linux/drivers/staging/usbip/stub_tx.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Takahiro Hirofuchi
   3 *
   4 * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   7 * (at your option) any later version.
   8 *
   9 * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
  17 * USA.
  18 */
  19
  20#include <linux/kthread.h>
  21#include <linux/socket.h>
  22
  23#include "usbip_common.h"
  24#include "stub.h"
  25
  26static void stub_free_priv_and_urb(struct stub_priv *priv)
  27{
  28        struct urb *urb = priv->urb;
  29
  30        kfree(urb->setup_packet);
  31        kfree(urb->transfer_buffer);
  32        list_del(&priv->list);
  33        kmem_cache_free(stub_priv_cache, priv);
  34        usb_free_urb(urb);
  35}
  36
  37/* be in spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->priv_lock, flags) */
  38void stub_enqueue_ret_unlink(struct stub_device *sdev, __u32 seqnum,
  39                             __u32 status)
  40{
  41        struct stub_unlink *unlink;
  42
  43        unlink = kzalloc(sizeof(struct stub_unlink), GFP_ATOMIC);
  44        if (!unlink) {
  45                usbip_event_add(&sdev->ud, VDEV_EVENT_ERROR_MALLOC);
  46                return;
  47        }
  48
  49        unlink->seqnum = seqnum;
  50        unlink->status = status;
  51
  52        list_add_tail(&unlink->list, &sdev->unlink_tx);
  53}
  54
  55/**
  56 * stub_complete - completion handler of a usbip urb
  57 * @urb: pointer to the urb completed
  58 *
  59 * When a urb has completed, the USB core driver calls this function mostly in
  60 * the interrupt context. To return the result of a urb, the completed urb is
  61 * linked to the pending list of returning.
  62 *
  63 */
  64void stub_complete(struct urb *urb)
  65{
  66        struct stub_priv *priv = (struct stub_priv *) urb->context;
  67        struct stub_device *sdev = priv->sdev;
  68        unsigned long flags;
  69
  70        usbip_dbg_stub_tx("complete! status %d\n", urb->status);
  71
  72        switch (urb->status) {
  73        case 0:
  74                /* OK */
  75                break;
  76        case -ENOENT:
  77                dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "stopped by a call to usb_kill_urb() "
  78                         "because of cleaning up a virtual connection\n");
  79                return;
  80        case -ECONNRESET:
  81                dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "unlinked by a call to "
  82                         "usb_unlink_urb()\n");
  83                break;
  84        case -EPIPE:
  85                dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "endpoint %d is stalled\n",
  86                         usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe));
  87                break;
  88        case -ESHUTDOWN:
  89                dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "device removed?\n");
  90                break;
  91        default:
  92                dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "urb completion with non-zero status "
  93                         "%d\n", urb->status);
  94                break;
  95        }
  96
  97        /* link a urb to the queue of tx. */
  98        spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
  99        if (priv->unlinking) {
 100                stub_enqueue_ret_unlink(sdev, priv->seqnum, urb->status);
 101                stub_free_priv_and_urb(priv);
 102        } else {
 103                list_move_tail(&priv->list, &sdev->priv_tx);
 104        }
 105        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
 106
 107        /* wake up tx_thread */
 108        wake_up(&sdev->tx_waitq);
 109}
 110
 111static inline void setup_base_pdu(struct usbip_header_basic *base,
 112                                  __u32 command, __u32 seqnum)
 113{
 114        base->command   = command;
 115        base->seqnum    = seqnum;
 116        base->devid     = 0;
 117        base->ep        = 0;
 118        base->direction = 0;
 119}
 120
 121static void setup_ret_submit_pdu(struct usbip_header *rpdu, struct urb *urb)
 122{
 123        struct stub_priv *priv = (struct stub_priv *) urb->context;
 124
 125        setup_base_pdu(&rpdu->base, USBIP_RET_SUBMIT, priv->seqnum);
 126        usbip_pack_pdu(rpdu, urb, USBIP_RET_SUBMIT, 1);
 127}
 128
 129static void setup_ret_unlink_pdu(struct usbip_header *rpdu,
 130                                 struct stub_unlink *unlink)
 131{
 132        setup_base_pdu(&rpdu->base, USBIP_RET_UNLINK, unlink->seqnum);
 133        rpdu->u.ret_unlink.status = unlink->status;
 134}
 135
 136static struct stub_priv *dequeue_from_priv_tx(struct stub_device *sdev)
 137{
 138        unsigned long flags;
 139        struct stub_priv *priv, *tmp;
 140
 141        spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
 142
 143        list_for_each_entry_safe(priv, tmp, &sdev->priv_tx, list) {
 144                list_move_tail(&priv->list, &sdev->priv_free);
 145                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
 146                return priv;
 147        }
 148
 149        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
 150
 151        return NULL;
 152}
 153
 154static int stub_send_ret_submit(struct stub_device *sdev)
 155{
 156        unsigned long flags;
 157        struct stub_priv *priv, *tmp;
 158
