86_platform.get_wallclock(ts);
 147}
 148
 149
 150static struct resource rtc_resources[] = {
 151        [0] = {
 152                .start  = RTC_PORT(0),
 153                .end    = RTC_PORT(1),
 154                .flags  = IORESOURCE_IO,
 155        },
 156        [1] = {
 157                .start  = RTC_IRQ,
 158                .end    = RTC_IRQ,
 159                .flags  = IORESOURCE_IRQ,
 160        }
 161};
 162
 163static struct platform_device rtc_device = {
 164        .name           = "rtc_cmos",
 165        .id             = -1,
 166        .resource       = rtc_resources,
 167        .num_resources  = ARRAY_SIZE(rtc_resources),
 168};
 169
 170static __init int add_rtc_cmos(void)
 171{
 172#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
 173        static const char * const  const ids[] __initconst =
 174            { "PNP0b00", "PNP0b01", "PNP0b02", };
 175        struct pnp_dev *dev;
 176        struct pnp_id *id;
 177        int i;
 178
 179        pnp_for_each_dev(dev) {
 180                for (id = dev->id; id; id = id->next) {
 181                        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ids); i++) {
 182                                if (compare_pnp_id(id, ids[i]) != 0)
 183                                        return 0;
 184                        }
 185                }
 186        }
 187#endif
 188        if (of_have_populated_dt())
 189                return 0;
 190
 191        /* Intel MID platforms don't have ioport rtc */
 192        if (mrst_identify_cpu())
 193                return -ENODEV;
 194
 195        platform_device_register(&rtc_device);
 196        dev_info(&rtc_device.dev,
 197                 "registered platform RTC device (no PNP device found)\n");
 198
 199        return 0;
 200}
 201device_initcall(add_rtc_cmos);
 202