linux/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842.c
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   1/*
   2 * Driver for IBM Power 842 compression accelerator
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   7 * (at your option) any later version.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  16 * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
  17 *
  18 * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2012
  19 *
  20 * Authors: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  21 *          Seth Jennings <sjenning@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  22 */
  23
  24#include <linux/kernel.h>
  25#include <linux/module.h>
  26#include <linux/nx842.h>
  27#include <linux/of.h>
  28#include <linux/slab.h>
  29
  30#include <asm/page.h>
  31#include <asm/vio.h>
  32
  33#include "nx_csbcpb.h" /* struct nx_csbcpb */
  34
  35#define MODULE_NAME "nx-compress"
  36MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  37MODULE_AUTHOR("Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>");
  38MODULE_DESCRIPTION("842 H/W Compression driver for IBM Power processors");
  39
  40#define SHIFT_4K 12
  41#define SHIFT_64K 16
  42#define SIZE_4K (1UL << SHIFT_4K)
  43#define SIZE_64K (1UL << SHIFT_64K)
  44
  45/* IO buffer must be 128 byte aligned */
  46#define IO_BUFFER_ALIGN 128
  47
  48struct nx842_header {
  49        int blocks_nr; /* number of compressed blocks */
  50        int offset; /* offset of the first block (from beginning of header) */
  51        int sizes[0]; /* size of compressed blocks */
  52};
  53
  54static inline int nx842_header_size(const struct nx842_header *hdr)
  55{
  56        return sizeof(struct nx842_header) +
  57                        hdr->blocks_nr * sizeof(hdr->sizes[0]);
  58}
  59
  60/* Macros for fields within nx_csbcpb */
  61/* Check the valid bit within the csbcpb valid field */
  62#define NX842_CSBCBP_VALID_CHK(x) (x & BIT_MASK(7))
  63
  64/* CE macros operate on the completion_extension field bits in the csbcpb.
  65 * CE0 0=full completion, 1=partial completion
  66 * CE1 0=CE0 indicates completion, 1=termination (output may be modified)
  67 * CE2 0=processed_bytes is source bytes, 1=processed_bytes is target bytes */
  68#define NX842_CSBCPB_CE0(x)     (x & BIT_MASK(7))
  69#define NX842_CSBCPB_CE1(x)     (x & BIT_MASK(6))
  70#define NX842_CSBCPB_CE2(x)     (x & BIT_MASK(5))
  71
  72/* The NX unit accepts data only on 4K page boundaries */
  73#define NX842_HW_PAGE_SHIFT     SHIFT_4K
  74#define NX842_HW_PAGE_SIZE      (ASM_CONST(1) << NX842_HW_PAGE_SHIFT)
  75#define NX842_HW_PAGE_MASK      (~(NX842_HW_PAGE_SIZE-1))
  76
  77enum nx842_status {
  78        UNAVAILABLE,
  79        AVAILABLE
  80};
  81
  82struct ibm_nx842_counters {
  83        atomic64_t comp_complete;
  84        atomic64_t comp_failed;
  85        atomic64_t decomp_complete;
  86        atomic64_t decomp_failed;
  87        atomic64_t swdecomp;
  88        atomic64_t comp_times[32];
  89        atomic64_t decomp_times[32];
  90};
  91
  92static struct nx842_devdata {
  93        struct vio_dev *vdev;
  94        struct device *dev;
  95        struct ibm_nx842_counters *counters;
  96        unsigned int max_sg_len;
  97        unsigned int max_sync_size;
  98        unsigned int max_sync_sg;
  99        enum nx842_status status;
 100} __rcu *devdata;
 101static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(devdata_mutex);
 102
 103#define NX842_COUNTER_INC(_x) \
 104static inline void nx842_inc_##_x( \
 105        const struct nx842_devdata *dev) { \
 106        if (dev) \
 107                atomic64_inc(&dev->counters->_x); \
 108}
 109NX842_COUNTER_INC(comp_complete);
 110NX842_COUNTER_INC(comp_failed);
 111NX842_COUNTER_INC(decomp_complete);
 112NX842_COUNTER_INC(decomp_failed);
 113NX842_COUNTER_INC(swdecomp);
 114
 115#define NX842_HIST_SLOTS 16
 116
 117static void ibm_nx842_incr_hist(atomic64_t *times, unsigned int time)
 118{
 119        int bucket = fls(time);
 120
 121        if (bucket)
 122                bucket = min((NX842_HIST_SLOTS - 1), bucket - 1);
 123
 124        atomic64_inc(&times[bucket]);
 125}
 126
 127/* NX unit operation flags */
 128#define NX842_OP_COMPRESS       0x0
 129#define NX842_OP_CRC            0x1
 130#define NX842_OP_DECOMPRESS     0x2
 131#define NX842_OP_COMPRESS_CRC   (NX842_OP_COMPRESS | NX842_OP_CRC)
 132#define NX842_OP_DECOMPRESS_CRC (NX842_OP_DECOMPRESS | NX842_OP_CRC)
 133#define NX842_OP_ASYNC          (1<<23)
 134#define NX842_OP_NOTIFY         (1<<22)
 135#define NX842_OP_NOTIFY_INT(x)  ((x & 0xff)<<8)
 136
 137static unsigned long nx842_get_desired_dma(struct vio_dev *viodev)
 138{
 139        /* No use of DMA mappings within the driver. */
 140        return 0;
 141}
 142
 143struct nx842_slentry {
 144        unsigned long ptr; /* Real address (use __pa()) */
 145        unsigned long len;
 146};
 147
 148/* pHyp scatterlist entry */
 149struct nx842_scatterlist {
 150        int entry_nr; /* number of slentries */
 151        struct nx842_slentry *entries; /* ptr to array of slentries */
 152};
 153
 154/* Does not include sizeof(entry_nr) in the size */
 155static inline unsigned long nx842_get_scatterlist_size(
 156                                struct nx842_scatterlist *sl)
 157{
 158        return sl->entry_nr * sizeof(struct nx842_slentry);
 159}
 160
 161static int nx842_build_scatterlist(unsigned long buf, int len,
 162                        struct nx842_scatterlist *sl)
 163{
 164        unsigned long nextpage;
 165        struct nx842_slentry *entry;
 166
 167        sl->entry_nr = 0;
 168
 169        entry = sl->entries;
 170        while (len) {
 171                entry->ptr = __pa(buf);
 172                nextpage = ALIGN(buf + 1, NX842_HW_PAGE_SIZE);
 173                if (nextpage < buf + len) {
 174                        /* we aren't at the end yet */
 175                        if (IS_ALIGNED(buf, NX842_HW_PAGE_SIZE))
 176                                /* we are in the middle (or beginning) */
 177                                entry->len = NX842_HW_PAGE_SIZE;
 178                        else
 179                                /* we are at the beginning */
 180                                entry->len = nextpage - buf;
 181                } else {
 182                        /* at the end */
 183                        entry->len = len;
 184                }
 185
 186                len -= entry->len;
 187                buf += entry->len;
 188                sl->entry_nr++;
 189                entry++;
 190        }
 191
 192        return 0;
 193}
 194
 195/*
 196 * Working memory for software decompression
 197 */
 198struct sw842_fifo {
 199        union {
 200                char f8[256][8];
 201                char f4[512][4];
 202        };
 203        char f2[256][2];
 204        unsigned char f84_full;
 205        unsigned char f2_full;
 206        unsigned char f8_count;
 207        unsigned char f2_count;
 208        unsigned int f4_count;
 209};
 210
 211/*
 212 * Working memory for crypto API
 213 */
 214struct nx842_workmem {
 215        char bounce[PAGE_SIZE]; /* bounce buffer for decompression input */
 216        union {
 217                /* hardware working memory */
 218                struct {
 219                        /* scatterlist */
 220                        char slin[SIZE_4K];
 221                        char slout[SIZE_4K];
 222                        /* coprocessor status/parameter block */
 223                        struct nx_csbcpb csbcpb;
 224                };
 225                /* software working memory */
 226                struct sw842_fifo swfifo; /* software decompression fifo */
 227        };
 228};
 229
 230int nx842_get_workmem_size(void)
 231{
 232        return sizeof(struct nx842_workmem) + NX842_HW_PAGE_SIZE;
 233}
 234EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nx842_get_workmem_size);
 235
 236int nx842_get_workmem_size_aligned(void)
 237{
 238        return sizeof(struct nx842_workmem);
 239}
 240EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nx842_get_workmem_size_aligned);
