linux/drivers/hwmon/coretemp.c
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   1/*
   2 * coretemp.c - Linux kernel module for hardware monitoring
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2007 Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
   5 *
   6 * Inspired from many hwmon drivers
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
  11 *
  12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
  20 * 02110-1301 USA.
  21 */
  22
  23#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  24
  25#include <linux/module.h>
  26#include <linux/init.h>
  27#include <linux/slab.h>
  28#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  29#include <linux/hwmon.h>
  30#include <linux/sysfs.h>
  31#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
  32#include <linux/err.h>
  33#include <linux/mutex.h>
  34#include <linux/list.h>
  35#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  36#include <linux/cpu.h>
  37#include <linux/smp.h>
  38#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  39#include <asm/msr.h>
  40#include <asm/processor.h>
  41#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
  42
  43#define DRVNAME "coretemp"
  44
  45/*
  46 * force_tjmax only matters when TjMax can't be read from the CPU itself.
  47 * When set, it replaces the driver's suboptimal heuristic.
  48 */
  49static int force_tjmax;
  50module_param_named(tjmax, force_tjmax, int, 0444);
  51MODULE_PARM_DESC(tjmax, "TjMax value in degrees Celsius");
  52
  53#define BASE_SYSFS_ATTR_NO      2       /* Sysfs Base attr no for coretemp */
  54#define NUM_REAL_CORES          32      /* Number of Real cores per cpu */
  55#define CORETEMP_NAME_LENGTH    17      /* String Length of attrs */
  56#define MAX_CORE_ATTRS          4       /* Maximum no of basic attrs */
  57#define TOTAL_ATTRS             (MAX_CORE_ATTRS + 1)
  58#define MAX_CORE_DATA           (NUM_REAL_CORES + BASE_SYSFS_ATTR_NO)
  59
  60#define TO_PHYS_ID(cpu)         (cpu_data(cpu).phys_proc_id)
  61#define TO_CORE_ID(cpu)         (cpu_data(cpu).cpu_core_id)
  62#define TO_ATTR_NO(cpu)         (TO_CORE_ID(cpu) + BASE_SYSFS_ATTR_NO)
  63
  64#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  65#define for_each_sibling(i, cpu)        for_each_cpu(i, cpu_sibling_mask(cpu))
  66#else
  67#define for_each_sibling(i, cpu)        for (i = 0; false; )
  68#endif
  69
  70/*
  71 * Per-Core Temperature Data
  72 * @last_updated: The time when the current temperature value was updated
  73 *              earlier (in jiffies).
  74 * @cpu_core_id: The CPU Core from which temperature values should be read
  75 *              This value is passed as "id" field to rdmsr/wrmsr functions.
  76 * @status_reg: One of IA32_THERM_STATUS or IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS,
  77 *              from where the temperature values should be read.
  78 * @attr_size:  Total number of pre-core attrs displayed in the sysfs.
  79 * @is_pkg_data: If this is 1, the temp_data holds pkgtemp data.
  80 *              Otherwise, temp_data holds coretemp data.
  81 * @valid: If this is 1, the current temperature is valid.
