linux/drivers/infiniband/core/user_mad.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2004 Topspin Communications.  All rights reserved.
   3 * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire, Inc. All rights reserved.
   4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
   5 * Copyright (c) 2008 Cisco. All rights reserved.
   6 *
   7 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
   8 * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
   9 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
  10 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
  11 * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
  12 *
  13 *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
  14 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
  15 *     conditions are met:
  16 *
  17 *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
  18 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  19 *        disclaimer.
  20 *
  21 *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  22 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  23 *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
  24 *        provided with the distribution.
  25 *
  26 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
  27 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
  28 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
  29 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
  30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
  31 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
  32 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
  33 * SOFTWARE.
  34 */
  35
  36#include <linux/module.h>
  37#include <linux/init.h>
  38#include <linux/device.h>
  39#include <linux/err.h>
  40#include <linux/fs.h>
  41#include <linux/cdev.h>
  42#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  43#include <linux/poll.h>
  44#include <linux/mutex.h>
  45#include <linux/kref.h>
  46#include <linux/compat.h>
  47#include <linux/sched.h>
  48#include <linux/semaphore.h>
  49#include <linux/slab.h>
  50
  51#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  52
  53#include <rdma/ib_mad.h>
  54#include <rdma/ib_user_mad.h>
  55
  56MODULE_AUTHOR("Roland Dreier");
  57MODULE_DESCRIPTION("InfiniBand userspace MAD packet access");
  58MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
  59
  60enum {
  61        IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS  = 64,
  62        IB_UMAD_MAX_AGENTS = 32,
  63
  64        IB_UMAD_MAJOR      = 231,
  65        IB_UMAD_MINOR_BASE = 0
  66};
  67
  68/*
  69 * Our lifetime rules for these structs are the following:
  70 * device special file is opened, we take a reference on the
  71 * ib_umad_port's struct ib_umad_device. We drop these
  72 * references in the corresponding close().
  73 *
  74 * In addition to references coming from open character devices, there
  75 * is one more reference to each ib_umad_device representing the
  76 * module's reference taken when allocating the ib_umad_device in
  77 * ib_umad_add_one().
  78 *
  79 * When destroying an ib_umad_device, we drop the module's reference.
  80 */
  81
  82struct ib_umad_port {
  83        struct cdev           cdev;
  84        struct device         *dev;
  85
  86        struct cdev           sm_cdev;
  87        struct device         *sm_dev;
  88        struct semaphore       sm_sem;
  89
  90        struct mutex           file_mutex;
  91        struct list_head       file_list;
  92
  93        struct ib_device      *ib_dev;
  94        struct ib_umad_device *umad_dev;
  95        int                    dev_num;
  96        u8                     port_num;
  97};
  98
  99struct ib_umad_device {
 100        int                  start_port, end_port;
 101        struct kref          ref;
 102        struct ib_umad_port  port[0];
 103};
 104
 105struct ib_umad_file {
 106        struct mutex            mutex;
 107        struct ib_umad_port    *port;
 108        struct list_head        recv_list;
 109        struct list_head        send_list;
 110        struct list_head        port_list;
 111        spinlock_t              send_lock;
 112        wait_queue_head_t       recv_wait;
 113        struct ib_mad_agent    *agent[IB_UMAD_MAX_AGENTS];
 114        int                     agents_dead;
 115        u8                      use_pkey_index;
 116        u8                      already_used;
 117};
 118
 119struct ib_umad_packet {
 120        struct ib_mad_send_buf *msg;
 121        struct ib_mad_recv_wc  *recv_wc;
 122        struct list_head   list;
 123        int                length;
 124        struct ib_user_mad mad;
 125};
 126
 127static struct class *umad_class;
 128
 129static const dev_t base_dev = MKDEV(IB_UMAD_MAJOR, IB_UMAD_MINOR_BASE);
 130
 131static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(port_lock);
 132static DECLARE_BITMAP(dev_map, IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS);
 133
 134static void ib_umad_add_one(struct ib_device *device);
 135static void ib_umad_remove_one(struct ib_device *device);
 136
 137static void ib_umad_release_dev(struct kref *ref)
 138{
 139        struct ib_umad_device *dev =
 140                container_of(ref, struct ib_umad_device, ref);
 141
 142        kfree(dev);
 143}
 144
 145static int hdr_size(struct ib_umad_file *file)
 146{
 147        return file->use_pkey_index ? sizeof (struct ib_user_mad_hdr) :
 148                sizeof (struct ib_user_mad_hdr_old);
 149}
 150
 151/* caller must hold file->mutex */