 241
 242static int nx842_validate_result(struct device *dev,
 243        struct cop_status_block *csb)
 244{
 245        /* The csb must be valid after returning from vio_h_cop_sync */
 246        if (!NX842_CSBCBP_VALID_CHK(csb->valid)) {
 247                dev_err(dev, "%s: cspcbp not valid upon completion.\n",
 248                                __func__);
 249                dev_dbg(dev, "valid:0x%02x cs:0x%02x cc:0x%02x ce:0x%02x\n",
 250                                csb->valid,
 251                                csb->crb_seq_number,
 252                                csb->completion_code,
 253                                csb->completion_extension);
 254                dev_dbg(dev, "processed_bytes:%d address:0x%016lx\n",
 255                                csb->processed_byte_count,
 256                                (unsigned long)csb->address);
 257                return -EIO;
 258        }
 259
 260        /* Check return values from the hardware in the CSB */
 261        switch (csb->completion_code) {
 262        case 0: /* Completed without error */
 263                break;
 264        case 64: /* Target bytes > Source bytes during compression */
 265        case 13: /* Output buffer too small */
 266                dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Compression output larger than input\n",
 267                                        __func__);
 268                return -ENOSPC;
 269        case 66: /* Input data contains an illegal template field */
 270        case 67: /* Template indicates data past the end of the input stream */
 271                dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Bad data for decompression (code:%d)\n",
 272                                        __func__, csb->completion_code);
 273                return -EINVAL;
 274        default:
 275                dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Unspecified error (code:%d)\n",
 276                                        __func__, csb->completion_code);
 277                return -EIO;
 278        }
 279
 280        /* Hardware sanity check */
 281        if (!NX842_CSBCPB_CE2(csb->completion_extension)) {
 282                dev_err(dev, "%s: No error returned by hardware, but "
 283                                "data returned is unusable, contact support.\n"
 284                                "(Additional info: csbcbp->processed bytes "
 285                                "does not specify processed bytes for the "
 286                                "target buffer.)\n", __func__);
 287                return -EIO;
 288        }
 289
 290        return 0;
 291}
 292
 293/**
 294 * nx842_compress - Compress data using the 842 algorithm
 295 *
 296 * Compression provide by the NX842 coprocessor on IBM Power systems.
 297 * The input buffer is compressed and the result is stored in the
 298 * provided output buffer.
 299 *
 300 * Upon return from this function @outlen contains the length of the
 301 * compressed data.  If there is an error then @outlen will be 0 and an
 302 * error will be specified by the return code from this function.
 303 *
 304 * @in: Pointer to input buffer, must be page aligned
 305 * @inlen: Length of input buffer, must be PAGE_SIZE
 306 * @out: Pointer to output buffer
 307 * @outlen: Length of output buffer
 308 * @wrkmem: ptr to buffer for working memory, size determined by
 309 *          nx842_get_workmem_size()
 310 *
 311 * Returns:
 312 *   0          Success, output of length @outlen stored in the buffer at @out
 313 *   -ENOMEM    Unable to allocate internal buffers
 314 *   -ENOSPC    Output buffer is to small
 315 *   -EMSGSIZE  XXX Difficult to describe this limitation
 316 *   -EIO       Internal error
 317 *   -ENODEV    Hardware unavailable
 318 */
 319int nx842_compress(const unsigned char *in, unsigned int inlen,
 320                       unsigned char *out, unsigned int *outlen, void *wmem)
 321{
 322        struct nx842_header *hdr;
 323        struct nx842_devdata *local_devdata;
 324        struct device *dev = NULL;
 325        struct nx842_workmem *workmem;
 326        struct nx842_scatterlist slin, slout;
 327        struct nx_csbcpb *csbcpb;
 328        int ret = 0, max_sync_size, i, bytesleft, size, hdrsize;
 329        unsigned long inbuf, outbuf, padding;
 330        struct vio_pfo_op op = {
 331                .done = NULL,
 332                .handle = 0,
 333                .timeout = 0,
 334        };
 335        unsigned long start_time = get_tb();
 336
 337        /*
 338         * Make sure input buffer is 64k page aligned.  This is assumed since
 339         * this driver is designed for page compression only (for now).  This
 340         * is very nice since we can now use direct DDE(s) for the input and
 341         * the alignment is guaranteed.
 342        */
 343        inbuf = (unsigned long)in;
 344        if (!IS_ALIGNED(inbuf, PAGE_SIZE) || inlen != PAGE_SIZE)
 345                return -EINVAL;
 346
 347        rcu_read_lock();
 348        local_devdata = rcu_dereference(devdata);
 349        if (!local_devdata || !local_devdata->dev) {
 350                rcu_read_unlock();
 351                return -ENODEV;
 352        }
 353        max_sync_size = local_devdata->max_sync_size;
 354        dev = local_devdata->dev;
 355
 356        /* Create the header */
 357        hdr = (struct nx842_header *)out;
 358        hdr->blocks_nr = PAGE_SIZE / max_sync_size;
 359        hdrsize = nx842_header_size(hdr);
 360        outbuf = (unsigned long)out + hdrsize;
 361        bytesleft = *outlen - hdrsize;
 362
 363        /* Init scatterlist */
 364        workmem = (struct nx842_workmem *)ALIGN((unsigned long)wmem,
 365                NX842_HW_PAGE_SIZE);
 366        slin.entries = (struct nx842_slentry *)workmem->slin;
 367        slout.entries = (struct nx842_slentry *)workmem->slout;
 368
 369        /* Init operation */
 370        op.flags = NX842_OP_COMPRESS;
 371        csbcpb = &workmem->csbcpb;
 372        memset(csbcpb, 0, sizeof(*csbcpb));
 373        op.csbcpb = __pa(csbcpb);
 374        op.out = __pa(slout.entries);
 375
 376        for (i = 0; i < hdr->blocks_nr; i++) {
 377                /*
 378                 * Aligning the output blocks to 128 bytes does waste space,
 379                 * but it prevents the need for bounce buffers and memory
 380                 * copies.  It also simplifies the code a lot.  In the worst
 381                 * case (64k page, 4k max_sync_size), you lose up to
 382                 * (128*16)/64k = ~3% the compression factor. For 64k
 383                 * max_sync_size, the loss would be at most 128/64k = ~0.2%.
 384                 */
 385                padding = ALIGN(outbuf, IO_BUFFER_ALIGN) - outbuf;
 386                outbuf += padding;
 387                bytesleft -= padding;
 388                if (i == 0)
 389                        /* save offset into first block in header */
 390                        hdr->offset = padding + hdrsize;
 391
 392                if (bytesleft <= 0) {
 393                        ret = -ENOSPC;
 394                        goto unlock;
 395                }
 396
 397                /*
 398                 * NOTE: If the default max_sync_size is changed from 4k
 399                 * to 64k, remove the "likely" case below, since a
 400                 * scatterlist will always be needed.
 401                 */
 402                if (likely(max_sync_size == NX842_HW_PAGE_SIZE)) {
 403                        /* Create direct DDE */
 404                        op.in = __pa(inbuf);
 405                        op.inlen = max_sync_size;
 406
 407                } else {
 408                        /* Create indirect DDE (scatterlist) */
 409                        nx842_build_scatterlist(inbuf, max_sync_size, &slin);
 410                        op.in = __pa(slin.entries);
 411                        op.inlen = -nx842_get_scatterlist_size(&slin);
 412                }
 413
 414                /*
 415                 * If max_sync_size != NX842_HW_PAGE_SIZE, an indirect
 416                 * DDE is required for the outbuf.
