linux/drivers/staging/rtl8192e/rtllib_crypt_ccmp.c
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   1/*
   2 * Host AP crypt: host-based CCMP encryption implementation for Host AP driver
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004, Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi>
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   8 * published by the Free Software Foundation. See README and COPYING for
   9 * more details.
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/slab.h>
  15#include <linux/random.h>
  16#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  17#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  18#include <linux/if_ether.h>
  19#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  20#include <linux/string.h>
  21#include <linux/wireless.h>
  22#include "rtllib.h"
  23
  24#include <linux/crypto.h>
  25
  26#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  27
  28#define AES_BLOCK_LEN 16
  29#define CCMP_HDR_LEN 8
  30#define CCMP_MIC_LEN 8
  31#define CCMP_TK_LEN 16
  32#define CCMP_PN_LEN 6
  33
  34struct rtllib_ccmp_data {
  35        u8 key[CCMP_TK_LEN];
  36        int key_set;
  37
  38        u8 tx_pn[CCMP_PN_LEN];
  39        u8 rx_pn[CCMP_PN_LEN];
  40
  41        u32 dot11RSNAStatsCCMPFormatErrors;
  42        u32 dot11RSNAStatsCCMPReplays;
  43        u32 dot11RSNAStatsCCMPDecryptErrors;
  44
  45        int key_idx;
  46
  47        struct crypto_tfm *tfm;
  48
  49        /* scratch buffers for virt_to_page() (crypto API) */
  50        u8 tx_b0[AES_BLOCK_LEN], tx_b[AES_BLOCK_LEN],
  51                tx_e[AES_BLOCK_LEN], tx_s0[AES_BLOCK_LEN];
  52        u8 rx_b0[AES_BLOCK_LEN], rx_b[AES_BLOCK_LEN], rx_a[AES_BLOCK_LEN];
  53};
  54
  55static void rtllib_ccmp_aes_encrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
  56                             const u8 pt[16], u8 ct[16])
  57{
  58        crypto_cipher_encrypt_one((void *)tfm, ct, pt);
  59}
  60
  61static void *rtllib_ccmp_init(int key_idx)
  62{
  63        struct rtllib_ccmp_data *priv;
  64
  65        priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_ATOMIC);
  66        if (priv == NULL)
  67                goto fail;
  68        priv->key_idx = key_idx;
  69
  70        priv->tfm = (void *)crypto_alloc_cipher("aes", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
  71        if (IS_ERR(priv->tfm)) {
  72                printk(KERN_DEBUG "rtllib_crypt_ccmp: could not allocate "
  73                       "crypto API aes\n");
  74                priv->tfm = NULL;
  75                goto fail;
  76        }
  77        return priv;
  78
  79fail:
  80        if (priv) {
  81                if (priv->tfm)
  82                        crypto_free_cipher((void *)priv->tfm);
  83                kfree(priv);
  84        }
  85
  86        return NULL;
  87}
  88
  89
  90static void rtllib_ccmp_deinit(void *priv)
  91{
  92        struct rtllib_ccmp_data *_priv = priv;
  93        if (_priv && _priv->tfm)
  94                crypto_free_cipher((void *)_priv->tfm);
  95        kfree(priv);
  96}
  97
  98
  99static inline void xor_block(u8 *b, u8 *a, size_t len)
 100{
 101        int i;
 102        for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
 103                b[i] ^= a[i];
 104}
 105
 106
 107
 108static void ccmp_init_blocks(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
 109                             struct rtllib_hdr_4addr *hdr,
 110                             u8 *pn, size_t dlen, u8 *b0, u8 *auth,
 111                             u8 *s0)
 112{
 113        u8 *pos, qc = 0;
 114        size_t aad_len;
 115        u16 fc;
 116        int a4_included, qc_included;
 117        u8 aad[2 * AES_BLOCK_LEN];
 118
 119        fc = le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_ctl);
 120        a4_included = ((fc & (RTLLIB_FCTL_TODS | RTLLIB_FCTL_FROMDS)) ==
 121                       (RTLLIB_FCTL_TODS | RTLLIB_FCTL_FROMDS));
 122        /*
 123        qc_included = ((WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(fc) == RTLLIB_FTYPE_DATA) &&
 124                       (WLAN_FC_GET_STYPE(fc) & 0x08));
 125        */
 126        qc_included = ((WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(fc) == RTLLIB_FTYPE_DATA) &&