  82 */
  83struct temp_data {
  84        int temp;
  85        int ttarget;
  86        int tjmax;
  87        unsigned long last_updated;
  88        unsigned int cpu;
  89        u32 cpu_core_id;
  90        u32 status_reg;
  91        int attr_size;
  92        bool is_pkg_data;
  93        bool valid;
  94        struct sensor_device_attribute sd_attrs[TOTAL_ATTRS];
  95        char attr_name[TOTAL_ATTRS][CORETEMP_NAME_LENGTH];
  96        struct mutex update_lock;
  97};
  98
  99/* Platform Data per Physical CPU */
 100struct platform_data {
 101        struct device *hwmon_dev;
 102        u16 phys_proc_id;
 103        struct temp_data *core_data[MAX_CORE_DATA];
 104        struct device_attribute name_attr;
 105};
 106
 107struct pdev_entry {
 108        struct list_head list;
 109        struct platform_device *pdev;
 110        u16 phys_proc_id;
 111};
 112
 113static LIST_HEAD(pdev_list);
 114static DEFINE_MUTEX(pdev_list_mutex);
 115
 116static ssize_t show_name(struct device *dev,
 117                        struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
 118{
 119        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", DRVNAME);
 120}
 121
 122static ssize_t show_label(struct device *dev,
 123                                struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
 124{
 125        struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
 126        struct platform_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 127        struct temp_data *tdata = pdata->core_data[attr->index];
 128
 129        if (tdata->is_pkg_data)
 130                return sprintf(buf, "Physical id %u\n", pdata->phys_proc_id);
 131
 132        return sprintf(buf, "Core %u\n", tdata->cpu_core_id);
 133}
 134
 135static ssize_t show_crit_alarm(struct device *dev,
 136                                struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
 137{
 138        u32 eax, edx;
 139        struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
 140        struct platform_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 141        struct temp_data *tdata = pdata->core_data[attr->index];
 142
 143        rdmsr_on_cpu(tdata->cpu, tdata->status_reg, &eax, &edx);
 144
 145        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", (eax >> 5) & 1);
 146}
 147
 148static ssize_t show_tjmax(struct device *dev,
 149                        struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
 150{
 151        struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
 152        struct platform_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 153
 154        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pdata->core_data[attr->index]->tjmax);
 155}
 156
 157static ssize_t show_ttarget(struct device *dev,
 158                                struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
 159{
 160        struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
 161        struct platform_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 162
 163        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pdata->core_data[attr->index]->ttarget);
 164}
 165
 166static ssize_t show_temp(struct device *dev,
 167                        struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
 168{
 169        u32 eax, edx;
 170        struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
 171        struct platform_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 172        struct temp_data *tdata = pdata->core_data[attr->index];
 173
 174        mutex_lock(&tdata->update_lock);
 175
 176        /* Check whether the time interval has elapsed */
 177        if (!tdata->valid || time_after(jiffies, tdata->last_updated + HZ)) {
 178                rdmsr_on_cpu(tdata->cpu, tdata->status_reg, &eax, &edx);
 179                tdata->valid = 0;
 180                /* Check whether the data is valid */
 181                if (eax & 0x80000000) {
 182                        tdata->temp = tdata->tjmax -
 183                                        ((eax >> 16) & 0x7f) * 1000;
 184                        tdata->valid = 1;
 185                }
 186                tdata->last_updated = jiffies;
 187        }
 188
 189        mutex_unlock(&tdata->update_lock);
 190        return tdata->valid ? sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tdata->temp) : -EAGAIN;
 191}
 192
 193struct tjmax {
 194        char const *id;
 195        int tjmax;
 196};
 197
 198static const struct tjmax tjmax_table[] = {
 199        { "CPU  230", 100000 },         /* Model 0x1c, stepping 2       */
 200        { "CPU  330", 125000 },         /* Model 0x1c, stepping 2       */
 201        { "CPU CE4110", 110000 },       /* Model 0x1c, stepping 10 Sodaville */
 202        { "CPU CE4150", 110000 },       /* Model 0x1c, stepping 10      */
 203        { "CPU CE4170", 110000 },       /* Model 0x1c, stepping 10      */
 204};
 205
 206struct tjmax_model {
 207        u8 model;
 208        u8 mask;
 209        int tjmax;
 210};
 211
 212#define ANY 0xff
 213
 214static const struct tjmax_model tjmax_model_table[] = {
 215        { 0x1c, 10, 100000 },   /* D4xx, K4xx, N4xx, D5xx, K5xx, N5xx */
 216        { 0x1c, ANY, 90000 },   /* Z5xx, N2xx, possibly others
 217                                 * Note: Also matches 230 and 330,
 218                                 * which are covered by tjmax_table
 219                                 */
 220        { 0x26, ANY, 90000 },   /* Atom Tunnel Creek (Exx), Lincroft (Z6xx)
 221                                 * Note: TjMax for E6xxT is 110C, but CPU type
 222                                 * is undetectable by software