 417                 * If max_sync_size == NX842_HW_PAGE_SIZE, outbuf must
 418                 * also be page aligned (1 in 128/4k=32 chance) in order
 419                 * to use a direct DDE.
 420                 * This is unlikely, just use an indirect DDE always.
 421                 */
 422                nx842_build_scatterlist(outbuf,
 423                        min(bytesleft, max_sync_size), &slout);
 424                /* op.out set before loop */
 425                op.outlen = -nx842_get_scatterlist_size(&slout);
 426
 427                /* Send request to pHyp */
 428                ret = vio_h_cop_sync(local_devdata->vdev, &op);
 429
 430                /* Check for pHyp error */
 431                if (ret) {
 432                        dev_dbg(dev, "%s: vio_h_cop_sync error (ret=%d, hret=%ld)\n",
 433                                __func__, ret, op.hcall_err);
 434                        ret = -EIO;
 435                        goto unlock;
 436                }
 437
 438                /* Check for hardware error */
 439                ret = nx842_validate_result(dev, &csbcpb->csb);
 440                if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC)
 441                        goto unlock;
 442
 443                /* Handle incompressible data */
 444                if (unlikely(ret == -ENOSPC)) {
 445                        if (bytesleft < max_sync_size) {
 446                                /*
 447                                 * Not enough space left in the output buffer
 448                                 * to store uncompressed block
 449                                 */
 450                                goto unlock;
 451                        } else {
 452                                /* Store incompressible block */
 453                                memcpy((void *)outbuf, (void *)inbuf,
 454                                        max_sync_size);
 455                                hdr->sizes[i] = -max_sync_size;
 456                                outbuf += max_sync_size;
 457                                bytesleft -= max_sync_size;
 458                                /* Reset ret, incompressible data handled */
 459                                ret = 0;
 460                        }
 461                } else {
 462                        /* Normal case, compression was successful */
 463                        size = csbcpb->csb.processed_byte_count;
 464                        dev_dbg(dev, "%s: processed_bytes=%d\n",
 465                                __func__, size);
 466                        hdr->sizes[i] = size;
 467                        outbuf += size;
 468                        bytesleft -= size;
 469                }
 470
 471                inbuf += max_sync_size;
 472        }
 473
 474        *outlen = (unsigned int)(outbuf - (unsigned long)out);
 475
 476unlock:
 477        if (ret)
 478                nx842_inc_comp_failed(local_devdata);
 479        else {
 480                nx842_inc_comp_complete(local_devdata);
 481                ibm_nx842_incr_hist(local_devdata->counters->comp_times,
 482                        (get_tb() - start_time) / tb_ticks_per_usec);
 483        }
 484        rcu_read_unlock();
 485        return ret;
 486}
 487EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nx842_compress);
 488
 489static int sw842_decompress(const unsigned char *, int, unsigned char *, int *,
 490                        const void *);
 491
 492/**
 493 * nx842_decompress - Decompress data using the 842 algorithm
 494 *
 495 * Decompression provide by the NX842 coprocessor on IBM Power systems.
 496 * The input buffer is decompressed and the result is stored in the
 497 * provided output buffer.  The size allocated to the output buffer is
 498 * provided by the caller of this function in @outlen.  Upon return from
 499 * this function @outlen contains the length of the decompressed data.
 500 * If there is an error then @outlen will be 0 and an error will be
 501 * specified by the return code from this function.
 502 *
 503 * @in: Pointer to input buffer, will use bounce buffer if not 128 byte
 504 *      aligned
 505 * @inlen: Length of input buffer
 506 * @out: Pointer to output buffer, must be page aligned
 507 * @outlen: Length of output buffer, must be PAGE_SIZE
 508 * @wrkmem: ptr to buffer for working memory, size determined by
 509 *          nx842_get_workmem_size()
 510 *
 511 * Returns:
 512 *   0          Success, output of length @outlen stored in the buffer at @out
 513 *   -ENODEV    Hardware decompression device is unavailable
 514 *   -ENOMEM    Unable to allocate internal buffers
 515 *   -ENOSPC    Output buffer is to small
 516 *   -EINVAL    Bad input data encountered when attempting decompress
 517 *   -EIO       Internal error
 518 */
 519int nx842_decompress(const unsigned char *in, unsigned int inlen,
 520                         unsigned char *out, unsigned int *outlen, void *wmem)
 521{
 522        struct nx842_header *hdr;
 523        struct nx842_devdata *local_devdata;
 524        struct device *dev = NULL;
 525        struct nx842_workmem *workmem;
 526        struct nx842_scatterlist slin, slout;
 527        struct nx_csbcpb *csbcpb;
 528        int ret = 0, i, size, max_sync_size;
 529        unsigned long inbuf, outbuf;
 530        struct vio_pfo_op op = {
 531                .done = NULL,
 532                .handle = 0,
 533                .timeout = 0,
 534        };
 535        unsigned long start_time = get_tb();
 536
 537        /* Ensure page alignment and size */
 538        outbuf = (unsigned long)out;
 539        if (!IS_ALIGNED(outbuf, PAGE_SIZE) || *outlen != PAGE_SIZE)
 540                return -EINVAL;
 541
 542        rcu_read_lock();
 543        local_devdata = rcu_dereference(devdata);
 544        if (local_devdata)
 545                dev = local_devdata->dev;
 546
 547        /* Get header */
 548        hdr = (struct nx842_header *)in;
 549
 550        workmem = (struct nx842_workmem *)ALIGN((unsigned long)wmem,
 551                NX842_HW_PAGE_SIZE);
 552
 553        inbuf = (unsigned long)in + hdr->offset;
 554        if (likely(!IS_ALIGNED(inbuf, IO_BUFFER_ALIGN))) {
 555                /* Copy block(s) into bounce buffer for alignment */
 556                memcpy(workmem->bounce, in + hdr->offset, inlen - hdr->offset);
 557                inbuf = (unsigned long)workmem->bounce;
 558        }
 559
 560        /* Init scatterlist */
 561        slin.entries = (struct nx842_slentry *)workmem->slin;
 562        slout.entries = (struct nx842_slentry *)workmem->slout;
 563
 564        /* Init operation */
 565        op.flags = NX842_OP_DECOMPRESS;
 566        csbcpb = &workmem->csbcpb;
 567        memset(csbcpb, 0, sizeof(*csbcpb));
 568        op.csbcpb = __pa(csbcpb);
 569
 570        /*
 571         * max_sync_size may have changed since compression,
 572         * so we can't read it from the device info. We need
 573         * to derive it from hdr->blocks_nr.
 574         */
 575        max_sync_size = PAGE_SIZE / hdr->blocks_nr;
 576
 577        for (i = 0; i < hdr->blocks_nr; i++) {
 578                /* Skip padding */
 579                inbuf = ALIGN(inbuf, IO_BUFFER_ALIGN);
 580
 581                if (hdr->sizes[i] < 0) {
 582                        /* Negative sizes indicate uncompressed data blocks */
 583                        size = abs(hdr->sizes[i]);
 584                        memcpy((void *)outbuf, (void *)inbuf, size);
 585                        outbuf += size;
 586                        inbuf += size;
 587                        continue;
 588                }
 589
 590                if (!dev)
 591                        goto sw;
 592
 593                /*
 594                 * The better the compression, the more likely the "likely"
 595                 * case becomes.
 596                 */
 597                if (likely((inbuf & NX842_HW_PAGE_MASK) ==
 598                        ((inbuf + hdr->sizes[i] - 1) & NX842_HW_PAGE_MASK))) {
 599                        /* Create direct DDE */
 600                        op.in = __pa(inbuf);
 601                        op.inlen = hdr->sizes[i];
 602                } else {
 603                        /* Create indirect DDE (scatterlist) */
 604                        nx842_build_scatterlist(inbuf, hdr->sizes[i] , &slin);
 605                        op.in = __pa(slin.entries);
 606                        op.inlen = -nx842_get_scatterlist_size(&slin);
 607                }
 608
 609                /*
 610                 * NOTE: If the default max_sync_size is changed from 4k
 611                 * to 64k, remove the "likely" case below, since a
 612                 * scatterlist will always be needed.
