linux/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-main.c
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   1/*
   2 *  ALSA interface to ivtv PCM capture streams
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2009,2012  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2009  Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
   6 *
   7 *  Portions of this work were sponsored by ONELAN Limited for the cx18 driver
   8 *
   9 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  12 *  (at your option) any later version.
  13 *
  14 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  17 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  18 *
  19 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  21 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
  22 *  02111-1307  USA
  23 */
  24
  25#include <linux/init.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/module.h>
  28#include <linux/kernel.h>
  29#include <linux/device.h>
  30#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  31
  32#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
  33
  34#include <sound/core.h>
  35#include <sound/initval.h>
  36
  37#include "ivtv-driver.h"
  38#include "ivtv-version.h"
  39#include "ivtv-alsa.h"
  40#include "ivtv-alsa-mixer.h"
  41#include "ivtv-alsa-pcm.h"
  42
  43int ivtv_alsa_debug;
  44
  45#define IVTV_DEBUG_ALSA_INFO(fmt, arg...) \
  46        do { \
  47                if (ivtv_alsa_debug & 2) \
  48                        pr_info("%s: " fmt, "ivtv-alsa", ## arg); \
  49        } while (0)
  50
  51module_param_named(debug, ivtv_alsa_debug, int, 0644);
  52MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug,
  53                 "Debug level (bitmask). Default: 0\n"
  54                 "\t\t\t  1/0x0001: warning\n"
  55                 "\t\t\t  2/0x0002: info\n");
  56
  57MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Walls");
  58MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CX23415/CX23416 ALSA Interface");
  59MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("CX23415/CX23416 MPEG2 encoder");
  60MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  61
  62MODULE_VERSION(IVTV_VERSION);
  63
  64static inline
  65struct snd_ivtv_card *to_snd_ivtv_card(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
  66{
  67        return to_ivtv(v4l2_dev)->alsa;
  68}
  69
  70static inline
  71struct snd_ivtv_card *p_to_snd_ivtv_card(struct v4l2_device **v4l2_dev)
  72{
  73        return container_of(v4l2_dev, struct snd_ivtv_card, v4l2_dev);
  74}
  75
  76static void snd_ivtv_card_free(struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc)
  77{
  78        if (itvsc == NULL)
  79                return;
  80
  81        if (itvsc->v4l2_dev != NULL)
  82                to_ivtv(itvsc->v4l2_dev)->alsa = NULL;
  83
  84        /* FIXME - take any other stopping actions needed */
  85
  86        kfree(itvsc);
  87}
  88
  89static void snd_ivtv_card_private_free(struct snd_card *sc)
  90{
  91        if (sc == NULL)
  92                return;
  93        snd_ivtv_card_free(sc->private_data);
  94        sc->private_data = NULL;
  95        sc->private_free = NULL;
  96}
  97
  98static int snd_ivtv_card_create(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev,
  99                                       struct snd_card *sc,
 100                                       struct snd_ivtv_card **itvsc)
 101{
 102        *itvsc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_ivtv_card), GFP_KERNEL);
 103        if (*itvsc == NULL)
 104                return -ENOMEM;
 105
 106        (*itvsc)->v4l2_dev = v4l2_dev;
 107        (*itvsc)->sc = sc;
 108
 109        sc->private_data = *itvsc;
 110        sc->private_free = snd_ivtv_card_private_free;
 111
 112        return 0;
 113}
 114
 115static int snd_ivtv_card_set_names(struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc)
 116{
 117        struct ivtv *itv = to_ivtv(itvsc->v4l2_dev);
 118        struct snd_card *sc = itvsc->sc;
 119
 120        /* sc->driver is used by alsa-lib's configurator: simple, unique */
 121        strlcpy(sc->driver, "CX2341[56]", sizeof(sc->driver));
 122
 123        /* sc->shortname is a symlink in /proc/asound: IVTV-M -> cardN */
 124        snprintf(sc->shortname,  sizeof(sc->shortname), "IVTV-%d",
 125                 itv->instance);
 126
 127        /* sc->longname is read from /proc/asound/cards */
 128        snprintf(sc->longname, sizeof(sc->longname),
 129                 "CX2341[56] #%d %s TV/FM Radio/Line-In Capture",
 130                 itv->instance, itv->card_name);
 131
 132        return 0;
 133}
 134
 135static int snd_ivtv_init(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
 136{
 137        struct ivtv *itv = to_ivtv(v4l2_dev);
 138        struct snd_card *sc = NULL;
 139        struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc;
 140        int ret;
 141
 142        /* Numbrs steps from "Writing an ALSA Driver" by Takashi Iwai */
 143
 144        /* (1) Check and increment the device index */
 145        /* This is a no-op for us.  We'll use the itv->instance */
 146
 147        /* (2) Create a card instance */
 148        ret = snd_card_create(SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1, /* use first available id */