 127                       (WLAN_FC_GET_STYPE(fc) & 0x80));
 128        aad_len = 22;
 129        if (a4_included)
 130                aad_len += 6;
 131        if (qc_included) {
 132                pos = (u8 *) &hdr->addr4;
 133                if (a4_included)
 134                        pos += 6;
 135                qc = *pos & 0x0f;
 136                aad_len += 2;
 137        }
 138        /* CCM Initial Block:
 139         * Flag (Include authentication header, M=3 (8-octet MIC),
 140         *       L=1 (2-octet Dlen))
 141         * Nonce: 0x00 | A2 | PN
 142         * Dlen */
 143        b0[0] = 0x59;
 144        b0[1] = qc;
 145        memcpy(b0 + 2, hdr->addr2, ETH_ALEN);
 146        memcpy(b0 + 8, pn, CCMP_PN_LEN);
 147        b0[14] = (dlen >> 8) & 0xff;
 148        b0[15] = dlen & 0xff;
 149
 150        /* AAD:
 151         * FC with bits 4..6 and 11..13 masked to zero; 14 is always one
 152         * A1 | A2 | A3
 153         * SC with bits 4..15 (seq#) masked to zero
 154         * A4 (if present)
 155         * QC (if present)
 156         */
 157        pos = (u8 *) hdr;
 158        aad[0] = 0; /* aad_len >> 8 */
 159        aad[1] = aad_len & 0xff;
 160        aad[2] = pos[0] & 0x8f;
 161        aad[3] = pos[1] & 0xc7;
 162        memcpy(aad + 4, hdr->addr1, 3 * ETH_ALEN);
 163        pos = (u8 *) &hdr->seq_ctl;
 164        aad[22] = pos[0] & 0x0f;
 165        aad[23] = 0; /* all bits masked */
 166        memset(aad + 24, 0, 8);
 167        if (a4_included)
 168                memcpy(aad + 24, hdr->addr4, ETH_ALEN);
 169        if (qc_included) {
 170                aad[a4_included ? 30 : 24] = qc;
 171                /* rest of QC masked */
 172        }
 173
 174        /* Start with the first block and AAD */
 175        rtllib_ccmp_aes_encrypt(tfm, b0, auth);
 176        xor_block(auth, aad, AES_BLOCK_LEN);
 177        rtllib_ccmp_aes_encrypt(tfm, auth, auth);
 178        xor_block(auth, &aad[AES_BLOCK_LEN], AES_BLOCK_LEN);
 179        rtllib_ccmp_aes_encrypt(tfm, auth, auth);
 180        b0[0] &= 0x07;
 181        b0[14] = b0[15] = 0;
 182        rtllib_ccmp_aes_encrypt(tfm, b0, s0);
 183}
 184
 185
 186
 187static int rtllib_ccmp_encrypt(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len, void *priv)
 188{
 189        struct rtllib_ccmp_data *key = priv;
 190        int data_len, i;
 191        u8 *pos;
 192        struct rtllib_hdr_4addr *hdr;
 193        struct cb_desc *tcb_desc = (struct cb_desc *)(skb->cb +
 194                                    MAX_DEV_ADDR_SIZE);
 195        if (skb_headroom(skb) < CCMP_HDR_LEN ||
 196            skb_tailroom(skb) < CCMP_MIC_LEN ||
 197            skb->len < hdr_len)
 198                return -1;
 199
 200        data_len = skb->len - hdr_len;
 201        pos = skb_push(skb, CCMP_HDR_LEN);
 202        memmove(pos, pos + CCMP_HDR_LEN, hdr_len);
 203        pos += hdr_len;
 204
 205        i = CCMP_PN_LEN - 1;
 206        while (i >= 0) {
 207                key->tx_pn[i]++;
 208                if (key->tx_pn[i] != 0)
 209                        break;
 210                i--;
 211        }
 212
 213        *pos++ = key->tx_pn[5];
 214        *pos++ = key->tx_pn[4];
 215        *pos++ = 0;
 216        *pos++ = (key->key_idx << 6) | (1 << 5) /* Ext IV included */;
 217        *pos++ = key->tx_pn[3];
 218        *pos++ = key->tx_pn[2];
 219        *pos++ = key->tx_pn[1];
 220        *pos++ = key->tx_pn[0];
 221
 222
 223        hdr = (struct rtllib_hdr_4addr *) skb->data;
 224        if (!tcb_desc->bHwSec) {
 225                int blocks, last, len;
 226                u8 *mic;
 227                u8 *b0 = key->tx_b0;
 228                u8 *b = key->tx_b;
 229                u8 *e = key->tx_e;
 230                u8 *s0 = key->tx_s0;
 231
 232                mic = skb_put(skb, CCMP_MIC_LEN);
 233
 234                ccmp_init_blocks(key->tfm, hdr, key->tx_pn, data_len,
 235                                 b0, b, s0);
 236
 237                blocks = (data_len + AES_BLOCK_LEN - 1) / AES_BLOCK_LEN;
 238                last = data_len % AES_BLOCK_LEN;
 239
 240                for (i = 1; i <= blocks; i++) {
 241                        len = (i == blocks && last) ? last : AES_BLOCK_LEN;
 242                        /* Authentication */
 243                        xor_block(b, pos, len);
