linux/drivers/target/target_core_pscsi.c
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   1/*******************************************************************************
   2 * Filename:  target_core_pscsi.c
   3 *
   4 * This file contains the generic target mode <-> Linux SCSI subsystem plugin.
   5 *
   6 * (c) Copyright 2003-2012 RisingTide Systems LLC.
   7 *
   8 * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
   9 *
  10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  13 * (at your option) any later version.
  14 *
  15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  19 *
  20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  23 *
  24 ******************************************************************************/
  25
  26#include <linux/string.h>
  27#include <linux/parser.h>
  28#include <linux/timer.h>
  29#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  30#include <linux/blk_types.h>
  31#include <linux/slab.h>
  32#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  33#include <linux/genhd.h>
  34#include <linux/cdrom.h>
  35#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
  36#include <linux/module.h>
  37#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  38
  39#include <scsi/scsi.h>
  40#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  41#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  42#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  43#include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
  44
  45#include <target/target_core_base.h>
  46#include <target/target_core_backend.h>
  47
  48#include "target_core_alua.h"
  49#include "target_core_pscsi.h"
  50
  51#define ISPRINT(a)  ((a >= ' ') && (a <= '~'))
  52
  53static inline struct pscsi_dev_virt *PSCSI_DEV(struct se_device *dev)
  54{
  55        return container_of(dev, struct pscsi_dev_virt, dev);
  56}
  57
  58static struct se_subsystem_api pscsi_template;
  59
  60static sense_reason_t pscsi_execute_cmd(struct se_cmd *cmd);
  61static void pscsi_req_done(struct request *, int);
  62
  63/*      pscsi_attach_hba():
  64 *
  65 *      pscsi_get_sh() used scsi_host_lookup() to locate struct Scsi_Host.
  66 *      from the passed SCSI Host ID.
  67 */
  68static int pscsi_attach_hba(struct se_hba *hba, u32 host_id)
  69{
  70        struct pscsi_hba_virt *phv;
  71
  72        phv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pscsi_hba_virt), GFP_KERNEL);
  73        if (!phv) {
  74                pr_err("Unable to allocate struct pscsi_hba_virt\n");
  75                return -ENOMEM;
  76        }
  77        phv->phv_host_id = host_id;
  78        phv->phv_mode = PHV_VIRTUAL_HOST_ID;
  79
  80        hba->hba_ptr = phv;
  81
  82        pr_debug("CORE_HBA[%d] - TCM SCSI HBA Driver %s on"
  83                " Generic Target Core Stack %s\n", hba->hba_id,
  84                PSCSI_VERSION, TARGET_CORE_MOD_VERSION);
  85        pr_debug("CORE_HBA[%d] - Attached SCSI HBA to Generic\n",
  86               hba->hba_id);
  87
  88        return 0;
  89}
  90
  91static void pscsi_detach_hba(struct se_hba *hba)
  92{
  93        struct pscsi_hba_virt *phv = hba->hba_ptr;
  94        struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host = phv->phv_lld_host;
  95
  96        if (scsi_host) {
  97                scsi_host_put(scsi_host);
  98
  99                pr_debug("CORE_HBA[%d] - Detached SCSI HBA: %s from"
 100                        " Generic Target Core\n", hba->hba_id,
 101                        (scsi_host->hostt->name) ? (scsi_host->hostt->name) :
 102                        "Unknown");
 103        } else
 104                pr_debug("CORE_HBA[%d] - Detached Virtual SCSI HBA"
 105                        " from Generic Target Core\n", hba->hba_id);
 106
 107        kfree(phv);
 108        hba->hba_ptr = NULL;
 109}
 110
 111static int pscsi_pmode_enable_hba(struct se_hba *hba, unsigned long mode_flag)
 112{
 113        struct pscsi_hba_virt *phv = hba->hba_ptr;
 114        struct Scsi_Host *sh = phv->phv_lld_host;
 115        /*
 116         * Release the struct Scsi_Host
 117         */
 118        if (!mode_flag) {
 119                if (!sh)
 120                        return 0;
 121
 122                phv->phv_lld_host = NULL;
 123                phv->phv_mode = PHV_VIRTUAL_HOST_ID;
 124
 125                pr_debug("CORE_HBA[%d] - Disabled pSCSI HBA Passthrough"
 126                        " %s\n", hba->hba_id, (sh->hostt->name) ?
 127                        (sh->hostt->name) : "Unknown");
 128
 129                scsi_host_put(sh);
 130                return 0;
 131        }
 132        /*
 133         * Otherwise, locate struct Scsi_Host from the original passed
 134         * pSCSI Host ID and enable for phba mode
 135         */
 136        sh = scsi_host_lookup(phv->phv_host_id);
 137        if (IS_ERR(sh)) {
 138                pr_err("pSCSI: Unable to locate SCSI Host for"
 139                        " phv_host_id: %d\n", phv->phv_host_id);
 140                return PTR_ERR(sh);
 141        }
 142
 143        phv->phv_lld_host = sh;
 144        phv->phv_mode = PHV_LLD_SCSI_HOST_NO;
 145
 146        pr_debug("CORE_HBA[%d] - Enabled pSCSI HBA Passthrough %s\n",
 147                hba->hba_id, (sh->hostt->name) ? (sh->hostt->name) : "Unknown");
 148
 149        return 1;
 150}
 151
 152static void pscsi_tape_read_blocksize(struct se_device *dev,
 153                struct scsi_device *sdev)
 154{
 155        unsigned char cdb[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE], *buf;
 156        int ret;
 157
 158        buf = kzalloc(12, GFP_KERNEL);
 159        if (!buf)
 160                return;
 161
 162        memset(cdb, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
 163        cdb[0] = MODE_SENSE;
 164        cdb[4] = 0x0c; /* 12 bytes */
 165
 166        ret = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cdb, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buf, 12, NULL,
 167                        HZ, 1, NULL);
 168        if (ret)
 169                goto out_free;
 170
 171        /*
 172         * If MODE_SENSE still returns zero, set the default value to 1024.