 149                              SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1, /* xid from end of shortname*/
 150                              THIS_MODULE, 0, &sc);
 151        if (ret) {
 152                IVTV_ALSA_ERR("%s: snd_card_create() failed with err %d\n",
 153                              __func__, ret);
 154                goto err_exit;
 155        }
 156
 157        /* (3) Create a main component */
 158        ret = snd_ivtv_card_create(v4l2_dev, sc, &itvsc);
 159        if (ret) {
 160                IVTV_ALSA_ERR("%s: snd_ivtv_card_create() failed with err %d\n",
 161                              __func__, ret);
 162                goto err_exit_free;
 163        }
 164
 165        /* (4) Set the driver ID and name strings */
 166        snd_ivtv_card_set_names(itvsc);
 167
 168        /* (5) Create other components: mixer, PCM, & proc files */
 169#if 0
 170        ret = snd_ivtv_mixer_create(itvsc);
 171        if (ret) {
 172                IVTV_ALSA_WARN("%s: snd_ivtv_mixer_create() failed with err %d:"
 173                               " proceeding anyway\n", __func__, ret);
 174        }
 175#endif
 176
 177        ret = snd_ivtv_pcm_create(itvsc);
 178        if (ret) {
 179                IVTV_ALSA_ERR("%s: snd_ivtv_pcm_create() failed with err %d\n",
 180                              __func__, ret);
 181                goto err_exit_free;
 182        }
 183        /* FIXME - proc files */
 184
 185        /* (7) Set the driver data and return 0 */
 186        /* We do this out of normal order for PCI drivers to avoid races */
 187        itv->alsa = itvsc;
 188
 189        /* (6) Register the card instance */
 190        ret = snd_card_register(sc);
 191        if (ret) {
 192                itv->alsa = NULL;
 193                IVTV_ALSA_ERR("%s: snd_card_register() failed with err %d\n",
 194                              __func__, ret);
 195                goto err_exit_free;
 196        }
 197
 198        return 0;
 199
 200err_exit_free:
 201        if (sc != NULL)
 202                snd_card_free(sc);
 203        kfree(itvsc);
 204err_exit:
 205        return ret;
 206}
 207
 208static int ivtv_alsa_load(struct ivtv *itv)
 209{
 210        struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = &itv->v4l2_dev;
 211        struct ivtv_stream *s;
 212
 213        if (v4l2_dev == NULL) {
 214                pr_err("ivtv-alsa: %s: struct v4l2_device * is NULL\n",
 215                       __func__);
 216                return 0;
 217        }
 218
 219        itv = to_ivtv(v4l2_dev);
 220        if (itv == NULL) {
 221                pr_err("ivtv-alsa itv is NULL\n");
 222                return 0;
 223        }
 224
 225        s = &itv->streams[IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_PCM];
 226        if (s->vdev == NULL) {
 227                IVTV_DEBUG_ALSA_INFO("%s: PCM stream for card is disabled - "
 228                                     "skipping\n", __func__);
 229                return 0;
 230        }
 231
 232        if (itv->alsa != NULL) {
 233                IVTV_ALSA_ERR("%s: struct snd_ivtv_card * already exists\n",
 234                              __func__);
 235                return 0;
 236        }
 237
 238        if (snd_ivtv_init(v4l2_dev)) {
 239                IVTV_ALSA_ERR("%s: failed to create struct snd_ivtv_card\n",
 240                              __func__);
 241        } else {
 242                IVTV_DEBUG_ALSA_INFO("%s: created ivtv ALSA interface instance "
 243                                     "\n", __func__);
 244        }
 245        return 0;
 246}
 247
 248static int __init ivtv_alsa_init(void)
 249{
 250        pr_info("ivtv-alsa: module loading...\n");
 251        ivtv_ext_init = &ivtv_alsa_load;
 252        return 0;
 253}
 254
 255static void __exit snd_ivtv_exit(struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc)
 256{
 257        struct ivtv *itv = to_ivtv(itvsc->v4l2_dev);
 258
 259        /* FIXME - pointer checks & shutdown itvsc */
 260
 261        snd_card_free(itvsc->sc);
 262        itv->alsa = NULL;
 263}
 264
 265static int __exit ivtv_alsa_exit_callback(struct device *dev, void *data)
 266{
 267        struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 268        struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc;
 269
 270        if (v4l2_dev == NULL) {
 271                pr_err("ivtv-alsa: %s: struct v4l2_device * is NULL\n",
 272                       __func__);
 273                return 0;
 274        }
 275
 276        itvsc = to_snd_ivtv_card(v4l2_dev);
 277        if (itvsc == NULL) {
 278                IVTV_ALSA_WARN("%s: struct snd_ivtv_card * is NULL\n",
 279                               __func__);
 280                return 0;
 281        }
 282
 283        snd_ivtv_exit(itvsc);
 284        return 0;
 285}
 286
 287static void __exit ivtv_alsa_exit(void)
 288{
 289        struct device_driver *drv;
 290        int ret;
 291
 292        pr_info("ivtv-alsa: module unloading...\n");
 293
 294        drv = driver_find("ivtv", &pci_bus_type);
 295        ret = driver_for_each_device(drv, NULL, NULL, ivtv_alsa_exit_callback);
 296        (void)ret;      /* suppress compiler warning */
 297
 298        ivtv_ext_init = NULL;
 299        pr_info("ivtv-alsa: module unload complete\n");
 300}
 301
 302module_init(ivtv_alsa_init);
 303module_exit(ivtv_alsa_exit);
 304