 613                 */
 614                if (likely(max_sync_size == NX842_HW_PAGE_SIZE)) {
 615                        /* Create direct DDE */
 616                        op.out = __pa(outbuf);
 617                        op.outlen = max_sync_size;
 618                } else {
 619                        /* Create indirect DDE (scatterlist) */
 620                        nx842_build_scatterlist(outbuf, max_sync_size, &slout);
 621                        op.out = __pa(slout.entries);
 622                        op.outlen = -nx842_get_scatterlist_size(&slout);
 623                }
 624
 625                /* Send request to pHyp */
 626                ret = vio_h_cop_sync(local_devdata->vdev, &op);
 627
 628                /* Check for pHyp error */
 629                if (ret) {
 630                        dev_dbg(dev, "%s: vio_h_cop_sync error (ret=%d, hret=%ld)\n",
 631                                __func__, ret, op.hcall_err);
 632                        dev = NULL;
 633                        goto sw;
 634                }
 635
 636                /* Check for hardware error */
 637                ret = nx842_validate_result(dev, &csbcpb->csb);
 638                if (ret) {
 639                        dev = NULL;
 640                        goto sw;
 641                }
 642
 643                /* HW decompression success */
 644                inbuf += hdr->sizes[i];
 645                outbuf += csbcpb->csb.processed_byte_count;
 646                continue;
 647
 648sw:
 649                /* software decompression */
 650                size = max_sync_size;
 651                ret = sw842_decompress(
 652                        (unsigned char *)inbuf, hdr->sizes[i],
 653                        (unsigned char *)outbuf, &size, wmem);
 654                if (ret)
 655                        pr_debug("%s: sw842_decompress failed with %d\n",
 656                                __func__, ret);
 657
 658                if (ret) {
 659                        if (ret != -ENOSPC && ret != -EINVAL &&
 660                                        ret != -EMSGSIZE)
 661                                ret = -EIO;
 662                        goto unlock;
 663                }
 664
 665                /* SW decompression success */
 666                inbuf += hdr->sizes[i];
 667                outbuf += size;
 668        }
 669
 670        *outlen = (unsigned int)(outbuf - (unsigned long)out);
 671
 672unlock:
 673        if (ret)
 674                /* decompress fail */
 675                nx842_inc_decomp_failed(local_devdata);
 676        else {
 677                if (!dev)
 678                        /* software decompress */
 679                        nx842_inc_swdecomp(local_devdata);
 680                nx842_inc_decomp_complete(local_devdata);
 681                ibm_nx842_incr_hist(local_devdata->counters->decomp_times,
 682                        (get_tb() - start_time) / tb_ticks_per_usec);
 683        }
 684
 685        rcu_read_unlock();
 686        return ret;
 687}
 688EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nx842_decompress);
 689
 690/**
 691 * nx842_OF_set_defaults -- Set default (disabled) values for devdata
 692 *
 693 * @devdata - struct nx842_devdata to update
 694 *
 695 * Returns:
 696 *  0 on success
 697 *  -ENOENT if @devdata ptr is NULL
 698 */
 699static int nx842_OF_set_defaults(struct nx842_devdata *devdata)
 700{
 701        if (devdata) {
 702                devdata->max_sync_size = 0;
 703                devdata->max_sync_sg = 0;
 704                devdata->max_sg_len = 0;
 705                devdata->status = UNAVAILABLE;
 706                return 0;
 707        } else
 708                return -ENOENT;
 709}
 710
 711/**
 712 * nx842_OF_upd_status -- Update the device info from OF status prop
 713 *
 714 * The status property indicates if the accelerator is enabled.  If the
 715 * device is in the OF tree it indicates that the hardware is present.
 716 * The status field indicates if the device is enabled when the status
 717 * is 'okay'.  Otherwise the device driver will be disabled.
 718 *
 719 * @devdata - struct nx842_devdata to update
 720 * @prop - struct property point containing the maxsyncop for the update
 721 *
 722 * Returns:
 723 *  0 - Device is available
 724 *  -EINVAL - Device is not available
 725 */
 726static int nx842_OF_upd_status(struct nx842_devdata *devdata,
 727                                        struct property *prop) {
 728        int ret = 0;
 729        const char *status = (const char *)prop->value;
 730
 731        if (!strncmp(status, "okay", (size_t)prop->length)) {
 732                devdata->status = AVAILABLE;
 733        } else {
 734                dev_info(devdata->dev, "%s: status '%s' is not 'okay'\n",
 735                                __func__, status);
 736                devdata->status = UNAVAILABLE;
 737        }
 738
 739        return ret;
 740}
 741
 742/**
 743 * nx842_OF_upd_maxsglen -- Update the device info from OF maxsglen prop
 744 *
 745 * Definition of the 'ibm,max-sg-len' OF property:
 746 *  This field indicates the maximum byte length of a scatter list
 747 *  for the platform facility. It is a single cell encoded as with encode-int.
 748 *
 749 * Example:
 750 *  # od -x ibm,max-sg-len
 751 *  0000000 0000 0ff0
 752 *
 753 *  In this example, the maximum byte length of a scatter list is
 754 *  0x0ff0 (4,080).
 755 *
 756 * @devdata - struct nx842_devdata to update
 757 * @prop - struct property point containing the maxsyncop for the update
 758 *
 759 * Returns:
 760 *  0 on success
 761 *  -EINVAL on failure
 762 */
 763static int nx842_OF_upd_maxsglen(struct nx842_devdata *devdata,
 764                                        struct property *prop) {
 765        int ret = 0;
 766        const int *maxsglen = prop->value;
 767
 768        if (prop->length != sizeof(*maxsglen)) {
 769                dev_err(devdata->dev, "%s: unexpected format for ibm,max-sg-len property\n", __func__);
 770                dev_dbg(devdata->dev, "%s: ibm,max-sg-len is %d bytes long, expected %lu bytes\n", __func__,
 771                                prop->length, sizeof(*maxsglen));
 772                ret = -EINVAL;
 773        } else {
 774                devdata->max_sg_len = (unsigned int)min(*maxsglen,
 775                                (int)NX842_HW_PAGE_SIZE);
 776        }
 777
 778        return ret;
 779}
 780
 781/**
 782 * nx842_OF_upd_maxsyncop -- Update the device info from OF maxsyncop prop
 783 *
 784 * Definition of the 'ibm,max-sync-cop' OF property:
 785 *  Two series of cells.  The first series of cells represents the maximums
 786 *  that can be synchronously compressed. The second series of cells
 787 *  represents the maximums that can be synchronously decompressed.
 788 *  1. The first cell in each series contains the count of the number of
 789 *     data length, scatter list elements pairs that follow – each being
 790 *     of the form
 791 *    a. One cell data byte length
 792 *    b. One cell total number of scatter list elements
 793 *
 794 * Example:
 795 *  # od -x ibm,max-sync-cop
 796 *  0000000 0000 0001 0000 1000 0000 01fe 0000 0001
 797 *  0000020 0000 1000 0000 01fe
 798 *
 799 *  In this example, compression supports 0x1000 (4,096) data byte length
 800 *  and 0x1fe (510) total scatter list elements.  Decompression supports
 801 *  0x1000 (4,096) data byte length and 0x1f3 (510) total scatter list
 802 *  elements.