 223                                 */
 224        { 0x27, ANY, 90000 },   /* Atom Medfield (Z2460) */
 225        { 0x35, ANY, 90000 },   /* Atom Clover Trail/Cloverview (Z2760) */
 226        { 0x36, ANY, 100000 },  /* Atom Cedar Trail/Cedarview (N2xxx, D2xxx) */
 227};
 228
 229static int adjust_tjmax(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, u32 id, struct device *dev)
 230{
 231        /* The 100C is default for both mobile and non mobile CPUs */
 232
 233        int tjmax = 100000;
 234        int tjmax_ee = 85000;
 235        int usemsr_ee = 1;
 236        int err;
 237        u32 eax, edx;
 238        int i;
 239
 240        /* explicit tjmax table entries override heuristics */
 241        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tjmax_table); i++) {
 242                if (strstr(c->x86_model_id, tjmax_table[i].id))
 243                        return tjmax_table[i].tjmax;
 244        }
 245
 246        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tjmax_model_table); i++) {
 247                const struct tjmax_model *tm = &tjmax_model_table[i];
 248                if (c->x86_model == tm->model &&
 249                    (tm->mask == ANY || c->x86_mask == tm->mask))
 250                        return tm->tjmax;
 251        }
 252
 253        /* Early chips have no MSR for TjMax */
 254
 255        if (c->x86_model == 0xf && c->x86_mask < 4)
 256                usemsr_ee = 0;
 257
 258        if (c->x86_model > 0xe && usemsr_ee) {
 259                u8 platform_id;
 260
 261                /*
 262                 * Now we can detect the mobile CPU using Intel provided table
 263                 * http://softwarecommunity.intel.com/Wiki/Mobility/720.htm
 264                 * For Core2 cores, check MSR 0x17, bit 28 1 = Mobile CPU
 265                 */
 266                err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(id, 0x17, &eax, &edx);
 267                if (err) {
 268                        dev_warn(dev,
 269                                 "Unable to access MSR 0x17, assuming desktop"
 270                                 " CPU\n");
 271                        usemsr_ee = 0;
 272                } else if (c->x86_model < 0x17 && !(eax & 0x10000000)) {
 273                        /*
 274                         * Trust bit 28 up to Penryn, I could not find any
 275                         * documentation on that; if you happen to know
 276                         * someone at Intel please ask
 277                         */
 278                        usemsr_ee = 0;
 279                } else {
 280                        /* Platform ID bits 52:50 (EDX starts at bit 32) */
 281                        platform_id = (edx >> 18) & 0x7;
 282
 283                        /*
 284                         * Mobile Penryn CPU seems to be platform ID 7 or 5
 285                         * (guesswork)
 286                         */
 287                        if (c->x86_model == 0x17 &&
 288                            (platform_id == 5 || platform_id == 7)) {
 289                                /*
 290                                 * If MSR EE bit is set, set it to 90 degrees C,
 291                                 * otherwise 105 degrees C
 292                                 */
 293                                tjmax_ee = 90000;
 294                                tjmax = 105000;
 295                        }
 296                }
 297        }
 298
 299        if (usemsr_ee) {
 300                err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(id, 0xee, &eax, &edx);
 301                if (err) {
 302                        dev_warn(dev,
 303                                 "Unable to access MSR 0xEE, for Tjmax, left"
 304                                 " at default\n");
 305                } else if (eax & 0x40000000) {
 306                        tjmax = tjmax_ee;
 307                }
 308        } else if (tjmax == 100000) {
 309                /*
 310                 * If we don't use msr EE it means we are desktop CPU
 311                 * (with exeception of Atom)
 312                 */
 313                dev_warn(dev, "Using relative temperature scale!\n");
 314        }
 315
 316        return tjmax;
 317}
 318
 319static int get_tjmax(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, u32 id, struct device *dev)
 320{
 321        int err;
 322        u32 eax, edx;
 323        u32 val;
 324
 325        /*
 326         * A new feature of current Intel(R) processors, the
 327         * IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET contains the TjMax value
 328         */
 329        err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(id, MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET, &eax, &edx);
 330        if (err) {
 331                if (c->x86_model > 0xe && c->x86_model != 0x1c)
 332                        dev_warn(dev, "Unable to read TjMax from CPU %u\n", id);
 333        } else {
 334                val = (eax >> 16) & 0xff;
 335                /*
 336                 * If the TjMax is not plausible, an assumption
 337                 * will be used
 338                 */
 339                if (val) {
 340                        dev_dbg(dev, "TjMax is %d degrees C\n", val);
 341                        return val * 1000;
 342                }
 343        }
 344
 345        if (force_tjmax) {
 346                dev_notice(dev, "TjMax forced to %d degrees C by user\n",
 347                           force_tjmax);
 348                return force_tjmax * 1000;
 349        }
 350
 351        /*
 352         * An assumption is made for early CPUs and unreadable MSR.