 152static struct ib_mad_agent *__get_agent(struct ib_umad_file *file, int id)
 153{
 154        return file->agents_dead ? NULL : file->agent[id];
 155}
 156
 157static int queue_packet(struct ib_umad_file *file,
 158                        struct ib_mad_agent *agent,
 159                        struct ib_umad_packet *packet)
 160{
 161        int ret = 1;
 162
 163        mutex_lock(&file->mutex);
 164
 165        for (packet->mad.hdr.id = 0;
 166             packet->mad.hdr.id < IB_UMAD_MAX_AGENTS;
 167             packet->mad.hdr.id++)
 168                if (agent == __get_agent(file, packet->mad.hdr.id)) {
 169                        list_add_tail(&packet->list, &file->recv_list);
 170                        wake_up_interruptible(&file->recv_wait);
 171                        ret = 0;
 172                        break;
 173                }
 174
 175        mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
 176
 177        return ret;
 178}
 179
 180static void dequeue_send(struct ib_umad_file *file,
 181                         struct ib_umad_packet *packet)
 182{
 183        spin_lock_irq(&file->send_lock);
 184        list_del(&packet->list);
 185        spin_unlock_irq(&file->send_lock);
 186}
 187
 188static void send_handler(struct ib_mad_agent *agent,
 189                         struct ib_mad_send_wc *send_wc)
 190{
 191        struct ib_umad_file *file = agent->context;
 192        struct ib_umad_packet *packet = send_wc->send_buf->context[0];
 193
 194        dequeue_send(file, packet);
 195        ib_destroy_ah(packet->msg->ah);
 196        ib_free_send_mad(packet->msg);
 197
 198        if (send_wc->status == IB_WC_RESP_TIMEOUT_ERR) {
 199                packet->length = IB_MGMT_MAD_HDR;
 200                packet->mad.hdr.status = ETIMEDOUT;
 201                if (!queue_packet(file, agent, packet))
 202                        return;
 203        }
 204        kfree(packet);
 205}
 206
 207static void recv_handler(struct ib_mad_agent *agent,
 208                         struct ib_mad_recv_wc *mad_recv_wc)
 209{
 210        struct ib_umad_file *file = agent->context;
 211        struct ib_umad_packet *packet;
 212
 213        if (mad_recv_wc->wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS)
 214                goto err1;
 215
 216        packet = kzalloc(sizeof *packet, GFP_KERNEL);
 217        if (!packet)
 218                goto err1;
 219
 220        packet->length = mad_recv_wc->mad_len;
 221        packet->recv_wc = mad_recv_wc;
 222
 223        packet->mad.hdr.status     = 0;
 224        packet->mad.hdr.length     = hdr_size(file) + mad_recv_wc->mad_len;
 225        packet->mad.hdr.qpn        = cpu_to_be32(mad_recv_wc->wc->src_qp);
 226        packet->mad.hdr.lid        = cpu_to_be16(mad_recv_wc->wc->slid);
 227        packet->mad.hdr.sl         = mad_recv_wc->wc->sl;
 228        packet->mad.hdr.path_bits  = mad_recv_wc->wc->dlid_path_bits;
 229        packet->mad.hdr.pkey_index = mad_recv_wc->wc->pkey_index;
 230        packet->mad.hdr.grh_present = !!(mad_recv_wc->wc->wc_flags & IB_WC_GRH);
 231        if (packet->mad.hdr.grh_present) {
 232                struct ib_ah_attr ah_attr;
 233
 234                ib_init_ah_from_wc(agent->device, agent->port_num,
 235                                   mad_recv_wc->wc, mad_recv_wc->recv_buf.grh,
 236                                   &ah_attr);
 237
 238                packet->mad.hdr.gid_index = ah_attr.grh.sgid_index;
 239                packet->mad.hdr.hop_limit = ah_attr.grh.hop_limit;
 240                packet->mad.hdr.traffic_class = ah_attr.grh.traffic_class;
 241                memcpy(packet->mad.hdr.gid, &ah_attr.grh.dgid, 16);
 242                packet->mad.hdr.flow_label = cpu_to_be32(ah_attr.grh.flow_label);
 243        }
 244
 245        if (queue_packet(file, agent, packet))
 246                goto err2;
 247        return;
 248
 249err2:
 250        kfree(packet);
 251err1:
 252        ib_free_recv_mad(mad_recv_wc);
 253}
 254
 255static ssize_t copy_recv_mad(struct ib_umad_file *file, char __user *buf,
 256                             struct ib_umad_packet *packet, size_t count)
 257{
 258        struct ib_mad_recv_buf *recv_buf;
 259        int left, seg_payload, offset, max_seg_payload;
 260
 261        /* We need enough room to copy the first (or only) MAD segment. */
 262        recv_buf = &packet->recv_wc->recv_buf;
 263        if ((packet->length <= sizeof (*recv_buf->mad) &&
 264             count < hdr_size(file) + packet->length) ||
 265            (packet->length > sizeof (*recv_buf->mad) &&
 266             count < hdr_size(file) + sizeof (*recv_buf->mad)))
 267                return -EINVAL;
 268
 269        if (copy_to_user(buf, &packet->mad, hdr_size(file)))
 270                return -EFAULT;
 271
 272        buf += hdr_size(file);
 273        seg_payload = min_t(int, packet->length, sizeof (*recv_buf->mad));
 274        if (copy_to_user(buf, recv_buf->mad, seg_payload))
 275                return -EFAULT;
 276
 277        if (seg_payload < packet->length) {
 278                /*
 279                 * Multipacket RMPP MAD message. Copy remainder of message.
 280                 * Note that last segment may have a shorter payload.
 281                 */
 282                if (count < hdr_size(file) + packet->length) {
 283                        /*
 284                         * The buffer is too small, return the first RMPP segment,
 285                         * which includes the RMPP message length.
