linux/drivers/dma/at_hdmac.c
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   1/*
   2 * Driver for the Atmel AHB DMA Controller (aka HDMA or DMAC on AT91 systems)
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Atmel Corporation
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9 * (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 *
  12 * This supports the Atmel AHB DMA Controller found in several Atmel SoCs.
  13 * The only Atmel DMA Controller that is not covered by this driver is the one
  14 * found on AT91SAM9263.
  15 */
  16
  17#include <dt-bindings/dma/at91.h>
  18#include <linux/clk.h>
  19#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
  20#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  21#include <linux/dmapool.h>
  22#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  23#include <linux/module.h>
  24#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  25#include <linux/slab.h>
  26#include <linux/of.h>
  27#include <linux/of_device.h>
  28#include <linux/of_dma.h>
  29
  30#include "at_hdmac_regs.h"
  31#include "dmaengine.h"
  32
  33/*
  34 * Glossary
  35 * --------
  36 *
  37 * at_hdmac             : Name of the ATmel AHB DMA Controller
  38 * at_dma_ / atdma      : ATmel DMA controller entity related
  39 * atc_ / atchan        : ATmel DMA Channel entity related
  40 */
  41
  42#define ATC_DEFAULT_CFG         (ATC_FIFOCFG_HALFFIFO)
  43#define ATC_DEFAULT_CTRLB       (ATC_SIF(AT_DMA_MEM_IF) \
  44                                |ATC_DIF(AT_DMA_MEM_IF))
  45
  46/*
  47 * Initial number of descriptors to allocate for each channel. This could
  48 * be increased during dma usage.
  49 */
  50static unsigned int init_nr_desc_per_channel = 64;
  51module_param(init_nr_desc_per_channel, uint, 0644);
  52MODULE_PARM_DESC(init_nr_desc_per_channel,
  53                 "initial descriptors per channel (default: 64)");
  54
  55
  56/* prototypes */
  57static dma_cookie_t atc_tx_submit(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx);
  58static void atc_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan);
  59
  60
  61/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  62
  63static struct at_desc *atc_first_active(struct at_dma_chan *atchan)
  64{
  65        return list_first_entry(&atchan->active_list,
  66                                struct at_desc, desc_node);
  67}
  68
  69static struct at_desc *atc_first_queued(struct at_dma_chan *atchan)
  70{
  71        return list_first_entry(&atchan->queue,
  72                                struct at_desc, desc_node);
  73}
  74
  75/**
  76 * atc_alloc_descriptor - allocate and return an initialized descriptor
  77 * @chan: the channel to allocate descriptors for
  78 * @gfp_flags: GFP allocation flags
  79 *
  80 * Note: The ack-bit is positioned in the descriptor flag at creation time
  81 *       to make initial allocation more convenient. This bit will be cleared
  82 *       and control will be given to client at usage time (during
  83 *       preparation functions).
  84 */
  85static struct at_desc *atc_alloc_descriptor(struct dma_chan *chan,
  86                                            gfp_t gfp_flags)
  87{
  88        struct at_desc  *desc = NULL;
  89        struct at_dma   *atdma = to_at_dma(chan->device);
  90        dma_addr_t phys;
  91
  92        desc = dma_pool_alloc(atdma->dma_desc_pool, gfp_flags, &phys);
  93        if (desc) {
  94                memset(desc, 0, sizeof(struct at_desc));
  95                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&desc->tx_list);
  96                dma_async_tx_descriptor_init(&desc->txd, chan);
  97                /* txd.flags will be overwritten in prep functions */
  98                desc->txd.flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK;
  99                desc->txd.tx_submit = atc_tx_submit;
 100                desc->txd.phys = phys;
 101        }
 102
 103        return desc;
 104}
 105
 106/**
 107 * atc_desc_get - get an unused descriptor from free_list
 108 * @atchan: channel we want a new descriptor for
 109 */
 110static struct at_desc *atc_desc_get(struct at_dma_chan *atchan)
 111{
 112        struct at_desc *desc, *_desc;
 113        struct at_desc *ret = NULL;
 114        unsigned long flags;
 115        unsigned int i = 0;
 116        LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
 117
 118        spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
 119        list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &atchan->free_list, desc_node) {
 120                i++;
 121                if (async_tx_test_ack(&desc->txd)) {
 122                        list_del(&desc->desc_node);
 123                        ret = desc;
 124                        break;
 125                }
 126                dev_dbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
 127                                "desc %p not ACKed\n", desc);
 128        }
 129        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
 130        dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
 131                "scanned %u descriptors on freelist\n", i);
 132
 133        /* no more descriptor available in initial pool: create one more */
 134        if (!ret) {
 135                ret = atc_alloc_descriptor(&atchan->chan_common, GFP_ATOMIC);
 136                if (ret) {
 137                        spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
 138                        atchan->descs_allocated++;
 139                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
 140                } else {
 141                        dev_err(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
 142                                        "not enough descriptors available\n");
 143                }
 144        }
 145
 146        return ret;
 147}
 148
 149/**
 150 * atc_desc_put - move a descriptor, including any children, to the free list
 151 * @atchan: channel we work on
 152 * @desc: descriptor, at the head of a chain, to move to free list
 153 */
 154static void atc_desc_put(struct at_dma_chan *atchan, struct at_desc *desc)
 155{
 156        if (desc) {
 157                struct at_desc *child;
 158                unsigned long flags;
 159
 160                spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
 161                list_for_each_entry(child, &desc->tx_list, desc_node)
 162                        dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
 163                                        "moving child desc %p to freelist\n",
 164                                        child);
 165                list_splice_init(&desc->tx_list, &atchan->free_list);
 166                dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
 167                         "moving desc %p to freelist\n", desc);
 168                list_add(&desc->desc_node, &atchan->free_list);
 169                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
 170        }
 171}
 172
 173/**
 174 * atc_desc_chain - build chain adding a descriptor
 175 * @first: address of first descriptor of the chain
 176 * @prev: address of previous descriptor of the chain
 177 * @desc: descriptor to queue
 178 *
 179 * Called from prep_* functions
 180 */
 181static void atc_desc_chain(struct at_desc **first, struct at_desc **prev,
 182                           struct at_desc *desc)
 183{
 184        if (!(*first)) {
 185                *first = desc;
 186        } else {
 187                /* inform the HW lli about chaining */
 188                (*prev)->lli.dscr = desc->txd.phys;
 189                /* insert the link descriptor to the LD ring */
 190                list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node,
 191                                &(*first)->tx_list);
 192        }
 193        *prev = desc;
 194}
 195
 196/**
 197 * atc_dostart - starts the DMA engine for real
 198 * @atchan: the channel we want to start
 199 * @first: first descriptor in the list we want to begin with
 200 *
 201 * Called with atchan->lock held and bh disabled
 202 */
 203static void atc_dostart(struct at_dma_chan *atchan, struct at_desc *first)
 204{
 205        struct at_dma   *atdma = to_at_dma(atchan->chan_common.device);
 206
 207        /* ASSERT:  channel is idle */
 208        if (atc_chan_is_enabled(atchan)) {
 209                dev_err(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
 210                        "BUG: Attempted to start non-idle channel\n");
 211                dev_err(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
 212                        "  channel: s0x%x d0x%x ctrl0x%x:0x%x l0x%x\n",
 213                        channel_readl(atchan, SADDR),
 214                        channel_readl(atchan, DADDR),
 215                        channel_readl(atchan, CTRLA),
 216                        channel_readl(atchan, CTRLB),
 217                        channel_readl(atchan, DSCR));
 218
 219                /* The tasklet will hopefully advance the queue... */
 220                return;
 221        }
 222
 223        vdbg_dump_regs(atchan);
 224
 225        channel_writel(atchan, SADDR, 0);
 226        channel_writel(atchan, DADDR, 0);
 227        channel_writel(atchan, CTRLA, 0);
 228        channel_writel(atchan, CTRLB, 0);
 229        channel_writel(atchan, DSCR, first->txd.phys);
 230        dma_writel(atdma, CHER, atchan->mask);
 231
 232        vdbg_dump_regs(atchan);
 233}
 234
 235/*
 236 * atc_get_current_descriptors -
 237 * locate the descriptor which equal to physical address in DSCR
 238 * @atchan: the channel we want to start
 239 * @dscr_addr: physical descriptor address in DSCR
 240 */
 241static struct at_desc *atc_get_current_descriptors(struct at_dma_chan *atchan,
 242                                                        u32 dscr_addr)
 243{
 244        struct at_desc  *desc, *_desc, *child, *desc_cur = NULL;
 245
 246        list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &atchan->active_list, desc_node) {
 247                if (desc->lli.dscr == dscr_addr) {
 248                        desc_cur = desc;
 249                        break;
 250                }
 251
 252                list_for_each_entry(child, &desc->tx_list, desc_node) {
 253                        if (child->lli.dscr == dscr_addr) {
 254                                desc_cur = child;
 255                                break;
 256                        }
 257                }
 258        }
 259
 260        return desc_cur;
 261}
 262
 263/*
 264 * atc_get_bytes_left -
 265 * Get the number of bytes residue in dma buffer,
 266 * @chan: the channel we want to start
 267 */
 268static int atc_get_bytes_left(struct dma_chan *chan)
 269{
 270        struct at_dma_chan      *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
 271        struct at_dma           *atdma = to_at_dma(chan->device);
 272        int     chan_id = atchan->chan_common.chan_id;
 273        struct at_desc *desc_first = atc_first_active(atchan);
 274        struct at_desc *desc_cur;
 275        int ret = 0, count = 0;
 276
 277        /*
 278         * Initialize necessary values in the first time.