 173         */
 174        sdev->sector_size = (buf[9] << 16) | (buf[10] << 8) | (buf[11]);
 175        if (!sdev->sector_size)
 176                sdev->sector_size = 1024;
 177out_free:
 178        kfree(buf);
 179}
 180
 181static void
 182pscsi_set_inquiry_info(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct t10_wwn *wwn)
 183{
 184        unsigned char *buf;
 185
 186        if (sdev->inquiry_len < INQUIRY_LEN)
 187                return;
 188
 189        buf = sdev->inquiry;
 190        if (!buf)
 191                return;
 192        /*
 193         * Use sdev->inquiry from drivers/scsi/scsi_scan.c:scsi_alloc_sdev()
 194         */
 195        memcpy(&wwn->vendor[0], &buf[8], sizeof(wwn->vendor));
 196        memcpy(&wwn->model[0], &buf[16], sizeof(wwn->model));
 197        memcpy(&wwn->revision[0], &buf[32], sizeof(wwn->revision));
 198}
 199
 200static int
 201pscsi_get_inquiry_vpd_serial(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct t10_wwn *wwn)
 202{
 203        unsigned char cdb[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE], *buf;
 204        int ret;
 205
 206        buf = kzalloc(INQUIRY_VPD_SERIAL_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
 207        if (!buf)
 208                return -ENOMEM;
 209
 210        memset(cdb, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
 211        cdb[0] = INQUIRY;
 212        cdb[1] = 0x01; /* Query VPD */
 213        cdb[2] = 0x80; /* Unit Serial Number */
 214        cdb[3] = (INQUIRY_VPD_SERIAL_LEN >> 8) & 0xff;
 215        cdb[4] = (INQUIRY_VPD_SERIAL_LEN & 0xff);
 216
 217        ret = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cdb, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buf,
 218                              INQUIRY_VPD_SERIAL_LEN, NULL, HZ, 1, NULL);
 219        if (ret)
 220                goto out_free;
 221
 222        snprintf(&wwn->unit_serial[0], INQUIRY_VPD_SERIAL_LEN, "%s", &buf[4]);
 223
 224        wwn->t10_dev->dev_flags |= DF_FIRMWARE_VPD_UNIT_SERIAL;
 225
 226        kfree(buf);
 227        return 0;
 228
 229out_free:
 230        kfree(buf);
 231        return -EPERM;
 232}
 233
 234static void
 235pscsi_get_inquiry_vpd_device_ident(struct scsi_device *sdev,
 236                struct t10_wwn *wwn)
 237{
 238        unsigned char cdb[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE], *buf, *page_83;
 239        int ident_len, page_len, off = 4, ret;
 240        struct t10_vpd *vpd;
 241
 242        buf = kzalloc(INQUIRY_VPD_SERIAL_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
 243        if (!buf)
 244                return;
 245
 246        memset(cdb, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
 247        cdb[0] = INQUIRY;
 248        cdb[1] = 0x01; /* Query VPD */
 249        cdb[2] = 0x83; /* Device Identifier */
 250        cdb[3] = (INQUIRY_VPD_DEVICE_IDENTIFIER_LEN >> 8) & 0xff;
 251        cdb[4] = (INQUIRY_VPD_DEVICE_IDENTIFIER_LEN & 0xff);
 252
 253        ret = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cdb, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buf,
 254                              INQUIRY_VPD_DEVICE_IDENTIFIER_LEN,
 255                              NULL, HZ, 1, NULL);
 256        if (ret)
 257                goto out;
 258
 259        page_len = (buf[2] << 8) | buf[3];
 260        while (page_len > 0) {
 261                /* Grab a pointer to the Identification descriptor */
 262                page_83 = &buf[off];
 263                ident_len = page_83[3];
 264                if (!ident_len) {
 265                        pr_err("page_83[3]: identifier"
 266                                        " length zero!\n");
 267                        break;
 268                }
 269                pr_debug("T10 VPD Identifier Length: %d\n", ident_len);
 270
 271                vpd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct t10_vpd), GFP_KERNEL);
 272                if (!vpd) {
 273                        pr_err("Unable to allocate memory for"
 274                                        " struct t10_vpd\n");
 275                        goto out;
 276                }
 277                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vpd->vpd_list);
 278
 279                transport_set_vpd_proto_id(vpd, page_83);
 280                transport_set_vpd_assoc(vpd, page_83);
 281
 282                if (transport_set_vpd_ident_type(vpd, page_83) < 0) {
 283                        off += (ident_len + 4);
 284                        page_len -= (ident_len + 4);
 285                        kfree(vpd);
 286                        continue;
 287                }
 288                if (transport_set_vpd_ident(vpd, page_83) < 0) {
 289                        off += (ident_len + 4);
 290                        page_len -= (ident_len + 4);
 291                        kfree(vpd);
 292                        continue;
 293                }
 294
 295                list_add_tail(&vpd->vpd_list, &wwn->t10_vpd_list);
 296                off += (ident_len + 4);
 297                page_len -= (ident_len + 4);
 298        }
 299
 300out:
 301        kfree(buf);
 302}
 303
 304static int pscsi_add_device_to_list(struct se_device *dev,
 305                struct scsi_device *sd)
 306{
 307        struct pscsi_dev_virt *pdv = PSCSI_DEV(dev);
 308        struct request_queue *q = sd->request_queue;
 309
 310        pdv->pdv_sd = sd;
 311
 312        if (!sd->queue_depth) {
 313                sd->queue_depth = PSCSI_DEFAULT_QUEUEDEPTH;
 314
 315                pr_err("Set broken SCSI Device %d:%d:%d"
 316                        " queue_depth to %d\n", sd->channel, sd->id,
 317                                sd->lun, sd->queue_depth);
 318        }
 319
 320        dev->dev_attrib.hw_block_size = sd->sector_size;
 321        dev->dev_attrib.hw_max_sectors =
 322                min_t(int, sd->host->max_sectors, queue_max_hw_sectors(q));
 323        dev->dev_attrib.hw_queue_depth = sd->queue_depth;
 324
 325        /*
 326         * Setup our standard INQUIRY info into se_dev->t10_wwn
 327         */
 328        pscsi_set_inquiry_info(sd, &dev->t10_wwn);
 329
 330        /*
 331         * Locate VPD WWN Information used for various purposes within
 332         * the Storage Engine.
