linux/drivers/staging/usbip/vhci_sysfs.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Takahiro Hirofuchi
   3 *
   4 * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   7 * (at your option) any later version.
   8 *
   9 * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
  17 * USA.
  18 */
  19
  20#include <linux/kthread.h>
  21#include <linux/file.h>
  22#include <linux/net.h>
  23
  24#include "usbip_common.h"
  25#include "vhci.h"
  26
  27/* TODO: refine locking ?*/
  28
  29/* Sysfs entry to show port status */
  30static ssize_t show_status(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
  31                           char *out)
  32{
  33        char *s = out;
  34        int i = 0;
  35
  36        BUG_ON(!the_controller || !out);
  37
  38        spin_lock(&the_controller->lock);
  39
  40        /*
  41         * output example:
  42         * prt sta spd dev socket           local_busid
  43         * 000 004 000 000         c5a7bb80 1-2.3
  44         * 001 004 000 000         d8cee980 2-3.4
  45         *
  46         * IP address can be retrieved from a socket pointer address by looking
  47         * up /proc/net/{tcp,tcp6}. Also, a userland program may remember a
  48         * port number and its peer IP address.
  49         */
  50        out += sprintf(out, "prt sta spd bus dev socket           "
  51                       "local_busid\n");
  52
  53        for (i = 0; i < VHCI_NPORTS; i++) {
  54                struct vhci_device *vdev = port_to_vdev(i);
  55
  56                spin_lock(&vdev->ud.lock);
  57                out += sprintf(out, "%03u %03u ", i, vdev->ud.status);
  58
  59                if (vdev->ud.status == VDEV_ST_USED) {
  60                        out += sprintf(out, "%03u %08x ",
  61                                       vdev->speed, vdev->devid);
  62                        out += sprintf(out, "%16p ", vdev->ud.tcp_socket);
  63                        out += sprintf(out, "%s", dev_name(&vdev->udev->dev));
  64
  65                } else {
  66                        out += sprintf(out, "000 000 000 0000000000000000 0-0");
  67                }
  68
  69                out += sprintf(out, "\n");
  70                spin_unlock(&vdev->ud.lock);
  71        }
  72
  73        spin_unlock(&the_controller->lock);
  74
  75        return out - s;
  76}
  77static DEVICE_ATTR(status, S_IRUGO, show_status, NULL);
  78
  79/* Sysfs entry to shutdown a virtual connection */
  80static int vhci_port_disconnect(__u32 rhport)
  81{
  82        struct vhci_device *vdev;
  83
  84        usbip_dbg_vhci_sysfs("enter\n");
  85
  86        /* lock */
  87        spin_lock(&the_controller->lock);
  88
  89        vdev = port_to_vdev(rhport);
  90
  91        spin_lock(&vdev->ud.lock);
  92        if (vdev->ud.status == VDEV_ST_NULL) {
  93                pr_err("not connected %d\n", vdev->ud.status);
  94
  95                /* unlock */
  96                spin_unlock(&vdev->ud.lock);
  97                spin_unlock(&the_controller->lock);
  98
  99                return -EINVAL;
 100        }
 101
 102        /* unlock */
 103        spin_unlock(&vdev->ud.lock);
 104        spin_unlock(&the_controller->lock);
 105
 106        usbip_event_add(&vdev->ud, VDEV_EVENT_DOWN);
 107
 108        return 0;
 109}
 110
 111static ssize_t store_detach(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 112                            const char *buf, size_t count)
 113{
 114        int err;
 115        __u32 rhport = 0;
 116
 117        sscanf(buf, "%u", &rhport);
 118
 119        /* check rhport */
 120        if (rhport >= VHCI_NPORTS) {
 121                dev_err(dev, "invalid port %u\n", rhport);
 122                return -EINVAL;
 123        }
 124
 125        err = vhci_port_disconnect(rhport);
 126        if (err < 0)
 127                return -EINVAL;
 128
 129        usbip_dbg_vhci_sysfs("Leave\n");
 130
 131        return count;
 132}
 133static DEVICE_ATTR(detach, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_detach);
 134
 135/* Sysfs entry to establish a virtual connection */
 136static int valid_args(__u32 rhport, enum usb_device_speed speed)
 137{
 138        /* check rhport */
 139        if (rhport >= VHCI_NPORTS) {
 140                pr_err("port %u\n", rhport);
 141                return -EINVAL;
 142        }
 143
 144        /* check speed */
 145        switch (speed) {
 146        case USB_SPEED_LOW:
 147        case USB_SPEED_FULL:
 148        case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
 149        case USB_SPEED_WIRELESS:
 150                break;
 151        default:
 152                pr_err("speed %d\n", speed);
 153                return -EINVAL;
 154        }
 155
 156        return 0;
 157}
 158
 159/*
 160 * To start a new USB/IP attachment, a userland program needs to setup a TCP
 161 * connection and then write its socket descriptor with remote device
 162 * information into this sysfs file.