 803 *
 804 * @devdata - struct nx842_devdata to update
 805 * @prop - struct property point containing the maxsyncop for the update
 806 *
 807 * Returns:
 808 *  0 on success
 809 *  -EINVAL on failure
 810 */
 811static int nx842_OF_upd_maxsyncop(struct nx842_devdata *devdata,
 812                                        struct property *prop) {
 813        int ret = 0;
 814        const struct maxsynccop_t {
 815                int comp_elements;
 816                int comp_data_limit;
 817                int comp_sg_limit;
 818                int decomp_elements;
 819                int decomp_data_limit;
 820                int decomp_sg_limit;
 821        } *maxsynccop;
 822
 823        if (prop->length != sizeof(*maxsynccop)) {
 824                dev_err(devdata->dev, "%s: unexpected format for ibm,max-sync-cop property\n", __func__);
 825                dev_dbg(devdata->dev, "%s: ibm,max-sync-cop is %d bytes long, expected %lu bytes\n", __func__, prop->length,
 826                                sizeof(*maxsynccop));
 827                ret = -EINVAL;
 828                goto out;
 829        }
 830
 831        maxsynccop = (const struct maxsynccop_t *)prop->value;
 832
 833        /* Use one limit rather than separate limits for compression and
 834         * decompression. Set a maximum for this so as not to exceed the
 835         * size that the header can support and round the value down to
 836         * the hardware page size (4K) */
 837        devdata->max_sync_size =
 838                        (unsigned int)min(maxsynccop->comp_data_limit,
 839                                        maxsynccop->decomp_data_limit);
 840
 841        devdata->max_sync_size = min_t(unsigned int, devdata->max_sync_size,
 842                                        SIZE_64K);
 843
 844        if (devdata->max_sync_size < SIZE_4K) {
 845                dev_err(devdata->dev, "%s: hardware max data size (%u) is "
 846                                "less than the driver minimum, unable to use "
 847                                "the hardware device\n",
 848                                __func__, devdata->max_sync_size);
 849                ret = -EINVAL;
 850                goto out;
 851        }
 852
 853        devdata->max_sync_sg = (unsigned int)min(maxsynccop->comp_sg_limit,
 854                                                maxsynccop->decomp_sg_limit);
 855        if (devdata->max_sync_sg < 1) {
 856                dev_err(devdata->dev, "%s: hardware max sg size (%u) is "
 857                                "less than the driver minimum, unable to use "
 858                                "the hardware device\n",
 859                                __func__, devdata->max_sync_sg);
 860                ret = -EINVAL;
 861                goto out;
 862        }
 863
 864out:
 865        return ret;
 866}
 867
 868/**
 869 *
 870 * nx842_OF_upd -- Handle OF properties updates for the device.
 871 *
 872 * Set all properties from the OF tree.  Optionally, a new property
 873 * can be provided by the @new_prop pointer to overwrite an existing value.
 874 * The device will remain disabled until all values are valid, this function
 875 * will return an error for updates unless all values are valid.
 876 *
 877 * @new_prop: If not NULL, this property is being updated.  If NULL, update
 878 *  all properties from the current values in the OF tree.
 879 *
 880 * Returns:
 881 *  0 - Success
 882 *  -ENOMEM - Could not allocate memory for new devdata structure
 883 *  -EINVAL - property value not found, new_prop is not a recognized
 884 *      property for the device or property value is not valid.
 885 *  -ENODEV - Device is not available
 886 */
 887static int nx842_OF_upd(struct property *new_prop)
 888{
 889        struct nx842_devdata *old_devdata = NULL;
 890        struct nx842_devdata *new_devdata = NULL;
 891        struct device_node *of_node = NULL;
 892        struct property *status = NULL;
 893        struct property *maxsglen = NULL;
 894        struct property *maxsyncop = NULL;
 895        int ret = 0;
 896        unsigned long flags;
 897
 898        spin_lock_irqsave(&devdata_mutex, flags);
 899        old_devdata = rcu_dereference_check(devdata,
 900                        lockdep_is_held(&devdata_mutex));
 901        if (old_devdata)
 902                of_node = old_devdata->dev->of_node;
 903
 904        if (!old_devdata || !of_node) {
 905                pr_err("%s: device is not available\n", __func__);
 906                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devdata_mutex, flags);
 907                return -ENODEV;
 908        }
 909
 910        new_devdata = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_devdata), GFP_NOFS);
 911        if (!new_devdata) {
 912                dev_err(old_devdata->dev, "%s: Could not allocate memory for device data\n", __func__);
 913                ret = -ENOMEM;
 914                goto error_out;
 915        }
 916
 917        memcpy(new_devdata, old_devdata, sizeof(*old_devdata));
 918        new_devdata->counters = old_devdata->counters;
 919
 920        /* Set ptrs for existing properties */
 921        status = of_find_property(of_node, "status", NULL);
 922        maxsglen = of_find_property(of_node, "ibm,max-sg-len", NULL);
 923        maxsyncop = of_find_property(of_node, "ibm,max-sync-cop", NULL);
 924        if (!status || !maxsglen || !maxsyncop) {
 925                dev_err(old_devdata->dev, "%s: Could not locate device properties\n", __func__);
 926                ret = -EINVAL;
 927                goto error_out;
 928        }
 929
 930        /* Set ptr to new property if provided */
 931        if (new_prop) {
 932                /* Single property */
 933                if (!strncmp(new_prop->name, "status", new_prop->length)) {
 934                        status = new_prop;
 935
 936                } else if (!strncmp(new_prop->name, "ibm,max-sg-len",
 937                                        new_prop->length)) {
 938                        maxsglen = new_prop;
 939
 940                } else if (!strncmp(new_prop->name, "ibm,max-sync-cop",
 941                                        new_prop->length)) {
 942                        maxsyncop = new_prop;
 943
 944                } else {
 945                        /*
 946                         * Skip the update, the property being updated
 947                         * has no impact.
 948                         */
 949                        goto out;
 950                }
 951        }
 952
 953        /* Perform property updates */
 954        ret = nx842_OF_upd_status(new_devdata, status);
 955        if (ret)
 956                goto error_out;
 957
 958        ret = nx842_OF_upd_maxsglen(new_devdata, maxsglen);
 959        if (ret)
 960                goto error_out;
 961
 962        ret = nx842_OF_upd_maxsyncop(new_devdata, maxsyncop);
 963        if (ret)
 964                goto error_out;
 965
 966out:
 967        dev_info(old_devdata->dev, "%s: max_sync_size new:%u old:%u\n",
 968                        __func__, new_devdata->max_sync_size,
 969                        old_devdata->max_sync_size);
 970        dev_info(old_devdata->dev, "%s: max_sync_sg new:%u old:%u\n",
 971                        __func__, new_devdata->max_sync_sg,
 972                        old_devdata->max_sync_sg);
 973        dev_info(old_devdata->dev, "%s: max_sg_len new:%u old:%u\n",
 974                        __func__, new_devdata->max_sg_len,
 975                        old_devdata->max_sg_len);
 976
 977        rcu_assign_pointer(devdata, new_devdata);
 978        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devdata_mutex, flags);
 979        synchronize_rcu();
 980        dev_set_drvdata(new_devdata->dev, new_devdata);
 981        kfree(old_devdata);
 982        return 0;
 983
 984error_out:
 985        if (new_devdata) {
 986                dev_info(old_devdata->dev, "%s: device disabled\n", __func__);
 987                nx842_OF_set_defaults(new_devdata);
 988                rcu_assign_pointer(devdata, new_devdata);