 333         */
 334        if (!pscsi_get_inquiry_vpd_serial(sd, &dev->t10_wwn)) {
 335                /*
 336                 * If VPD Unit Serial returned GOOD status, try
 337                 * VPD Device Identification page (0x83).
 338                 */
 339                pscsi_get_inquiry_vpd_device_ident(sd, &dev->t10_wwn);
 340        }
 341
 342        /*
 343         * For TYPE_TAPE, attempt to determine blocksize with MODE_SENSE.
 344         */
 345        if (sd->type == TYPE_TAPE)
 346                pscsi_tape_read_blocksize(dev, sd);
 347        return 0;
 348}
 349
 350static struct se_device *pscsi_alloc_device(struct se_hba *hba,
 351                const char *name)
 352{
 353        struct pscsi_dev_virt *pdv;
 354
 355        pdv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pscsi_dev_virt), GFP_KERNEL);
 356        if (!pdv) {
 357                pr_err("Unable to allocate memory for struct pscsi_dev_virt\n");
 358                return NULL;
 359        }
 360
 361        pr_debug("PSCSI: Allocated pdv: %p for %s\n", pdv, name);
 362        return &pdv->dev;
 363}
 364
 365/*
 366 * Called with struct Scsi_Host->host_lock called.
 367 */
 368static int pscsi_create_type_disk(struct se_device *dev, struct scsi_device *sd)
 369        __releases(sh->host_lock)
 370{
 371        struct pscsi_hba_virt *phv = dev->se_hba->hba_ptr;
 372        struct pscsi_dev_virt *pdv = PSCSI_DEV(dev);
 373        struct Scsi_Host *sh = sd->host;
 374        struct block_device *bd;
 375        int ret;
 376
 377        if (scsi_device_get(sd)) {
 378                pr_err("scsi_device_get() failed for %d:%d:%d:%d\n",
 379                        sh->host_no, sd->channel, sd->id, sd->lun);
 380                spin_unlock_irq(sh->host_lock);
 381                return -EIO;
 382        }
 383        spin_unlock_irq(sh->host_lock);
 384        /*
 385         * Claim exclusive struct block_device access to struct scsi_device
 386         * for TYPE_DISK using supplied udev_path
 387         */
 388        bd = blkdev_get_by_path(dev->udev_path,
 389                                FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ|FMODE_EXCL, pdv);
 390        if (IS_ERR(bd)) {
 391                pr_err("pSCSI: blkdev_get_by_path() failed\n");
 392                scsi_device_put(sd);
 393                return PTR_ERR(bd);
 394        }
 395        pdv->pdv_bd = bd;
 396
 397        ret = pscsi_add_device_to_list(dev, sd);
 398        if (ret) {
 399                blkdev_put(pdv->pdv_bd, FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ|FMODE_EXCL);
 400                scsi_device_put(sd);
 401                return ret;
 402        }
 403
 404        pr_debug("CORE_PSCSI[%d] - Added TYPE_DISK for %d:%d:%d:%d\n",
 405                phv->phv_host_id, sh->host_no, sd->channel, sd->id, sd->lun);
 406        return 0;
 407}
 408
 409/*
 410 * Called with struct Scsi_Host->host_lock called.
 411 */
 412static int pscsi_create_type_rom(struct se_device *dev, struct scsi_device *sd)
 413        __releases(sh->host_lock)
 414{
 415        struct pscsi_hba_virt *phv = dev->se_hba->hba_ptr;
 416        struct Scsi_Host *sh = sd->host;
 417        int ret;
 418
 419        if (scsi_device_get(sd)) {
 420                pr_err("scsi_device_get() failed for %d:%d:%d:%d\n",
 421                        sh->host_no, sd->channel, sd->id, sd->lun);
 422                spin_unlock_irq(sh->host_lock);
 423                return -EIO;
 424        }
 425        spin_unlock_irq(sh->host_lock);
 426
 427        ret = pscsi_add_device_to_list(dev, sd);
 428        if (ret) {
 429                scsi_device_put(sd);
 430                return ret;
 431        }
 432        pr_debug("CORE_PSCSI[%d] - Added Type: %s for %d:%d:%d:%d\n",
 433                phv->phv_host_id, scsi_device_type(sd->type), sh->host_no,
 434                sd->channel, sd->id, sd->lun);
 435
 436        return 0;
 437}
 438
 439/*
 440 * Called with struct Scsi_Host->host_lock called.