 159        struct msghdr msg;
 160        size_t txsize;
 161
 162        size_t total_size = 0;
 163
 164        while ((priv = dequeue_from_priv_tx(sdev)) != NULL) {
 165                int ret;
 166                struct urb *urb = priv->urb;
 167                struct usbip_header pdu_header;
 168                struct usbip_iso_packet_descriptor *iso_buffer = NULL;
 169                struct kvec *iov = NULL;
 170                int iovnum = 0;
 171
 172                txsize = 0;
 173                memset(&pdu_header, 0, sizeof(pdu_header));
 174                memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
 175
 176                if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS)
 177                        iovnum = 2 + urb->number_of_packets;
 178                else
 179                        iovnum = 2;
 180
 181                iov = kzalloc(iovnum * sizeof(struct kvec), GFP_KERNEL);
 182
 183                if (!iov) {
 184                        usbip_event_add(&sdev->ud, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_MALLOC);
 185                        return -1;
 186                }
 187
 188                iovnum = 0;
 189
 190                /* 1. setup usbip_header */
 191                setup_ret_submit_pdu(&pdu_header, urb);
 192                usbip_dbg_stub_tx("setup txdata seqnum: %d urb: %p\n",
 193                                  pdu_header.base.seqnum, urb);
 194                usbip_header_correct_endian(&pdu_header, 1);
 195
 196                iov[iovnum].iov_base = &pdu_header;
 197                iov[iovnum].iov_len  = sizeof(pdu_header);
 198                iovnum++;
 199                txsize += sizeof(pdu_header);
 200
 201                /* 2. setup transfer buffer */
 202                if (usb_pipein(urb->pipe) &&
 203                    usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) != PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS &&
 204                    urb->actual_length > 0) {
 205                        iov[iovnum].iov_base = urb->transfer_buffer;
 206                        iov[iovnum].iov_len  = urb->actual_length;
 207                        iovnum++;
 208                        txsize += urb->actual_length;
 209                } else if (usb_pipein(urb->pipe) &&
 210                           usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
 211                        /*
 212                         * For isochronous packets: actual length is the sum of
 213                         * the actual length of the individual, packets, but as
 214                         * the packet offsets are not changed there will be
 215                         * padding between the packets. To optimally use the
 216                         * bandwidth the padding is not transmitted.
 217                         */
 218
 219                        int i;
 220                        for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
 221                                iov[iovnum].iov_base = urb->transfer_buffer +
 222                                        urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
 223                                iov[iovnum].iov_len =
 224                                        urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length;
 225                                iovnum++;
 226                                txsize += urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length;
 227                        }
 228
 229                        if (txsize != sizeof(pdu_header) + urb->actual_length) {
 230                                dev_err(&sdev->interface->dev,
 231                                        "actual length of urb %d does not "
 232                                        "match iso packet sizes %zu\n",
 233                                        urb->actual_length,
 234                                        txsize-sizeof(pdu_header));
 235                                kfree(iov);
 236                                usbip_event_add(&sdev->ud,
 237                                                SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_TCP);
 238                           return -1;
 239                        }
 240                }
 241
 242                /* 3. setup iso_packet_descriptor */
 243                if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
 244                        ssize_t len = 0;
 245
 246                        iso_buffer = usbip_alloc_iso_desc_pdu(urb, &len);
 247                        if (!iso_buffer) {
 248                                usbip_event_add(&sdev->ud,
 249                                                SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_MALLOC);
 250                                kfree(iov);
 251                                return -1;
 252                        }
 253
 254                        iov[iovnum].iov_base = iso_buffer;
 255                        iov[iovnum].iov_len  = len;
 256                        txsize += len;
 257                        iovnum++;
 258                }
 259
 260                ret = kernel_sendmsg(sdev->ud.tcp_socket, &msg,
 261                                                iov,  iovnum, txsize);
 262                if (ret != txsize) {
 263                        dev_err(&sdev->interface->dev,