 989                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devdata_mutex, flags);
 990                synchronize_rcu();
 991                dev_set_drvdata(new_devdata->dev, new_devdata);
 992                kfree(old_devdata);
 993        } else {
 994                dev_err(old_devdata->dev, "%s: could not update driver from hardware\n", __func__);
 995                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devdata_mutex, flags);
 996        }
 997
 998        if (!ret)
 999                ret = -EINVAL;
1000        return ret;
1001}
1002
1003/**
1004 * nx842_OF_notifier - Process updates to OF properties for the device
1005 *
1006 * @np: notifier block
1007 * @action: notifier action
1008 * @update: struct pSeries_reconfig_prop_update pointer if action is
1009 *      PSERIES_UPDATE_PROPERTY
1010 *
1011 * Returns:
1012 *      NOTIFY_OK on success
1013 *      NOTIFY_BAD encoded with error number on failure, use
1014 *              notifier_to_errno() to decode this value
1015 */
1016static int nx842_OF_notifier(struct notifier_block *np, unsigned long action,
1017                             void *update)
1018{
1019        struct of_prop_reconfig *upd = update;
1020        struct nx842_devdata *local_devdata;
1021        struct device_node *node = NULL;
1022
1023        rcu_read_lock();
1024        local_devdata = rcu_dereference(devdata);
1025        if (local_devdata)
1026                node = local_devdata->dev->of_node;
1027
1028        if (local_devdata &&
1029                        action == OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY &&
1030                        !strcmp(upd->dn->name, node->name)) {
1031                rcu_read_unlock();
1032                nx842_OF_upd(upd->prop);
1033        } else
1034                rcu_read_unlock();
1035
1036        return NOTIFY_OK;
1037}
1038
1039static struct notifier_block nx842_of_nb = {
1040        .notifier_call = nx842_OF_notifier,
1041};
1042
1043#define nx842_counter_read(_name)                                       \
1044static ssize_t nx842_##_name##_show(struct device *dev,         \
1045                struct device_attribute *attr,                          \
1046                char *buf) {                                            \
1047        struct nx842_devdata *local_devdata;                    \
1048        int p = 0;                                                      \
1049        rcu_read_lock();                                                \
1050        local_devdata = rcu_dereference(devdata);                       \
1051        if (local_devdata)                                              \
1052                p = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%ld\n",                   \
1053                       atomic64_read(&local_devdata->counters->_name)); \
1054        rcu_read_unlock();                                              \
1055        return p;                                                       \
1056}
1057
1058#define NX842DEV_COUNTER_ATTR_RO(_name)                                 \
1059        nx842_counter_read(_name);                                      \
1060        static struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR(_name, \
1061                                                0444,                   \
1062                                                nx842_##_name##_show,\
1063                                                NULL);
1064
1065NX842DEV_COUNTER_ATTR_RO(comp_complete);
1066NX842DEV_COUNTER_ATTR_RO(comp_failed);
1067NX842DEV_COUNTER_ATTR_RO(decomp_complete);
1068NX842DEV_COUNTER_ATTR_RO(decomp_failed);
1069NX842DEV_COUNTER_ATTR_RO(swdecomp);
1070
1071static ssize_t nx842_timehist_show(struct device *,
1072                struct device_attribute *, char *);
1073
1074static struct device_attribute dev_attr_comp_times = __ATTR(comp_times, 0444,
1075                nx842_timehist_show, NULL);
1076static struct device_attribute dev_attr_decomp_times = __ATTR(decomp_times,
1077                0444, nx842_timehist_show, NULL);
1078
1079static ssize_t nx842_timehist_show(struct device *dev,
1080                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) {
1081        char *p = buf;
1082        struct nx842_devdata *local_devdata;
1083        atomic64_t *times;
1084        int bytes_remain = PAGE_SIZE;
1085        int bytes;
1086        int i;
1087
1088        rcu_read_lock();
1089        local_devdata = rcu_dereference(devdata);
1090        if (!local_devdata) {
1091                rcu_read_unlock();
1092                return 0;
1093        }
1094
1095        if (attr == &dev_attr_comp_times)
1096                times = local_devdata->counters->comp_times;
1097        else if (attr == &dev_attr_decomp_times)
1098                times = local_devdata->counters->decomp_times;
1099        else {
1100                rcu_read_unlock();
1101                return 0;
1102        }
1103
1104        for (i = 0; i < (NX842_HIST_SLOTS - 2); i++) {
1105                bytes = snprintf(p, bytes_remain, "%u-%uus:\t%ld\n",
1106                               i ? (2<<(i-1)) : 0, (2<<i)-1,
1107                               atomic64_read(&times[i]));
1108                bytes_remain -= bytes;
1109                p += bytes;
1110        }
1111        /* The last bucket holds everything over
1112         * 2<<(NX842_HIST_SLOTS - 2) us */
1113        bytes = snprintf(p, bytes_remain, "%uus - :\t%ld\n",
1114                        2<<(NX842_HIST_SLOTS - 2),
1115                        atomic64_read(&times[(NX842_HIST_SLOTS - 1)]));
1116        p += bytes;
1117
1118        rcu_read_unlock();
1119        return p - buf;
1120}
1121
1122static struct attribute *nx842_sysfs_entries[] = {
1123        &dev_attr_comp_complete.attr,
1124        &dev_attr_comp_failed.attr,
1125        &dev_attr_decomp_complete.attr,
1126        &dev_attr_decomp_failed.attr,
1127        &dev_attr_swdecomp.attr,
1128        &dev_attr_comp_times.attr,
1129        &dev_attr_decomp_times.attr,
1130        NULL,
1131};
1132
1133static struct attribute_group nx842_attribute_group = {
1134        .name = NULL,           /* put in device directory */
1135        .attrs = nx842_sysfs_entries,
1136};
1137
1138static int __init nx842_probe(struct vio_dev *viodev,
1139                                  const struct vio_device_id *id)
1140{
1141        struct nx842_devdata *old_devdata, *new_devdata = NULL;
1142        unsigned long flags;
1143        int ret = 0;
1144
1145        spin_lock_irqsave(&devdata_mutex, flags);
1146        old_devdata = rcu_dereference_check(devdata,
1147                        lockdep_is_held(&devdata_mutex));
1148
1149        if (old_devdata && old_devdata->vdev != NULL) {
1150                dev_err(&viodev->dev, "%s: Attempt to register more than one instance of the hardware\n", __func__);
1151                ret = -1;
1152                goto error_unlock;
1153        }
1154
1155        dev_set_drvdata(&viodev->dev, NULL);
1156
1157        new_devdata = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_devdata), GFP_NOFS);
1158        if (!new_devdata) {
1159                dev_err(&viodev->dev, "%s: Could not allocate memory for device data\n", __func__);
1160                ret = -ENOMEM;
1161                goto error_unlock;
1162        }
1163
1164        new_devdata->counters = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_devdata->counters),
1165                        GFP_NOFS);
1166        if (!new_devdata->counters) {
1167                dev_err(&viodev->dev, "%s: Could not allocate memory for performance counters\n", __func__);
1168                ret = -ENOMEM;
1169                goto error_unlock;
1170        }
1171
1172        new_devdata->vdev = viodev;
1173        new_devdata->dev = &viodev->dev;
1174        nx842_OF_set_defaults(new_devdata);
1175
1176        rcu_assign_pointer(devdata, new_devdata);
1177        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devdata_mutex, flags);
1178        synchronize_rcu();
1179        kfree(old_devdata);
1180
