linux/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-spi.c
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   1/*
   2 * Freescale SPI controller driver.
   3 *
   4 * Maintainer: Kumar Gala
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 2006 Polycom, Inc.
   7 * Copyright 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
   8 *
   9 * CPM SPI and QE buffer descriptors mode support:
  10 * Copyright (c) 2009  MontaVista Software, Inc.
  11 * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
  12 *
  13 * GRLIB support:
  14 * Copyright (c) 2012 Aeroflex Gaisler AB.
  15 * Author: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
  16 *
  17 * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
  18 * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
  19 * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
  20 * option) any later version.
  21 */
  22#include <linux/module.h>
  23#include <linux/types.h>
  24#include <linux/kernel.h>
  25#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  26#include <linux/delay.h>
  27#include <linux/irq.h>
  28#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  29#include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
  30#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  31#include <linux/fsl_devices.h>
  32#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  33#include <linux/mm.h>
  34#include <linux/mutex.h>
  35#include <linux/of.h>
  36#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  37#include <linux/of_address.h>
  38#include <linux/of_irq.h>
  39#include <linux/gpio.h>
  40#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
  41
  42#include "spi-fsl-lib.h"
  43#include "spi-fsl-cpm.h"
  44#include "spi-fsl-spi.h"
  45
  46#define TYPE_FSL        0
  47#define TYPE_GRLIB      1
  48
  49struct fsl_spi_match_data {
  50        int type;
  51};
  52
  53static struct fsl_spi_match_data of_fsl_spi_fsl_config = {
  54        .type = TYPE_FSL,
  55};
  56
  57static struct fsl_spi_match_data of_fsl_spi_grlib_config = {
  58        .type = TYPE_GRLIB,
  59};
  60
  61static struct of_device_id of_fsl_spi_match[] = {
  62        {
  63                .compatible = "fsl,spi",
  64                .data = &of_fsl_spi_fsl_config,
  65        },
  66        {
  67                .compatible = "aeroflexgaisler,spictrl",
  68                .data = &of_fsl_spi_grlib_config,
  69        },
  70        {}
  71};
  72MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_fsl_spi_match);
  73
  74static int fsl_spi_get_type(struct device *dev)
  75{
  76        const struct of_device_id *match;
  77
  78        if (dev->of_node) {
  79                match = of_match_node(of_fsl_spi_match, dev->of_node);
  80                if (match && match->data)
  81                        return ((struct fsl_spi_match_data *)match->data)->type;
  82        }
  83        return TYPE_FSL;
  84}
  85
  86static void fsl_spi_change_mode(struct spi_device *spi)
  87{
  88        struct mpc8xxx_spi *mspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
  89        struct spi_mpc8xxx_cs *cs = spi->controller_state;
  90        struct fsl_spi_reg *reg_base = mspi->reg_base;
  91        __be32 __iomem *mode = &reg_base->mode;
  92        unsigned long flags;
  93
  94        if (cs->hw_mode == mpc8xxx_spi_read_reg(mode))
  95                return;
  96
  97        /* Turn off IRQs locally to minimize time that SPI is disabled. */
  98        local_irq_save(flags);
  99
 100        /* Turn off SPI unit prior changing mode */
 101        mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(mode, cs->hw_mode & ~SPMODE_ENABLE);
 102
 103        /* When in CPM mode, we need to reinit tx and rx. */
 104        if (mspi->flags & SPI_CPM_MODE) {
 105                fsl_spi_cpm_reinit_txrx(mspi);
 106        }
 107        mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(mode, cs->hw_mode);
 108        local_irq_restore(flags);
 109}
 110
 111static void fsl_spi_chipselect(struct spi_device *spi, int value)
 112{
 113        struct mpc8xxx_spi *mpc8xxx_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 114        struct fsl_spi_platform_data *pdata;
 115        bool pol = spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH;
 116        struct spi_mpc8xxx_cs   *cs = spi->controller_state;
 117
 118        pdata = spi->dev.parent->parent->platform_data;
 119
 120        if (value == BITBANG_CS_INACTIVE) {
 121                if (pdata->cs_control)
 122                        pdata->cs_control(spi, !pol);
 123        }