 279         * remain_desc record remain desc length.
 280         */
 281        if (atchan->remain_desc == 0)
 282                /* First descriptor embedds the transaction length */
 283                atchan->remain_desc = desc_first->len;
 284
 285        /*
 286         * This happens when current descriptor transfer complete.
 287         * The residual buffer size should reduce current descriptor length.
 288         */
 289        if (unlikely(test_bit(ATC_IS_BTC, &atchan->status))) {
 290                clear_bit(ATC_IS_BTC, &atchan->status);
 291                desc_cur = atc_get_current_descriptors(atchan,
 292                                                channel_readl(atchan, DSCR));
 293                if (!desc_cur) {
 294                        ret = -EINVAL;
 295                        goto out;
 296                }
 297                atchan->remain_desc -= (desc_cur->lli.ctrla & ATC_BTSIZE_MAX)
 298                                                << (desc_first->tx_width);
 299                if (atchan->remain_desc < 0) {
 300                        ret = -EINVAL;
 301                        goto out;
 302                } else {
 303                        ret = atchan->remain_desc;
 304                }
 305        } else {
 306                /*
 307                 * Get residual bytes when current
 308                 * descriptor transfer in progress.
 309                 */
 310                count = (channel_readl(atchan, CTRLA) & ATC_BTSIZE_MAX)
 311                                << (desc_first->tx_width);
 312                ret = atchan->remain_desc - count;
 313        }
 314        /*
 315         * Check fifo empty.
 316         */
 317        if (!(dma_readl(atdma, CHSR) & AT_DMA_EMPT(chan_id)))
 318                atc_issue_pending(chan);
 319
 320out:
 321        return ret;
 322}
 323
 324/**
 325 * atc_chain_complete - finish work for one transaction chain
 326 * @atchan: channel we work on
 327 * @desc: descriptor at the head of the chain we want do complete
 328 *
 329 * Called with atchan->lock held and bh disabled */
 330static void
 331atc_chain_complete(struct at_dma_chan *atchan, struct at_desc *desc)
 332{
 333        struct dma_async_tx_descriptor  *txd = &desc->txd;
 334
 335        dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
 336                "descriptor %u complete\n", txd->cookie);
 337
 338        /* mark the descriptor as complete for non cyclic cases only */
 339        if (!atc_chan_is_cyclic(atchan))
 340                dma_cookie_complete(txd);
 341
 342        /* move children to free_list */
 343        list_splice_init(&desc->tx_list, &atchan->free_list);
 344        /* move myself to free_list */
 345        list_move(&desc->desc_node, &atchan->free_list);
 346
 347        /* unmap dma addresses (not on slave channels) */
 348        if (!atchan->chan_common.private) {
 349                struct device *parent = chan2parent(&atchan->chan_common);
 350                if (!(txd->flags & DMA_COMPL_SKIP_DEST_UNMAP)) {
 351                        if (txd->flags & DMA_COMPL_DEST_UNMAP_SINGLE)
 352                                dma_unmap_single(parent,
 353                                                desc->lli.daddr,
 354                                                desc->len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
 355                        else
 356                                dma_unmap_page(parent,
 357                                                desc->lli.daddr,
 358                                                desc->len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
 359                }
 360                if (!(txd->flags & DMA_COMPL_SKIP_SRC_UNMAP)) {
 361                        if (txd->flags & DMA_COMPL_SRC_UNMAP_SINGLE)
 362                                dma_unmap_single(parent,
 363                                                desc->lli.saddr,
 364                                                desc->len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 365                        else
 366                                dma_unmap_page(parent,
 367                                                desc->lli.saddr,
 368                                                desc->len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 369                }
 370        }
 371
 372        /* for cyclic transfers,
 373         * no need to replay callback function while stopping */
 374        if (!atc_chan_is_cyclic(atchan)) {
 375                dma_async_tx_callback   callback = txd->callback;
 376                void                    *param = txd->callback_param;
 377
 378                /*
 379                 * The API requires that no submissions are done from a
 380                 * callback, so we don't need to drop the lock here
 381                 */
 382                if (callback)
 383                        callback(param);
 384        }
 385
 386        dma_run_dependencies(txd);
 387}
 388
 389/**
 390 * atc_complete_all - finish work for all transactions
 391 * @atchan: channel to complete transactions for
 392 *
 393 * Eventually submit queued descriptors if any
 394 *
 395 * Assume channel is idle while calling this function
 396 * Called with atchan->lock held and bh disabled
 397 */
 398static void atc_complete_all(struct at_dma_chan *atchan)
 399{
 400        struct at_desc *desc, *_desc;
 401        LIST_HEAD(list);
 402
 403        dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common), "complete all\n");
 404
 405        /*
 406         * Submit queued descriptors ASAP, i.e. before we go through
 407         * the completed ones.
 408         */
 409        if (!list_empty(&atchan->queue))
 410                atc_dostart(atchan, atc_first_queued(atchan));
 411        /* empty active_list now it is completed */
 412        list_splice_init(&atchan->active_list, &list);
 413        /* empty queue list by moving descriptors (if any) to active_list */
 414        list_splice_init(&atchan->queue, &atchan->active_list);
 415
 416        list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &list, desc_node)
 417                atc_chain_complete(atchan, desc);
 418}
 419
 420/**
 421 * atc_advance_work - at the end of a transaction, move forward
 422 * @atchan: channel where the transaction ended
 423 *
 424 * Called with atchan->lock held and bh disabled
 425 */
 426static void atc_advance_work(struct at_dma_chan *atchan)
 427{
 428        dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common), "advance_work\n");
 429
 430        if (atc_chan_is_enabled(atchan))
 431                return;
 432
 433        if (list_empty(&atchan->active_list) ||
 434            list_is_singular(&atchan->active_list)) {
 435                atc_complete_all(atchan);
 436        } else {
 437                atc_chain_complete(atchan, atc_first_active(atchan));
 438                /* advance work */
 439                atc_dostart(atchan, atc_first_active(atchan));
 440        }
 441}
 442
 443
 444/**
 445 * atc_handle_error - handle errors reported by DMA controller
 446 * @atchan: channel where error occurs
 447 *
 448 * Called with atchan->lock held and bh disabled
 449 */
 450static void atc_handle_error(struct at_dma_chan *atchan)
 451{
 452        struct at_desc *bad_desc;
 453        struct at_desc *child;
 454
 455        /*
 456         * The descriptor currently at the head of the active list is
 457         * broked. Since we don't have any way to report errors, we'll
 458         * just have to scream loudly and try to carry on.