 441 */
 442static int pscsi_create_type_other(struct se_device *dev,
 443                struct scsi_device *sd)
 444        __releases(sh->host_lock)
 445{
 446        struct pscsi_hba_virt *phv = dev->se_hba->hba_ptr;
 447        struct Scsi_Host *sh = sd->host;
 448        int ret;
 449
 450        spin_unlock_irq(sh->host_lock);
 451        ret = pscsi_add_device_to_list(dev, sd);
 452        if (ret)
 453                return ret;
 454
 455        pr_debug("CORE_PSCSI[%d] - Added Type: %s for %d:%d:%d:%d\n",
 456                phv->phv_host_id, scsi_device_type(sd->type), sh->host_no,
 457                sd->channel, sd->id, sd->lun);
 458        return 0;
 459}
 460
 461static int pscsi_configure_device(struct se_device *dev)
 462{
 463        struct se_hba *hba = dev->se_hba;
 464        struct pscsi_dev_virt *pdv = PSCSI_DEV(dev);
 465        struct scsi_device *sd;
 466        struct pscsi_hba_virt *phv = dev->se_hba->hba_ptr;
 467        struct Scsi_Host *sh = phv->phv_lld_host;
 468        int legacy_mode_enable = 0;
 469        int ret;
 470
 471        if (!(pdv->pdv_flags & PDF_HAS_CHANNEL_ID) ||
 472            !(pdv->pdv_flags & PDF_HAS_TARGET_ID) ||
 473            !(pdv->pdv_flags & PDF_HAS_LUN_ID)) {
 474                pr_err("Missing scsi_channel_id=, scsi_target_id= and"
 475                        " scsi_lun_id= parameters\n");
 476                return -EINVAL;
 477        }
 478
 479        /*
 480         * If not running in PHV_LLD_SCSI_HOST_NO mode, locate the
 481         * struct Scsi_Host we will need to bring the TCM/pSCSI object online
 482         */
 483        if (!sh) {
 484                if (phv->phv_mode == PHV_LLD_SCSI_HOST_NO) {
 485                        pr_err("pSCSI: Unable to locate struct"
 486                                " Scsi_Host for PHV_LLD_SCSI_HOST_NO\n");
 487                        return -ENODEV;
 488                }
 489                /*
 490                 * For the newer PHV_VIRTUAL_HOST_ID struct scsi_device
 491                 * reference, we enforce that udev_path has been set
 492                 */
 493                if (!(dev->dev_flags & DF_USING_UDEV_PATH)) {
 494                        pr_err("pSCSI: udev_path attribute has not"
 495                                " been set before ENABLE=1\n");
 496                        return -EINVAL;
 497                }
 498                /*
 499                 * If no scsi_host_id= was passed for PHV_VIRTUAL_HOST_ID,
 500                 * use the original TCM hba ID to reference Linux/SCSI Host No
 501                 * and enable for PHV_LLD_SCSI_HOST_NO mode.
 502                 */
 503                if (!(pdv->pdv_flags & PDF_HAS_VIRT_HOST_ID)) {
 504                        if (hba->dev_count) {
 505                                pr_err("pSCSI: Unable to set hba_mode"
 506                                        " with active devices\n");
 507                                return -EEXIST;
 508                        }
 509
 510                        if (pscsi_pmode_enable_hba(hba, 1) != 1)
 511                                return -ENODEV;
 512
 513                        legacy_mode_enable = 1;
 514                        hba->hba_flags |= HBA_FLAGS_PSCSI_MODE;
 515                        sh = phv->phv_lld_host;
 516                } else {
 517                        sh = scsi_host_lookup(pdv->pdv_host_id);
 518                        if (IS_ERR(sh)) {
 519                                pr_err("pSCSI: Unable to locate"
 520                                        " pdv_host_id: %d\n", pdv->pdv_host_id);
 521                                return PTR_ERR(sh);
 522                        }
 523                }
 524        } else {
 525                if (phv->phv_mode == PHV_VIRTUAL_HOST_ID) {
 526                        pr_err("pSCSI: PHV_VIRTUAL_HOST_ID set while"
 527                                " struct Scsi_Host exists\n");
 528                        return -EEXIST;
 529                }
 530        }
 531
 532        spin_lock_irq(sh->host_lock);
 533        list_for_each_entry(sd, &sh->__devices, siblings) {
 534                if ((pdv->pdv_channel_id != sd->channel) ||
 535                    (pdv->pdv_target_id != sd->id) ||
 536                    (pdv->pdv_lun_id != sd->lun))
 537                        continue;
 538                /*
 539                 * Functions will release the held struct scsi_host->host_lock
 540                 * before calling calling pscsi_add_device_to_list() to register
 541                 * struct scsi_device with target_core_mod.
 542                 */
 543                switch (sd->type) {
 544                case TYPE_DISK:
 545                        ret = pscsi_create_type_disk(dev, sd);
 546                        break;
 547                case TYPE_ROM:
 548                        ret = pscsi_create_type_rom(dev, sd);
 549                        break;
 550                default:
 551                        ret = pscsi_create_type_other(dev, sd);
 552                        break;
 553                }
 554
 555                if (ret) {
 556                        if (phv->phv_mode == PHV_VIRTUAL_HOST_ID)
 557                                scsi_host_put(sh);
 558                        else if (legacy_mode_enable) {
 559                                pscsi_pmode_enable_hba(hba, 0);
 560                                hba->hba_flags &= ~HBA_FLAGS_PSCSI_MODE;
 561                        }
 562                        pdv->pdv_sd = NULL;
 563                        return ret;
 564                }
 565                return 0;
 566        }
 567        spin_unlock_irq(sh->host_lock);
 568
 569        pr_err("pSCSI: Unable to locate %d:%d:%d:%d\n", sh->host_no,
 570                pdv->pdv_channel_id,  pdv->pdv_target_id, pdv->pdv_lun_id);
 571
 572        if (phv->phv_mode == PHV_VIRTUAL_HOST_ID)
 573                scsi_host_put(sh);
 574        else if (legacy_mode_enable) {
 575                pscsi_pmode_enable_hba(hba, 0);
 576                hba->hba_flags &= ~HBA_FLAGS_PSCSI_MODE;
 577        }
 578
 579        return -ENODEV;
 580}
 581
 582static void pscsi_free_device(struct se_device *dev)
 583{
 584        struct pscsi_dev_virt *pdv = PSCSI_DEV(dev);
 585        struct pscsi_hba_virt *phv = dev->se_hba->hba_ptr;
 586        struct scsi_device *sd = pdv->pdv_sd;
 587
 588        if (sd) {
 589                /*
 590                 * Release exclusive pSCSI internal struct block_device claim for
 591                 * struct scsi_device with TYPE_DISK from pscsi_create_type_disk()
 592                 */
 593                if ((sd->type == TYPE_DISK) && pdv->pdv_bd) {
 594                        blkdev_put(pdv->pdv_bd,
 595                                   FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ|FMODE_EXCL);
 596                        pdv->pdv_bd = NULL;
 597                }
 598                /*
 599                 * For HBA mode PHV_LLD_SCSI_HOST_NO, release the reference
 600                 * to struct Scsi_Host now.