1181        of_reconfig_notifier_register(&nx842_of_nb);
1182
1183        ret = nx842_OF_upd(NULL);
1184        if (ret && ret != -ENODEV) {
1185                dev_err(&viodev->dev, "could not parse device tree. %d\n", ret);
1186                ret = -1;
1187                goto error;
1188        }
1189
1190        rcu_read_lock();
1191        if (dev_set_drvdata(&viodev->dev, rcu_dereference(devdata))) {
1192                rcu_read_unlock();
1193                dev_err(&viodev->dev, "failed to set driver data for device\n");
1194                ret = -1;
1195                goto error;
1196        }
1197        rcu_read_unlock();
1198
1199        if (sysfs_create_group(&viodev->dev.kobj, &nx842_attribute_group)) {
1200                dev_err(&viodev->dev, "could not create sysfs device attributes\n");
1201                ret = -1;
1202                goto error;
1203        }
1204
1205        return 0;
1206
1207error_unlock:
1208        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devdata_mutex, flags);
1209        if (new_devdata)
1210                kfree(new_devdata->counters);
1211        kfree(new_devdata);
1212error:
1213        return ret;
1214}
1215
1216static int __exit nx842_remove(struct vio_dev *viodev)
1217{
1218        struct nx842_devdata *old_devdata;
1219        unsigned long flags;
1220
1221        pr_info("Removing IBM Power 842 compression device\n");
1222        sysfs_remove_group(&viodev->dev.kobj, &nx842_attribute_group);
1223
1224        spin_lock_irqsave(&devdata_mutex, flags);
1225        old_devdata = rcu_dereference_check(devdata,
1226                        lockdep_is_held(&devdata_mutex));
1227        of_reconfig_notifier_unregister(&nx842_of_nb);
1228        rcu_assign_pointer(devdata, NULL);
1229        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devdata_mutex, flags);
1230        synchronize_rcu();
1231        dev_set_drvdata(&viodev->dev, NULL);
1232        if (old_devdata)
1233                kfree(old_devdata->counters);
1234        kfree(old_devdata);
1235        return 0;
1236}
1237
1238static struct vio_device_id nx842_driver_ids[] = {
1239        {"ibm,compression-v1", "ibm,compression"},
1240        {"", ""},
1241};
1242
1243static struct vio_driver nx842_driver = {
1244        .name = MODULE_NAME,
1245        .probe = nx842_probe,
1246        .remove = nx842_remove,
1247        .get_desired_dma = nx842_get_desired_dma,
1248        .id_table = nx842_driver_ids,
1249};
1250
1251static int __init nx842_init(void)
1252{
1253        struct nx842_devdata *new_devdata;
1254        pr_info("Registering IBM Power 842 compression driver\n");
1255
1256        RCU_INIT_POINTER(devdata, NULL);
1257        new_devdata = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_devdata), GFP_KERNEL);
1258        if (!new_devdata) {
1259                pr_err("Could not allocate memory for device data\n");
1260                return -ENOMEM;
1261        }
1262        new_devdata->status = UNAVAILABLE;
1263        RCU_INIT_POINTER(devdata, new_devdata);
1264
1265        return vio_register_driver(&nx842_driver);
1266}
1267
1268module_init(nx842_init);
1269
1270static void __exit nx842_exit(void)
1271{
1272        struct nx842_devdata *old_devdata;
1273        unsigned long flags;
1274
1275        pr_info("Exiting IBM Power 842 compression driver\n");
1276        spin_lock_irqsave(&devdata_mutex, flags);
1277        old_devdata = rcu_dereference_check(devdata,
1278                        lockdep_is_held(&devdata_mutex));
1279        rcu_assign_pointer(devdata, NULL);
1280        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devdata_mutex, flags);
1281        synchronize_rcu();
1282        if (old_devdata)
1283                dev_set_drvdata(old_devdata->dev, NULL);
1284        kfree(old_devdata);
1285        vio_unregister_driver(&nx842_driver);
1286}
1287
1288module_exit(nx842_exit);
1289
1290/*********************************
1291 * 842 software decompressor
1292*********************************/
1293typedef int (*sw842_template_op)(const char **, int *, unsigned char **,
1294                                                struct sw842_fifo *);
1295
1296static int sw842_data8(const char **, int *, unsigned char **,
1297                                                struct sw842_fifo *);
1298static int sw842_data4(const char **, int *, unsigned char **,
1299                                                struct sw842_fifo *);
1300static int sw842_data2(const char **, int *, unsigned char **,
1301                                                struct sw842_fifo *);
1302static int sw842_ptr8(const char **, int *, unsigned char **,
1303                                                struct sw842_fifo *);
1304static int sw842_ptr4(const char **, int *, unsigned char **,
1305                                                struct sw842_fifo *);
1306static int sw842_ptr2(const char **, int *, unsigned char **,
1307                                                struct sw842_fifo *);
1308
1309/* special templates */
1310#define SW842_TMPL_REPEAT 0x1B
1311#define SW842_TMPL_ZEROS 0x1C
1312#define SW842_TMPL_EOF 0x1E
1313
1314static sw842_template_op sw842_tmpl_ops[26][4] = {
1315        { sw842_data8, NULL}, /* 0 (00000) */
1316        { sw842_data4, sw842_data2, sw842_ptr2,  NULL},
1317        { sw842_data4, sw842_ptr2,  sw842_data2, NULL},
1318        { sw842_data4, sw842_ptr2,  sw842_ptr2,  NULL},
1319        { sw842_data4, sw842_ptr4,  NULL},
1320        { sw842_data2, sw842_ptr2,  sw842_data4, NULL},
1321        { sw842_data2, sw842_ptr2,  sw842_data2, sw842_ptr2},
1322        { sw842_data2, sw842_ptr2,  sw842_ptr2,  sw842_data2},
1323        { sw842_data2, sw842_ptr2,  sw842_ptr2,  sw842_ptr2,},
1324        { sw842_data2, sw842_ptr2,  sw842_ptr4,  NULL},
1325        { sw842_ptr2,  sw842_data2, sw842_data4, NULL}, /* 10 (01010) */
1326        { sw842_ptr2,  sw842_data4, sw842_ptr2,  NULL},
1327        { sw842_ptr2,  sw842_data2, sw842_ptr2,  sw842_data2},
1328        { sw842_ptr2,  sw842_data2, sw842_ptr2,  sw842_ptr2},
1329        { sw842_ptr2,  sw842_data2, sw842_ptr4,  NULL},
1330        { sw842_ptr2,  sw842_ptr2,  sw842_data4, NULL},
1331        { sw842_ptr2,  sw842_ptr2,  sw842_data2, sw842_ptr2},
1332        { sw842_ptr2,  sw842_ptr2,  sw842_ptr2,  sw842_data2},
1333        { sw842_ptr2,  sw842_ptr2,  sw842_ptr2,  sw842_ptr2},
1334        { sw842_ptr2,  sw842_ptr2,  sw842_ptr4,  NULL},
1335        { sw842_ptr4,  sw842_data4, NULL}, /* 20 (10100) */
1336        { sw842_ptr4,  sw842_data2, sw842_ptr2,  NULL},
1337        { sw842_ptr4,  sw842_ptr2,  sw842_data2, NULL},
1338        { sw842_ptr4,  sw842_ptr2,  sw842_ptr2,  NULL},
1339        { sw842_ptr4,  sw842_ptr4,  NULL},
1340        { sw842_ptr8,  NULL}
1341};
1342
1343/* Software decompress helpers */
1344
1345static uint8_t sw842_get_byte(const char *buf, int bit)
1346{
1347        uint8_t tmpl;
1348        uint16_t tmp;
1349        tmp = htons(*(uint16_t *)(buf));
1350        tmp = (uint16_t)(tmp << bit);
1351        tmp = ntohs(tmp);
1352        memcpy(&tmpl, &tmp, 1);
1353        return tmpl;
1354}
1355
1356static uint8_t sw842_get_template(const char **buf, int *bit)
1357{
1358        uint8_t byte;
1359        byte = sw842_get_byte(*buf, *bit);
1360        byte = byte >> 3;
1361        byte &= 0x1F;
1362        *buf += (*bit + 5) / 8;
1363        *bit = (*bit + 5) % 8;
1364        return byte;
1365}
1366
1367/* repeat_count happens to be 5-bit too (like the template) */
1368static uint8_t sw842_get_repeat_count(const char **buf, int *bit)
1369{
1370        uint8_t byte;
1371        byte = sw842_get_byte(*buf, *bit);
1372        byte = byte >> 2;
1373        byte &= 0x3F;
1374        *buf += (*bit + 6) / 8;
1375        *bit = (*bit + 6) % 8;
1376        return byte;
1377}
1378
1379static uint8_t sw842_get_ptr2(const char **buf, int *bit)
1380{
1381        uint8_t ptr;
1382        ptr = sw842_get_byte(*buf, *bit);
1383        (*buf)++;
1384        return ptr;
1385}
1386
1387static uint16_t sw842_get_ptr4(const char **buf, int *bit,
1388                struct sw842_fifo *fifo)