 459         */
 460        bad_desc = atc_first_active(atchan);
 461        list_del_init(&bad_desc->desc_node);
 462
 463        /* As we are stopped, take advantage to push queued descriptors
 464         * in active_list */
 465        list_splice_init(&atchan->queue, atchan->active_list.prev);
 466
 467        /* Try to restart the controller */
 468        if (!list_empty(&atchan->active_list))
 469                atc_dostart(atchan, atc_first_active(atchan));
 470
 471        /*
 472         * KERN_CRITICAL may seem harsh, but since this only happens
 473         * when someone submits a bad physical address in a
 474         * descriptor, we should consider ourselves lucky that the
 475         * controller flagged an error instead of scribbling over
 476         * random memory locations.
 477         */
 478        dev_crit(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
 479                        "Bad descriptor submitted for DMA!\n");
 480        dev_crit(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
 481                        "  cookie: %d\n", bad_desc->txd.cookie);
 482        atc_dump_lli(atchan, &bad_desc->lli);
 483        list_for_each_entry(child, &bad_desc->tx_list, desc_node)
 484                atc_dump_lli(atchan, &child->lli);
 485
 486        /* Pretend the descriptor completed successfully */
 487        atc_chain_complete(atchan, bad_desc);
 488}
 489
 490/**
 491 * atc_handle_cyclic - at the end of a period, run callback function
 492 * @atchan: channel used for cyclic operations
 493 *
 494 * Called with atchan->lock held and bh disabled
 495 */
 496static void atc_handle_cyclic(struct at_dma_chan *atchan)
 497{
 498        struct at_desc                  *first = atc_first_active(atchan);
 499        struct dma_async_tx_descriptor  *txd = &first->txd;
 500        dma_async_tx_callback           callback = txd->callback;
 501        void                            *param = txd->callback_param;
 502
 503        dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
 504                        "new cyclic period llp 0x%08x\n",
 505                        channel_readl(atchan, DSCR));
 506
 507        if (callback)
 508                callback(param);
 509}
 510
 511/*--  IRQ & Tasklet  ---------------------------------------------------*/
 512
 513static void atc_tasklet(unsigned long data)
 514{
 515        struct at_dma_chan *atchan = (struct at_dma_chan *)data;
 516        unsigned long flags;
 517
 518        spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
 519        if (test_and_clear_bit(ATC_IS_ERROR, &atchan->status))
 520                atc_handle_error(atchan);
 521        else if (atc_chan_is_cyclic(atchan))
 522                atc_handle_cyclic(atchan);
 523        else
 524                atc_advance_work(atchan);
 525
 526        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
 527}
 528
 529static irqreturn_t at_dma_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 530{
 531        struct at_dma           *atdma = (struct at_dma *)dev_id;
 532        struct at_dma_chan      *atchan;
 533        int                     i;
 534        u32                     status, pending, imr;
 535        int                     ret = IRQ_NONE;
 536
 537        do {
 538                imr = dma_readl(atdma, EBCIMR);
 539                status = dma_readl(atdma, EBCISR);
 540                pending = status & imr;
 541
 542                if (!pending)
 543                        break;
 544
 545                dev_vdbg(atdma->dma_common.dev,
 546                        "interrupt: status = 0x%08x, 0x%08x, 0x%08x\n",
 547                         status, imr, pending);
 548
 549                for (i = 0; i < atdma->dma_common.chancnt; i++) {
 550                        atchan = &atdma->chan[i];
 551                        if (pending & (AT_DMA_BTC(i) | AT_DMA_ERR(i))) {
 552                                if (pending & AT_DMA_ERR(i)) {
 553                                        /* Disable channel on AHB error */
 554                                        dma_writel(atdma, CHDR,
 555                                                AT_DMA_RES(i) | atchan->mask);
 556                                        /* Give information to tasklet */
 557                                        set_bit(ATC_IS_ERROR, &atchan->status);
 558                                }
 559                                if (pending & AT_DMA_BTC(i))
 560                                        set_bit(ATC_IS_BTC, &atchan->status);
 561                                tasklet_schedule(&atchan->tasklet);
 562                                ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
 563                        }
 564                }
 565
 566        } while (pending);
 567
 568        return ret;
 569}
 570
 571
 572/*--  DMA Engine API  --------------------------------------------------*/
 573
 574/**
 575 * atc_tx_submit - set the prepared descriptor(s) to be executed by the engine
 576 * @desc: descriptor at the head of the transaction chain
 577 *
 578 * Queue chain if DMA engine is working already
 579 *
 580 * Cookie increment and adding to active_list or queue must be atomic
 581 */
 582static dma_cookie_t atc_tx_submit(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
 583{
 584        struct at_desc          *desc = txd_to_at_desc(tx);
 585        struct at_dma_chan      *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(tx->chan);
 586        dma_cookie_t            cookie;
 587        unsigned long           flags;
 588
 589        spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
 590        cookie = dma_cookie_assign(tx);
 591
 592        if (list_empty(&atchan->active_list)) {
 593                dev_vdbg(chan2dev(tx->chan), "tx_submit: started %u\n",
 594                                desc->txd.cookie);
 595                atc_dostart(atchan, desc);
 596                list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node, &atchan->active_list);
 597        } else {
 598                dev_vdbg(chan2dev(tx->chan), "tx_submit: queued %u\n",
 599                                desc->txd.cookie);
 600                list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node, &atchan->queue);
 601        }
 602
 603        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
 604
 605        return cookie;
 606}
 607
 608/**
 609 * atc_prep_dma_memcpy - prepare a memcpy operation
 610 * @chan: the channel to prepare operation on
 611 * @dest: operation virtual destination address
 612 * @src: operation virtual source address
 613 * @len: operation length
 614 * @flags: tx descriptor status flags
 615 */
 616static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
 617atc_prep_dma_memcpy(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest, dma_addr_t src,
 618                size_t len, unsigned long flags)
 619{
 620        struct at_dma_chan      *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
 621        struct at_desc          *desc = NULL;
 622        struct at_desc          *first = NULL;
 623        struct at_desc          *prev = NULL;
 624        size_t                  xfer_count;
 625        size_t                  offset;
 626        unsigned int            src_width;
 627        unsigned int            dst_width;
 628        u32                     ctrla;
 629        u32                     ctrlb;
 630
 631        dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "prep_dma_memcpy: d0x%x s0x%x l0x%zx f0x%lx\n",
 632                        dest, src, len, flags);
 633
 634        if (unlikely(!len)) {
 635                dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "prep_dma_memcpy: length is zero!\n");
 636                return NULL;
 637        }
 638
 639        ctrlb =   ATC_DEFAULT_CTRLB | ATC_IEN
 640                | ATC_SRC_ADDR_MODE_INCR
 641                | ATC_DST_ADDR_MODE_INCR
 642                | ATC_FC_MEM2MEM;
 643
 644        /*
 645         * We can be a lot more clever here, but this should take care
 646         * of the most common optimization.