 601                 */
 602                if ((phv->phv_mode == PHV_LLD_SCSI_HOST_NO) &&
 603                    (phv->phv_lld_host != NULL))
 604                        scsi_host_put(phv->phv_lld_host);
 605
 606                if ((sd->type == TYPE_DISK) || (sd->type == TYPE_ROM))
 607                        scsi_device_put(sd);
 608
 609                pdv->pdv_sd = NULL;
 610        }
 611
 612        kfree(pdv);
 613}
 614
 615static void pscsi_transport_complete(struct se_cmd *cmd, struct scatterlist *sg,
 616                                     unsigned char *sense_buffer)
 617{
 618        struct pscsi_dev_virt *pdv = PSCSI_DEV(cmd->se_dev);
 619        struct scsi_device *sd = pdv->pdv_sd;
 620        int result;
 621        struct pscsi_plugin_task *pt = cmd->priv;
 622        unsigned char *cdb;
 623        /*
 624         * Special case for REPORT_LUNs handling where pscsi_plugin_task has
 625         * not been allocated because TCM is handling the emulation directly.
 626         */
 627        if (!pt)
 628                return;
 629
 630        cdb = &pt->pscsi_cdb[0];
 631        result = pt->pscsi_result;
 632        /*
 633         * Hack to make sure that Write-Protect modepage is set if R/O mode is
 634         * forced.
 635         */
 636        if (!cmd->se_deve || !cmd->data_length)
 637                goto after_mode_sense;
 638
 639        if (((cdb[0] == MODE_SENSE) || (cdb[0] == MODE_SENSE_10)) &&
 640             (status_byte(result) << 1) == SAM_STAT_GOOD) {
 641                if (cmd->se_deve->lun_flags & TRANSPORT_LUNFLAGS_READ_ONLY) {
 642                        unsigned char *buf;
 643
 644                        buf = transport_kmap_data_sg(cmd);
 645                        if (!buf)
 646                                ; /* XXX: TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE */
 647
 648                        if (cdb[0] == MODE_SENSE_10) {
 649                                if (!(buf[3] & 0x80))
 650                                        buf[3] |= 0x80;
 651                        } else {
 652                                if (!(buf[2] & 0x80))
 653                                        buf[2] |= 0x80;
 654                        }
 655
 656                        transport_kunmap_data_sg(cmd);
 657                }
 658        }
 659after_mode_sense:
 660
 661        if (sd->type != TYPE_TAPE || !cmd->data_length)
 662                goto after_mode_select;
 663
 664        /*
 665         * Hack to correctly obtain the initiator requested blocksize for
 666         * TYPE_TAPE.  Since this value is dependent upon each tape media,
 667         * struct scsi_device->sector_size will not contain the correct value
 668         * by default, so we go ahead and set it so
 669         * TRANSPORT(dev)->get_blockdev() returns the correct value to the
 670         * storage engine.
 671         */
 672        if (((cdb[0] == MODE_SELECT) || (cdb[0] == MODE_SELECT_10)) &&
 673              (status_byte(result) << 1) == SAM_STAT_GOOD) {
 674                unsigned char *buf;
 675                u16 bdl;
 676                u32 blocksize;
 677
 678                buf = sg_virt(&sg[0]);
 679                if (!buf) {
 680                        pr_err("Unable to get buf for scatterlist\n");
 681                        goto after_mode_select;
 682                }
 683
 684                if (cdb[0] == MODE_SELECT)
 685                        bdl = (buf[3]);
 686                else
 687                        bdl = (buf[6] << 8) | (buf[7]);
 688
 689                if (!bdl)
 690                        goto after_mode_select;
 691
 692                if (cdb[0] == MODE_SELECT)
 693                        blocksize = (buf[9] << 16) | (buf[10] << 8) |
 694                                        (buf[11]);
 695                else
 696                        blocksize = (buf[13] << 16) | (buf[14] << 8) |
 697                                        (buf[15]);
 698
 699                sd->sector_size = blocksize;
 700        }
 701after_mode_select:
 702
 703        if (sense_buffer && (status_byte(result) & CHECK_CONDITION)) {
 704                memcpy(sense_buffer, pt->pscsi_sense, TRANSPORT_SENSE_BUFFER);
 705                cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_TRANSPORT_TASK_SENSE;
 706        }
 707}
 708
 709enum {
 710        Opt_scsi_host_id, Opt_scsi_channel_id, Opt_scsi_target_id,
 711        Opt_scsi_lun_id, Opt_err
 712};
 713
 714static match_table_t tokens = {
 715        {Opt_scsi_host_id, "scsi_host_id=%d"},
 716        {Opt_scsi_channel_id, "scsi_channel_id=%d"},
 717        {Opt_scsi_target_id, "scsi_target_id=%d"},
 718        {Opt_scsi_lun_id, "scsi_lun_id=%d"},
 719        {Opt_err, NULL}
 720};
 721
 722static ssize_t pscsi_set_configfs_dev_params(struct se_device *dev,
 723                const char *page, ssize_t count)
 724{
 725        struct pscsi_dev_virt *pdv = PSCSI_DEV(dev);
 726        struct pscsi_hba_virt *phv = dev->se_hba->hba_ptr;
 727        char *orig, *ptr, *opts;
 728        substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
 729        int ret = 0, arg, token;
 730
 731        opts = kstrdup(page, GFP_KERNEL);
 732        if (!opts)
 733                return -ENOMEM;
 734
 735        orig = opts;
 736
 737        while ((ptr = strsep(&opts, ",\n")) != NULL) {
 738                if (!*ptr)
 739                        continue;
 740
 741                token = match_token(ptr, tokens, args);
 742                switch (token) {
 743                case Opt_scsi_host_id:
 744                        if (phv->phv_mode == PHV_LLD_SCSI_HOST_NO) {
 745                                pr_err("PSCSI[%d]: Unable to accept"
 746                                        " scsi_host_id while phv_mode =="
 747                                        " PHV_LLD_SCSI_HOST_NO\n",
 748                                        phv->phv_host_id);
 749                                ret = -EINVAL;