 124
 125        if (value == BITBANG_CS_ACTIVE) {
 126                mpc8xxx_spi->rx_shift = cs->rx_shift;
 127                mpc8xxx_spi->tx_shift = cs->tx_shift;
 128                mpc8xxx_spi->get_rx = cs->get_rx;
 129                mpc8xxx_spi->get_tx = cs->get_tx;
 130
 131                fsl_spi_change_mode(spi);
 132
 133                if (pdata->cs_control)
 134                        pdata->cs_control(spi, pol);
 135        }
 136}
 137
 138static void fsl_spi_qe_cpu_set_shifts(u32 *rx_shift, u32 *tx_shift,
 139                                      int bits_per_word, int msb_first)
 140{
 141        *rx_shift = 0;
 142        *tx_shift = 0;
 143        if (msb_first) {
 144                if (bits_per_word <= 8) {
 145                        *rx_shift = 16;
 146                        *tx_shift = 24;
 147                } else if (bits_per_word <= 16) {
 148                        *rx_shift = 16;
 149                        *tx_shift = 16;
 150                }
 151        } else {
 152                if (bits_per_word <= 8)
 153                        *rx_shift = 8;
 154        }
 155}
 156
 157static void fsl_spi_grlib_set_shifts(u32 *rx_shift, u32 *tx_shift,
 158                                     int bits_per_word, int msb_first)
 159{
 160        *rx_shift = 0;
 161        *tx_shift = 0;
 162        if (bits_per_word <= 16) {
 163                if (msb_first) {
 164                        *rx_shift = 16; /* LSB in bit 16 */
 165                        *tx_shift = 32 - bits_per_word; /* MSB in bit 31 */
 166                } else {
 167                        *rx_shift = 16 - bits_per_word; /* MSB in bit 15 */
 168                }
 169        }
 170}
 171
 172static int mspi_apply_cpu_mode_quirks(struct spi_mpc8xxx_cs *cs,
 173                                struct spi_device *spi,
 174                                struct mpc8xxx_spi *mpc8xxx_spi,
 175                                int bits_per_word)
 176{
 177        cs->rx_shift = 0;
 178        cs->tx_shift = 0;
 179        if (bits_per_word <= 8) {
 180                cs->get_rx = mpc8xxx_spi_rx_buf_u8;
 181                cs->get_tx = mpc8xxx_spi_tx_buf_u8;
 182        } else if (bits_per_word <= 16) {
 183                cs->get_rx = mpc8xxx_spi_rx_buf_u16;
 184                cs->get_tx = mpc8xxx_spi_tx_buf_u16;
 185        } else if (bits_per_word <= 32) {
 186                cs->get_rx = mpc8xxx_spi_rx_buf_u32;
 187                cs->get_tx = mpc8xxx_spi_tx_buf_u32;
 188        } else
 189                return -EINVAL;
 190
 191        if (mpc8xxx_spi->set_shifts)
 192                mpc8xxx_spi->set_shifts(&cs->rx_shift, &cs->tx_shift,
 193                                        bits_per_word,
 194                                        !(spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST));
 195
 196        mpc8xxx_spi->rx_shift = cs->rx_shift;
 197        mpc8xxx_spi->tx_shift = cs->tx_shift;
 198        mpc8xxx_spi->get_rx = cs->get_rx;
 199        mpc8xxx_spi->get_tx = cs->get_tx;
 200
 201        return bits_per_word;
 202}
 203
 204static int mspi_apply_qe_mode_quirks(struct spi_mpc8xxx_cs *cs,
 205                                struct spi_device *spi,
 206                                int bits_per_word)
 207{
 208        /* QE uses Little Endian for words > 8
 209         * so transform all words > 8 into 8 bits
 210         * Unfortnatly that doesn't work for LSB so
 211         * reject these for now */
 212        /* Note: 32 bits word, LSB works iff
 213         * tfcr/rfcr is set to CPMFCR_GBL */
 214        if (spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST &&
 215            bits_per_word > 8)
 216                return -EINVAL;
 217        if (bits_per_word > 8)
 218                return 8; /* pretend its 8 bits */
 219        return bits_per_word;
 220}
 221
 222static int fsl_spi_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
 223                                        struct spi_transfer *t)
 224{
 225        struct mpc8xxx_spi *mpc8xxx_spi;
 226        int bits_per_word = 0;
 227        u8 pm;
 228        u32 hz = 0;
 229        struct spi_mpc8xxx_cs   *cs = spi->controller_state;
 230
 231        mpc8xxx_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 232
 233        if (t) {
 234                bits_per_word = t->bits_per_word;
 235                hz = t->speed_hz;
 236        }
 237
 238        /* spi_transfer level calls that work per-word */
 239        if (!bits_per_word)
 240                bits_per_word = spi->bits_per_word;
 241