 647         */
 648        if (!((src | dest  | len) & 3)) {
 649                ctrla = ATC_SRC_WIDTH_WORD | ATC_DST_WIDTH_WORD;
 650                src_width = dst_width = 2;
 651        } else if (!((src | dest | len) & 1)) {
 652                ctrla = ATC_SRC_WIDTH_HALFWORD | ATC_DST_WIDTH_HALFWORD;
 653                src_width = dst_width = 1;
 654        } else {
 655                ctrla = ATC_SRC_WIDTH_BYTE | ATC_DST_WIDTH_BYTE;
 656                src_width = dst_width = 0;
 657        }
 658
 659        for (offset = 0; offset < len; offset += xfer_count << src_width) {
 660                xfer_count = min_t(size_t, (len - offset) >> src_width,
 661                                ATC_BTSIZE_MAX);
 662
 663                desc = atc_desc_get(atchan);
 664                if (!desc)
 665                        goto err_desc_get;
 666
 667                desc->lli.saddr = src + offset;
 668                desc->lli.daddr = dest + offset;
 669                desc->lli.ctrla = ctrla | xfer_count;
 670                desc->lli.ctrlb = ctrlb;
 671
 672                desc->txd.cookie = 0;
 673
 674                atc_desc_chain(&first, &prev, desc);
 675        }
 676
 677        /* First descriptor of the chain embedds additional information */
 678        first->txd.cookie = -EBUSY;
 679        first->len = len;
 680        first->tx_width = src_width;
 681
 682        /* set end-of-link to the last link descriptor of list*/
 683        set_desc_eol(desc);
 684
 685        first->txd.flags = flags; /* client is in control of this ack */
 686
 687        return &first->txd;
 688
 689err_desc_get:
 690        atc_desc_put(atchan, first);
 691        return NULL;
 692}
 693
 694
 695/**
 696 * atc_prep_slave_sg - prepare descriptors for a DMA_SLAVE transaction
 697 * @chan: DMA channel
 698 * @sgl: scatterlist to transfer to/from
 699 * @sg_len: number of entries in @scatterlist
 700 * @direction: DMA direction
 701 * @flags: tx descriptor status flags
 702 * @context: transaction context (ignored)
 703 */
 704static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
 705atc_prep_slave_sg(struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl,
 706                unsigned int sg_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
 707                unsigned long flags, void *context)
 708{
 709        struct at_dma_chan      *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
 710        struct at_dma_slave     *atslave = chan->private;
 711        struct dma_slave_config *sconfig = &atchan->dma_sconfig;
 712        struct at_desc          *first = NULL;
 713        struct at_desc          *prev = NULL;
 714        u32                     ctrla;
 715        u32                     ctrlb;
 716        dma_addr_t              reg;
 717        unsigned int            reg_width;
 718        unsigned int            mem_width;
 719        unsigned int            i;
 720        struct scatterlist      *sg;
 721        size_t                  total_len = 0;
 722
 723        dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "prep_slave_sg (%d): %s f0x%lx\n",
 724                        sg_len,
 725                        direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV ? "TO DEVICE" : "FROM DEVICE",
 726                        flags);
 727
 728        if (unlikely(!atslave || !sg_len)) {
 729                dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "prep_slave_sg: sg length is zero!\n");
 730                return NULL;
 731        }
 732
 733        ctrla =   ATC_SCSIZE(sconfig->src_maxburst)
 734                | ATC_DCSIZE(sconfig->dst_maxburst);
 735        ctrlb = ATC_IEN;
 736
 737        switch (direction) {
 738        case DMA_MEM_TO_DEV:
 739                reg_width = convert_buswidth(sconfig->dst_addr_width);
 740                ctrla |=  ATC_DST_WIDTH(reg_width);
 741                ctrlb |=  ATC_DST_ADDR_MODE_FIXED
 742                        | ATC_SRC_ADDR_MODE_INCR
 743                        | ATC_FC_MEM2PER
 744                        | ATC_SIF(atchan->mem_if) | ATC_DIF(atchan->per_if);
 745                reg = sconfig->dst_addr;
 746                for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i) {
 747                        struct at_desc  *desc;
 748                        u32             len;
 749                        u32             mem;
 750
 751                        desc = atc_desc_get(atchan);
 752                        if (!desc)
 753                                goto err_desc_get;
 754
 755                        mem = sg_dma_address(sg);
 756                        len = sg_dma_len(sg);
 757                        if (unlikely(!len)) {
 758                                dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan),
 759                                        "prep_slave_sg: sg(%d) data length is zero\n", i);
 760                                goto err;
 761                        }
 762                        mem_width = 2;
 763                        if (unlikely(mem & 3 || len & 3))
 764                                mem_width = 0;
 765
 766                        desc->lli.saddr = mem;
 767                        desc->lli.daddr = reg;
 768                        desc->lli.ctrla = ctrla
 769                                        | ATC_SRC_WIDTH(mem_width)
 770                                        | len >> mem_width;
 771                        desc->lli.ctrlb = ctrlb;
 772
 773                        atc_desc_chain(&first, &prev, desc);
 774                        total_len += len;
 775                }
 776                break;
 777        case DMA_DEV_TO_MEM:
 778                reg_width = convert_buswidth(sconfig->src_addr_width);
 779                ctrla |=  ATC_SRC_WIDTH(reg_width);
 780                ctrlb |=  ATC_DST_ADDR_MODE_INCR
 781                        | ATC_SRC_ADDR_MODE_FIXED
 782                        | ATC_FC_PER2MEM
 783                        | ATC_SIF(atchan->per_if) | ATC_DIF(atchan->mem_if);
 784
 785                reg = sconfig->src_addr;
 786                for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i) {
 787                        struct at_desc  *desc;
 788                        u32             len;
 789                        u32             mem;
 790
 791                        desc = atc_desc_get(atchan);
 792                        if (!desc)
 793                                goto err_desc_get;
 794
 795                        mem = sg_dma_address(sg);
 796                        len = sg_dma_len(sg);
 797                        if (unlikely(!len)) {
 798                                dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan),
 799                                        "prep_slave_sg: sg(%d) data length is zero\n", i);
 800                                goto err;
 801                        }
 802                        mem_width = 2;
 803                        if (unlikely(mem & 3 || len & 3))
 804                                mem_width = 0;
 805
 806                        desc->lli.saddr = reg;
 807                        desc->lli.daddr = mem;
 808                        desc->lli.ctrla = ctrla
 809                                        | ATC_DST_WIDTH(mem_width)
 810                                        | len >> reg_width;
 811                        desc->lli.ctrlb = ctrlb;
 812
 813                        atc_desc_chain(&first, &prev, desc);
 814                        total_len += len;
 815                }
 816                break;
 817        default:
 818                return NULL;
 819        }
 820
 821        /* set end-of-link to the last link descriptor of list*/
 822        set_desc_eol(prev);
 823
 824        /* First descriptor of the chain embedds additional information */
 825        first->txd.cookie = -EBUSY;
 826        first->len = total_len;
 827        first->tx_width = reg_width;
 828
 829        /* first link descriptor of list is responsible of flags */
 830        first->txd.flags = flags; /* client is in control of this ack */
 831
 832        return &first->txd;
 833
 834err_desc_get:
 835        dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "not enough descriptors available\n");
 836err:
 837        atc_desc_put(atchan, first);
 838        return NULL;
 839}
 840
 841/**
 842 * atc_dma_cyclic_check_values
 843 * Check for too big/unaligned periods and unaligned DMA buffer
 844 */
 845static int
 846atc_dma_cyclic_check_values(unsigned int reg_width, dma_addr_t buf_addr,
 847                size_t period_len)
 848{
 849        if (period_len > (ATC_BTSIZE_MAX << reg_width))
 850                goto err_out;
 851        if (unlikely(period_len & ((1 << reg_width) - 1)))
 852                goto err_out;
 853        if (unlikely(buf_addr & ((1 << reg_width) - 1)))
 854                goto err_out;
 855
 856        return 0;
 857
 858err_out:
 859        return -EINVAL;
 860}
 861
 862/**
 863 * atc_dma_cyclic_fill_desc - Fill one period descriptor
 864 */
 865static int
 866atc_dma_cyclic_fill_desc(struct dma_chan *chan, struct at_desc *desc,
 867                unsigned int period_index, dma_addr_t buf_addr,
 868                unsigned int reg_width, size_t period_len,
 869                enum dma_transfer_direction direction)
 870{
 871        struct at_dma_chan      *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
 872        struct dma_slave_config *sconfig = &atchan->dma_sconfig;
 873        u32                     ctrla;
 874