 286                         */
 287                        return -ENOSPC;
 288                }
 289                offset = ib_get_mad_data_offset(recv_buf->mad->mad_hdr.mgmt_class);
 290                max_seg_payload = sizeof (struct ib_mad) - offset;
 291
 292                for (left = packet->length - seg_payload, buf += seg_payload;
 293                     left; left -= seg_payload, buf += seg_payload) {
 294                        recv_buf = container_of(recv_buf->list.next,
 295                                                struct ib_mad_recv_buf, list);
 296                        seg_payload = min(left, max_seg_payload);
 297                        if (copy_to_user(buf, ((void *) recv_buf->mad) + offset,
 298                                         seg_payload))
 299                                return -EFAULT;
 300                }
 301        }
 302        return hdr_size(file) + packet->length;
 303}
 304
 305static ssize_t copy_send_mad(struct ib_umad_file *file, char __user *buf,
 306                             struct ib_umad_packet *packet, size_t count)
 307{
 308        ssize_t size = hdr_size(file) + packet->length;
 309
 310        if (count < size)
 311                return -EINVAL;
 312
 313        if (copy_to_user(buf, &packet->mad, hdr_size(file)))
 314                return -EFAULT;
 315
 316        buf += hdr_size(file);
 317
 318        if (copy_to_user(buf, packet->mad.data, packet->length))
 319                return -EFAULT;
 320
 321        return size;
 322}
 323
 324static ssize_t ib_umad_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
 325                            size_t count, loff_t *pos)
 326{
 327        struct ib_umad_file *file = filp->private_data;
 328        struct ib_umad_packet *packet;
 329        ssize_t ret;
 330
 331        if (count < hdr_size(file))
 332                return -EINVAL;
 333
 334        mutex_lock(&file->mutex);
 335
 336        while (list_empty(&file->recv_list)) {
 337                mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
 338
 339                if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
 340                        return -EAGAIN;
 341
 342                if (wait_event_interruptible(file->recv_wait,
 343                                             !list_empty(&file->recv_list)))
 344                        return -ERESTARTSYS;
 345
 346                mutex_lock(&file->mutex);
 347        }
 348
 349        packet = list_entry(file->recv_list.next, struct ib_umad_packet, list);
 350        list_del(&packet->list);
 351
 352        mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
 353
 354        if (packet->recv_wc)
 355                ret = copy_recv_mad(file, buf, packet, count);
 356        else
 357                ret = copy_send_mad(file, buf, packet, count);
 358
 359        if (ret < 0) {
 360                /* Requeue packet */
 361                mutex_lock(&file->mutex);
 362                list_add(&packet->list, &file->recv_list);
 363                mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
 364        } else {
 365                if (packet->recv_wc)
 366                        ib_free_recv_mad(packet->recv_wc);
 367                kfree(packet);
 368        }
 369        return ret;
 370}
 371
 372static int copy_rmpp_mad(struct ib_mad_send_buf *msg, const char __user *buf)
 373{
 374        int left, seg;
 375
 376        /* Copy class specific header */
 377        if ((msg->hdr_len > IB_MGMT_RMPP_HDR) &&
 378            copy_from_user(msg->mad + IB_MGMT_RMPP_HDR, buf + IB_MGMT_RMPP_HDR,
 379                           msg->hdr_len - IB_MGMT_RMPP_HDR))
 380                return -EFAULT;
 381
 382        /* All headers are in place.  Copy data segments. */
 383        for (seg = 1, left = msg->data_len, buf += msg->hdr_len; left > 0;
 384             seg++, left -= msg->seg_size, buf += msg->seg_size) {
 385                if (copy_from_user(ib_get_rmpp_segment(msg, seg), buf,
 386                                   min(left, msg->seg_size)))
 387                        return -EFAULT;
 388        }
 389        return 0;
 390}
 391
 392static int same_destination(struct ib_user_mad_hdr *hdr1,
 393                            struct ib_user_mad_hdr *hdr2)
 394{
 395        if (!hdr1->grh_present && !hdr2->grh_present)
 396           return (hdr1->lid == hdr2->lid);
 397
 398        if (hdr1->grh_present && hdr2->grh_present)
 399           return !memcmp(hdr1->gid, hdr2->gid, 16);
 400
 401        return 0;
 402}
 403
 404static int is_duplicate(struct ib_umad_file *file,
 405                        struct ib_umad_packet *packet)
 406{
 407        struct ib_umad_packet *sent_packet;
 408        struct ib_mad_hdr *sent_hdr, *hdr;
 409
 410        hdr = (struct ib_mad_hdr *) packet->mad.data;
 411        list_for_each_entry(sent_packet, &file->send_list, list) {
 412                sent_hdr = (struct ib_mad_hdr *) sent_packet->mad.data;
 413
 414                if ((hdr->tid != sent_hdr->tid) ||
 415                    (hdr->mgmt_class != sent_hdr->mgmt_class))
 416                        continue;
 417
 418                /*
 419                 * No need to be overly clever here.  If two new operations have
 420                 * the same TID, reject the second as a duplicate.  This is more
 421                 * restrictive than required by the spec.