 242        /* Make sure its a bit width we support [4..16, 32] */
 243        if ((bits_per_word < 4)
 244            || ((bits_per_word > 16) && (bits_per_word != 32))
 245            || (bits_per_word > mpc8xxx_spi->max_bits_per_word))
 246                return -EINVAL;
 247
 248        if (!hz)
 249                hz = spi->max_speed_hz;
 250
 251        if (!(mpc8xxx_spi->flags & SPI_CPM_MODE))
 252                bits_per_word = mspi_apply_cpu_mode_quirks(cs, spi,
 253                                                           mpc8xxx_spi,
 254                                                           bits_per_word);
 255        else if (mpc8xxx_spi->flags & SPI_QE)
 256                bits_per_word = mspi_apply_qe_mode_quirks(cs, spi,
 257                                                          bits_per_word);
 258
 259        if (bits_per_word < 0)
 260                return bits_per_word;
 261
 262        if (bits_per_word == 32)
 263                bits_per_word = 0;
 264        else
 265                bits_per_word = bits_per_word - 1;
 266
 267        /* mask out bits we are going to set */
 268        cs->hw_mode &= ~(SPMODE_LEN(0xF) | SPMODE_DIV16
 269                                  | SPMODE_PM(0xF));
 270
 271        cs->hw_mode |= SPMODE_LEN(bits_per_word);
 272
 273        if ((mpc8xxx_spi->spibrg / hz) > 64) {
 274                cs->hw_mode |= SPMODE_DIV16;
 275                pm = (mpc8xxx_spi->spibrg - 1) / (hz * 64) + 1;
 276
 277                WARN_ONCE(pm > 16, "%s: Requested speed is too low: %d Hz. "
 278                          "Will use %d Hz instead.\n", dev_name(&spi->dev),
 279                          hz, mpc8xxx_spi->spibrg / 1024);
 280                if (pm > 16)
 281                        pm = 16;
 282        } else {
 283                pm = (mpc8xxx_spi->spibrg - 1) / (hz * 4) + 1;
 284        }
 285        if (pm)
 286                pm--;
 287
 288        cs->hw_mode |= SPMODE_PM(pm);
 289
 290        fsl_spi_change_mode(spi);
 291        return 0;
 292}
 293
 294static int fsl_spi_cpu_bufs(struct mpc8xxx_spi *mspi,
 295                                struct spi_transfer *t, unsigned int len)
 296{
 297        u32 word;
 298        struct fsl_spi_reg *reg_base = mspi->reg_base;
 299
 300        mspi->count = len;
 301
 302        /* enable rx ints */
 303        mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(&reg_base->mask, SPIM_NE);
 304
 305        /* transmit word */
 306        word = mspi->get_tx(mspi);
 307        mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(&reg_base->transmit, word);
 308
 309        return 0;
 310}
 311
 312static int fsl_spi_bufs(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t,
 313                            bool is_dma_mapped)
 314{
 315        struct mpc8xxx_spi *mpc8xxx_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 316        struct fsl_spi_reg *reg_base;
 317        unsigned int len = t->len;
 318        u8 bits_per_word;
 319        int ret;
 320
 321        reg_base = mpc8xxx_spi->reg_base;
 322        bits_per_word = spi->bits_per_word;
 323        if (t->bits_per_word)
 324                bits_per_word = t->bits_per_word;
 325
 326        if (bits_per_word > 8) {
 327                /* invalid length? */
 328                if (len & 1)
 329                        return -EINVAL;
 330                len /= 2;
 331        }
 332        if (bits_per_word > 16) {
 333                /* invalid length? */
 334                if (len & 1)
 335                        return -EINVAL;
 336                len /= 2;
 337        }
 338
 339        mpc8xxx_spi->tx = t->tx_buf;
 340        mpc8xxx_spi->rx = t->rx_buf;
 341
 342        INIT_COMPLETION(mpc8xxx_spi->done);
 343
 344        if (mpc8xxx_spi->flags & SPI_CPM_MODE)
 345                ret = fsl_spi_cpm_bufs(mpc8xxx_spi, t, is_dma_mapped);
 346        else
 347                ret = fsl_spi_cpu_bufs(mpc8xxx_spi, t, len);
 348        if (ret)
 349                return ret;
 350
 351        wait_for_completion(&mpc8xxx_spi->done);
 352
 353        /* disable rx ints */
 354        mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(&reg_base->mask, 0);
 355
 356        if (mpc8xxx_spi->flags & SPI_CPM_MODE)
 357                fsl_spi_cpm_bufs_complete(mpc8xxx_spi);
 358
 359        return mpc8xxx_spi->count;
 360}
 361
 362static void fsl_spi_do_one_msg(struct spi_message *m)
 363{
 364        struct spi_device *spi = m->spi;
 365        struct spi_transfer *t;
 366        unsigned int cs_change;
 367        const int nsecs = 50;
 368        int status;
 369