 244                        rtllib_ccmp_aes_encrypt(key->tfm, b, b);
 245                        /* Encryption, with counter */
 246                        b0[14] = (i >> 8) & 0xff;
 247                        b0[15] = i & 0xff;
 248                        rtllib_ccmp_aes_encrypt(key->tfm, b0, e);
 249                        xor_block(pos, e, len);
 250                        pos += len;
 251                }
 252
 253                for (i = 0; i < CCMP_MIC_LEN; i++)
 254                        mic[i] = b[i] ^ s0[i];
 255        }
 256        return 0;
 257}
 258
 259
 260static int rtllib_ccmp_decrypt(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len, void *priv)
 261{
 262        struct rtllib_ccmp_data *key = priv;
 263        u8 keyidx, *pos;
 264        struct rtllib_hdr_4addr *hdr;
 265        struct cb_desc *tcb_desc = (struct cb_desc *)(skb->cb +
 266                                    MAX_DEV_ADDR_SIZE);
 267        u8 pn[6];
 268
 269        if (skb->len < hdr_len + CCMP_HDR_LEN + CCMP_MIC_LEN) {
 270                key->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPFormatErrors++;
 271                return -1;
 272        }
 273
 274        hdr = (struct rtllib_hdr_4addr *) skb->data;
 275        pos = skb->data + hdr_len;
 276        keyidx = pos[3];
 277        if (!(keyidx & (1 << 5))) {
 278                if (net_ratelimit()) {
 279                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "CCMP: received packet without ExtIV"
 280                               " flag from %pM\n", hdr->addr2);
 281                }
 282                key->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPFormatErrors++;
 283                return -2;
 284        }
 285        keyidx >>= 6;
 286        if (key->key_idx != keyidx) {
 287                printk(KERN_DEBUG "CCMP: RX tkey->key_idx=%d frame "
 288                       "keyidx=%d priv=%p\n", key->key_idx, keyidx, priv);
 289                return -6;
 290        }
 291        if (!key->key_set) {
 292                if (net_ratelimit()) {
 293                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "CCMP: received packet from %pM"
 294                               " with keyid=%d that does not have a configured"
 295                               " key\n", hdr->addr2, keyidx);
 296                }
 297                return -3;
 298        }
 299
 300        pn[0] = pos[7];
 301        pn[1] = pos[6];
 302        pn[2] = pos[5];
 303        pn[3] = pos[4];
 304        pn[4] = pos[1];
 305        pn[5] = pos[0];
 306        pos += 8;
 307        if (memcmp(pn, key->rx_pn, CCMP_PN_LEN) <= 0) {
 308                key->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPReplays++;
 309                return -4;
 310        }
 311        if (!tcb_desc->bHwSec) {
 312                size_t data_len = skb->len - hdr_len - CCMP_HDR_LEN -
 313                                  CCMP_MIC_LEN;
 314                u8 *mic = skb->data + skb->len - CCMP_MIC_LEN;
 315                u8 *b0 = key->rx_b0;
 316                u8 *b = key->rx_b;
 317                u8 *a = key->rx_a;
 318                int i, blocks, last, len;
 319
 320
 321                ccmp_init_blocks(key->tfm, hdr, pn, data_len, b0, a, b);
 322                xor_block(mic, b, CCMP_MIC_LEN);
 323
 324                blocks = (data_len + AES_BLOCK_LEN - 1) / AES_BLOCK_LEN;
 325                last = data_len % AES_BLOCK_LEN;
 326
 327                for (i = 1; i <= blocks; i++) {
 328                        len = (i == blocks && last) ? last : AES_BLOCK_LEN;
 329                        /* Decrypt, with counter */
 330                        b0[14] = (i >> 8) & 0xff;
 331                        b0[15] = i & 0xff;
 332                        rtllib_ccmp_aes_encrypt(key->tfm, b0, b);
 333                        xor_block(pos, b, len);
 334                        /* Authentication */
 335                        xor_block(a, pos, len);
 336                        rtllib_ccmp_aes_encrypt(key->tfm, a, a);
 337                        pos += len;
 338                }
 339
 340                if (memcmp(mic, a, CCMP_MIC_LEN) != 0) {
 341                        if (net_ratelimit()) {
 342                                printk(KERN_DEBUG "CCMP: decrypt failed: STA="