 353         * NOTE: the calculated value may not be correct.
 354         */
 355        return adjust_tjmax(c, id, dev);
 356}
 357
 358static int create_name_attr(struct platform_data *pdata,
 359                                      struct device *dev)
 360{
 361        sysfs_attr_init(&pdata->name_attr.attr);
 362        pdata->name_attr.attr.name = "name";
 363        pdata->name_attr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
 364        pdata->name_attr.show = show_name;
 365        return device_create_file(dev, &pdata->name_attr);
 366}
 367
 368static int create_core_attrs(struct temp_data *tdata, struct device *dev,
 369                             int attr_no)
 370{
 371        int err, i;
 372        static ssize_t (*const rd_ptr[TOTAL_ATTRS]) (struct device *dev,
 373                        struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf) = {
 374                        show_label, show_crit_alarm, show_temp, show_tjmax,
 375                        show_ttarget };
 376        static const char *const names[TOTAL_ATTRS] = {
 377                                        "temp%d_label", "temp%d_crit_alarm",
 378                                        "temp%d_input", "temp%d_crit",
 379                                        "temp%d_max" };
 380
 381        for (i = 0; i < tdata->attr_size; i++) {
 382                snprintf(tdata->attr_name[i], CORETEMP_NAME_LENGTH, names[i],
 383                        attr_no);
 384                sysfs_attr_init(&tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr.attr);
 385                tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr.attr.name = tdata->attr_name[i];
 386                tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
 387                tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr.show = rd_ptr[i];
 388                tdata->sd_attrs[i].index = attr_no;
 389                err = device_create_file(dev, &tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr);
 390                if (err)
 391                        goto exit_free;
 392        }
 393        return 0;
 394
 395exit_free:
 396        while (--i >= 0)
 397                device_remove_file(dev, &tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr);
 398        return err;
 399}
 400
 401
 402static int chk_ucode_version(unsigned int cpu)
 403{
 404        struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
 405
 406        /*
 407         * Check if we have problem with errata AE18 of Core processors:
 408         * Readings might stop update when processor visited too deep sleep,
 409         * fixed for stepping D0 (6EC).
 410         */
 411        if (c->x86_model == 0xe && c->x86_mask < 0xc && c->microcode < 0x39) {
 412                pr_err("Errata AE18 not fixed, update BIOS or microcode of the CPU!\n");
 413                return -ENODEV;
 414        }
 415        return 0;
 416}
 417
 418static struct platform_device *coretemp_get_pdev(unsigned int cpu)
 419{
 420        u16 phys_proc_id = TO_PHYS_ID(cpu);
 421        struct pdev_entry *p;
 422
 423        mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex);
 424
 425        list_for_each_entry(p, &pdev_list, list)
 426                if (p->phys_proc_id == phys_proc_id) {
 427                        mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex);
 428                        return p->pdev;
 429                }
 430
 431        mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex);
 432        return NULL;
 433}
 434
 435static struct temp_data *init_temp_data(unsigned int cpu, int pkg_flag)
 436{
 437        struct temp_data *tdata;
 438
 439        tdata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct temp_data), GFP_KERNEL);
 440        if (!tdata)
 441                return NULL;
 442
 443        tdata->status_reg = pkg_flag ? MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS :
 444                                                        MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS;
 445        tdata->is_pkg_data = pkg_flag;
 446        tdata->cpu = cpu;
 447        tdata->cpu_core_id = TO_CORE_ID(cpu);
 448        tdata->attr_size = MAX_CORE_ATTRS;
 449        mutex_init(&tdata->update_lock);
 450        return tdata;
 451}
 452
 453static int create_core_data(struct platform_device *pdev, unsigned int cpu,
 454                            int pkg_flag)
 455{
 456        struct temp_data *tdata;
 457        struct platform_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 458        struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
 459        u32 eax, edx;
 460        int err, attr_no;
 461
 462        /*
 463         * Find attr number for sysfs:
 464         * We map the attr number to core id of the CPU
 465         * The attr number is always core id + 2
 466         * The Pkgtemp will always show up as temp1_*, if available
 467         */
 468        attr_no = pkg_flag ? 1 : TO_ATTR_NO(cpu);
 469
 470        if (attr_no > MAX_CORE_DATA - 1)
 471                return -ERANGE;
 472
 473        /*
 474         * Provide a single set of attributes for all HT siblings of a core
 475         * to avoid duplicate sensors (the processor ID and core ID of all
 476         * HT siblings of a core are the same).