 370        cs_change = 1;
 371        status = 0;
 372        list_for_each_entry(t, &m->transfers, transfer_list) {
 373                if (t->bits_per_word || t->speed_hz) {
 374                        /* Don't allow changes if CS is active */
 375                        status = -EINVAL;
 376
 377                        if (cs_change)
 378                                status = fsl_spi_setup_transfer(spi, t);
 379                        if (status < 0)
 380                                break;
 381                }
 382
 383                if (cs_change) {
 384                        fsl_spi_chipselect(spi, BITBANG_CS_ACTIVE);
 385                        ndelay(nsecs);
 386                }
 387                cs_change = t->cs_change;
 388                if (t->len)
 389                        status = fsl_spi_bufs(spi, t, m->is_dma_mapped);
 390                if (status) {
 391                        status = -EMSGSIZE;
 392                        break;
 393                }
 394                m->actual_length += t->len;
 395
 396                if (t->delay_usecs)
 397                        udelay(t->delay_usecs);
 398
 399                if (cs_change) {
 400                        ndelay(nsecs);
 401                        fsl_spi_chipselect(spi, BITBANG_CS_INACTIVE);
 402                        ndelay(nsecs);
 403                }
 404        }
 405
 406        m->status = status;
 407        m->complete(m->context);
 408
 409        if (status || !cs_change) {
 410                ndelay(nsecs);
 411                fsl_spi_chipselect(spi, BITBANG_CS_INACTIVE);
 412        }
 413
 414        fsl_spi_setup_transfer(spi, NULL);
 415}
 416
 417static int fsl_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
 418{
 419        struct mpc8xxx_spi *mpc8xxx_spi;
 420        struct fsl_spi_reg *reg_base;
 421        int retval;
 422        u32 hw_mode;
 423        struct spi_mpc8xxx_cs   *cs = spi->controller_state;
 424
 425        if (!spi->max_speed_hz)
 426                return -EINVAL;
 427
 428        if (!cs) {
 429                cs = kzalloc(sizeof *cs, GFP_KERNEL);
 430                if (!cs)
 431                        return -ENOMEM;
 432                spi->controller_state = cs;
 433        }
 434        mpc8xxx_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 435
 436        reg_base = mpc8xxx_spi->reg_base;
 437
 438        hw_mode = cs->hw_mode; /* Save original settings */
 439        cs->hw_mode = mpc8xxx_spi_read_reg(&reg_base->mode);
 440        /* mask out bits we are going to set */
 441        cs->hw_mode &= ~(SPMODE_CP_BEGIN_EDGECLK | SPMODE_CI_INACTIVEHIGH
 442                         | SPMODE_REV | SPMODE_LOOP);
 443
 444        if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
 445                cs->hw_mode |= SPMODE_CP_BEGIN_EDGECLK;
 446        if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
 447                cs->hw_mode |= SPMODE_CI_INACTIVEHIGH;
 448        if (!(spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST))
 449                cs->hw_mode |= SPMODE_REV;
 450        if (spi->mode & SPI_LOOP)
 451                cs->hw_mode |= SPMODE_LOOP;
 452
 453        retval = fsl_spi_setup_transfer(spi, NULL);
 454        if (retval < 0) {
 455                cs->hw_mode = hw_mode; /* Restore settings */
 456                return retval;
 457        }
 458
 459        if (mpc8xxx_spi->type == TYPE_GRLIB) {
 460                if (gpio_is_valid(spi->cs_gpio)) {
 461                        int desel;
 462
 463                        retval = gpio_request(spi->cs_gpio,
 464                                              dev_name(&spi->dev));
 465                        if (retval)
 466                                return retval;
 467
 468                        desel = !(spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH);
 469                        retval = gpio_direction_output(spi->cs_gpio, desel);
 470                        if (retval) {
 471                                gpio_free(spi->cs_gpio);
 472                                return retval;
 473                        }
 474                } else if (spi->cs_gpio != -ENOENT) {
 475                        if (spi->cs_gpio < 0)
 476                                return spi->cs_gpio;
 477                        return -EINVAL;
 478                }
 479                /* When spi->cs_gpio == -ENOENT, a hole in the phandle list
 480                 * indicates to use native chipselect if present, or allow for
 481                 * an always selected chip
 482                 */