 875        /* prepare common CRTLA value */
 876        ctrla =   ATC_SCSIZE(sconfig->src_maxburst)
 877                | ATC_DCSIZE(sconfig->dst_maxburst)
 878                | ATC_DST_WIDTH(reg_width)
 879                | ATC_SRC_WIDTH(reg_width)
 880                | period_len >> reg_width;
 881
 882        switch (direction) {
 883        case DMA_MEM_TO_DEV:
 884                desc->lli.saddr = buf_addr + (period_len * period_index);
 885                desc->lli.daddr = sconfig->dst_addr;
 886                desc->lli.ctrla = ctrla;
 887                desc->lli.ctrlb = ATC_DST_ADDR_MODE_FIXED
 888                                | ATC_SRC_ADDR_MODE_INCR
 889                                | ATC_FC_MEM2PER
 890                                | ATC_SIF(atchan->mem_if)
 891                                | ATC_DIF(atchan->per_if);
 892                break;
 893
 894        case DMA_DEV_TO_MEM:
 895                desc->lli.saddr = sconfig->src_addr;
 896                desc->lli.daddr = buf_addr + (period_len * period_index);
 897                desc->lli.ctrla = ctrla;
 898                desc->lli.ctrlb = ATC_DST_ADDR_MODE_INCR
 899                                | ATC_SRC_ADDR_MODE_FIXED
 900                                | ATC_FC_PER2MEM
 901                                | ATC_SIF(atchan->per_if)
 902                                | ATC_DIF(atchan->mem_if);
 903                break;
 904
 905        default:
 906                return -EINVAL;
 907        }
 908
 909        return 0;
 910}
 911
 912/**
 913 * atc_prep_dma_cyclic - prepare the cyclic DMA transfer
 914 * @chan: the DMA channel to prepare
 915 * @buf_addr: physical DMA address where the buffer starts
 916 * @buf_len: total number of bytes for the entire buffer
 917 * @period_len: number of bytes for each period
 918 * @direction: transfer direction, to or from device
 919 * @flags: tx descriptor status flags
 920 * @context: transfer context (ignored)
 921 */
 922static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
 923atc_prep_dma_cyclic(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t buf_addr, size_t buf_len,
 924                size_t period_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
 925                unsigned long flags, void *context)
 926{
 927        struct at_dma_chan      *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
 928        struct at_dma_slave     *atslave = chan->private;
 929        struct dma_slave_config *sconfig = &atchan->dma_sconfig;
 930        struct at_desc          *first = NULL;
 931        struct at_desc          *prev = NULL;
 932        unsigned long           was_cyclic;
 933        unsigned int            reg_width;
 934        unsigned int            periods = buf_len / period_len;
 935        unsigned int            i;
 936
 937        dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "prep_dma_cyclic: %s buf@0x%08x - %d (%d/%d)\n",
 938                        direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV ? "TO DEVICE" : "FROM DEVICE",
 939                        buf_addr,
 940                        periods, buf_len, period_len);
 941
 942        if (unlikely(!atslave || !buf_len || !period_len)) {
 943                dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "prep_dma_cyclic: length is zero!\n");
 944                return NULL;
 945        }
 946
 947        was_cyclic = test_and_set_bit(ATC_IS_CYCLIC, &atchan->status);
 948        if (was_cyclic) {
 949                dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "prep_dma_cyclic: channel in use!\n");
 950                return NULL;
 951        }
 952
 953        if (unlikely(!is_slave_direction(direction)))
 954                goto err_out;
 955
 956        if (sconfig->direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV)
 957                reg_width = convert_buswidth(sconfig->dst_addr_width);
 958        else
 959                reg_width = convert_buswidth(sconfig->src_addr_width);
 960
 961        /* Check for too big/unaligned periods and unaligned DMA buffer */
 962        if (atc_dma_cyclic_check_values(reg_width, buf_addr, period_len))
 963                goto err_out;
 964
 965        /* build cyclic linked list */
 966        for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
 967                struct at_desc  *desc;
 968
 969                desc = atc_desc_get(atchan);
 970                if (!desc)
 971                        goto err_desc_get;
 972
 973                if (atc_dma_cyclic_fill_desc(chan, desc, i, buf_addr,
 974                                             reg_width, period_len, direction))
 975                        goto err_desc_get;
 976
 977                atc_desc_chain(&first, &prev, desc);
 978        }
 979
 980        /* lets make a cyclic list */
 981        prev->lli.dscr = first->txd.phys;
 982
 983        /* First descriptor of the chain embedds additional information */
 984        first->txd.cookie = -EBUSY;
 985        first->len = buf_len;
 986        first->tx_width = reg_width;
 987
 988        return &first->txd;
 989
 990err_desc_get:
 991        dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "not enough descriptors available\n");
 992        atc_desc_put(atchan, first);
 993err_out:
 994        clear_bit(ATC_IS_CYCLIC, &atchan->status);
 995        return NULL;
 996}
 997
 998static int set_runtime_config(struct dma_chan *chan,
 999                              struct dma_slave_config *sconfig)
1000{
1001        struct at_dma_chan      *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1002
1003        /* Check if it is chan is configured for slave transfers */
1004        if (!chan->private)
1005                return -EINVAL;
1006
1007        memcpy(&atchan->dma_sconfig, sconfig, sizeof(*sconfig));
1008
1009        convert_burst(&atchan->dma_sconfig.src_maxburst);
1010        convert_burst(&atchan->dma_sconfig.dst_maxburst);
1011
1012        return 0;
1013}
1014
1015
1016static int atc_control(struct dma_chan *chan, enum dma_ctrl_cmd cmd,
1017                       unsigned long arg)
1018{
1019        struct at_dma_chan      *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1020        struct at_dma           *atdma = to_at_dma(chan->device);
1021        int                     chan_id = atchan->chan_common.chan_id;
1022        unsigned long           flags;
1023
1024        LIST_HEAD(list);
1025
1026        dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "atc_control (%d)\n", cmd);
1027
1028        if (cmd == DMA_PAUSE) {
1029                spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
1030
1031                dma_writel(atdma, CHER, AT_DMA_SUSP(chan_id));
1032                set_bit(ATC_IS_PAUSED, &atchan->status);
1033
1034                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
1035        } else if (cmd == DMA_RESUME) {
1036                if (!atc_chan_is_paused(atchan))
1037                        return 0;
1038
1039                spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
1040
1041                dma_writel(atdma, CHDR, AT_DMA_RES(chan_id));
1042                clear_bit(ATC_IS_PAUSED, &atchan->status);
1043
1044                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
1045        } else if (cmd == DMA_TERMINATE_ALL) {
1046                struct at_desc  *desc, *_desc;
1047                /*
1048                 * This is only called when something went wrong elsewhere, so
1049                 * we don't really care about the data. Just disable the
1050                 * channel. We still have to poll the channel enable bit due
1051                 * to AHB/HSB limitations.
1052                 */
1053                spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
1054
1055                /* disabling channel: must also remove suspend state */
1056                dma_writel(atdma, CHDR, AT_DMA_RES(chan_id) | atchan->mask);
1057
1058                /* confirm that this channel is disabled */
1059                while (dma_readl(atdma, CHSR) & atchan->mask)
1060                        cpu_relax();
1061
1062                /* active_list entries will end up before queued entries */
1063                list_splice_init(&atchan->queue, &list);
1064                list_splice_init(&atchan->active_list, &list);
1065
1066                /* Flush all pending and queued descriptors */
1067                list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &list, desc_node)
1068                        atc_chain_complete(atchan, desc);
1069
1070                clear_bit(ATC_IS_PAUSED, &atchan->status);
1071                /* if channel dedicated to cyclic operations, free it */
1072                clear_bit(ATC_IS_CYCLIC, &atchan->status);
1073
1074                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
1075        } else if (cmd == DMA_SLAVE_CONFIG) {
1076                return set_runtime_config(chan, (struct dma_slave_config *)arg);
1077        } else {
1078                return -ENXIO;
1079        }
1080
1081        return 0;
1082}
1083
1084/**
1085 * atc_tx_status - poll for transaction completion
1086 * @chan: DMA channel
1087 * @cookie: transaction identifier to check status of
1088 * @txstate: if not %NULL updated with transaction state
1089 *
1090 * If @txstate is passed in, upon return it reflect the driver
1091 * internal state and can be used with dma_async_is_complete() to check
1092 * the status of multiple cookies without re-checking hardware state.