1389{
1390        uint16_t ptr;
1391        ptr = htons(*(uint16_t *)(*buf));
1392        ptr = (uint16_t)(ptr << *bit);
1393        ptr = ptr >> 7;
1394        ptr &= 0x01FF;
1395        *buf += (*bit + 9) / 8;
1396        *bit = (*bit + 9) % 8;
1397        return ptr;
1398}
1399
1400static uint8_t sw842_get_ptr8(const char **buf, int *bit,
1401                struct sw842_fifo *fifo)
1402{
1403        return sw842_get_ptr2(buf, bit);
1404}
1405
1406/* Software decompress template ops */
1407
1408static int sw842_data8(const char **inbuf, int *inbit,
1409                unsigned char **outbuf, struct sw842_fifo *fifo)
1410{
1411        int ret;
1412
1413        ret = sw842_data4(inbuf, inbit, outbuf, fifo);
1414        if (ret)
1415                return ret;
1416        ret = sw842_data4(inbuf, inbit, outbuf, fifo);
1417        return ret;
1418}
1419
1420static int sw842_data4(const char **inbuf, int *inbit,
1421                unsigned char **outbuf, struct sw842_fifo *fifo)
1422{
1423        int ret;
1424
1425        ret = sw842_data2(inbuf, inbit, outbuf, fifo);
1426        if (ret)
1427                return ret;
1428        ret = sw842_data2(inbuf, inbit, outbuf, fifo);
1429        return ret;
1430}
1431
1432static int sw842_data2(const char **inbuf, int *inbit,
1433                unsigned char **outbuf, struct sw842_fifo *fifo)
1434{
1435        **outbuf = sw842_get_byte(*inbuf, *inbit);
1436        (*inbuf)++;
1437        (*outbuf)++;
1438        **outbuf = sw842_get_byte(*inbuf, *inbit);
1439        (*inbuf)++;
1440        (*outbuf)++;
1441        return 0;
1442}
1443
1444static int sw842_ptr8(const char **inbuf, int *inbit,
1445                unsigned char **outbuf, struct sw842_fifo *fifo)
1446{
1447        uint8_t ptr;
1448        ptr = sw842_get_ptr8(inbuf, inbit, fifo);
1449        if (!fifo->f84_full && (ptr >= fifo->f8_count))
1450                return 1;
1451        memcpy(*outbuf, fifo->f8[ptr], 8);
1452        *outbuf += 8;
1453        return 0;
1454}
1455
1456static int sw842_ptr4(const char **inbuf, int *inbit,
1457                unsigned char **outbuf, struct sw842_fifo *fifo)
1458{
1459        uint16_t ptr;
1460        ptr = sw842_get_ptr4(inbuf, inbit, fifo);
1461        if (!fifo->f84_full && (ptr >= fifo->f4_count))
1462                return 1;
1463        memcpy(*outbuf, fifo->f4[ptr], 4);
1464        *outbuf += 4;
1465        return 0;
1466}
1467
1468static int sw842_ptr2(const char **inbuf, int *inbit,
1469                unsigned char **outbuf, struct sw842_fifo *fifo)
1470{
1471        uint8_t ptr;
1472        ptr = sw842_get_ptr2(inbuf, inbit);
1473        if (!fifo->f2_full && (ptr >= fifo->f2_count))
1474                return 1;
1475        memcpy(*outbuf, fifo->f2[ptr], 2);
1476        *outbuf += 2;
1477        return 0;
1478}
1479
1480static void sw842_copy_to_fifo(const char *buf, struct sw842_fifo *fifo)
1481{
1482        unsigned char initial_f2count = fifo->f2_count;
1483
1484        memcpy(fifo->f8[fifo->f8_count], buf, 8);
1485        fifo->f4_count += 2;
1486        fifo->f8_count += 1;
1487
1488        if (!fifo->f84_full && fifo->f4_count >= 512) {
1489                fifo->f84_full = 1;
1490                fifo->f4_count /= 512;
1491        }
1492
1493        memcpy(fifo->f2[fifo->f2_count++], buf, 2);
1494        memcpy(fifo->f2[fifo->f2_count++], buf + 2, 2);
1495        memcpy(fifo->f2[fifo->f2_count++], buf + 4, 2);
1496        memcpy(fifo->f2[fifo->f2_count++], buf + 6, 2);
1497        if (fifo->f2_count < initial_f2count)
1498                fifo->f2_full = 1;
1499}
1500
1501static int sw842_decompress(const unsigned char *src, int srclen,
1502                        unsigned char *dst, int *destlen,
1503                        const void *wrkmem)
1504{
1505        uint8_t tmpl;
1506        const char *inbuf;
1507        int inbit = 0;
1508        unsigned char *outbuf, *outbuf_end, *origbuf, *prevbuf;
1509        const char *inbuf_end;
1510        sw842_template_op op;
1511        int opindex;
1512        int i, repeat_count;
1513        struct sw842_fifo *fifo;
1514        int ret = 0;
1515
1516        fifo = &((struct nx842_workmem *)(wrkmem))->swfifo;
1517        memset(fifo, 0, sizeof(*fifo));
1518
1519        origbuf = NULL;
1520        inbuf = src;
1521        inbuf_end = src + srclen;
1522        outbuf = dst;
1523        outbuf_end = dst + *destlen;
1524
1525        while ((tmpl = sw842_get_template(&inbuf, &inbit)) != SW842_TMPL_EOF) {
1526                if (inbuf >= inbuf_end) {
1527                        ret = -EINVAL;
1528                        goto out;
1529                }
1530
1531                opindex = 0;
1532                prevbuf = origbuf;
1533                origbuf = outbuf;
1534                switch (tmpl) {
1535                case SW842_TMPL_REPEAT:
1536                        if (prevbuf == NULL) {
1537                                ret = -EINVAL;
1538                                goto out;
1539                        }
1540
1541                        repeat_count = sw842_get_repeat_count(&inbuf,
1542                                                                &inbit) + 1;
1543
1544                        /* Did the repeat count advance past the end of input */
1545                        if (inbuf > inbuf_end) {
1546                                ret = -EINVAL;
1547                                goto out;
1548                        }
1549
1550                        for (i = 0; i < repeat_count; i++) {
1551                                /* Would this overflow the output buffer */
1552                                if ((outbuf + 8) > outbuf_end) {
1553                                        ret = -ENOSPC;
1554                                        goto out;
1555                                }
1556
1557                                memcpy(outbuf, prevbuf, 8);
1558                                sw842_copy_to_fifo(outbuf, fifo);
1559                                outbuf += 8;
1560                        }
1561                        break;
1562
1563                case SW842_TMPL_ZEROS:
1564                        /* Would this overflow the output buffer */
1565                        if ((outbuf + 8) > outbuf_end) {
1566                                ret = -ENOSPC;
1567                                goto out;
1568                        }
1569
1570                        memset(outbuf, 0, 8);
1571                        sw842_copy_to_fifo(outbuf, fifo);
1572                        outbuf += 8;
1573                        break;
1574
1575                default:
1576                        if (tmpl > 25) {
1577                                ret = -EINVAL;
1578                                goto out;
1579                        }
1580
1581                        /* Does this go past the end of the input buffer */
1582                        if ((inbuf + 2) > inbuf_end) {
1583                                ret = -EINVAL;
1584                                goto out;
1585                        }
1586
1587                        /* Would this overflow the output buffer */
1588                        if ((outbuf + 8) > outbuf_end) {
1589                                ret = -ENOSPC;
1590                                goto out;
1591                        }
1592
1593                        while (opindex < 4 &&
1594                                (op = sw842_tmpl_ops[tmpl][opindex++])
1595                                        != NULL) {
1596                                ret = (*op)(&inbuf, &inbit, &outbuf, fifo);
1597                                if (ret) {
1598                                        ret = -EINVAL;
1599                                        goto out;
1600                                }
1601                                sw842_copy_to_fifo(origbuf, fifo);
1602                        }
1603                }
1604        }
1605
1606out:
1607        if (!ret)
1608                *destlen = (unsigned int)(outbuf - dst);
1609        else
1610                *destlen = 0;
1611
1612        return ret;
1613}
1614