 422                 */
 423                if (!ib_response_mad((struct ib_mad *) hdr)) {
 424                        if (!ib_response_mad((struct ib_mad *) sent_hdr))
 425                                return 1;
 426                        continue;
 427                } else if (!ib_response_mad((struct ib_mad *) sent_hdr))
 428                        continue;
 429
 430                if (same_destination(&packet->mad.hdr, &sent_packet->mad.hdr))
 431                        return 1;
 432        }
 433
 434        return 0;
 435}
 436
 437static ssize_t ib_umad_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
 438                             size_t count, loff_t *pos)
 439{
 440        struct ib_umad_file *file = filp->private_data;
 441        struct ib_umad_packet *packet;
 442        struct ib_mad_agent *agent;
 443        struct ib_ah_attr ah_attr;
 444        struct ib_ah *ah;
 445        struct ib_rmpp_mad *rmpp_mad;
 446        __be64 *tid;
 447        int ret, data_len, hdr_len, copy_offset, rmpp_active;
 448
 449        if (count < hdr_size(file) + IB_MGMT_RMPP_HDR)
 450                return -EINVAL;
 451
 452        packet = kzalloc(sizeof *packet + IB_MGMT_RMPP_HDR, GFP_KERNEL);
 453        if (!packet)
 454                return -ENOMEM;
 455
 456        if (copy_from_user(&packet->mad, buf, hdr_size(file))) {
 457                ret = -EFAULT;
 458                goto err;
 459        }
 460
 461        if (packet->mad.hdr.id >= IB_UMAD_MAX_AGENTS) {
 462                ret = -EINVAL;
 463                goto err;
 464        }
 465
 466        buf += hdr_size(file);
 467
 468        if (copy_from_user(packet->mad.data, buf, IB_MGMT_RMPP_HDR)) {
 469                ret = -EFAULT;
 470                goto err;
 471        }
 472
 473        mutex_lock(&file->mutex);
 474
 475        agent = __get_agent(file, packet->mad.hdr.id);
 476        if (!agent) {
 477                ret = -EINVAL;
 478                goto err_up;
 479        }
 480
 481        memset(&ah_attr, 0, sizeof ah_attr);
 482        ah_attr.dlid          = be16_to_cpu(packet->mad.hdr.lid);
 483        ah_attr.sl            = packet->mad.hdr.sl;
 484        ah_attr.src_path_bits = packet->mad.hdr.path_bits;
 485        ah_attr.port_num      = file->port->port_num;
 486        if (packet->mad.hdr.grh_present) {
 487                ah_attr.ah_flags = IB_AH_GRH;
 488                memcpy(ah_attr.grh.dgid.raw, packet->mad.hdr.gid, 16);
 489                ah_attr.grh.sgid_index     = packet->mad.hdr.gid_index;
 490                ah_attr.grh.flow_label     = be32_to_cpu(packet->mad.hdr.flow_label);
 491                ah_attr.grh.hop_limit      = packet->mad.hdr.hop_limit;
 492                ah_attr.grh.traffic_class  = packet->mad.hdr.traffic_class;
 493        }
 494
 495        ah = ib_create_ah(agent->qp->pd, &ah_attr);
 496        if (IS_ERR(ah)) {
 497                ret = PTR_ERR(ah);
 498                goto err_up;
 499        }
 500
 501        rmpp_mad = (struct ib_rmpp_mad *) packet->mad.data;
 502        hdr_len = ib_get_mad_data_offset(rmpp_mad->mad_hdr.mgmt_class);
 503        if (!ib_is_mad_class_rmpp(rmpp_mad->mad_hdr.mgmt_class)) {
 504                copy_offset = IB_MGMT_MAD_HDR;
 505                rmpp_active = 0;
 506        } else {
 507                copy_offset = IB_MGMT_RMPP_HDR;
 508                rmpp_active = ib_get_rmpp_flags(&rmpp_mad->rmpp_hdr) &
 509                              IB_MGMT_RMPP_FLAG_ACTIVE;
 510        }
 511
 512        data_len = count - hdr_size(file) - hdr_len;
 513        packet->msg = ib_create_send_mad(agent,
 514                                         be32_to_cpu(packet->mad.hdr.qpn),
 515                                         packet->mad.hdr.pkey_index, rmpp_active,
 516                                         hdr_len, data_len, GFP_KERNEL);
 517        if (IS_ERR(packet->msg)) {
 518                ret = PTR_ERR(packet->msg);
 519                goto err_ah;
 520        }
 521
 522        packet->msg->ah         = ah;
 523        packet->msg->timeout_ms = packet->mad.hdr.timeout_ms;
 524        packet->msg->retries    = packet->mad.hdr.retries;
 525        packet->msg->context[0] = packet;
 526
 527        /* Copy MAD header.  Any RMPP header is already in place. */
 528        memcpy(packet->msg->mad, packet->mad.data, IB_MGMT_MAD_HDR);
 529
 530        if (!rmpp_active) {
 531                if (copy_from_user(packet->msg->mad + copy_offset,
 532                                   buf + copy_offset,
 533                                   hdr_len + data_len - copy_offset)) {
 534                        ret = -EFAULT;
 535                        goto err_msg;
 536                }
 537        } else {
 538                ret = copy_rmpp_mad(packet->msg, buf);
 539                if (ret)
 540                        goto err_msg;
 541        }
 542
 543        /*
 544         * Set the high-order part of the transaction ID to make MADs from
 545         * different agents unique, and allow routing responses back to the
 546         * original requestor.