 483        }
 484
 485        /* Initialize chipselect - might be active for SPI_CS_HIGH mode */
 486        fsl_spi_chipselect(spi, BITBANG_CS_INACTIVE);
 487
 488        return 0;
 489}
 490
 491static void fsl_spi_cleanup(struct spi_device *spi)
 492{
 493        struct mpc8xxx_spi *mpc8xxx_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 494
 495        if (mpc8xxx_spi->type == TYPE_GRLIB && gpio_is_valid(spi->cs_gpio))
 496                gpio_free(spi->cs_gpio);
 497}
 498
 499static void fsl_spi_cpu_irq(struct mpc8xxx_spi *mspi, u32 events)
 500{
 501        struct fsl_spi_reg *reg_base = mspi->reg_base;
 502
 503        /* We need handle RX first */
 504        if (events & SPIE_NE) {
 505                u32 rx_data = mpc8xxx_spi_read_reg(&reg_base->receive);
 506
 507                if (mspi->rx)
 508                        mspi->get_rx(rx_data, mspi);
 509        }
 510
 511        if ((events & SPIE_NF) == 0)
 512                /* spin until TX is done */
 513                while (((events =
 514                        mpc8xxx_spi_read_reg(&reg_base->event)) &
 515                                                SPIE_NF) == 0)
 516                        cpu_relax();
 517
 518        /* Clear the events */
 519        mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(&reg_base->event, events);
 520
 521        mspi->count -= 1;
 522        if (mspi->count) {
 523                u32 word = mspi->get_tx(mspi);
 524
 525                mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(&reg_base->transmit, word);
 526        } else {
 527                complete(&mspi->done);
 528        }
 529}
 530
 531static irqreturn_t fsl_spi_irq(s32 irq, void *context_data)
 532{
 533        struct mpc8xxx_spi *mspi = context_data;
 534        irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
 535        u32 events;
 536        struct fsl_spi_reg *reg_base = mspi->reg_base;
 537
 538        /* Get interrupt events(tx/rx) */
 539        events = mpc8xxx_spi_read_reg(&reg_base->event);
 540        if (events)
 541                ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
 542
 543        dev_dbg(mspi->dev, "%s: events %x\n", __func__, events);
 544
 545        if (mspi->flags & SPI_CPM_MODE)
 546                fsl_spi_cpm_irq(mspi, events);
 547        else
 548                fsl_spi_cpu_irq(mspi, events);
 549
 550        return ret;
 551}
 552
 553static void fsl_spi_remove(struct mpc8xxx_spi *mspi)
 554{
 555        iounmap(mspi->reg_base);
 556        fsl_spi_cpm_free(mspi);
 557}
 558
 559static void fsl_spi_grlib_cs_control(struct spi_device *spi, bool on)
 560{
 561        struct mpc8xxx_spi *mpc8xxx_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 562        struct fsl_spi_reg *reg_base = mpc8xxx_spi->reg_base;
 563        u32 slvsel;
 564        u16 cs = spi->chip_select;
 565
 566        if (gpio_is_valid(spi->cs_gpio)) {
 567                gpio_set_value(spi->cs_gpio, on);
 568        } else if (cs < mpc8xxx_spi->native_chipselects) {
 569                slvsel = mpc8xxx_spi_read_reg(&reg_base->slvsel);
 570                slvsel = on ? (slvsel | (1 << cs)) : (slvsel & ~(1 << cs));
 571                mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(&reg_base->slvsel, slvsel);
 572        }
 573}
 574
 575static void fsl_spi_grlib_probe(struct device *dev)
 576{
 577        struct fsl_spi_platform_data *pdata = dev->platform_data;
 578        struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 579        struct mpc8xxx_spi *mpc8xxx_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
 580        struct fsl_spi_reg *reg_base = mpc8xxx_spi->reg_base;
 581        int mbits;
 582        u32 capabilities;
 583
 584        capabilities = mpc8xxx_spi_read_reg(&reg_base->cap);
 585
 586        mpc8xxx_spi->set_shifts = fsl_spi_grlib_set_shifts;
 587        mbits = SPCAP_MAXWLEN(capabilities);
 588        if (mbits)
 589                mpc8xxx_spi->max_bits_per_word = mbits + 1;
 590
 591        mpc8xxx_spi->native_chipselects = 0;
 592        if (SPCAP_SSEN(capabilities)) {
 593                mpc8xxx_spi->native_chipselects = SPCAP_SSSZ(capabilities);
 594                mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(&reg_base->slvsel, 0xffffffff);
 595        }
 596        master->num_chipselect = mpc8xxx_spi->native_chipselects;
 597        pdata->cs_control = fsl_spi_grlib_cs_control;
 598}
 599
 600static struct spi_master * fsl_spi_probe(struct device *dev,
 601                struct resource *mem, unsigned int irq)
 602{