 343                                " %pM\n", hdr->addr2);
 344                        }
 345                        key->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPDecryptErrors++;
 346                        return -5;
 347                }
 348
 349                memcpy(key->rx_pn, pn, CCMP_PN_LEN);
 350        }
 351        /* Remove hdr and MIC */
 352        memmove(skb->data + CCMP_HDR_LEN, skb->data, hdr_len);
 353        skb_pull(skb, CCMP_HDR_LEN);
 354        skb_trim(skb, skb->len - CCMP_MIC_LEN);
 355
 356        return keyidx;
 357}
 358
 359
 360static int rtllib_ccmp_set_key(void *key, int len, u8 *seq, void *priv)
 361{
 362        struct rtllib_ccmp_data *data = priv;
 363        int keyidx;
 364        struct crypto_tfm *tfm = data->tfm;
 365
 366        keyidx = data->key_idx;
 367        memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
 368        data->key_idx = keyidx;
 369        data->tfm = tfm;
 370        if (len == CCMP_TK_LEN) {
 371                memcpy(data->key, key, CCMP_TK_LEN);
 372                data->key_set = 1;
 373                if (seq) {
 374                        data->rx_pn[0] = seq[5];
 375                        data->rx_pn[1] = seq[4];
 376                        data->rx_pn[2] = seq[3];
 377                        data->rx_pn[3] = seq[2];
 378                        data->rx_pn[4] = seq[1];
 379                        data->rx_pn[5] = seq[0];
 380                }
 381                crypto_cipher_setkey((void *)data->tfm, data->key, CCMP_TK_LEN);
 382        } else if (len == 0)
 383                data->key_set = 0;
 384        else
 385                return -1;
 386
 387        return 0;
 388}
 389
 390
 391static int rtllib_ccmp_get_key(void *key, int len, u8 *seq, void *priv)
 392{
 393        struct rtllib_ccmp_data *data = priv;
 394
 395        if (len < CCMP_TK_LEN)
 396                return -1;
 397
 398        if (!data->key_set)
 399                return 0;
 400        memcpy(key, data->key, CCMP_TK_LEN);
 401
 402        if (seq) {
 403                seq[0] = data->tx_pn[5];
 404                seq[1] = data->tx_pn[4];
 405                seq[2] = data->tx_pn[3];
 406                seq[3] = data->tx_pn[2];
 407                seq[4] = data->tx_pn[1];
 408                seq[5] = data->tx_pn[0];
 409        }
 410
 411        return CCMP_TK_LEN;
 412}
 413
 414
 415static void rtllib_ccmp_print_stats(struct seq_file *m, void *priv)
 416{
 417        struct rtllib_ccmp_data *ccmp = priv;
 418        seq_printf(m,
 419                   "key[%d] alg=CCMP key_set=%d "
 420                   "tx_pn=%pM rx_pn=%pM "
 421                   "format_errors=%d replays=%d decrypt_errors=%d\n",
 422                   ccmp->key_idx, ccmp->key_set,
 423                   ccmp->tx_pn, ccmp->rx_pn,
 424                   ccmp->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPFormatErrors,
 425                   ccmp->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPReplays,
 426                   ccmp->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPDecryptErrors);
 427}
 428
 429static struct lib80211_crypto_ops rtllib_crypt_ccmp = {
 430        .name                   = "R-CCMP",
 431        .init                   = rtllib_ccmp_init,
 432        .deinit                 = rtllib_ccmp_deinit,
 433        .encrypt_mpdu           = rtllib_ccmp_encrypt,
 434        .decrypt_mpdu           = rtllib_ccmp_decrypt,
 435        .encrypt_msdu           = NULL,
 436        .decrypt_msdu           = NULL,
 437        .set_key                = rtllib_ccmp_set_key,
 438        .get_key                = rtllib_ccmp_get_key,
 439        .print_stats            = rtllib_ccmp_print_stats,
 440        .extra_mpdu_prefix_len = CCMP_HDR_LEN,
 441        .extra_mpdu_postfix_len = CCMP_MIC_LEN,
 442        .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
 443};
 444
 445
 446int __init rtllib_crypto_ccmp_init(void)
 447{
 448        return lib80211_register_crypto_ops(&rtllib_crypt_ccmp);
 449}
 450
 451
 452void __exit rtllib_crypto_ccmp_exit(void)
 453{
 454        lib80211_unregister_crypto_ops(&rtllib_crypt_ccmp);
 455}
 456
 457module_init(rtllib_crypto_ccmp_init);
 458module_exit(rtllib_crypto_ccmp_exit);
 459
 460MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 461