 477         * Skip if a HT sibling of this core is already registered.
 478         * This is not an error.
 479         */
 480        if (pdata->core_data[attr_no] != NULL)
 481                return 0;
 482
 483        tdata = init_temp_data(cpu, pkg_flag);
 484        if (!tdata)
 485                return -ENOMEM;
 486
 487        /* Test if we can access the status register */
 488        err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(cpu, tdata->status_reg, &eax, &edx);
 489        if (err)
 490                goto exit_free;
 491
 492        /* We can access status register. Get Critical Temperature */
 493        tdata->tjmax = get_tjmax(c, cpu, &pdev->dev);
 494
 495        /*
 496         * Read the still undocumented bits 8:15 of IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET.
 497         * The target temperature is available on older CPUs but not in this
 498         * register. Atoms don't have the register at all.
 499         */
 500        if (c->x86_model > 0xe && c->x86_model != 0x1c) {
 501                err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET,
 502                                        &eax, &edx);
 503                if (!err) {
 504                        tdata->ttarget
 505                          = tdata->tjmax - ((eax >> 8) & 0xff) * 1000;
 506                        tdata->attr_size++;
 507                }
 508        }
 509
 510        pdata->core_data[attr_no] = tdata;
 511
 512        /* Create sysfs interfaces */
 513        err = create_core_attrs(tdata, &pdev->dev, attr_no);
 514        if (err)
 515                goto exit_free;
 516
 517        return 0;
 518exit_free:
 519        pdata->core_data[attr_no] = NULL;
 520        kfree(tdata);
 521        return err;
 522}
 523
 524static void coretemp_add_core(unsigned int cpu, int pkg_flag)
 525{
 526        struct platform_device *pdev = coretemp_get_pdev(cpu);
 527        int err;
 528
 529        if (!pdev)
 530                return;
 531
 532        err = create_core_data(pdev, cpu, pkg_flag);
 533        if (err)
 534                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Adding Core %u failed\n", cpu);
 535}
 536
 537static void coretemp_remove_core(struct platform_data *pdata,
 538                                struct device *dev, int indx)
 539{
 540        int i;
 541        struct temp_data *tdata = pdata->core_data[indx];
 542
 543        /* Remove the sysfs attributes */
 544        for (i = 0; i < tdata->attr_size; i++)
 545                device_remove_file(dev, &tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr);
 546
 547        kfree(pdata->core_data[indx]);
 548        pdata->core_data[indx] = NULL;
 549}
 550
 551static int coretemp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 552{
 553        struct platform_data *pdata;
 554        int err;
 555
 556        /* Initialize the per-package data structures */
 557        pdata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct platform_data), GFP_KERNEL);
 558        if (!pdata)
 559                return -ENOMEM;
 560
 561        err = create_name_attr(pdata, &pdev->dev);
 562        if (err)
 563                goto exit_free;
 564
 565        pdata->phys_proc_id = pdev->id;
 566        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pdata);
 567
 568        pdata->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&pdev->dev);
 569        if (IS_ERR(pdata->hwmon_dev)) {
 570                err = PTR_ERR(pdata->hwmon_dev);
 571                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Class registration failed (%d)\n", err);
 572                goto exit_name;
 573        }
 574        return 0;
 575
 576exit_name:
 577        device_remove_file(&pdev->dev, &pdata->name_attr);
 578exit_free:
 579        kfree(pdata);
 580        return err;
 581}
 582
 583static int coretemp_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 584{
 585        struct platform_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 586        int i;
 587
 588        for (i = MAX_CORE_DATA - 1; i >= 0; --i)
 589                if (pdata->core_data[i])
 590                        coretemp_remove_core(pdata, &pdev->dev, i);
 591
 592        device_remove_file(&pdev->dev, &pdata->name_attr);
 593        hwmon_device_unregister(pdata->hwmon_dev);
 594        kfree(pdata);
 595        return 0;
 596}