 163 *
 164 * A remote device is virtually attached to the root-hub port of @rhport with
 165 * @speed. @devid is embedded into a request to specify the remote device in a
 166 * server host.
 167 *
 168 * write() returns 0 on success, else negative errno.
 169 */
 170static ssize_t store_attach(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 171                            const char *buf, size_t count)
 172{
 173        struct vhci_device *vdev;
 174        struct socket *socket;
 175        int sockfd = 0;
 176        __u32 rhport = 0, devid = 0, speed = 0;
 177
 178        /*
 179         * @rhport: port number of vhci_hcd
 180         * @sockfd: socket descriptor of an established TCP connection
 181         * @devid: unique device identifier in a remote host
 182         * @speed: usb device speed in a remote host
 183         */
 184        sscanf(buf, "%u %u %u %u", &rhport, &sockfd, &devid, &speed);
 185
 186        usbip_dbg_vhci_sysfs("rhport(%u) sockfd(%u) devid(%u) speed(%u)\n",
 187                             rhport, sockfd, devid, speed);
 188
 189        /* check received parameters */
 190        if (valid_args(rhport, speed) < 0)
 191                return -EINVAL;
 192
 193        /* Extract socket from fd. */
 194        /* The correct way to clean this up is to fput(socket->file). */
 195        socket = sockfd_to_socket(sockfd);
 196        if (!socket)
 197                return -EINVAL;
 198
 199        /* now need lock until setting vdev status as used */
 200
 201        /* begin a lock */
 202        spin_lock(&the_controller->lock);
 203        vdev = port_to_vdev(rhport);
 204        spin_lock(&vdev->ud.lock);
 205
 206        if (vdev->ud.status != VDEV_ST_NULL) {
 207                /* end of the lock */
 208                spin_unlock(&vdev->ud.lock);
 209                spin_unlock(&the_controller->lock);
 210
 211                fput(socket->file);
 212
 213                dev_err(dev, "port %d already used\n", rhport);
 214                return -EINVAL;
 215        }
 216
 217        dev_info(dev, "rhport(%u) sockfd(%d) devid(%u) speed(%u)\n",
 218                 rhport, sockfd, devid, speed);
 219
 220        vdev->devid         = devid;
 221        vdev->speed         = speed;
 222        vdev->ud.tcp_socket = socket;
 223        vdev->ud.status     = VDEV_ST_NOTASSIGNED;
 224
 225        spin_unlock(&vdev->ud.lock);
 226        spin_unlock(&the_controller->lock);
 227        /* end the lock */
 228
 229        vdev->ud.tcp_rx = kthread_get_run(vhci_rx_loop, &vdev->ud, "vhci_rx");
 230        vdev->ud.tcp_tx = kthread_get_run(vhci_tx_loop, &vdev->ud, "vhci_tx");
 231
 232        rh_port_connect(rhport, speed);
 233
 234        return count;
 235}
 236static DEVICE_ATTR(attach, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_attach);
 237
 238static struct attribute *dev_attrs[] = {
 239        &dev_attr_status.attr,
 240        &dev_attr_detach.attr,
 241        &dev_attr_attach.attr,
 242        &dev_attr_usbip_debug.attr,
 243        NULL,
 244};
 245
 246const struct attribute_group dev_attr_group = {
 247        .attrs = dev_attrs,
 248};
 249