linux/drivers/platform/x86/msi-wmi.c
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   1/*
   2 * MSI WMI hotkeys
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2009 Novell <trenn@suse.de>
   5 *
   6 * Most stuff taken over from hp-wmi
   7 *
   8 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  11 *  (at your option) any later version.
  12 *
  13 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  17 *
  18 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  21 */
  22
  23#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  24
  25#include <linux/kernel.h>
  26#include <linux/input.h>
  27#include <linux/input/sparse-keymap.h>
  28#include <linux/acpi.h>
  29#include <linux/backlight.h>
  30#include <linux/slab.h>
  31#include <linux/module.h>
  32
  33MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>");
  34MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MSI laptop WMI hotkeys driver");
  35MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  36
  37#define DRV_NAME "msi-wmi"
  38
  39#define MSIWMI_BIOS_GUID "551A1F84-FBDD-4125-91DB-3EA8F44F1D45"
  40#define MSIWMI_MSI_EVENT_GUID "B6F3EEF2-3D2F-49DC-9DE3-85BCE18C62F2"
  41#define MSIWMI_WIND_EVENT_GUID "5B3CC38A-40D9-7245-8AE6-1145B751BE3F"
  42
  43MODULE_ALIAS("wmi:" MSIWMI_BIOS_GUID);
  44MODULE_ALIAS("wmi:" MSIWMI_MSI_EVENT_GUID);
  45MODULE_ALIAS("wmi:" MSIWMI_WIND_EVENT_GUID);
  46
  47enum msi_scancodes {
  48        /* Generic MSI keys (not present on MSI Wind) */
  49        MSI_KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP    = 0xD0,
  50        MSI_KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN,
  51        MSI_KEY_VOLUMEUP,
  52        MSI_KEY_VOLUMEDOWN,
  53        MSI_KEY_MUTE,
  54        /* MSI Wind keys */
  55        WIND_KEY_TOUCHPAD       = 0x08, /* Fn+F3 touchpad toggle */
  56        WIND_KEY_BLUETOOTH      = 0x56, /* Fn+F11 Bluetooth toggle */
  57        WIND_KEY_CAMERA,                /* Fn+F6 webcam toggle */
  58        WIND_KEY_WLAN           = 0x5f, /* Fn+F11 Wi-Fi toggle */
  59        WIND_KEY_TURBO,                 /* Fn+F10 turbo mode toggle */
  60        WIND_KEY_ECO            = 0x69, /* Fn+F10 ECO mode toggle */
  61};
  62static struct key_entry msi_wmi_keymap[] = {
  63        { KE_KEY, MSI_KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP,         {KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP} },
  64        { KE_KEY, MSI_KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN,       {KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN} },
  65        { KE_KEY, MSI_KEY_VOLUMEUP,             {KEY_VOLUMEUP} },
  66        { KE_KEY, MSI_KEY_VOLUMEDOWN,           {KEY_VOLUMEDOWN} },
  67        { KE_KEY, MSI_KEY_MUTE,                 {KEY_MUTE} },
  68
  69        /* These keys work without WMI. Ignore them to avoid double keycodes */
  70        { KE_IGNORE, WIND_KEY_TOUCHPAD,         {KEY_TOUCHPAD_TOGGLE} },
  71        { KE_IGNORE, WIND_KEY_BLUETOOTH,        {KEY_BLUETOOTH} },
  72        { KE_IGNORE, WIND_KEY_CAMERA,           {KEY_CAMERA} },
  73        { KE_IGNORE, WIND_KEY_WLAN,             {KEY_WLAN} },
  74
  75        /* These are unknown WMI events found on MSI Wind */
  76        { KE_IGNORE, 0x00 },
  77        { KE_IGNORE, 0x62 },
  78        { KE_IGNORE, 0x63 },
  79
  80        /* These are MSI Wind keys that should be handled via WMI */
  81        { KE_KEY, WIND_KEY_TURBO,               {KEY_PROG1} },
  82        { KE_KEY, WIND_KEY_ECO,                 {KEY_PROG2} },
  83
  84        { KE_END, 0 }
  85};
  86
  87static ktime_t last_pressed;
  88
  89static const struct {
  90        const char *guid;
  91        bool quirk_last_pressed;
  92} *event_wmi, event_wmis[] = {
  93        { MSIWMI_MSI_EVENT_GUID, true },
  94        { MSIWMI_WIND_EVENT_GUID, false },
  95};
  96
  97static struct backlight_device *backlight;
  98
  99static int backlight_map[] = { 0x00, 0x33, 0x66, 0x99, 0xCC, 0xFF };
 100
 101static struct input_dev *msi_wmi_input_dev;
 102
 103static int msi_wmi_query_block(int instance, int *ret)
 104{
 105        acpi_status status;
 106        union acpi_object *obj;
 107
 108        struct acpi_buffer output = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
 109
 110        status = wmi_query_block(MSIWMI_BIOS_GUID, instance, &output);
 111
 112        obj = output.pointer;
 113
 114        if (!obj || obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
 115                if (obj) {
 116                        pr_err("query block returned object "
 117                               "type: %d - buffer length:%d\n", obj->type,
 118                               obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER ?