 597
 598static struct platform_driver coretemp_driver = {
 599        .driver = {
 600                .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 601                .name = DRVNAME,
 602        },
 603        .probe = coretemp_probe,
 604        .remove = coretemp_remove,
 605};
 606
 607static int coretemp_device_add(unsigned int cpu)
 608{
 609        int err;
 610        struct platform_device *pdev;
 611        struct pdev_entry *pdev_entry;
 612
 613        mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex);
 614
 615        pdev = platform_device_alloc(DRVNAME, TO_PHYS_ID(cpu));
 616        if (!pdev) {
 617                err = -ENOMEM;
 618                pr_err("Device allocation failed\n");
 619                goto exit;
 620        }
 621
 622        pdev_entry = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pdev_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
 623        if (!pdev_entry) {
 624                err = -ENOMEM;
 625                goto exit_device_put;
 626        }
 627
 628        err = platform_device_add(pdev);
 629        if (err) {
 630                pr_err("Device addition failed (%d)\n", err);
 631                goto exit_device_free;
 632        }
 633
 634        pdev_entry->pdev = pdev;
 635        pdev_entry->phys_proc_id = pdev->id;
 636
 637        list_add_tail(&pdev_entry->list, &pdev_list);
 638        mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex);
 639
 640        return 0;
 641
 642exit_device_free:
 643        kfree(pdev_entry);
 644exit_device_put:
 645        platform_device_put(pdev);
 646exit:
 647        mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex);
 648        return err;
 649}
 650
 651static void coretemp_device_remove(unsigned int cpu)
 652{
 653        struct pdev_entry *p, *n;
 654        u16 phys_proc_id = TO_PHYS_ID(cpu);
 655
 656        mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex);
 657        list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &pdev_list, list) {
 658                if (p->phys_proc_id != phys_proc_id)
 659                        continue;
 660                platform_device_unregister(p->pdev);
 661                list_del(&p->list);
 662                kfree(p);
 663        }
 664        mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex);
 665}
 666
 667static bool is_any_core_online(struct platform_data *pdata)
 668{
 669        int i;
 670
 671        /* Find online cores, except pkgtemp data */
 672        for (i = MAX_CORE_DATA - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
 673                if (pdata->core_data[i] &&
 674                        !pdata->core_data[i]->is_pkg_data) {
 675                        return true;
 676                }
 677        }
 678        return false;
 679}
 680
 681static void get_core_online(unsigned int cpu)
 682{
 683        struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
 684        struct platform_device *pdev = coretemp_get_pdev(cpu);
 685        int err;
 686
 687        /*
 688         * CPUID.06H.EAX[0] indicates whether the CPU has thermal
 689         * sensors. We check this bit only, all the early CPUs
 690         * without thermal sensors will be filtered out.
 691         */
 692        if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_DTHERM))
 693                return;
 694
 695        if (!pdev) {
 696                /* Check the microcode version of the CPU */
 697                if (chk_ucode_version(cpu))
 698                        return;
 699
 700                /*
 701                 * Alright, we have DTS support.
 702                 * We are bringing the _first_ core in this pkg
 703                 * online. So, initialize per-pkg data structures and
 704                 * then bring this core online.
 705                 */
 706                err = coretemp_device_add(cpu);
 707                if (err)
 708                        return;
 709                /*
 710                 * Check whether pkgtemp support is available.
 711                 * If so, add interfaces for pkgtemp.
 712                 */
 713                if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PTS))
 714                        coretemp_add_core(cpu, 1);
 715        }
 716        /*
 717         * Physical CPU device already exists.
 718         * So, just add interfaces for this core.