 750                                goto out;
 751                        }
 752                        match_int(args, &arg);
 753                        pdv->pdv_host_id = arg;
 754                        pr_debug("PSCSI[%d]: Referencing SCSI Host ID:"
 755                                " %d\n", phv->phv_host_id, pdv->pdv_host_id);
 756                        pdv->pdv_flags |= PDF_HAS_VIRT_HOST_ID;
 757                        break;
 758                case Opt_scsi_channel_id:
 759                        match_int(args, &arg);
 760                        pdv->pdv_channel_id = arg;
 761                        pr_debug("PSCSI[%d]: Referencing SCSI Channel"
 762                                " ID: %d\n",  phv->phv_host_id,
 763                                pdv->pdv_channel_id);
 764                        pdv->pdv_flags |= PDF_HAS_CHANNEL_ID;
 765                        break;
 766                case Opt_scsi_target_id:
 767                        match_int(args, &arg);
 768                        pdv->pdv_target_id = arg;
 769                        pr_debug("PSCSI[%d]: Referencing SCSI Target"
 770                                " ID: %d\n", phv->phv_host_id,
 771                                pdv->pdv_target_id);
 772                        pdv->pdv_flags |= PDF_HAS_TARGET_ID;
 773                        break;
 774                case Opt_scsi_lun_id:
 775                        match_int(args, &arg);
 776                        pdv->pdv_lun_id = arg;
 777                        pr_debug("PSCSI[%d]: Referencing SCSI LUN ID:"
 778                                " %d\n", phv->phv_host_id, pdv->pdv_lun_id);
 779                        pdv->pdv_flags |= PDF_HAS_LUN_ID;
 780                        break;
 781                default:
 782                        break;
 783                }
 784        }
 785
 786out:
 787        kfree(orig);
 788        return (!ret) ? count : ret;
 789}
 790
 791static ssize_t pscsi_show_configfs_dev_params(struct se_device *dev, char *b)
 792{
 793        struct pscsi_hba_virt *phv = dev->se_hba->hba_ptr;
 794        struct pscsi_dev_virt *pdv = PSCSI_DEV(dev);
 795        struct scsi_device *sd = pdv->pdv_sd;
 796        unsigned char host_id[16];
 797        ssize_t bl;
 798        int i;
 799
 800        if (phv->phv_mode == PHV_VIRTUAL_HOST_ID)
 801                snprintf(host_id, 16, "%d", pdv->pdv_host_id);
 802        else
 803                snprintf(host_id, 16, "PHBA Mode");
 804
 805        bl = sprintf(b, "SCSI Device Bus Location:"
 806                " Channel ID: %d Target ID: %d LUN: %d Host ID: %s\n",
 807                pdv->pdv_channel_id, pdv->pdv_target_id, pdv->pdv_lun_id,
 808                host_id);
 809
 810        if (sd) {
 811                bl += sprintf(b + bl, "        ");
 812                bl += sprintf(b + bl, "Vendor: ");
 813                for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
 814                        if (ISPRINT(sd->vendor[i]))   /* printable character? */
 815                                bl += sprintf(b + bl, "%c", sd->vendor[i]);
 816                        else
 817                                bl += sprintf(b + bl, " ");
 818                }
 819                bl += sprintf(b + bl, " Model: ");
 820                for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
 821                        if (ISPRINT(sd->model[i]))   /* printable character ? */
 822                                bl += sprintf(b + bl, "%c", sd->model[i]);
 823                        else
 824                                bl += sprintf(b + bl, " ");
 825                }
 826                bl += sprintf(b + bl, " Rev: ");
 827                for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 828                        if (ISPRINT(sd->rev[i]))   /* printable character ? */
 829                                bl += sprintf(b + bl, "%c", sd->rev[i]);
 830                        else
 831                                bl += sprintf(b + bl, " ");
 832                }
 833                bl += sprintf(b + bl, "\n");
 834        }
 835        return bl;
 836}
 837
 838static void pscsi_bi_endio(struct bio *bio, int error)
 839{
 840        bio_put(bio);
 841}
 842
 843static inline struct bio *pscsi_get_bio(int nr_vecs)
 844{
 845        struct bio *bio;
 846        /*
 847         * Use bio_malloc() following the comment in for bio -> struct request
 848         * in block/blk-core.c:blk_make_request()
 849         */
 850        bio = bio_kmalloc(GFP_KERNEL, nr_vecs);
 851        if (!bio) {
 852                pr_err("PSCSI: bio_kmalloc() failed\n");
 853                return NULL;
 854        }
 855        bio->bi_end_io = pscsi_bi_endio;
 856
 857        return bio;
 858}
 859
 860static sense_reason_t
 861pscsi_map_sg(struct se_cmd *cmd, struct scatterlist *sgl, u32 sgl_nents,
 862                enum dma_data_direction data_direction, struct bio **hbio)
 863{
 864        struct pscsi_dev_virt *pdv = PSCSI_DEV(cmd->se_dev);
 865        struct bio *bio = NULL, *tbio = NULL;
 866        struct page *page;
 867        struct scatterlist *sg;
 868        u32 data_len = cmd->data_length, i, len, bytes, off;
 869        int nr_pages = (cmd->data_length + sgl[0].offset +
 870                        PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 871        int nr_vecs = 0, rc;
 872        int rw = (data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 873
 874        *hbio = NULL;
 875
 876        pr_debug("PSCSI: nr_pages: %d\n", nr_pages);
 877
 878        for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sgl_nents, i) {
 879                page = sg_page(sg);
 880                off = sg->offset;
 881                len = sg->length;
 882
 883                pr_debug("PSCSI: i: %d page: %p len: %d off: %d\n", i,
 884                        page, len, off);
 885
 886                /*
 887                 * We only have one page of data in each sg element,
 888                 * we can not cross a page boundary.