 603        struct fsl_spi_platform_data *pdata = dev->platform_data;
 604        struct spi_master *master;
 605        struct mpc8xxx_spi *mpc8xxx_spi;
 606        struct fsl_spi_reg *reg_base;
 607        u32 regval;
 608        int ret = 0;
 609
 610        master = spi_alloc_master(dev, sizeof(struct mpc8xxx_spi));
 611        if (master == NULL) {
 612                ret = -ENOMEM;
 613                goto err;
 614        }
 615
 616        dev_set_drvdata(dev, master);
 617
 618        ret = mpc8xxx_spi_probe(dev, mem, irq);
 619        if (ret)
 620                goto err_probe;
 621
 622        master->setup = fsl_spi_setup;
 623        master->cleanup = fsl_spi_cleanup;
 624
 625        mpc8xxx_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
 626        mpc8xxx_spi->spi_do_one_msg = fsl_spi_do_one_msg;
 627        mpc8xxx_spi->spi_remove = fsl_spi_remove;
 628        mpc8xxx_spi->max_bits_per_word = 32;
 629        mpc8xxx_spi->type = fsl_spi_get_type(dev);
 630
 631        ret = fsl_spi_cpm_init(mpc8xxx_spi);
 632        if (ret)
 633                goto err_cpm_init;
 634
 635        mpc8xxx_spi->reg_base = ioremap(mem->start, resource_size(mem));
 636        if (mpc8xxx_spi->reg_base == NULL) {
 637                ret = -ENOMEM;
 638                goto err_ioremap;
 639        }
 640
 641        if (mpc8xxx_spi->type == TYPE_GRLIB)
 642                fsl_spi_grlib_probe(dev);
 643
 644        if (mpc8xxx_spi->flags & SPI_QE_CPU_MODE)
 645                mpc8xxx_spi->set_shifts = fsl_spi_qe_cpu_set_shifts;
 646
 647        if (mpc8xxx_spi->set_shifts)
 648                /* 8 bits per word and MSB first */
 649                mpc8xxx_spi->set_shifts(&mpc8xxx_spi->rx_shift,
 650                                        &mpc8xxx_spi->tx_shift, 8, 1);
 651
 652        /* Register for SPI Interrupt */
 653        ret = request_irq(mpc8xxx_spi->irq, fsl_spi_irq,
 654                          0, "fsl_spi", mpc8xxx_spi);
 655
 656        if (ret != 0)
 657                goto free_irq;
 658
 659        reg_base = mpc8xxx_spi->reg_base;
 660
 661        /* SPI controller initializations */
 662        mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(&reg_base->mode, 0);
 663        mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(&reg_base->mask, 0);
 664        mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(&reg_base->command, 0);
 665        mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(&reg_base->event, 0xffffffff);
 666
 667        /* Enable SPI interface */
 668        regval = pdata->initial_spmode | SPMODE_INIT_VAL | SPMODE_ENABLE;
 669        if (mpc8xxx_spi->max_bits_per_word < 8) {
 670                regval &= ~SPMODE_LEN(0xF);
 671                regval |= SPMODE_LEN(mpc8xxx_spi->max_bits_per_word - 1);
 672        }
 673        if (mpc8xxx_spi->flags & SPI_QE_CPU_MODE)
 674                regval |= SPMODE_OP;
 675
 676        mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(&reg_base->mode, regval);
 677
 678        ret = spi_register_master(master);
 679        if (ret < 0)
 680                goto unreg_master;
 681
 682        dev_info(dev, "at 0x%p (irq = %d), %s mode\n", reg_base,
 683                 mpc8xxx_spi->irq, mpc8xxx_spi_strmode(mpc8xxx_spi->flags));
 684
 685        return master;
 686
 687unreg_master:
 688        free_irq(mpc8xxx_spi->irq, mpc8xxx_spi);
 689free_irq:
 690        iounmap(mpc8xxx_spi->reg_base);
 691err_ioremap:
 692        fsl_spi_cpm_free(mpc8xxx_spi);
 693err_cpm_init:
 694err_probe:
 695        spi_master_put(master);
 696err:
 697        return ERR_PTR(ret);
 698}
 699
 700static void fsl_spi_cs_control(struct spi_device *spi, bool on)
 701{
 702        struct device *dev = spi->dev.parent->parent;
 703        struct mpc8xxx_spi_probe_info *pinfo = to_of_pinfo(dev->platform_data);
 704        u16 cs = spi->chip_select;
 705        int gpio = pinfo->gpios[cs];
 706        bool alow = pinfo->alow_flags[cs];
 707
 708        gpio_set_value(gpio, on ^ alow);
 709}
 710
 711static int of_fsl_spi_get_chipselects(struct device *dev)
 712{
 713        struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
 714        struct fsl_spi_platform_data *pdata = dev->platform_data;
 715        struct mpc8xxx_spi_probe_info *pinfo = to_of_pinfo(pdata);
 716        int ngpios;
 717        int i = 0;
 718        int ret;
 719
 720        ngpios = of_gpio_count(np);
 721        if (ngpios <= 0) {
 722                /*
 723                 * SPI w/o chip-select line. One SPI device is still permitted
 724                 * though.