 119                               obj->buffer.length : 0);
 120                }
 121                kfree(obj);
 122                return -EINVAL;
 123        }
 124        *ret = obj->integer.value;
 125        kfree(obj);
 126        return 0;
 127}
 128
 129static int msi_wmi_set_block(int instance, int value)
 130{
 131        acpi_status status;
 132
 133        struct acpi_buffer input = { sizeof(int), &value };
 134
 135        pr_debug("Going to set block of instance: %d - value: %d\n",
 136                 instance, value);
 137
 138        status = wmi_set_block(MSIWMI_BIOS_GUID, instance, &input);
 139
 140        return ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? 0 : 1;
 141}
 142
 143static int bl_get(struct backlight_device *bd)
 144{
 145        int level, err, ret;
 146
 147        /* Instance 1 is "get backlight", cmp with DSDT */
 148        err = msi_wmi_query_block(1, &ret);
 149        if (err) {
 150                pr_err("Could not query backlight: %d\n", err);
 151                return -EINVAL;
 152        }
 153        pr_debug("Get: Query block returned: %d\n", ret);
 154        for (level = 0; level < ARRAY_SIZE(backlight_map); level++) {
 155                if (backlight_map[level] == ret) {
 156                        pr_debug("Current backlight level: 0x%X - index: %d\n",
 157                                 backlight_map[level], level);
 158                        break;
 159                }
 160        }
 161        if (level == ARRAY_SIZE(backlight_map)) {
 162                pr_err("get: Invalid brightness value: 0x%X\n", ret);
 163                return -EINVAL;
 164        }
 165        return level;
 166}
 167
 168static int bl_set_status(struct backlight_device *bd)
 169{
 170        int bright = bd->props.brightness;
 171        if (bright >= ARRAY_SIZE(backlight_map) || bright < 0)
 172                return -EINVAL;
 173
 174        /* Instance 0 is "set backlight" */
 175        return msi_wmi_set_block(0, backlight_map[bright]);
 176}
 177
 178static const struct backlight_ops msi_backlight_ops = {
 179        .get_brightness = bl_get,
 180        .update_status  = bl_set_status,
 181};
 182
 183static void msi_wmi_notify(u32 value, void *context)
 184{
 185        struct acpi_buffer response = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
 186        static struct key_entry *key;
 187        union acpi_object *obj;
 188        acpi_status status;
 189
 190        status = wmi_get_event_data(value, &response);
 191        if (status != AE_OK) {
 192                pr_info("bad event status 0x%x\n", status);
 193                return;
 194        }
 195
 196        obj = (union acpi_object *)response.pointer;
 197
 198        if (obj && obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
 199                int eventcode = obj->integer.value;
 200                pr_debug("Eventcode: 0x%x\n", eventcode);
 201                key = sparse_keymap_entry_from_scancode(msi_wmi_input_dev,
 202                                eventcode);
 203                if (!key) {
 204                        pr_info("Unknown key pressed - %x\n", eventcode);
 205                        goto msi_wmi_notify_exit;
 206                }
 207
 208                if (event_wmi->quirk_last_pressed) {
 209                        ktime_t cur = ktime_get_real();
 210                        ktime_t diff = ktime_sub(cur, last_pressed);
 211                        /* Ignore event if any event happened in a 50 ms
 212                           timeframe -> Key press may result in 10-20 GPEs */
 213                        if (ktime_to_us(diff) < 1000 * 50) {
 214                                pr_debug("Suppressed key event 0x%X - "
 215                                         "Last press was %lld us ago\n",
 216                                         key->code, ktime_to_us(diff));
 217                                goto msi_wmi_notify_exit;
 218                        }
 219                        last_pressed = cur;
 220                }
 221
 222                if (key->type == KE_KEY &&
 223                /* Brightness is served via acpi video driver */
 224                (backlight ||
 225                (key->code != MSI_KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP &&
 226                key->code != MSI_KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN))) {
 227                        pr_debug("Send key: 0x%X - Input layer keycode: %d\n",
 228                                 key->code, key->keycode);