 889                 */
 890                if (off + len > PAGE_SIZE)
 891                        goto fail;
 892
 893                if (len > 0 && data_len > 0) {
 894                        bytes = min_t(unsigned int, len, PAGE_SIZE - off);
 895                        bytes = min(bytes, data_len);
 896
 897                        if (!bio) {
 898                                nr_vecs = min_t(int, BIO_MAX_PAGES, nr_pages);
 899                                nr_pages -= nr_vecs;
 900                                /*
 901                                 * Calls bio_kmalloc() and sets bio->bi_end_io()
 902                                 */
 903                                bio = pscsi_get_bio(nr_vecs);
 904                                if (!bio)
 905                                        goto fail;
 906
 907                                if (rw)
 908                                        bio->bi_rw |= REQ_WRITE;
 909
 910                                pr_debug("PSCSI: Allocated bio: %p,"
 911                                        " dir: %s nr_vecs: %d\n", bio,
 912                                        (rw) ? "rw" : "r", nr_vecs);
 913                                /*
 914                                 * Set *hbio pointer to handle the case:
 915                                 * nr_pages > BIO_MAX_PAGES, where additional
 916                                 * bios need to be added to complete a given
 917                                 * command.
 918                                 */
 919                                if (!*hbio)
 920                                        *hbio = tbio = bio;
 921                                else
 922                                        tbio = tbio->bi_next = bio;
 923                        }
 924
 925                        pr_debug("PSCSI: Calling bio_add_pc_page() i: %d"
 926                                " bio: %p page: %p len: %d off: %d\n", i, bio,
 927                                page, len, off);
 928
 929                        rc = bio_add_pc_page(pdv->pdv_sd->request_queue,
 930                                        bio, page, bytes, off);
 931                        if (rc != bytes)
 932                                goto fail;
 933
 934                        pr_debug("PSCSI: bio->bi_vcnt: %d nr_vecs: %d\n",
 935                                bio->bi_vcnt, nr_vecs);
 936
 937                        if (bio->bi_vcnt > nr_vecs) {
 938                                pr_debug("PSCSI: Reached bio->bi_vcnt max:"
 939                                        " %d i: %d bio: %p, allocating another"
 940                                        " bio\n", bio->bi_vcnt, i, bio);
 941                                /*
 942                                 * Clear the pointer so that another bio will
 943                                 * be allocated with pscsi_get_bio() above, the
 944                                 * current bio has already been set *tbio and
 945                                 * bio->bi_next.
 946                                 */
 947                                bio = NULL;
 948                        }
 949
 950                        data_len -= bytes;
 951                }
 952        }
 953
 954        return 0;
 955fail:
 956        while (*hbio) {
 957                bio = *hbio;
 958                *hbio = (*hbio)->bi_next;
 959                bio_endio(bio, 0);      /* XXX: should be error */
 960        }
 961        return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
 962}
 963
 964/*
 965 * Clear a lun set in the cdb if the initiator talking to use spoke
 966 * and old standards version, as we can't assume the underlying device
 967 * won't choke up on it.
 968 */
 969static inline void pscsi_clear_cdb_lun(unsigned char *cdb)
 970{
 971        switch (cdb[0]) {
 972        case READ_10: /* SBC - RDProtect */
 973        case READ_12: /* SBC - RDProtect */
 974        case READ_16: /* SBC - RDProtect */
 975        case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC: /* SPC - SELF-TEST Code */
 976        case VERIFY: /* SBC - VRProtect */
 977        case VERIFY_16: /* SBC - VRProtect */
 978        case WRITE_VERIFY: /* SBC - VRProtect */
 979        case WRITE_VERIFY_12: /* SBC - VRProtect */
 980        case MAINTENANCE_IN: /* SPC - Parameter Data Format for SA RTPG */
 981                break;
 982        default:
 983                cdb[1] &= 0x1f; /* clear logical unit number */
 984                break;
 985        }
 986}
 987
 988static sense_reason_t
 989pscsi_parse_cdb(struct se_cmd *cmd)
 990{
 991        unsigned char *cdb = cmd->t_task_cdb;
 992
 993        if (cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_BIDI)
 994                return TCM_UNSUPPORTED_SCSI_OPCODE;
 995
 996        pscsi_clear_cdb_lun(cdb);
 997
 998        /*
 999         * For REPORT LUNS we always need to emulate the response, for everything
1000         * else the default for pSCSI is to pass the command to the underlying
1001         * LLD / physical hardware.