 547         */
 548        if (!ib_response_mad(packet->msg->mad)) {
 549                tid = &((struct ib_mad_hdr *) packet->msg->mad)->tid;
 550                *tid = cpu_to_be64(((u64) agent->hi_tid) << 32 |
 551                                   (be64_to_cpup(tid) & 0xffffffff));
 552                rmpp_mad->mad_hdr.tid = *tid;
 553        }
 554
 555        spin_lock_irq(&file->send_lock);
 556        ret = is_duplicate(file, packet);
 557        if (!ret)
 558                list_add_tail(&packet->list, &file->send_list);
 559        spin_unlock_irq(&file->send_lock);
 560        if (ret) {
 561                ret = -EINVAL;
 562                goto err_msg;
 563        }
 564
 565        ret = ib_post_send_mad(packet->msg, NULL);
 566        if (ret)
 567                goto err_send;
 568
 569        mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
 570        return count;
 571
 572err_send:
 573        dequeue_send(file, packet);
 574err_msg:
 575        ib_free_send_mad(packet->msg);
 576err_ah:
 577        ib_destroy_ah(ah);
 578err_up:
 579        mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
 580err:
 581        kfree(packet);
 582        return ret;
 583}
 584
 585static unsigned int ib_umad_poll(struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
 586{
 587        struct ib_umad_file *file = filp->private_data;
 588
 589        /* we will always be able to post a MAD send */
 590        unsigned int mask = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
 591
 592        poll_wait(filp, &file->recv_wait, wait);
 593
 594        if (!list_empty(&file->recv_list))
 595                mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
 596
 597        return mask;
 598}
 599
 600static int ib_umad_reg_agent(struct ib_umad_file *file, void __user *arg,
 601                             int compat_method_mask)
 602{
 603        struct ib_user_mad_reg_req ureq;
 604        struct ib_mad_reg_req req;
 605        struct ib_mad_agent *agent = NULL;
 606        int agent_id;
 607        int ret;
 608
 609        mutex_lock(&file->port->file_mutex);
 610        mutex_lock(&file->mutex);
 611
 612        if (!file->port->ib_dev) {
 613                ret = -EPIPE;
 614                goto out;
 615        }
 616
 617        if (copy_from_user(&ureq, arg, sizeof ureq)) {
 618                ret = -EFAULT;
 619                goto out;
 620        }
 621
 622        if (ureq.qpn != 0 && ureq.qpn != 1) {
 623                ret = -EINVAL;
 624                goto out;
 625        }
 626
 627        for (agent_id = 0; agent_id < IB_UMAD_MAX_AGENTS; ++agent_id)
 628                if (!__get_agent(file, agent_id))
 629                        goto found;
 630
 631        ret = -ENOMEM;
 632        goto out;
 633
 634found:
 635        if (ureq.mgmt_class) {
 636                req.mgmt_class         = ureq.mgmt_class;
 637                req.mgmt_class_version = ureq.mgmt_class_version;
 638                memcpy(req.oui, ureq.oui, sizeof req.oui);
 639
 640                if (compat_method_mask) {
 641                        u32 *umm = (u32 *) ureq.method_mask;
 642                        int i;
 643
 644                        for (i = 0; i < BITS_TO_LONGS(IB_MGMT_MAX_METHODS); ++i)
 645                                req.method_mask[i] =
 646                                        umm[i * 2] | ((u64) umm[i * 2 + 1] << 32);
 647                } else
 648                        memcpy(req.method_mask, ureq.method_mask,
 649                               sizeof req.method_mask);
 650        }
 651
 652        agent = ib_register_mad_agent(file->port->ib_dev, file->port->port_num,
 653                                      ureq.qpn ? IB_QPT_GSI : IB_QPT_SMI,
 654                                      ureq.mgmt_class ? &req : NULL,
 655                                      ureq.rmpp_version,
 656                                      send_handler, recv_handler, file);
 657        if (IS_ERR(agent)) {
 658                ret = PTR_ERR(agent);
 659                agent = NULL;
 660                goto out;
 661        }
 662
 663        if (put_user(agent_id,
 664                     (u32 __user *) (arg + offsetof(struct ib_user_mad_reg_req, id)))) {
 665                ret = -EFAULT;
 666                goto out;
 667        }
 668
 669        if (!file->already_used) {
 670                file->already_used = 1;
 671                if (!file->use_pkey_index) {
 672                        printk(KERN_WARNING "user_mad: process %s did not enable "
 673                               "P_Key index support.\n", current->comm);
 674                        printk(KERN_WARNING "user_mad:   Documentation/infiniband/user_mad.txt "
 675                               "has info on the new ABI.\n");
 676                }
 677        }
 678
 679        file->agent[agent_id] = agent;
 680        ret = 0;
 681
 682out:
 683        mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
 684
 685        if (ret && agent)
 686                ib_unregister_mad_agent(agent);
 687
 688        mutex_unlock(&file->port->file_mutex);
 689
 690        return ret;
 691}
 692
 693static int ib_umad_unreg_agent(struct ib_umad_file *file, u32 __user *arg)
 694{
 695        struct ib_mad_agent *agent = NULL;
 696        u32 id;
 697        int ret = 0;
 698
 699        if (get_user(id, arg))
 700                return -EFAULT;
 701
 702        mutex_lock(&file->port->file_mutex);
 703        mutex_lock(&file->mutex);
 704
 705        if (id >= IB_UMAD_MAX_AGENTS || !__get_agent(file, id)) {
 706                ret = -EINVAL;
 707                goto out;
 708        }
 709
 710        agent = file->agent[id];
 711        file->agent[id] = NULL;
 712
 713out:
 714        mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
 715
 716        if (agent)
 717                ib_unregister_mad_agent(agent);
 718
 719        mutex_unlock(&file->port->file_mutex);
 720
 721        return ret;
 722}
 723
 724static long ib_umad_enable_pkey(struct ib_umad_file *file)
 725{
 726        int ret = 0;
 727