1093 */
1094static enum dma_status
1095atc_tx_status(struct dma_chan *chan,
1096                dma_cookie_t cookie,
1097                struct dma_tx_state *txstate)
1098{
1099        struct at_dma_chan      *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1100        unsigned long           flags;
1101        enum dma_status         ret;
1102        int bytes = 0;
1103
1104        ret = dma_cookie_status(chan, cookie, txstate);
1105        if (ret == DMA_SUCCESS)
1106                return ret;
1107        /*
1108         * There's no point calculating the residue if there's
1109         * no txstate to store the value.
1110         */
1111        if (!txstate)
1112                return DMA_ERROR;
1113
1114        spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
1115
1116        /*  Get number of bytes left in the active transactions */
1117        bytes = atc_get_bytes_left(chan);
1118
1119        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
1120
1121        if (unlikely(bytes < 0)) {
1122                dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "get residual bytes error\n");
1123                return DMA_ERROR;
1124        } else {
1125                dma_set_residue(txstate, bytes);
1126        }
1127
1128        dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "tx_status %d: cookie = %d residue = %d\n",
1129                 ret, cookie, bytes);
1130
1131        return ret;
1132}
1133
1134/**
1135 * atc_issue_pending - try to finish work
1136 * @chan: target DMA channel
1137 */
1138static void atc_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan)
1139{
1140        struct at_dma_chan      *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1141        unsigned long           flags;
1142
1143        dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "issue_pending\n");
1144
1145        /* Not needed for cyclic transfers */
1146        if (atc_chan_is_cyclic(atchan))
1147                return;
1148
1149        spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
1150        atc_advance_work(atchan);
1151        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
1152}
1153
1154/**
1155 * atc_alloc_chan_resources - allocate resources for DMA channel
1156 * @chan: allocate descriptor resources for this channel
1157 * @client: current client requesting the channel be ready for requests
1158 *
1159 * return - the number of allocated descriptors
1160 */
1161static int atc_alloc_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
1162{
1163        struct at_dma_chan      *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1164        struct at_dma           *atdma = to_at_dma(chan->device);
1165        struct at_desc          *desc;
1166        struct at_dma_slave     *atslave;
1167        unsigned long           flags;
1168        int                     i;
1169        u32                     cfg;
1170        LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
1171
1172        dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "alloc_chan_resources\n");
1173
1174        /* ASSERT:  channel is idle */
1175        if (atc_chan_is_enabled(atchan)) {
1176                dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "DMA channel not idle ?\n");
1177                return -EIO;
1178        }
1179
1180        cfg = ATC_DEFAULT_CFG;
1181
1182        atslave = chan->private;
1183        if (atslave) {
1184                /*
1185                 * We need controller-specific data to set up slave
1186                 * transfers.
1187                 */
1188                BUG_ON(!atslave->dma_dev || atslave->dma_dev != atdma->dma_common.dev);
1189
1190                /* if cfg configuration specified take it instead of default */
1191                if (atslave->cfg)
1192                        cfg = atslave->cfg;
1193        }
1194
1195        /* have we already been set up?
1196         * reconfigure channel but no need to reallocate descriptors */
1197        if (!list_empty(&atchan->free_list))
1198                return atchan->descs_allocated;
1199
1200        /* Allocate initial pool of descriptors */
1201        for (i = 0; i < init_nr_desc_per_channel; i++) {
1202                desc = atc_alloc_descriptor(chan, GFP_KERNEL);
1203                if (!desc) {
1204                        dev_err(atdma->dma_common.dev,
1205                                "Only %d initial descriptors\n", i);
1206                        break;
1207                }
1208                list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node, &tmp_list);
1209        }
1210
1211        spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
1212        atchan->descs_allocated = i;
1213        atchan->remain_desc = 0;
1214        list_splice(&tmp_list, &atchan->free_list);
1215        dma_cookie_init(chan);
1216        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
1217
1218        /* channel parameters */
1219        channel_writel(atchan, CFG, cfg);
1220
1221        dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan),
1222                "alloc_chan_resources: allocated %d descriptors\n",
1223                atchan->descs_allocated);
1224
1225        return atchan->descs_allocated;
1226}
1227
1228/**
1229 * atc_free_chan_resources - free all channel resources
1230 * @chan: DMA channel
1231 */
1232static void atc_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
1233{
1234        struct at_dma_chan      *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1235        struct at_dma           *atdma = to_at_dma(chan->device);
1236        struct at_desc          *desc, *_desc;
1237        LIST_HEAD(list);
1238
1239        dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "free_chan_resources: (descs allocated=%u)\n",
1240                atchan->descs_allocated);
1241
1242        /* ASSERT:  channel is idle */
1243        BUG_ON(!list_empty(&atchan->active_list));
1244        BUG_ON(!list_empty(&atchan->queue));
1245        BUG_ON(atc_chan_is_enabled(atchan));
1246
1247        list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &atchan->free_list, desc_node) {
1248                dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "  freeing descriptor %p\n", desc);
1249                list_del(&desc->desc_node);
1250                /* free link descriptor */
1251                dma_pool_free(atdma->dma_desc_pool, desc, desc->txd.phys);
1252        }
1253        list_splice_init(&atchan->free_list, &list);
1254        atchan->descs_allocated = 0;
1255        atchan->status = 0;
1256        atchan->remain_desc = 0;
1257
1258        dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "free_chan_resources: done\n");
1259}
1260
1261#ifdef CONFIG_OF
1262static bool at_dma_filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *slave)
1263{
1264        struct at_dma_slave *atslave = slave;
1265
1266        if (atslave->dma_dev == chan->device->dev) {
1267                chan->private = atslave;
1268                return true;
1269        } else {
1270                return false;
1271        }
1272}
1273
1274static struct dma_chan *at_dma_xlate(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec,
1275                                     struct of_dma *of_dma)
1276{
1277        struct dma_chan *chan;
1278        struct at_dma_chan *atchan;
1279        struct at_dma_slave *atslave;
1280        dma_cap_mask_t mask;
1281        unsigned int per_id;
1282        struct platform_device *dmac_pdev;
1283
1284        if (dma_spec->args_count != 2)
1285                return NULL;
1286
1287        dmac_pdev = of_find_device_by_node(dma_spec->np);
1288
1289        dma_cap_zero(mask);
1290        dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
1291
1292        atslave = devm_kzalloc(&dmac_pdev->dev, sizeof(*atslave), GFP_KERNEL);
1293        if (!atslave)
1294                return NULL;
1295
1296        atslave->cfg = ATC_DST_H2SEL_HW | ATC_SRC_H2SEL_HW;
1297        /*
1298         * We can fill both SRC_PER and DST_PER, one of these fields will be
1299         * ignored depending on DMA transfer direction.
1300         */
1301        per_id = dma_spec->args[1] & AT91_DMA_CFG_PER_ID_MASK;
1302        atslave->cfg |= ATC_DST_PER_MSB(per_id) | ATC_DST_PER(per_id)
1303                     | ATC_SRC_PER_MSB(per_id) | ATC_SRC_PER(per_id);
1304        /*
1305         * We have to translate the value we get from the device tree since
1306         * the half FIFO configuration value had to be 0 to keep backward
1307         * compatibility.