1002         */
1003        switch (cdb[0]) {
1004        case REPORT_LUNS:
1005                cmd->execute_cmd = spc_emulate_report_luns;
1006                return 0;
1007        case READ_6:
1008        case READ_10:
1009        case READ_12:
1010        case READ_16:
1011        case WRITE_6:
1012        case WRITE_10:
1013        case WRITE_12:
1014        case WRITE_16:
1015        case WRITE_VERIFY:
1016                cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_SCSI_DATA_CDB;
1017                /* FALLTHROUGH*/
1018        default:
1019                cmd->execute_cmd = pscsi_execute_cmd;
1020                return 0;
1021        }
1022}
1023
1024static sense_reason_t
1025pscsi_execute_cmd(struct se_cmd *cmd)
1026{
1027        struct scatterlist *sgl = cmd->t_data_sg;
1028        u32 sgl_nents = cmd->t_data_nents;
1029        enum dma_data_direction data_direction = cmd->data_direction;
1030        struct pscsi_dev_virt *pdv = PSCSI_DEV(cmd->se_dev);
1031        struct pscsi_plugin_task *pt;
1032        struct request *req;
1033        struct bio *hbio;
1034        sense_reason_t ret;
1035
1036        /*
1037         * Dynamically alloc cdb space, since it may be larger than
1038         * TCM_MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
1039         */
1040        pt = kzalloc(sizeof(*pt) + scsi_command_size(cmd->t_task_cdb), GFP_KERNEL);
1041        if (!pt) {
1042                return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
1043        }
1044        cmd->priv = pt;
1045
1046        memcpy(pt->pscsi_cdb, cmd->t_task_cdb,
1047                scsi_command_size(cmd->t_task_cdb));
1048
1049        if (!sgl) {
1050                req = blk_get_request(pdv->pdv_sd->request_queue,
1051                                (data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE),
1052                                GFP_KERNEL);
1053                if (!req || IS_ERR(req)) {
1054                        pr_err("PSCSI: blk_get_request() failed: %ld\n",
1055                                        req ? IS_ERR(req) : -ENOMEM);
1056                        ret = TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
1057                        goto fail;
1058                }
1059        } else {
1060                BUG_ON(!cmd->data_length);
1061
1062                ret = pscsi_map_sg(cmd, sgl, sgl_nents, data_direction, &hbio);
1063                if (ret)
1064                        goto fail;
1065
1066                req = blk_make_request(pdv->pdv_sd->request_queue, hbio,
1067                                       GFP_KERNEL);
1068                if (IS_ERR(req)) {
1069                        pr_err("pSCSI: blk_make_request() failed\n");
1070                        ret = TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
1071                        goto fail_free_bio;
1072                }
1073        }
1074
1075        req->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC;
1076        req->end_io = pscsi_req_done;
1077        req->end_io_data = cmd;
1078        req->cmd_len = scsi_command_size(pt->pscsi_cdb);
1079        req->cmd = &pt->pscsi_cdb[0];
1080        req->sense = &pt->pscsi_sense[0];
1081        req->sense_len = 0;
1082        if (pdv->pdv_sd->type == TYPE_DISK)
1083                req->timeout = PS_TIMEOUT_DISK;
1084        else
1085                req->timeout = PS_TIMEOUT_OTHER;
1086        req->retries = PS_RETRY;
1087
1088        blk_execute_rq_nowait(pdv->pdv_sd->request_queue, NULL, req,
1089                        (cmd->sam_task_attr == MSG_HEAD_TAG),
1090                        pscsi_req_done);
1091
1092        return 0;
1093
1094fail_free_bio:
1095        while (hbio) {
1096                struct bio *bio = hbio;
1097                hbio = hbio->bi_next;
1098                bio_endio(bio, 0);      /* XXX: should be error */
1099        }
1100        ret = TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
1101fail:
1102        kfree(pt);
1103        return ret;
1104}
1105
1106/*      pscsi_get_device_type():
1107 *
1108 *
1109 */
1110static u32 pscsi_get_device_type(struct se_device *dev)
1111{
1112        struct pscsi_dev_virt *pdv = PSCSI_DEV(dev);
1113        struct scsi_device *sd = pdv->pdv_sd;
1114
1115        return sd->type;
1116}
1117
1118static sector_t pscsi_get_blocks(struct se_device *dev)
1119{
1120        struct pscsi_dev_virt *pdv = PSCSI_DEV(dev);
1121
1122        if (pdv->pdv_bd && pdv->pdv_bd->bd_part)
1123                return pdv->pdv_bd->bd_part->nr_sects;
1124
1125        dump_stack();
1126        return 0;
1127}
1128
1129static void pscsi_req_done(struct request *req, int uptodate)
1130{
1131        struct se_cmd *cmd = req->end_io_data;
1132        struct pscsi_plugin_task *pt = cmd->priv;
1133
1134        pt->pscsi_result = req->errors;
1135        pt->pscsi_resid = req->resid_len;
1136
1137        cmd->scsi_status = status_byte(pt->pscsi_result) << 1;
1138        if (cmd->scsi_status) {
1139                pr_debug("PSCSI Status Byte exception at cmd: %p CDB:"
1140                        " 0x%02x Result: 0x%08x\n", cmd, pt->pscsi_cdb[0],
1141                        pt->pscsi_result);
1142        }
1143
1144        switch (host_byte(pt->pscsi_result)) {
1145        case DID_OK:
1146                target_complete_cmd(cmd, cmd->scsi_status);
1147                break;
1148        default:
1149                pr_debug("PSCSI Host Byte exception at cmd: %p CDB:"
1150                        " 0x%02x Result: 0x%08x\n", cmd, pt->pscsi_cdb[0],
1151                        pt->pscsi_result);
1152                target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION);
1153                break;
1154        }
1155
1156        __blk_put_request(req->q, req);
1157        kfree(pt);
1158}
1159
1160static struct se_subsystem_api pscsi_template = {
1161        .name                   = "pscsi",
1162        .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
1163        .transport_type         = TRANSPORT_PLUGIN_PHBA_PDEV,
1164        .attach_hba             = pscsi_attach_hba,
1165        .detach_hba             = pscsi_detach_hba,
1166        .pmode_enable_hba       = pscsi_pmode_enable_hba,
1167        .alloc_device           = pscsi_alloc_device,
1168        .configure_device       = pscsi_configure_device,
1169        .free_device            = pscsi_free_device,
1170        .transport_complete     = pscsi_transport_complete,
1171        .parse_cdb              = pscsi_parse_cdb,
1172        .set_configfs_dev_params = pscsi_set_configfs_dev_params,
1173        .show_configfs_dev_params = pscsi_show_configfs_dev_params,
1174        .get_device_type        = pscsi_get_device_type,
1175        .get_blocks             = pscsi_get_blocks,
1176};
1177
1178static int __init pscsi_module_init(void)
1179{
1180        return transport_subsystem_register(&pscsi_template);
1181}
1182
1183static void __exit pscsi_module_exit(void)
1184{
1185        transport_subsystem_release(&pscsi_template);
1186}
1187
1188MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TCM PSCSI subsystem plugin");
1189MODULE_AUTHOR("nab@Linux-iSCSI.org");
1190MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1191
1192module_init(pscsi_module_init);
1193module_exit(pscsi_module_exit);
1194