 728        mutex_lock(&file->mutex);
 729        if (file->already_used)
 730                ret = -EINVAL;
 731        else
 732                file->use_pkey_index = 1;
 733        mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
 734
 735        return ret;
 736}
 737
 738static long ib_umad_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
 739                          unsigned long arg)
 740{
 741        switch (cmd) {
 742        case IB_USER_MAD_REGISTER_AGENT:
 743                return ib_umad_reg_agent(filp->private_data, (void __user *) arg, 0);
 744        case IB_USER_MAD_UNREGISTER_AGENT:
 745                return ib_umad_unreg_agent(filp->private_data, (__u32 __user *) arg);
 746        case IB_USER_MAD_ENABLE_PKEY:
 747                return ib_umad_enable_pkey(filp->private_data);
 748        default:
 749                return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 750        }
 751}
 752
 753#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 754static long ib_umad_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
 755                                 unsigned long arg)
 756{
 757        switch (cmd) {
 758        case IB_USER_MAD_REGISTER_AGENT:
 759                return ib_umad_reg_agent(filp->private_data, compat_ptr(arg), 1);
 760        case IB_USER_MAD_UNREGISTER_AGENT:
 761                return ib_umad_unreg_agent(filp->private_data, compat_ptr(arg));
 762        case IB_USER_MAD_ENABLE_PKEY:
 763                return ib_umad_enable_pkey(filp->private_data);
 764        default:
 765                return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 766        }
 767}
 768#endif
 769
 770/*
 771 * ib_umad_open() does not need the BKL:
 772 *
 773 *  - the ib_umad_port structures are properly reference counted, and
 774 *    everything else is purely local to the file being created, so
 775 *    races against other open calls are not a problem;
 776 *  - the ioctl method does not affect any global state outside of the
 777 *    file structure being operated on;
 778 */
 779static int ib_umad_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 780{
 781        struct ib_umad_port *port;
 782        struct ib_umad_file *file;
 783        int ret;
 784
 785        port = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct ib_umad_port, cdev);
 786        if (port)
 787                kref_get(&port->umad_dev->ref);
 788        else
 789                return -ENXIO;
 790
 791        mutex_lock(&port->file_mutex);
 792
 793        if (!port->ib_dev) {
 794                ret = -ENXIO;
 795                goto out;
 796        }
 797
 798        file = kzalloc(sizeof *file, GFP_KERNEL);
 799        if (!file) {
 800                kref_put(&port->umad_dev->ref, ib_umad_release_dev);
 801                ret = -ENOMEM;
 802                goto out;
 803        }
 804
 805        mutex_init(&file->mutex);
 806        spin_lock_init(&file->send_lock);
 807        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->recv_list);
 808        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->send_list);
 809        init_waitqueue_head(&file->recv_wait);
 810
 811        file->port = port;
 812        filp->private_data = file;
 813
 814        list_add_tail(&file->port_list, &port->file_list);
 815
 816        ret = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
 817
 818out:
 819        mutex_unlock(&port->file_mutex);
 820        return ret;
 821}
 822
 823static int ib_umad_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 824{
 825        struct ib_umad_file *file = filp->private_data;
 826        struct ib_umad_device *dev = file->port->umad_dev;
 827        struct ib_umad_packet *packet, *tmp;
 828        int already_dead;
 829        int i;
 830
 831        mutex_lock(&file->port->file_mutex);
 832        mutex_lock(&file->mutex);
 833
 834        already_dead = file->agents_dead;
 835        file->agents_dead = 1;
 836
 837        list_for_each_entry_safe(packet, tmp, &file->recv_list, list) {
 838                if (packet->recv_wc)
 839                        ib_free_recv_mad(packet->recv_wc);
 840                kfree(packet);
 841        }
 842
 843        list_del(&file->port_list);
 844
 845        mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
 846
 847        if (!already_dead)
 848                for (i = 0; i < IB_UMAD_MAX_AGENTS; ++i)
 849                        if (file->agent[i])
 850                                ib_unregister_mad_agent(file->agent[i]);
 851
 852        mutex_unlock(&file->port->file_mutex);
 853
 854        kfree(file);
 855        kref_put(&dev->ref, ib_umad_release_dev);
 856
 857        return 0;
 858}
 859
 860static const struct file_operations umad_fops = {
 861        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 862        .read           = ib_umad_read,
 863        .write          = ib_umad_write,
 864        .poll           = ib_umad_poll,
 865        .unlocked_ioctl = ib_umad_ioctl,
 866#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 867        .compat_ioctl   = ib_umad_compat_ioctl,
 868#endif
 869        .open           = ib_umad_open,
 870        .release        = ib_umad_close,
 871        .llseek         = no_llseek,
 872};
 873
 874static int ib_umad_sm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 875{
 876        struct ib_umad_port *port;
 877        struct ib_port_modify props = {
 878                .set_port_cap_mask = IB_PORT_SM
 879        };
 880        int ret;
 881
 882        port = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct ib_umad_port, sm_cdev);
 883        if (port)
 884                kref_get(&port->umad_dev->ref);
 885        else
 886                return -ENXIO;
 887
 888        if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
 889                if (down_trylock(&port->sm_sem)) {
 890                        ret = -EAGAIN;
 891                        goto fail;
 892                }
 893        } else {
 894                if (down_interruptible(&port->sm_sem)) {