 725                 */
 726                pdata->max_chipselect = 1;
 727                return 0;
 728        }
 729
 730        pinfo->gpios = kmalloc(ngpios * sizeof(*pinfo->gpios), GFP_KERNEL);
 731        if (!pinfo->gpios)
 732                return -ENOMEM;
 733        memset(pinfo->gpios, -1, ngpios * sizeof(*pinfo->gpios));
 734
 735        pinfo->alow_flags = kzalloc(ngpios * sizeof(*pinfo->alow_flags),
 736                                    GFP_KERNEL);
 737        if (!pinfo->alow_flags) {
 738                ret = -ENOMEM;
 739                goto err_alloc_flags;
 740        }
 741
 742        for (; i < ngpios; i++) {
 743                int gpio;
 744                enum of_gpio_flags flags;
 745
 746                gpio = of_get_gpio_flags(np, i, &flags);
 747                if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio)) {
 748                        dev_err(dev, "invalid gpio #%d: %d\n", i, gpio);
 749                        ret = gpio;
 750                        goto err_loop;
 751                }
 752
 753                ret = gpio_request(gpio, dev_name(dev));
 754                if (ret) {
 755                        dev_err(dev, "can't request gpio #%d: %d\n", i, ret);
 756                        goto err_loop;
 757                }
 758
 759                pinfo->gpios[i] = gpio;
 760                pinfo->alow_flags[i] = flags & OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW;
 761
 762                ret = gpio_direction_output(pinfo->gpios[i],
 763                                            pinfo->alow_flags[i]);
 764                if (ret) {
 765                        dev_err(dev, "can't set output direction for gpio "
 766                                "#%d: %d\n", i, ret);
 767                        goto err_loop;
 768                }
 769        }
 770
 771        pdata->max_chipselect = ngpios;
 772        pdata->cs_control = fsl_spi_cs_control;
 773
 774        return 0;
 775
 776err_loop:
 777        while (i >= 0) {
 778                if (gpio_is_valid(pinfo->gpios[i]))
 779                        gpio_free(pinfo->gpios[i]);
 780                i--;
 781        }
 782
 783        kfree(pinfo->alow_flags);
 784        pinfo->alow_flags = NULL;
 785err_alloc_flags:
 786        kfree(pinfo->gpios);
 787        pinfo->gpios = NULL;
 788        return ret;
 789}
 790
 791static int of_fsl_spi_free_chipselects(struct device *dev)
 792{
 793        struct fsl_spi_platform_data *pdata = dev->platform_data;
 794        struct mpc8xxx_spi_probe_info *pinfo = to_of_pinfo(pdata);
 795        int i;
 796
 797        if (!pinfo->gpios)
 798                return 0;
 799
 800        for (i = 0; i < pdata->max_chipselect; i++) {
 801                if (gpio_is_valid(pinfo->gpios[i]))
 802                        gpio_free(pinfo->gpios[i]);
 803        }
 804
 805        kfree(pinfo->gpios);
 806        kfree(pinfo->alow_flags);
 807        return 0;
 808}
 809
 810static int of_fsl_spi_probe(struct platform_device *ofdev)
 811{
 812        struct device *dev = &ofdev->dev;
 813        struct device_node *np = ofdev->dev.of_node;
 814        struct spi_master *master;
 815        struct resource mem;
 816        int irq, type;
 817        int ret = -ENOMEM;
 818
 819        ret = of_mpc8xxx_spi_probe(ofdev);
 820        if (ret)
 821                return ret;
 822
 823        type = fsl_spi_get_type(&ofdev->dev);
 824        if (type == TYPE_FSL) {
 825                ret = of_fsl_spi_get_chipselects(dev);
 826                if (ret)
 827                        goto err;
 828        }
 829
 830        ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &mem);
 831        if (ret)
 832                goto err;
 833
 834        irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
 835        if (!irq) {
 836                ret = -EINVAL;