 719         */
 720        coretemp_add_core(cpu, 0);
 721}
 722
 723static void put_core_offline(unsigned int cpu)
 724{
 725        int i, indx;
 726        struct platform_data *pdata;
 727        struct platform_device *pdev = coretemp_get_pdev(cpu);
 728
 729        /* If the physical CPU device does not exist, just return */
 730        if (!pdev)
 731                return;
 732
 733        pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 734
 735        indx = TO_ATTR_NO(cpu);
 736
 737        /* The core id is too big, just return */
 738        if (indx > MAX_CORE_DATA - 1)
 739                return;
 740
 741        if (pdata->core_data[indx] && pdata->core_data[indx]->cpu == cpu)
 742                coretemp_remove_core(pdata, &pdev->dev, indx);
 743
 744        /*
 745         * If a HT sibling of a core is taken offline, but another HT sibling
 746         * of the same core is still online, register the alternate sibling.
 747         * This ensures that exactly one set of attributes is provided as long
 748         * as at least one HT sibling of a core is online.
 749         */
 750        for_each_sibling(i, cpu) {
 751                if (i != cpu) {
 752                        get_core_online(i);
 753                        /*
 754                         * Display temperature sensor data for one HT sibling
 755                         * per core only, so abort the loop after one such
 756                         * sibling has been found.
 757                         */
 758                        break;
 759                }
 760        }
 761        /*
 762         * If all cores in this pkg are offline, remove the device.
 763         * coretemp_device_remove calls unregister_platform_device,
 764         * which in turn calls coretemp_remove. This removes the
 765         * pkgtemp entry and does other clean ups.
 766         */
 767        if (!is_any_core_online(pdata))
 768                coretemp_device_remove(cpu);
 769}
 770
 771static int coretemp_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
 772                                 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
 773{
 774        unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long) hcpu;
 775
 776        switch (action) {
 777        case CPU_ONLINE:
 778        case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
 779                get_core_online(cpu);
 780                break;
 781        case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
 782                put_core_offline(cpu);
 783                break;
 784        }
 785        return NOTIFY_OK;
 786}
 787
 788static struct notifier_block coretemp_cpu_notifier __refdata = {
 789        .notifier_call = coretemp_cpu_callback,
 790};
 791
 792static const struct x86_cpu_id __initconst coretemp_ids[] = {
 793        { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, X86_FAMILY_ANY, X86_MODEL_ANY, X86_FEATURE_DTHERM },
 794        {}
 795};
 796MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, coretemp_ids);
 797
 798static int __init coretemp_init(void)
 799{
 800        int i, err;
 801
 802        /*
 803         * CPUID.06H.EAX[0] indicates whether the CPU has thermal
 804         * sensors. We check this bit only, all the early CPUs
 805         * without thermal sensors will be filtered out.
 806         */
 807        if (!x86_match_cpu(coretemp_ids))
 808                return -ENODEV;
 809
 810        err = platform_driver_register(&coretemp_driver);
 811        if (err)
 812                goto exit;
 813
 814        get_online_cpus();
 815        for_each_online_cpu(i)
 816                get_core_online(i);
 817
 818#ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 819        if (list_empty(&pdev_list)) {
 820                put_online_cpus();
 821                err = -ENODEV;
 822                goto exit_driver_unreg;
 823        }
 824#endif
 825
 826        register_hotcpu_notifier(&coretemp_cpu_notifier);
 827        put_online_cpus();
 828        return 0;
 829
 830#ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 831exit_driver_unreg:
 832        platform_driver_unregister(&coretemp_driver);
 833#endif
 834exit:
 835        return err;
 836}
 837
 838static void __exit coretemp_exit(void)
 839{
 840        struct pdev_entry *p, *n;
 841
 842        get_online_cpus();
 843        unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&coretemp_cpu_notifier);
 844        mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex);
 845        list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &pdev_list, list) {
 846                platform_device_unregister(p->pdev);
 847                list_del(&p->list);
 848                kfree(p);
 849        }
 850        mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex);
 851        put_online_cpus();
 852        platform_driver_unregister(&coretemp_driver);
 853}
 854
 855MODULE_AUTHOR("Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>");
 856MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel Core temperature monitor");
 857MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 858
 859module_init(coretemp_init)
 860module_exit(coretemp_exit)
 861