linux/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h
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   1#ifndef __KVM_X86_MMU_H
   2#define __KVM_X86_MMU_H
   3
   4#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
   5#include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
   6
   7#define PT64_PT_BITS 9
   8#define PT64_ENT_PER_PAGE (1 << PT64_PT_BITS)
   9#define PT32_PT_BITS 10
  10#define PT32_ENT_PER_PAGE (1 << PT32_PT_BITS)
  11
  12#define PT_WRITABLE_SHIFT 1
  13
  14#define PT_PRESENT_MASK (1ULL << 0)
  15#define PT_WRITABLE_MASK (1ULL << PT_WRITABLE_SHIFT)
  16#define PT_USER_MASK (1ULL << 2)
  17#define PT_PWT_MASK (1ULL << 3)
  18#define PT_PCD_MASK (1ULL << 4)
  19#define PT_ACCESSED_SHIFT 5
  20#define PT_ACCESSED_MASK (1ULL << PT_ACCESSED_SHIFT)
  21#define PT_DIRTY_SHIFT 6
  22#define PT_DIRTY_MASK (1ULL << PT_DIRTY_SHIFT)
  23#define PT_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT 7
  24#define PT_PAGE_SIZE_MASK (1ULL << PT_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT)
  25#define PT_PAT_MASK (1ULL << 7)
  26#define PT_GLOBAL_MASK (1ULL << 8)
  27#define PT64_NX_SHIFT 63
  28#define PT64_NX_MASK (1ULL << PT64_NX_SHIFT)
  29
  30#define PT_PAT_SHIFT 7
  31#define PT_DIR_PAT_SHIFT 12
  32#define PT_DIR_PAT_MASK (1ULL << PT_DIR_PAT_SHIFT)
  33
  34#define PT32_DIR_PSE36_SIZE 4
  35#define PT32_DIR_PSE36_SHIFT 13
  36#define PT32_DIR_PSE36_MASK \
  37        (((1ULL << PT32_DIR_PSE36_SIZE) - 1) << PT32_DIR_PSE36_SHIFT)
  38
  39#define PT64_ROOT_LEVEL 4
  40#define PT32_ROOT_LEVEL 2
  41#define PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL 3
  42
  43#define PT_PDPE_LEVEL 3
  44#define PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL 2
  45#define PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL 1
  46
  47#define PFERR_PRESENT_MASK (1U << 0)
  48#define PFERR_WRITE_MASK (1U << 1)
  49#define PFERR_USER_MASK (1U << 2)
  50#define PFERR_RSVD_MASK (1U << 3)
  51#define PFERR_FETCH_MASK (1U << 4)
  52
  53int kvm_mmu_get_spte_hierarchy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr, u64 sptes[4]);
  54void kvm_mmu_set_mmio_spte_mask(u64 mmio_mask);
  55
  56/*
  57 * Return values of handle_mmio_page_fault_common:
  58 * RET_MMIO_PF_EMULATE: it is a real mmio page fault, emulate the instruction
  59 *                      directly.
  60 * RET_MMIO_PF_INVALID: invalid spte is detected then let the real page
  61 *                      fault path update the mmio spte.
  62 * RET_MMIO_PF_RETRY: let CPU fault again on the address.
  63 * RET_MMIO_PF_BUG: bug is detected.
  64 */
  65enum {
  66        RET_MMIO_PF_EMULATE = 1,
  67        RET_MMIO_PF_INVALID = 2,
  68        RET_MMIO_PF_RETRY = 0,
  69        RET_MMIO_PF_BUG = -1
  70};
  71
  72int handle_mmio_page_fault_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr, bool direct);
  73int kvm_init_shadow_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *context);
  74
  75static inline unsigned int kvm_mmu_available_pages(struct kvm *kvm)
  76{
  77        if (kvm->arch.n_max_mmu_pages > kvm->arch.n_used_mmu_pages)
  78                return kvm->arch.n_max_mmu_pages -
  79                        kvm->arch.n_used_mmu_pages;
  80
  81        return 0;
  82}
  83
  84static inline int kvm_mmu_reload(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  85{
  86        if (likely(vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa != INVALID_PAGE))
  87                return 0;
  88
  89        return kvm_mmu_load(vcpu);
  90}
  91
  92static inline int is_present_gpte(unsigned long pte)
  93{
  94        return pte & PT_PRESENT_MASK;
  95}
  96
  97static inline int is_writable_pte(unsigned long pte)
  98{
  99        return pte & PT_WRITABLE_MASK;
 100}
 101
 102static inline bool is_write_protection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 103{
 104        return kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, X86_CR0_WP);
 105}
 106
 107/*
 108 * Will a fault with a given page-fault error code (pfec) cause a permission
 109 * fault with the given access (in ACC_* format)?
 110 */
 111static inline bool permission_fault(struct kvm_mmu *mmu, unsigned pte_access,
 112                                    unsigned pfec)
 113{
 114        return (mmu->permissions[pfec >> 1] >> pte_access) & 1;
 115}
 116
 117void kvm_mmu_invalidate_zap_all_pages(struct kvm *kvm);
 118#endif
 119