 837                goto err;
 838        }
 839
 840        master = fsl_spi_probe(dev, &mem, irq);
 841        if (IS_ERR(master)) {
 842                ret = PTR_ERR(master);
 843                goto err;
 844        }
 845
 846        return 0;
 847
 848err:
 849        if (type == TYPE_FSL)
 850                of_fsl_spi_free_chipselects(dev);
 851        return ret;
 852}
 853
 854static int of_fsl_spi_remove(struct platform_device *ofdev)
 855{
 856        struct spi_master *master = platform_get_drvdata(ofdev);
 857        struct mpc8xxx_spi *mpc8xxx_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
 858        int ret;
 859
 860        ret = mpc8xxx_spi_remove(&ofdev->dev);
 861        if (ret)
 862                return ret;
 863        if (mpc8xxx_spi->type == TYPE_FSL)
 864                of_fsl_spi_free_chipselects(&ofdev->dev);
 865        return 0;
 866}
 867
 868static struct platform_driver of_fsl_spi_driver = {
 869        .driver = {
 870                .name = "fsl_spi",
 871                .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 872                .of_match_table = of_fsl_spi_match,
 873        },
 874        .probe          = of_fsl_spi_probe,
 875        .remove         = of_fsl_spi_remove,
 876};
 877
 878#ifdef CONFIG_MPC832x_RDB
 879/*
 880 * XXX XXX XXX
 881 * This is "legacy" platform driver, was used by the MPC8323E-RDB boards
 882 * only. The driver should go away soon, since newer MPC8323E-RDB's device
 883 * tree can work with OpenFirmware driver. But for now we support old trees
 884 * as well.
 885 */
 886static int plat_mpc8xxx_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 887{
 888        struct resource *mem;
 889        int irq;
 890        struct spi_master *master;
 891
 892        if (!pdev->dev.platform_data)
 893                return -EINVAL;
 894
 895        mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 896        if (!mem)
 897                return -EINVAL;
 898
 899        irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
 900        if (irq <= 0)
 901                return -EINVAL;
 902
 903        master = fsl_spi_probe(&pdev->dev, mem, irq);
 904        return PTR_RET(master);
 905}
 906
 907static int plat_mpc8xxx_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 908{
 909        return mpc8xxx_spi_remove(&pdev->dev);
 910}
 911
 912MODULE_ALIAS("platform:mpc8xxx_spi");
 913static struct platform_driver mpc8xxx_spi_driver = {
 914        .probe = plat_mpc8xxx_spi_probe,
 915        .remove = plat_mpc8xxx_spi_remove,
 916        .driver = {
 917                .name = "mpc8xxx_spi",
 918                .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 919        },
 920};
 921
 922static bool legacy_driver_failed;
 923
 924static void __init legacy_driver_register(void)
 925{
 926        legacy_driver_failed = platform_driver_register(&mpc8xxx_spi_driver);
 927}
 928
 929static void __exit legacy_driver_unregister(void)
 930{
 931        if (legacy_driver_failed)
 932                return;
 933        platform_driver_unregister(&mpc8xxx_spi_driver);
 934}
 935#else
 936static void __init legacy_driver_register(void) {}
 937static void __exit legacy_driver_unregister(void) {}
 938#endif /* CONFIG_MPC832x_RDB */
 939
 940static int __init fsl_spi_init(void)
 941{
 942        legacy_driver_register();
 943        return platform_driver_register(&of_fsl_spi_driver);
 944}
 945module_init(fsl_spi_init);
 946
 947static void __exit fsl_spi_exit(void)
 948{
 949        platform_driver_unregister(&of_fsl_spi_driver);
 950        legacy_driver_unregister();
 951}
 952module_exit(fsl_spi_exit);
 953
 954MODULE_AUTHOR("Kumar Gala");
 955MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Simple Freescale SPI Driver");
 956MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 957