 264                                "sendmsg failed!, retval %d for %zd\n",
 265                                ret, txsize);
 266                        kfree(iov);
 267                        kfree(iso_buffer);
 268                        usbip_event_add(&sdev->ud, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_TCP);
 269                        return -1;
 270                }
 271
 272                kfree(iov);
 273                kfree(iso_buffer);
 274
 275                total_size += txsize;
 276        }
 277
 278        spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
 279        list_for_each_entry_safe(priv, tmp, &sdev->priv_free, list) {
 280                stub_free_priv_and_urb(priv);
 281        }
 282        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
 283
 284        return total_size;
 285}
 286
 287static struct stub_unlink *dequeue_from_unlink_tx(struct stub_device *sdev)
 288{
 289        unsigned long flags;
 290        struct stub_unlink *unlink, *tmp;
 291
 292        spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
 293
 294        list_for_each_entry_safe(unlink, tmp, &sdev->unlink_tx, list) {
 295                list_move_tail(&unlink->list, &sdev->unlink_free);
 296                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
 297                return unlink;
 298        }
 299
 300        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
 301
 302        return NULL;
 303}
 304
 305static int stub_send_ret_unlink(struct stub_device *sdev)
 306{
 307        unsigned long flags;
 308        struct stub_unlink *unlink, *tmp;
 309
 310        struct msghdr msg;
 311        struct kvec iov[1];
 312        size_t txsize;
 313
 314        size_t total_size = 0;
 315
 316        while ((unlink = dequeue_from_unlink_tx(sdev)) != NULL) {
 317                int ret;
 318                struct usbip_header pdu_header;
 319
 320                txsize = 0;
 321                memset(&pdu_header, 0, sizeof(pdu_header));
 322                memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
 323                memset(&iov, 0, sizeof(iov));
 324
 325                usbip_dbg_stub_tx("setup ret unlink %lu\n", unlink->seqnum);
 326
 327                /* 1. setup usbip_header */
 328                setup_ret_unlink_pdu(&pdu_header, unlink);
 329                usbip_header_correct_endian(&pdu_header, 1);
 330
 331                iov[0].iov_base = &pdu_header;
 332                iov[0].iov_len  = sizeof(pdu_header);
 333                txsize += sizeof(pdu_header);
 334
 335                ret = kernel_sendmsg(sdev->ud.tcp_socket, &msg, iov,
 336                                     1, txsize);
 337                if (ret != txsize) {
 338                        dev_err(&sdev->interface->dev,
 339                                "sendmsg failed!, retval %d for %zd\n",
 340                                ret, txsize);
 341                        usbip_event_add(&sdev->ud, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_TCP);
 342                        return -1;
 343                }
 344
 345                usbip_dbg_stub_tx("send txdata\n");
 346                total_size += txsize;
 347        }
 348
 349        spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
 350
 351        list_for_each_entry_safe(unlink, tmp, &sdev->unlink_free, list) {
 352                list_del(&unlink->list);
 353                kfree(unlink);
 354        }
 355
 356        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
 357
 358        return total_size;
 359}
 360
 361int stub_tx_loop(void *data)
 362{
 363        struct usbip_device *ud = data;
 364        struct stub_device *sdev = container_of(ud, struct stub_device, ud);
 365
 366        while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
 367                if (usbip_event_happened(ud))
 368                        break;
 369
 370                /*
 371                 * send_ret_submit comes earlier than send_ret_unlink.  stub_rx
 372                 * looks at only priv_init queue. If the completion of a URB is
 373                 * earlier than the receive of CMD_UNLINK, priv is moved to
 374                 * priv_tx queue and stub_rx does not find the target priv. In
 375                 * this case, vhci_rx receives the result of the submit request
 376                 * and then receives the result of the unlink request. The
 377                 * result of the submit is given back to the usbcore as the
 378                 * completion of the unlink request. The request of the
 379                 * unlink is ignored. This is ok because a driver who calls
 380                 * usb_unlink_urb() understands the unlink was too late by
 381                 * getting the status of the given-backed URB which has the
 382                 * status of usb_submit_urb().
 383                 */
 384                if (stub_send_ret_submit(sdev) < 0)
 385                        break;
 386
 387                if (stub_send_ret_unlink(sdev) < 0)
 388                        break;
 389
 390                wait_event_interruptible(sdev->tx_waitq,
 391                                         (!list_empty(&sdev->priv_tx) ||
 392                                          !list_empty(&sdev->unlink_tx) ||
 393                                          kthread_should_stop()));
 394        }
 395
 396        return 0;
 397}
 398