1308         */
1309        switch (dma_spec->args[1] & AT91_DMA_CFG_FIFOCFG_MASK) {
1310        case AT91_DMA_CFG_FIFOCFG_ALAP:
1311                atslave->cfg |= ATC_FIFOCFG_LARGESTBURST;
1312                break;
1313        case AT91_DMA_CFG_FIFOCFG_ASAP:
1314                atslave->cfg |= ATC_FIFOCFG_ENOUGHSPACE;
1315                break;
1316        case AT91_DMA_CFG_FIFOCFG_HALF:
1317        default:
1318                atslave->cfg |= ATC_FIFOCFG_HALFFIFO;
1319        }
1320        atslave->dma_dev = &dmac_pdev->dev;
1321
1322        chan = dma_request_channel(mask, at_dma_filter, atslave);
1323        if (!chan)
1324                return NULL;
1325
1326        atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1327        atchan->per_if = dma_spec->args[0] & 0xff;
1328        atchan->mem_if = (dma_spec->args[0] >> 16) & 0xff;
1329
1330        return chan;
1331}
1332#else
1333static struct dma_chan *at_dma_xlate(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec,
1334                                     struct of_dma *of_dma)
1335{
1336        return NULL;
1337}
1338#endif
1339
1340/*--  Module Management  -----------------------------------------------*/
1341
1342/* cap_mask is a multi-u32 bitfield, fill it with proper C code. */
1343static struct at_dma_platform_data at91sam9rl_config = {
1344        .nr_channels = 2,
1345};
1346static struct at_dma_platform_data at91sam9g45_config = {
1347        .nr_channels = 8,
1348};
1349
1350#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
1351static const struct of_device_id atmel_dma_dt_ids[] = {
1352        {
1353                .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9rl-dma",
1354                .data = &at91sam9rl_config,
1355        }, {
1356                .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9g45-dma",
1357                .data = &at91sam9g45_config,
1358        }, {
1359                /* sentinel */
1360        }
1361};
1362
1363MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmel_dma_dt_ids);
1364#endif
1365
1366static const struct platform_device_id atdma_devtypes[] = {
1367        {
1368                .name = "at91sam9rl_dma",
1369                .driver_data = (unsigned long) &at91sam9rl_config,
1370        }, {
1371                .name = "at91sam9g45_dma",
1372                .driver_data = (unsigned long) &at91sam9g45_config,
1373        }, {
1374                /* sentinel */
1375        }
1376};
1377
1378static inline const struct at_dma_platform_data * __init at_dma_get_driver_data(
1379                                                struct platform_device *pdev)
1380{
1381        if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
1382                const struct of_device_id *match;
1383                match = of_match_node(atmel_dma_dt_ids, pdev->dev.of_node);
1384                if (match == NULL)
1385                        return NULL;
1386                return match->data;
1387        }
1388        return (struct at_dma_platform_data *)
1389                        platform_get_device_id(pdev)->driver_data;
1390}
1391
1392/**
1393 * at_dma_off - disable DMA controller
1394 * @atdma: the Atmel HDAMC device
1395 */
1396static void at_dma_off(struct at_dma *atdma)
1397{
1398        dma_writel(atdma, EN, 0);
1399
1400        /* disable all interrupts */
1401        dma_writel(atdma, EBCIDR, -1L);
1402
1403        /* confirm that all channels are disabled */
1404        while (dma_readl(atdma, CHSR) & atdma->all_chan_mask)
1405                cpu_relax();
1406}
1407
1408static int __init at_dma_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1409{
1410        struct resource         *io;
1411        struct at_dma           *atdma;
1412        size_t                  size;
1413        int                     irq;
1414        int                     err;
1415        int                     i;
1416        const struct at_dma_platform_data *plat_dat;
1417
1418        /* setup platform data for each SoC */
1419        dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, at91sam9rl_config.cap_mask);
1420        dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, at91sam9g45_config.cap_mask);
1421        dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, at91sam9g45_config.cap_mask);
1422
1423        /* get DMA parameters from controller type */
1424        plat_dat = at_dma_get_driver_data(pdev);
1425        if (!plat_dat)
1426                return -ENODEV;
1427
1428        io = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1429        if (!io)
1430                return -EINVAL;
1431
1432        irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1433        if (irq < 0)
1434                return irq;
1435
1436        size = sizeof(struct at_dma);
1437        size += plat_dat->nr_channels * sizeof(struct at_dma_chan);
1438        atdma = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1439        if (!atdma)
1440                return -ENOMEM;
1441
1442        /* discover transaction capabilities */
1443        atdma->dma_common.cap_mask = plat_dat->cap_mask;
1444        atdma->all_chan_mask = (1 << plat_dat->nr_channels) - 1;
1445
1446        size = resource_size(io);
1447        if (!request_mem_region(io->start, size, pdev->dev.driver->name)) {
1448                err = -EBUSY;
1449                goto err_kfree;
1450        }
1451
1452        atdma->regs = ioremap(io->start, size);
1453        if (!atdma->regs) {
1454                err = -ENOMEM;
1455                goto err_release_r;
1456        }
1457
1458        atdma->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "dma_clk");
1459        if (IS_ERR(atdma->clk)) {
1460                err = PTR_ERR(atdma->clk);
1461                goto err_clk;
1462        }
1463        err = clk_prepare_enable(atdma->clk);
1464        if (err)
1465                goto err_clk_prepare;
1466
1467        /* force dma off, just in case */
1468        at_dma_off(atdma);
1469
1470        err = request_irq(irq, at_dma_interrupt, 0, "at_hdmac", atdma);
1471        if (err)
1472                goto err_irq;
1473
1474        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, atdma);
1475
1476        /* create a pool of consistent memory blocks for hardware descriptors */
1477        atdma->dma_desc_pool = dma_pool_create("at_hdmac_desc_pool",
1478                        &pdev->dev, sizeof(struct at_desc),
1479                        4 /* word alignment */, 0);
1480        if (!atdma->dma_desc_pool) {
1481                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No memory for descriptors dma pool\n");
1482                err = -ENOMEM;
1483                goto err_pool_create;
1484        }
1485
1486        /* clear any pending interrupt */
1487        while (dma_readl(atdma, EBCISR))
1488                cpu_relax();
1489
1490        /* initialize channels related values */
1491        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&atdma->dma_common.channels);
1492        for (i = 0; i < plat_dat->nr_channels; i++) {
1493                struct at_dma_chan      *atchan = &atdma->chan[i];
1494
1495                atchan->mem_if = AT_DMA_MEM_IF;
1496                atchan->per_if = AT_DMA_PER_IF;
1497                atchan->chan_common.device = &atdma->dma_common;
1498                dma_cookie_init(&atchan->chan_common);
1499                list_add_tail(&atchan->chan_common.device_node,
1500                                &atdma->dma_common.channels);
1501
1502                atchan->ch_regs = atdma->regs + ch_regs(i);
1503                spin_lock_init(&atchan->lock);
1504                atchan->mask = 1 << i;
1505
1506                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&atchan->active_list);
1507                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&atchan->queue);
1508                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&atchan->free_list);
1509
1510                tasklet_init(&atchan->tasklet, atc_tasklet,
1511                                (unsigned long)atchan);
1512                atc_enable_chan_irq(atdma, i);
1513        }
1514
1515        /* set base routines */
1516        atdma->dma_common.device_alloc_chan_resources = atc_alloc_chan_resources;
1517        atdma->dma_common.device_free_chan_resources = atc_free_chan_resources;
1518        atdma->dma_common.device_tx_status = atc_tx_status;
1519        atdma->dma_common.device_issue_pending = atc_issue_pending;
1520        atdma->dma_common.dev = &pdev->dev;
1521
1522        /* set prep routines based on capability */
1523        if (dma_has_cap(DMA_MEMCPY, atdma->dma_common.cap_mask))
1524                atdma->dma_common.device_prep_dma_memcpy = atc_prep_dma_memcpy;
1525
1526        if (dma_has_cap(DMA_SLAVE, atdma->dma_common.cap_mask)) {
1527                atdma->dma_common.device_prep_slave_sg = atc_prep_slave_sg;
1528                /* controller can do slave DMA: can trigger cyclic transfers */
1529                dma_cap_set(DMA_CYCLIC, atdma->dma_common.cap_mask);
1530                atdma->dma_common.device_prep_dma_cyclic = atc_prep_dma_cyclic;
1531                atdma->dma_common.device_control = atc_control;
1532        }
1533
1534        dma_writel(atdma, EN, AT_DMA_ENABLE);
1535
1536        dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Atmel AHB DMA Controller ( %s%s), %d channels\n",
1537          dma_has_cap(DMA_MEMCPY, atdma->dma_common.cap_mask) ? "cpy " : "",
1538          dma_has_cap(DMA_SLAVE, atdma->dma_common.cap_mask)  ? "slave " : "",
1539          plat_dat->nr_channels);
1540
1541        dma_async_device_register(&atdma->dma_common);
1542
1543        /*
1544         * Do not return an error if the dmac node is not present in order to
1545         * not break the existing way of requesting channel with
1546         * dma_request_channel().