 895                        ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
 896                        goto fail;
 897                }
 898        }
 899
 900        ret = ib_modify_port(port->ib_dev, port->port_num, 0, &props);
 901        if (ret) {
 902                up(&port->sm_sem);
 903                goto fail;
 904        }
 905
 906        filp->private_data = port;
 907
 908        return nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
 909
 910fail:
 911        kref_put(&port->umad_dev->ref, ib_umad_release_dev);
 912        return ret;
 913}
 914
 915static int ib_umad_sm_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 916{
 917        struct ib_umad_port *port = filp->private_data;
 918        struct ib_port_modify props = {
 919                .clr_port_cap_mask = IB_PORT_SM
 920        };
 921        int ret = 0;
 922
 923        mutex_lock(&port->file_mutex);
 924        if (port->ib_dev)
 925                ret = ib_modify_port(port->ib_dev, port->port_num, 0, &props);
 926        mutex_unlock(&port->file_mutex);
 927
 928        up(&port->sm_sem);
 929
 930        kref_put(&port->umad_dev->ref, ib_umad_release_dev);
 931
 932        return ret;
 933}
 934
 935static const struct file_operations umad_sm_fops = {
 936        .owner   = THIS_MODULE,
 937        .open    = ib_umad_sm_open,
 938        .release = ib_umad_sm_close,
 939        .llseek  = no_llseek,
 940};
 941
 942static struct ib_client umad_client = {
 943        .name   = "umad",
 944        .add    = ib_umad_add_one,
 945        .remove = ib_umad_remove_one
 946};
 947
 948static ssize_t show_ibdev(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 949                          char *buf)
 950{
 951        struct ib_umad_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 952
 953        if (!port)
 954                return -ENODEV;
 955
 956        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", port->ib_dev->name);
 957}
 958static DEVICE_ATTR(ibdev, S_IRUGO, show_ibdev, NULL);
 959
 960static ssize_t show_port(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 961                         char *buf)
 962{
 963        struct ib_umad_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 964
 965        if (!port)
 966                return -ENODEV;
 967
 968        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", port->port_num);
 969}
 970static DEVICE_ATTR(port, S_IRUGO, show_port, NULL);
 971
 972static CLASS_ATTR_STRING(abi_version, S_IRUGO,
 973                         __stringify(IB_USER_MAD_ABI_VERSION));
 974
 975static dev_t overflow_maj;
 976static DECLARE_BITMAP(overflow_map, IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS);
 977static int find_overflow_devnum(void)
 978{
 979        int ret;
 980
 981        if (!overflow_maj) {
 982                ret = alloc_chrdev_region(&overflow_maj, 0, IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS * 2,
 983                                          "infiniband_mad");
 984                if (ret) {
 985                        printk(KERN_ERR "user_mad: couldn't register dynamic device number\n");
 986                        return ret;
 987                }
 988        }
 989
 990        ret = find_first_zero_bit(overflow_map, IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS);
 991        if (ret >= IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS)
 992                return -1;
 993
 994        return ret;
 995}
 996
 997static int ib_umad_init_port(struct ib_device *device, int port_num,
 998                             struct ib_umad_port *port)
 999{
1000        int devnum;
1001        dev_t base;
1002
1003        spin_lock(&port_lock);
1004        devnum = find_first_zero_bit(dev_map, IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS);
1005        if (devnum >= IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS) {
1006                spin_unlock(&port_lock);
1007                devnum = find_overflow_devnum();
1008                if (devnum < 0)
1009                        return -1;
1010
1011                spin_lock(&port_lock);
1012                port->dev_num = devnum + IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS;
1013                base = devnum + overflow_maj;
1014                set_bit(devnum, overflow_map);
1015        } else {
1016                port->dev_num = devnum;
1017                base = devnum + base_dev;
1018                set_bit(devnum, dev_map);
1019        }
1020        spin_unlock(&port_lock);
1021
1022        port->ib_dev   = device;
1023        port->port_num = port_num;
1024        sema_init(&port->sm_sem, 1);
1025        mutex_init(&port->file_mutex);
1026        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&port->file_list);
1027
1028        cdev_init(&port->cdev, &umad_fops);
1029        port->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
1030        kobject_set_name(&port->cdev.kobj, "umad%d", port->dev_num);
1031        if (cdev_add(&port->cdev, base, 1))
1032                goto err_cdev;
1033
1034        port->dev = device_create(umad_class, device->dma_device,
1035                                  port->cdev.dev, port,
1036                                  "umad%d", port->dev_num);
1037        if (IS_ERR(port->dev))
1038                goto err_cdev;
1039
1040        if (device_create_file(port->dev, &dev_attr_ibdev))
1041                goto err_dev;
1042        if (device_create_file(port->dev, &dev_attr_port))
1043                goto err_dev;
1044
1045        base += IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS;
1046        cdev_init(&port->sm_cdev, &umad_sm_fops);
1047        port->sm_cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
1048        kobject_set_name(&port->sm_cdev.kobj, "issm%d", port->dev_num);
1049        if (cdev_add(&port->sm_cdev, base, 1))
1050                goto err_sm_cdev;
1051
1052        port->sm_dev = device_create(umad_class, device->dma_device,
1053                                     port->sm_cdev.dev, port,
1054                                     "issm%d", port->dev_num);