 229                        sparse_keymap_report_entry(msi_wmi_input_dev, key, 1,
 230                                                   true);
 231                }
 232        } else
 233                pr_info("Unknown event received\n");
 234
 235msi_wmi_notify_exit:
 236        kfree(response.pointer);
 237}
 238
 239static int __init msi_wmi_backlight_setup(void)
 240{
 241        int err;
 242        struct backlight_properties props;
 243
 244        memset(&props, 0, sizeof(struct backlight_properties));
 245        props.type = BACKLIGHT_PLATFORM;
 246        props.max_brightness = ARRAY_SIZE(backlight_map) - 1;
 247        backlight = backlight_device_register(DRV_NAME, NULL, NULL,
 248                                              &msi_backlight_ops,
 249                                              &props);
 250        if (IS_ERR(backlight))
 251                return PTR_ERR(backlight);
 252
 253        err = bl_get(NULL);
 254        if (err < 0) {
 255                backlight_device_unregister(backlight);
 256                return err;
 257        }
 258
 259        backlight->props.brightness = err;
 260
 261        return 0;
 262}
 263
 264static int __init msi_wmi_input_setup(void)
 265{
 266        int err;
 267
 268        msi_wmi_input_dev = input_allocate_device();
 269        if (!msi_wmi_input_dev)
 270                return -ENOMEM;
 271
 272        msi_wmi_input_dev->name = "MSI WMI hotkeys";
 273        msi_wmi_input_dev->phys = "wmi/input0";
 274        msi_wmi_input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
 275
 276        err = sparse_keymap_setup(msi_wmi_input_dev, msi_wmi_keymap, NULL);
 277        if (err)
 278                goto err_free_dev;
 279
 280        err = input_register_device(msi_wmi_input_dev);
 281
 282        if (err)
 283                goto err_free_keymap;
 284
 285        last_pressed = ktime_set(0, 0);
 286
 287        return 0;
 288
 289err_free_keymap:
 290        sparse_keymap_free(msi_wmi_input_dev);
 291err_free_dev:
 292        input_free_device(msi_wmi_input_dev);
 293        return err;
 294}
 295
 296static int __init msi_wmi_init(void)
 297{
 298        int err;
 299        int i;
 300
 301        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_wmis); i++) {
 302                if (!wmi_has_guid(event_wmis[i].guid))
 303                        continue;
 304
 305                err = msi_wmi_input_setup();
 306                if (err) {
 307                        pr_err("Unable to setup input device\n");
 308                        return err;
 309                }
 310
 311                err = wmi_install_notify_handler(event_wmis[i].guid,
 312                        msi_wmi_notify, NULL);
 313                if (ACPI_FAILURE(err)) {
 314                        pr_err("Unable to setup WMI notify handler\n");
 315                        goto err_free_input;
 316                }
 317
 318                pr_debug("Event handler installed\n");
 319                event_wmi = &event_wmis[i];
 320                break;
 321        }
 322
 323        if (wmi_has_guid(MSIWMI_BIOS_GUID) && !acpi_video_backlight_support()) {
 324                err = msi_wmi_backlight_setup();
 325                if (err) {
 326                        pr_err("Unable to setup backlight device\n");
 327                        goto err_uninstall_handler;
 328                }
 329                pr_debug("Backlight device created\n");
 330        }
 331
 332        if (!event_wmi && !backlight) {
 333                pr_err("This machine doesn't have neither MSI-hotkeys nor backlight through WMI\n");
 334                return -ENODEV;
 335        }
 336
 337        return 0;
 338
 339err_uninstall_handler:
 340        if (event_wmi)
 341                wmi_remove_notify_handler(event_wmi->guid);
 342err_free_input:
 343        if (event_wmi) {
 344                sparse_keymap_free(msi_wmi_input_dev);
 345                input_unregister_device(msi_wmi_input_dev);
 346        }
 347        return err;
 348}
 349
 350static void __exit msi_wmi_exit(void)
 351{
 352        if (event_wmi) {
 353                wmi_remove_notify_handler(event_wmi->guid);
 354                sparse_keymap_free(msi_wmi_input_dev);
 355                input_unregister_device(msi_wmi_input_dev);
 356        }
 357        if (backlight)
 358                backlight_device_unregister(backlight);
 359}
 360
 361module_init(msi_wmi_init);
 362module_exit(msi_wmi_exit);
 363