1547         */
1548        if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
1549                err = of_dma_controller_register(pdev->dev.of_node,
1550                                                 at_dma_xlate, atdma);
1551                if (err) {
1552                        dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not register of_dma_controller\n");
1553                        goto err_of_dma_controller_register;
1554                }
1555        }
1556
1557        return 0;
1558
1559err_of_dma_controller_register:
1560        dma_async_device_unregister(&atdma->dma_common);
1561        dma_pool_destroy(atdma->dma_desc_pool);
1562err_pool_create:
1563        free_irq(platform_get_irq(pdev, 0), atdma);
1564err_irq:
1565        clk_disable_unprepare(atdma->clk);
1566err_clk_prepare:
1567        clk_put(atdma->clk);
1568err_clk:
1569        iounmap(atdma->regs);
1570        atdma->regs = NULL;
1571err_release_r:
1572        release_mem_region(io->start, size);
1573err_kfree:
1574        kfree(atdma);
1575        return err;
1576}
1577
1578static int at_dma_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1579{
1580        struct at_dma           *atdma = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1581        struct dma_chan         *chan, *_chan;
1582        struct resource         *io;
1583
1584        at_dma_off(atdma);
1585        dma_async_device_unregister(&atdma->dma_common);
1586
1587        dma_pool_destroy(atdma->dma_desc_pool);
1588        free_irq(platform_get_irq(pdev, 0), atdma);
1589
1590        list_for_each_entry_safe(chan, _chan, &atdma->dma_common.channels,
1591                        device_node) {
1592                struct at_dma_chan      *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1593
1594                /* Disable interrupts */
1595                atc_disable_chan_irq(atdma, chan->chan_id);
1596                tasklet_disable(&atchan->tasklet);
1597
1598                tasklet_kill(&atchan->tasklet);
1599                list_del(&chan->device_node);
1600        }
1601
1602        clk_disable_unprepare(atdma->clk);
1603        clk_put(atdma->clk);
1604
1605        iounmap(atdma->regs);
1606        atdma->regs = NULL;
1607
1608        io = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1609        release_mem_region(io->start, resource_size(io));
1610
1611        kfree(atdma);
1612
1613        return 0;
1614}
1615
1616static void at_dma_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
1617{
1618        struct at_dma   *atdma = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1619
1620        at_dma_off(platform_get_drvdata(pdev));
1621        clk_disable_unprepare(atdma->clk);
1622}
1623
1624static int at_dma_prepare(struct device *dev)
1625{
1626        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1627        struct at_dma *atdma = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1628        struct dma_chan *chan, *_chan;
1629
1630        list_for_each_entry_safe(chan, _chan, &atdma->dma_common.channels,
1631                        device_node) {
1632                struct at_dma_chan *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1633                /* wait for transaction completion (except in cyclic case) */
1634                if (atc_chan_is_enabled(atchan) && !atc_chan_is_cyclic(atchan))
1635                        return -EAGAIN;
1636        }
1637        return 0;
1638}
1639
1640static void atc_suspend_cyclic(struct at_dma_chan *atchan)
1641{
1642        struct dma_chan *chan = &atchan->chan_common;
1643
1644        /* Channel should be paused by user
1645         * do it anyway even if it is not done already */
1646        if (!atc_chan_is_paused(atchan)) {
1647                dev_warn(chan2dev(chan),
1648                "cyclic channel not paused, should be done by channel user\n");
1649                atc_control(chan, DMA_PAUSE, 0);
1650        }
1651
1652        /* now preserve additional data for cyclic operations */
1653        /* next descriptor address in the cyclic list */
1654        atchan->save_dscr = channel_readl(atchan, DSCR);
1655
1656        vdbg_dump_regs(atchan);
1657}
1658
1659static int at_dma_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
1660{
1661        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1662        struct at_dma *atdma = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1663        struct dma_chan *chan, *_chan;
1664
1665        /* preserve data */
1666        list_for_each_entry_safe(chan, _chan, &atdma->dma_common.channels,
1667                        device_node) {
1668                struct at_dma_chan *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1669
1670                if (atc_chan_is_cyclic(atchan))
1671                        atc_suspend_cyclic(atchan);
1672                atchan->save_cfg = channel_readl(atchan, CFG);
1673        }
1674        atdma->save_imr = dma_readl(atdma, EBCIMR);
1675
1676        /* disable DMA controller */
1677        at_dma_off(atdma);
1678        clk_disable_unprepare(atdma->clk);
1679        return 0;
1680}
1681
1682static void atc_resume_cyclic(struct at_dma_chan *atchan)
1683{
1684        struct at_dma   *atdma = to_at_dma(atchan->chan_common.device);
1685
1686        /* restore channel status for cyclic descriptors list:
1687         * next descriptor in the cyclic list at the time of suspend */
1688        channel_writel(atchan, SADDR, 0);
1689        channel_writel(atchan, DADDR, 0);
1690        channel_writel(atchan, CTRLA, 0);
1691        channel_writel(atchan, CTRLB, 0);
1692        channel_writel(atchan, DSCR, atchan->save_dscr);
1693        dma_writel(atdma, CHER, atchan->mask);
1694
1695        /* channel pause status should be removed by channel user
1696         * We cannot take the initiative to do it here */
1697
1698        vdbg_dump_regs(atchan);
1699}
1700
1701static int at_dma_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
1702{
1703        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1704        struct at_dma *atdma = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1705        struct dma_chan *chan, *_chan;
1706
1707        /* bring back DMA controller */
1708        clk_prepare_enable(atdma->clk);
1709        dma_writel(atdma, EN, AT_DMA_ENABLE);
1710
1711        /* clear any pending interrupt */
1712        while (dma_readl(atdma, EBCISR))
1713                cpu_relax();
1714
1715        /* restore saved data */
1716        dma_writel(atdma, EBCIER, atdma->save_imr);
1717        list_for_each_entry_safe(chan, _chan, &atdma->dma_common.channels,
1718                        device_node) {
1719                struct at_dma_chan *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1720
1721                channel_writel(atchan, CFG, atchan->save_cfg);
1722                if (atc_chan_is_cyclic(atchan))
1723                        atc_resume_cyclic(atchan);
1724        }
1725        return 0;
1726}
1727
1728static const struct dev_pm_ops at_dma_dev_pm_ops = {
1729        .prepare = at_dma_prepare,
1730        .suspend_noirq = at_dma_suspend_noirq,
1731        .resume_noirq = at_dma_resume_noirq,
1732};
1733
1734static struct platform_driver at_dma_driver = {
1735        .remove         = at_dma_remove,
1736        .shutdown       = at_dma_shutdown,
1737        .id_table       = atdma_devtypes,
1738        .driver = {
1739                .name   = "at_hdmac",
1740                .pm     = &at_dma_dev_pm_ops,
1741                .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(atmel_dma_dt_ids),
1742        },
1743};
1744
1745static int __init at_dma_init(void)
1746{
1747        return platform_driver_probe(&at_dma_driver, at_dma_probe);
1748}
1749subsys_initcall(at_dma_init);
1750
1751static void __exit at_dma_exit(void)
1752{
1753        platform_driver_unregister(&at_dma_driver);
1754}
1755module_exit(at_dma_exit);
1756
1757MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel AHB DMA Controller driver");
1758MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>");
1759MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1760MODULE_ALIAS("platform:at_hdmac");
1761