1055        if (IS_ERR(port->sm_dev))
1056                goto err_sm_cdev;
1057
1058        if (device_create_file(port->sm_dev, &dev_attr_ibdev))
1059                goto err_sm_dev;
1060        if (device_create_file(port->sm_dev, &dev_attr_port))
1061                goto err_sm_dev;
1062
1063        return 0;
1064
1065err_sm_dev:
1066        device_destroy(umad_class, port->sm_cdev.dev);
1067
1068err_sm_cdev:
1069        cdev_del(&port->sm_cdev);
1070
1071err_dev:
1072        device_destroy(umad_class, port->cdev.dev);
1073
1074err_cdev:
1075        cdev_del(&port->cdev);
1076        if (port->dev_num < IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS)
1077                clear_bit(devnum, dev_map);
1078        else
1079                clear_bit(devnum, overflow_map);
1080
1081        return -1;
1082}
1083
1084static void ib_umad_kill_port(struct ib_umad_port *port)
1085{
1086        struct ib_umad_file *file;
1087        int id;
1088
1089        dev_set_drvdata(port->dev,    NULL);
1090        dev_set_drvdata(port->sm_dev, NULL);
1091
1092        device_destroy(umad_class, port->cdev.dev);
1093        device_destroy(umad_class, port->sm_cdev.dev);
1094
1095        cdev_del(&port->cdev);
1096        cdev_del(&port->sm_cdev);
1097
1098        mutex_lock(&port->file_mutex);
1099
1100        port->ib_dev = NULL;
1101
1102        list_for_each_entry(file, &port->file_list, port_list) {
1103                mutex_lock(&file->mutex);
1104                file->agents_dead = 1;
1105                mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
1106
1107                for (id = 0; id < IB_UMAD_MAX_AGENTS; ++id)
1108                        if (file->agent[id])
1109                                ib_unregister_mad_agent(file->agent[id]);
1110        }
1111
1112        mutex_unlock(&port->file_mutex);
1113
1114        if (port->dev_num < IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS)
1115                clear_bit(port->dev_num, dev_map);
1116        else
1117                clear_bit(port->dev_num - IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS, overflow_map);
1118}
1119
1120static void ib_umad_add_one(struct ib_device *device)
1121{
1122        struct ib_umad_device *umad_dev;
1123        int s, e, i;
1124
1125        if (rdma_node_get_transport(device->node_type) != RDMA_TRANSPORT_IB)
1126                return;
1127
1128        if (device->node_type == RDMA_NODE_IB_SWITCH)
1129                s = e = 0;
1130        else {
1131                s = 1;
1132                e = device->phys_port_cnt;
1133        }
1134
1135        umad_dev = kzalloc(sizeof *umad_dev +
1136                           (e - s + 1) * sizeof (struct ib_umad_port),
1137                           GFP_KERNEL);
1138        if (!umad_dev)
1139                return;
1140
1141        kref_init(&umad_dev->ref);
1142
1143        umad_dev->start_port = s;
1144        umad_dev->end_port   = e;
1145
1146        for (i = s; i <= e; ++i) {
1147                umad_dev->port[i - s].umad_dev = umad_dev;
1148
1149                if (ib_umad_init_port(device, i, &umad_dev->port[i - s]))
1150                        goto err;
1151        }
1152
1153        ib_set_client_data(device, &umad_client, umad_dev);
1154
1155        return;
1156
1157err:
1158        while (--i >= s)
1159                ib_umad_kill_port(&umad_dev->port[i - s]);
1160
1161        kref_put(&umad_dev->ref, ib_umad_release_dev);
1162}
1163
1164static void ib_umad_remove_one(struct ib_device *device)
1165{
1166        struct ib_umad_device *umad_dev = ib_get_client_data(device, &umad_client);
1167        int i;
1168
1169        if (!umad_dev)
1170                return;
1171
1172        for (i = 0; i <= umad_dev->end_port - umad_dev->start_port; ++i)
1173                ib_umad_kill_port(&umad_dev->port[i]);
1174
1175        kref_put(&umad_dev->ref, ib_umad_release_dev);
1176}
1177
1178static char *umad_devnode(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode)
1179{
1180        return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "infiniband/%s", dev_name(dev));
1181}
1182
1183static int __init ib_umad_init(void)
1184{
1185        int ret;
1186
1187        ret = register_chrdev_region(base_dev, IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS * 2,
1188                                     "infiniband_mad");
1189        if (ret) {
1190                printk(KERN_ERR "user_mad: couldn't register device number\n");
1191                goto out;
1192        }
1193
1194        umad_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "infiniband_mad");
1195        if (IS_ERR(umad_class)) {
1196                ret = PTR_ERR(umad_class);
1197                printk(KERN_ERR "user_mad: couldn't create class infiniband_mad\n");
1198                goto out_chrdev;
1199        }
1200
1201        umad_class->devnode = umad_devnode;
1202
1203        ret = class_create_file(umad_class, &class_attr_abi_version.attr);
1204        if (ret) {
1205                printk(KERN_ERR "user_mad: couldn't create abi_version attribute\n");
1206                goto out_class;
1207        }
1208
1209        ret = ib_register_client(&umad_client);
1210        if (ret) {
1211                printk(KERN_ERR "user_mad: couldn't register ib_umad client\n");
1212                goto out_class;
1213        }
1214
1215        return 0;
1216
1217out_class:
1218        class_destroy(umad_class);
1219
1220out_chrdev:
1221        unregister_chrdev_region(base_dev, IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS * 2);
1222
1223out:
1224        return ret;
1225}
1226
1227static void __exit ib_umad_cleanup(void)
1228{
1229        ib_unregister_client(&umad_client);
1230        class_destroy(umad_class);
1231        unregister_chrdev_region(base_dev, IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS * 2);
1232        if (overflow_maj)
1233                unregister_chrdev_region(overflow_maj, IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS * 2);
1234}
1235
1236module_init(ib_umad_init);
1237module_exit(ib_umad_cleanup);
1238